UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019111512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 NOV 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 15 NOV 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 169 SFC 973 405 9.0 5.9 81 3.1 7.4 75 3 284.4 285.4 281.8 301.1 5.99 2 965 472 8.0 4.1 76 3.9 6.1 57 3 284.0 284.9 280.8 298.9 5.32 3 938 705 10.0 4.0 66 6.0 6.9 47 2 288.4 289.3 283.0 303.8 5.43 4 926 810 9.4 3.4 66 6.0 6.3 77 3 288.8 289.8 283.0 303.9 5.27 5 925 819 9.4 3.4 66 6.0 6.3 80 3 288.9 289.8 283.0 304.0 5.28 6 871 1318 9.6 2.6 62 7.0 6.0 198 8 294.1 295.1 285.2 309.6 5.30 7 850 1520 7.6 1.6 66 6.0 4.6 215 13 294.1 295.0 284.9 308.9 5.05 8 816 1855 5.0 0.8 74 4.2 2.9 226 10 294.8 295.7 285.1 309.4 4.97 9 809 1925 4.8 -0.2 70 5.0 2.4 231 11 295.3 296.2 284.9 309.0 4.66 10 787 2150 2.6 1.6 93 1.0 2.1 246 16 295.3 296.3 285.8 311.3 5.46 11 773 2295 3.0 2.9 99 0.1 2.9 255 20 297.3 298.4 287.2 315.2 6.11 12 727 2790 0.2 -0.9 92 1.1 -0.3 268 22 299.4 300.3 286.8 314.2 4.93 13 700 3093 -0.9 -4.7 75 3.8 -2.6 255 17 301.5 302.2 286.5 313.2 3.85 14 697 3127 -0.9 -5.1 73 4.2 -2.7 253 17 301.9 302.5 286.5 313.3 3.75 15 658 3584 -4.1 -6.7 82 2.6 -5.2 247 16 303.3 303.9 286.8 314.1 3.52 16 636 3851 -6.3 -6.7 97 0.4 -6.5 253 17 303.7 304.4 287.1 314.9 3.64 17 602 4278 -8.7 -10.6 86 1.9 -9.4 240 18 305.8 306.3 286.9 314.6 2.83 18 585 4499 -10.3 -11.1 94 0.8 -10.6 235 18 306.4 306.9 287.2 315.2 2.80 19 578 4592 -10.9 -12.7 87 1.8 -11.5 233 18 306.8 307.2 286.9 314.6 2.49 20 544 5055 -14.1 -15.7 88 1.6 -14.6 244 14 308.3 308.7 287.1 315.0 2.07 21 500 5690 -17.7 -19.3 87 1.6 -18.1 245 18 311.5 311.8 287.7 316.9 1.66 22 493 5796 -18.3 -20.0 86 1.7 -18.7 245 18 312.0 312.3 287.8 317.2 1.58 23 443 6587 -23.9 -25.6 86 1.7 -24.2 233 31 314.6 314.8 288.2 318.3 1.07 24 425 6890 -24.7 -26.7 83 2.0 -25.1 238 30 317.3 317.5 289.0 320.8 1.01 25 406 7222 -26.5 -29.8 74 3.3 -27.1 243 29 319.2 319.3 289.3 322.0 0.79 26 400 7330 -27.3 -30.8 72 3.5 -27.9 245 29 319.5 319.7 289.4 322.1 0.73 27 342 8441 -35.3 -38.8 70 3.5 -35.7 220 35 323.3 323.4 290.2 324.7 0.39 28 302 9295 -42.9 -45.3 77 2.4 -43.0 215 39 324.3 324.3 290.3 325.1 0.22 29 300 9340 -43.3 -45.8 76 2.5 -43.5 215 39 324.3 324.4 290.3 325.1 0.21 30 287 9637 -46.1 -49.7 67 3.6 -46.3 216 41 324.5 324.5 290.3 325.0 0.14 31 268 10089 -50.1 -51.8 82 1.7 -50.2 219 43 325.1 325.1 290.4 325.5 0.12 32 255 10412 -52.9 -56.2 67 3.3 -53.0 221 44 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.9 0.07 33 250 10540 -53.9 -56.8 70 2.9 -54.0 225 42 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.2 0.07 34 248 10591 -54.3 -57.7 66 3.4 -54.4 227 42 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.3 0.06 35 244 10696 -54.5 -57.1 73 2.6 -54.6 230 41 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.6 0.07 36 240 10801 -54.3 -60.3 48 6.0 -54.4 233 40 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.4 0.05 37 236 10909 -54.7 -62.7 37 8.0 -54.9 236 39 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.3 0.04 38 227 11157 -55.7 -67.7 21 12.0 -55.9 244 38 332.3 332.3 292.3 332.4 0.02 39 215 11502 -57.1 -71.1 15 14.0 -57.3 255 35 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.01 40 210 11650 -57.1 -72.1 13 15.0 -57.3 254 33 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 41 204 11834 -55.9 -72.9 10 17.0 -56.1 252 38 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.3 0.01 42 200 11960 -56.3 -75.3 7 19.0 -56.5 250 41 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.01 43 185 12452 -57.9 -77.9 6 20.0 -58.1 263 31 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.01 44 172 12911 -56.9 -78.9 5 22.0 -57.2 262 31 357.8 357.8 298.2 357.8 0.00 45 166 13134 -58.3 -81.3 4 23.0 -58.5 260 32 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.1 0.00 46 163 13249 -57.9 -80.9 4 23.0 -58.1 262 34 361.6 361.6 299.0 361.6 0.00 47 159 13405 -58.9 -81.9 4 23.0 -59.1 265 36 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 48 150 13770 -58.5 -81.5 4 23.0 -58.7 270 40 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 49 147 13897 -58.3 -82.3 3 24.0 -58.6 270 40 371.8 371.8 300.9 371.8 0.00 50 115 15432 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.1 272 34 392.1 392.1 304.1 392.1 0.00 51 109 15765 -60.5 -84.5 3 24.0 -60.7 274 36 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 52 100 16300 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.7 285 30 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 53 92 16814 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.7 283 32 416.8 416.8 307.3 416.8 0.00 54 88 17089 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.4 283 33 424.9 424.9 308.3 424.9 0.00 55 79 17756 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.6 281 36 433.7 433.7 309.2 433.7 0.00 56 70 18500 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -63.0 265 24 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.3 0.00 57 67 18770 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.3 285 23 457.7 457.7 311.5 457.7 0.00 58 58 19658 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 261 21 473.3 