UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017051512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 15 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 132 SFC 969 405 7.6 4.3 80 3.3 5.9 305 3 283.3 284.2 280.6 298.2 5.37 2 960 480 7.2 3.7 78 3.5 5.5 307 4 283.6 284.5 280.5 298.2 5.20 3 936 685 6.6 2.8 77 3.8 4.8 332 4 285.1 286.0 281.0 299.2 5.00 4 925 780 6.0 2.4 78 3.6 4.2 360 2 285.4 286.3 281.0 299.3 4.92 5 850 1467 0.8 -0.3 92 1.1 0.3 125 6 287.0 287.8 281.1 299.5 4.40 6 808 1872 -2.1 -2.4 98 0.3 -2.2 90 4 288.1 288.8 281.1 299.5 3.96 7 793 2021 -2.5 -3.0 96 0.5 -2.7 54 3 289.2 289.9 281.5 300.4 3.86 8 788 2071 -2.9 -6.7 75 3.8 -4.4 41 2 289.3 289.8 280.4 297.9 2.93 9 778 2172 -3.1 -11.1 54 8.0 -5.8 25 2 290.2 290.5 279.7 296.4 2.10 10 772 2233 -2.7 -11.7 50 9.0 -5.8 25 2 291.2 291.6 280.1 297.3 2.02 11 764 2316 -2.1 -21.1 22 19.0 -7.2 25 3 292.7 292.9 279.4 295.7 0.93 12 751 2452 -2.1 -29.1 11 27.0 -8.1 25 3 294.2 294.3 279.4 295.7 0.46 13 733 2644 -3.3 -31.3 9 28.0 -9.2 18 4 294.9 295.0 279.6 296.2 0.38 14 727 2709 -3.9 -23.9 19 20.0 -8.9 16 5 295.0 295.1 280.2 297.4 0.76 15 712 2874 -4.9 -33.9 8 29.0 -10.5 336 5 295.6 295.7 279.8 296.6 0.31 16 701 2996 -5.7 -25.7 19 20.0 -10.4 298 6 296.1 296.2 280.6 298.2 0.67 17 700 3007 -5.7 -25.7 19 20.0 -10.4 295 6 296.2 296.3 280.6 298.3 0.67 18 684 3188 -6.7 -29.7 14 23.0 -11.5 300 7 297.0 297.1 280.7 298.6 0.48 19 672 3326 -7.9 -22.9 29 15.0 -11.6 305 8 297.2 297.3 281.4 300.1 0.90 20 663 3431 -8.7 -22.7 31 14.0 -12.2 308 9 297.4 297.6 281.5 300.4 0.93 21 633 3789 -10.9 -29.9 19 19.0 -14.6 315 11 298.9 299.0 281.5 300.6 0.50 22 628 3850 -11.5 -29.5 21 18.0 -15.0 315 11 298.9 299.0 281.6 300.6 0.53 23 622 3924 -12.1 -22.1 43 10.0 -14.5 315 11 299.0 299.2 282.3 302.4 1.05 24 599 4211 -14.3 -25.3 39 11.0 -16.7 315 11 299.7 299.9 282.3 302.4 0.82 25 581 4442 -15.3 -32.3 22 17.0 -18.2 331 15 301.2 301.3 282.4 302.6 0.44 26 578 4481 -15.3 -37.3 13 22.0 -18.6 335 16 301.6 301.7 282.4 302.5 0.27 27 559 4734 -15.5 -43.5 7 28.0 -19.1 345 20 304.3 304.3 283.3 304.8 0.15 28 540 4995 -16.7 -46.7 6 30.0 -20.2 347 23 305.9 305.9 283.9 306.3 0.11 29 527 5178 -17.9 -31.9 28 14.0 -20.3 350 25 306.6 306.7 284.7 308.3 0.50 30 519 5292 -18.9 -32.9 28 14.0 -21.2 352 27 306.7 306.8 284.7 308.3 0.46 31 509 5437 -19.3 -44.3 9 25.0 -22.2 354 28 307.9 308.0 284.7 308.5 0.15 32 505 5496 -19.3 -44.3 9 25.0 -22.2 355 29 308.6 308.7 285.0 309.2 0.15 33 500 5570 -20.1 -42.1 12 22.0 -22.8 355 28 308.5 308.6 285.0 309.2 0.19 34 486 5780 -21.9 -36.9 24 15.0 -24.0 353 31 308.8 308.9 285.3 310.0 0.33 35 401 7162 -33.1 -45.1 29 12.0 -34.0 350 35 311.7 311.8 286.2 312.4 0.17 36 400 7180 -33.3 -46.3 26 13.0 -34.3 350 35 311.7 311.7 286.1 312.3 0.15 37 370 7723 -37.5 -51.5 22 14.0 -38.2 351 39 313.2 313.2 286.6 313.5 0.09 38 367 7779 -37.7 -54.7 15 17.0 -38.5 351 40 313.6 313.6 286.7 313.9 0.06 39 357 7969 -39.5 -52.5 24 13.0 -40.1 352 43 313.7 313.7 286.8 314.0 0.08 40 348 8143 -40.5 -59.5 11 19.0 -41.2 353 47 314.6 314.6 287.0 314.8 0.04 41 321 8689 -43.7 -55.7 25 12.0 -44.2 357 57 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.8 0.06 42 300 9140 -47.5 -55.5 39 8.0 -47.8 360 66 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.7 0.07 43 288 9407 -49.7 -57.7 39 8.0 -49.9 360 67 319.0 319.0 288.5 319.2 0.05 44 264 9971 -52.9 -63.9 25 11.0 -53.1 360 70 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.5 0.03 45 259 10094 -53.4 -65.1 23 11.7 -53.6 360 70 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.5 0.02 46 250 10320 -54.3 -67.3 19 13.0 -54.5 360 62 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.02 47 235 10716 -55.9 -69.9 16 14.0 -56.1 355 54 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.8 0.01 