473.3 312.9 473.3 0.00 59 55 19984 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.5 285 22 483.8 483.8 313.7 483.8 0.00 60 51 20449 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.3 291 26 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 61 50 20570 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 295 25 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 62 48 20821 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.6 297 20 503.0 503.0 315.2 503.0 0.00 63 40 21944 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.8 280 20 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.00 64 36 22594 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.1 272 17 547.7 547.7 317.9 547.7 0.00 65 32 23321 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.3 277 26 563.2 563.2 318.8 563.2 0.00 66 30 23720 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.3 300 32 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.01 67 27 24377 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.4 290 23 597.4 597.4 320.5 597.5 0.01 68 20 26250 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.7 260 40 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.0 0.01 69 19 26569 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.8 269 41 660.6 660.6 323.1 660.7 0.01 70 18 26905 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.6 274 42 664.6 664.6 323.2 664.6 0.01 71 16 27637 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.9 270 46 698.5 698.5 324.4 698.5 0.01 72 15 28040 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -62.3 268 48 706.1 706.2 324.6 706.2 0.01 73 13 28931 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -62.3 265 51 736.3 736.3 325.6 736.4 0.01 74 12 29433 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -60.1 265 51 764.0 764.0 326.3 764.1 0.02 75 11 29984 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -59.9 265 50 784.7 784.7 326.8 784.9 0.02 TRP 215 11502 -57.1 -71.1 15 14.0 -57.3 255 35 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5521.00 m Freezing level: 722.09 mb = 2845.00 m = 9333.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 731.65 mb = 2738.44 m = 8984.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.86 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 82.12 % Est. max temperature: 19.21 C = 66.58 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 928.13 mb = 791.31 m = 2596.12 ft T: 9.51 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.47 C/km ThetaE index: 2.16 C Layer 965.0- 938.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 727.00 mb = 2789.89 m = 9153.07 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.35 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.96 C = 75.12 F Cap Strength: 6.80 C Lifted Index: 8.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.28 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.05 C Showalter Index: 5.31 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.30 C K Index: 23.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 63.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.62 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 37.05 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.61 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55496.07 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.12 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 843.50 mb = 1582.99 m = 5193.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 276 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 75 3 -2.9 -0.8 | 91 14 -14.5 0.4 1 949 610 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 87 12 -12.3 -0.7 2 925 819 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 92 15 -14.5 0.6 3 914 914 75 2 -1.9 -0.5 | 93 14 -13.5 0.6 4 881 1219 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 120 12 -10.7 6.1 5 850 1520 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 161 13 -4.1 11.8 6 818 1829 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 145 9 -5.2 7.5 7 788 2134 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 200 8 2.9 7.9 8 759 2438 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 255 13 12.3 3.2 9 731 2743 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 264 11 11.4 1.2 10 700 3093 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 221 7 4.8 5.6 11 677 3353 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 189 9 1.4 8.7 12 651 3658 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 212 8 4.4 7.0 13 625 3962 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 221 7 4.8 5.6 14 601 4267 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 201 11 4.0 10.2 15 556 4877 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 182 13 0.4 13.2 16 534 5182 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 184 3 0.2 3.2 17 513 5486 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 231 2 1.4 1.2 18 500 5690 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 208 10 4.7 8.8 19 493 5791 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 208 10 4.7 8.8 20 473 6096 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 