48 227 10937 -54.3 -70.3 12 16.0 -54.5 353 47 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.5 0.01 49 214 11315 -54.7 -74.7 7 20.0 -54.9 348 36 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.01 50 201 11718 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -54.0 331 31 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.00 51 200 11750 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -54.0 330 31 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.7 0.00 52 189 12112 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -54.1 325 29 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.4 0.00 53 173 12680 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -52.9 316 26 364.4 364.4 299.5 364.4 0.00 54 167 12908 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.6 313 25 370.5 370.5 300.7 370.5 0.00 55 150 13600 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.3 320 9 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 56 149 13643 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.7 314 11 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 57 137 14182 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.1 302 11 385.7 385.7 303.2 385.7 0.00 58 133 14373 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.4 289 10 390.4 390.4 303.9 390.4 0.00 59 123 14874 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 281 8 396.0 396.0 304.6 396.0 0.00 60 120 15032 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.8 274 10 401.3 401.3 305.4 401.3 0.00 61 100 16200 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.0 275 10 420.5 420.5 307.7 420.5 0.00 62 88 17014 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.9 259 9 436.6 436.6 309.5 436.6 0.00 63 82 17467 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.4 251 8 451.2 451.2 311.0 451.2 0.00 64 72 18301 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.4 236 7 461.5 461.5 311.9 461.5 0.00 65 70 18480 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.1 255 9 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.1 0.00 66 59 19569 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.8 232 10 490.3 490.3 314.2 490.4 0.00 67 51 20494 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.7 213 10 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 68 50 20620 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 210 10 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 69 49 20749 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.1 218 10 516.6 516.6 316.1 516.6 0.00 70 45 21293 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.1 252 8 529.8 529.8 316.9 529.9 0.00 71 38 22367 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.7 278 5 548.9 548.9 318.1 549.0 0.00 72 30 23870 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.3 315 4 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 73 28 24311 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.1 59 8 601.8 601.8 320.7 601.9 0.01 74 25 25038 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.0 119 8 633.1 633.1 322.0 633.2 0.01 75 22 25864 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.1 174 8 653.7 653.7 322.8 653.8 0.01 76 20 26480 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.0 215 7 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 77 15 28367 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.9 278 4 754.0 754.0 326.1 754.3 0.04 78 15 28367 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.4 278 4 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.6 0.03 79 13 29324 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -50.3 234 10 798.7 798.7 327.2 799.3 0.07 80 12 29864 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.7 254 11 816.5 816.5 327.7 817.1 0.07 81 11 30456 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.4 255 10 849.4 849.4 328.4 850.5 0.11 82 10 31110 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -49.4 235 8 876.6 876.7 329.0 878.1 0.14 83 9.5 31464 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -49.1 237 9 894.8 894.9 329.4 896.5 0.16 84 9.3 31613 -33.9 -72.9 1 39.0 -48.0 238 10 911.7 911.8 329.7 914.1 0.22 85 8.6 32165 -31.5 -71.5 1 40.0 -47.5 241 11 941.7 941.9 330.2 945.0 0.29 86 7.3 33323 -32.7 -71.7 1 39.0 -48.8 248 15 982.0 982.2 330.9 986.0 0.33 87 7.0 33620 -30.9 -70.9 1 40.0 -48.5 250 16 1001.3 1001.5 331.2 1006.1 0.38 88 6.9 33722 -30.5 -70.5 1 40.0 -48.4 1007.1 1007.3 331.4 1012.2 0.41 89 6.6 34040 -27.5 -68.5 1 41.0 -47.7 1032.6 1032.9 331.8 1040.0 0.57 90 6.0 34723 -29.3 -69.3 1 40.0 -48.8 1053.3 1053.7 332.1 1060.7 0.56 TRP 235 10716 -55.9 -69.9 16 14.0 -56.1 355 54 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.8 0.01 WND 259 10094 -53.4 -65.1 23 11.7 -53.6 360 70 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5438.00 m Freezing level: 838.41 mb = 1578.66 m = 5179.26 ft Wetbulb zero: 844.79 mb = 1516.14 m = 4974.15 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.39 % Est. max temperature: 12.07 C = 53.72 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 921.31 mb = 812.52 m = 2665.70 ft T: 5.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.62 C/km ThetaE index: 3.96 C Layer 788.0- 772.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 855.71 mb = 1412.58 m = 4634.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.88 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.14 C = 52.05 F Cap Strength: 9.68 C Lifted Index: 9.47 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.77 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.24 C Showalter Index: 9.18 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 19.80 C K Index: 0.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 40.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.03 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.88 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58865.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.63 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 875.33 mb = 1228.41 m = 4030.16 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 16 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 214 10 5.3 7.9 1 945 610 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 226 9 6.7 6.4 2 925 780 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 200 8 2.8 7.6 3 910 914 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 179 9 -0.2 9.4 4 876 1219 35 4 -2.3 -3.3 | 185 6 0.5 6.4 5 850 1467 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 171 13 -2.1 13.1 6 812 1829 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 174 10 -1.1 10.3 7 781 2134 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 194 8 2.0 7.8 8 752 2438 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 193 7 1.6 6.9 9 724 2743 15 5 -1.3 -4.8 | 198 5 1.5 4.8 10 700 3007 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 229 11 8.3 7.1 11 643 3658 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 260 11 10.6 1.8 12 593 4267 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 260 11 10.6 1.8 13 570 4572 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 318 12 7.8 -8.7 14 548 4877 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 324 14 8.5 -11.6 15 506 5486 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 344 20 5.4 -19.3 16 500 5570 355 28 2.4 -27.9 | 344 19 5.3 -18.3 17 465 6096 350 35 6.1 -34.5 | 340 26 8.9 -24.8 18 400 7180 350 35 6.1 -34.5 | 340 26 8.9 -24.8 19 375 7620 350 37 6.4 -36.4 | 341 28 9.3 -26.8 