227 19 13.8 13.0 21 454 6401 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 211 25 12.9 21.7 22 401 7315 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 228 20 14.7 13.4 23 400 7330 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 228 20 14.7 13.4 24 384 7620 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 222 22 14.4 16.2 25 322 8839 210 37 18.5 32.0 | 192 34 6.9 33.2 26 309 9144 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 199 36 11.3 33.9 27 300 9340 215 39 22.4 31.9 | 198 35 10.8 33.1 28 257 10363 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 206 40 17.3 35.6 29 250 10540 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 210 36 18.1 30.9 30 215 11502 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 245 24 22.2 10.2 31 212 11582 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 243 21 18.4 9.2 32 200 11960 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 241 31 26.9 15.2 33 193 12192 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 247 31 29.0 12.0 34 184 12497 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 258 18 17.3 3.7 35 167 13106 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 251 21 19.9 6.7 36 151 13716 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 268 28 28.4 1.2 37 150 13770 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 268 28 28.4 1.2 38 137 14326 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 268 28 28.4 1.2 39 131 14630 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 297 25 22.2 -11.2 40 124 14935 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 274 12 12.3 -0.9 41 119 15240 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 275 16 16.3 -1.3 42 113 15545 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 267 26 26.4 1.2 43 100 16300 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 291 19 17.4 -6.6 44 76 17983 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 282 25 24.8 -5.3 45 72 18288 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 245 12 11.1 5.1 46 70 18500 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 255 13 12.3 3.2 47 66 18898 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 314 12 8.3 -8.1 48 62 19202 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 220 5 3.2 3.8 49 59 19507 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 222 11 7.2 8.0 50 54 20117 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 313 13 9.3 -8.6 51 51 20422 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 301 15 12.8 -7.7 52 50 20570 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 310 15 11.1 -9.4 53 49 20726 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 327 11 5.7 -8.8 54 46 21031 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 308 9 7.2 -5.7 55 44 21336 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 294 12 10.6 -4.8 56 40 21946 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 286 8 8.1 -2.3 57 38 22250 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 14 5 -1.2 -4.8 58 34 22860 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 222 11 7.2 8.0 59 30 23720 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 313 22 16.1 -14.8 60 30 23774 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 313 22 16.1 -14.8 61 27 24384 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 304 12 10.0 -6.7 62 26 24689 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 303 13 11.0 -7.1 63 24 24994 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 272 2 2.4 -0.1 64 22 25603 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 233 17 13.8 10.4 65 20 26250 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 254 29 27.8 8.1 66 18 26518 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 275 29 29.3 -2.4 67 14 27432 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 262 40 39.2 5.6 68 7 29566 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 262 38 37.2 5.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 245.7 at 15.5 knts Storm direction: 275.7 at 11.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 1.4 tot: 5.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 105.8 neg: -33.7 tot: 72.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 24.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.0 stream: 3.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.86 Bulk Shear: 43.01 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 59 3 89 14| 0.9 0.0 0.9| 5.3 -4.2 1.0 2.0 0.05| 6.0 0.3 1000 154 4 109 14| 6.2 0.0 6.2| 46.9 -4.2 42.6 42.6 0.66| 9.5 6.3 1500 207 6 127 11| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 61.0 -10.0 51.1 34.1 0.54| 9.4 5.1 2000 232 9 145 8| 6.7 0.0 6.7| 97.2 -10.0 87.2 43.6 0.69| 11.1 7.7 2500 248 12 172 6| 4.8 0.0 4.8|105.8 -17.7 88.1 35.3 0.59| 10.3 6.1 3000 249 13 181 6| 4.0 1.4 5.4|105.8 -33.7 72.1 24.0 0.38| 10.0 3.8 4000 248 14 191 6| 3.3 1.6 5.0|114.1 -43.4 70.7 17.7 0.33| 8.7 2.8 5000 246 14 191 7| 2.9 1.6 4.5|117.6 -52.6 65.0 13.0 0.26| 8.5 2.2 6000 246 16 199 8| 2.4 2.7 5.1|133.1 -90.6 42.5 7.1 0.17| 9.4 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191115.12.gif