20 300 9140 360 66 -0.0 -66.0 | 357 56 2.8 -56.4 21 300 9144 360 66 -0.0 -66.0 | 357 56 2.8 -56.4 22 260 10058 360 70 -0.0 -70.0 | 357 60 2.8 -60.4 23 259 10094 360 70 -0.0 -70.0 | 357 60 2.8 -60.4 24 250 10320 360 62 -0.0 -62.0 | 357 52 2.8 -52.4 25 235 10716 355 54 4.7 -53.8 | 350 45 7.5 -44.2 26 215 11278 350 36 6.3 -35.5 | 341 27 9.1 -25.8 27 200 11750 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 313 25 18.3 -17.2 28 162 13106 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 285 22 21.2 -5.8 29 154 13411 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 271 10 9.7 -0.2 30 150 13600 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 252 9 8.6 2.7 31 147 13716 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 264 14 14.3 1.6 32 140 14021 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 268 12 12.0 0.4 33 134 14326 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 243 14 12.2 6.2 34 122 14935 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 232 14 10.7 8.2 35 116 15240 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 234 21 16.6 12.1 36 111 15545 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 260 23 23.1 4.2 37 100 16200 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 236 16 12.8 8.8 38 72 18288 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 212 16 8.6 13.6 39 70 18480 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 224 17 11.5 12.0 40 50 20620 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 203 20 7.8 18.3 41 45 21336 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 222 16 10.6 11.7 42 30 23774 310 1 0.8 -0.6 | 202 10 3.6 9.0 43 30 23870 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 220 9 5.7 6.8 44 28 24384 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 141 9 -5.9 7.3 45 20 26480 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 204 17 6.9 15.4 46 19 26822 290 2 1.9 -0.7 | 208 10 4.7 8.9 47 17 27432 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 266 15 15.1 1.0 48 17 27737 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 258 13 12.7 2.7 49 15 28346 285 3 2.9 -0.8 | 213 11 5.7 8.9 50 14 28956 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 204 21 8.3 19.2 51 13 29261 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 213 19 10.5 16.1 52 12 30175 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 232 17 13.8 10.6 53 10 31110 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 213 17 9.4 14.2 54 7 33620 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 230 23 17.9 15.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 346.4 at 13.4 knts Storm direction: 16.4 at 10.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 2.4 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 33.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 32.9 neg: -19.7 tot: 13.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.12 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.9 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.85 Bulk Shear: 13.94 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 324 3 215 8| 5.6 0.0 5.6| 4.9 -14.2 -9.4 -18.7 -0.50| 9.7 -4.8 1000 22 4 193 6| 4.3 0.0 4.3| 6.2 -19.2 -13.0 -13.0 -0.36| 9.1 -3.3 1500 73 4 173 9| 2.9 0.9 3.7| 11.6 -19.2 -7.6 -5.1 -0.20| 8.1 -1.6 2000 65 4 176 8| 2.1 1.4 3.6| 17.1 -19.5 -2.3 -1.2 -0.08| 7.0 -0.6 2500 46 4 180 7| 1.7 2.1 3.8| 23.0 -19.5 3.5 1.4 0.05| 7.0 0.3 3000 9 4 203 6| 1.4 2.4 3.9| 32.9 -19.7 13.2 4.4 0.12| 6.9 0.9 4000 333 6 233 7| 1.1 1.8 2.9| 53.0 -19.7 33.3 8.3 0.25| 6.1 1.6 5000 341 9 263 6| 2.4 1.5 3.8| 99.7 -19.7 80.0 16.0 0.39| 6.6 2.6 6000 346 13 299 7| 2.0 1.8 3.7|103.8 -29.3 74.5 12.4 0.34| 6.2 2.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170515.12.gif