UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017101512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 15 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 203 SFC 977 405 3.0 -1.7 71 4.7 1.1 0 0 278.0 278.6 275.4 287.6 3.45 2 976 413 4.0 -1.0 70 5.0 1.9 2 0 279.1 279.7 276.2 289.2 3.64 3 968 479 6.0 -1.0 61 7.0 2.9 15 1 281.8 282.4 277.7 292.1 3.67 4 959 555 6.4 -0.6 61 7.0 3.3 30 2 282.9 283.6 278.4 293.7 3.81 5 946 666 9.6 -2.4 43 12.0 4.2 62 6 287.3 287.9 280.0 297.0 3.38 6 939 726 9.6 -3.4 40 13.0 3.9 84 8 287.9 288.4 280.0 297.1 3.16 7 933 779 11.6 -5.4 30 17.0 4.3 104 11 290.5 290.9 280.7 298.5 2.74 8 925 850 12.0 -6.0 28 18.0 4.3 130 14 291.6 292.0 281.1 299.4 2.64 9 916 932 12.6 -7.4 24 20.0 4.2 135 18 293.0 293.4 281.4 300.2 2.39 10 902 1061 11.8 -8.2 24 20.0 3.5 135 22 293.5 293.9 281.5 300.3 2.28 11 868 1382 11.6 -12.4 17 24.0 2.4 124 19 296.5 296.8 282.1 301.8 1.70 12 850 1557 13.0 -16.0 12 29.0 2.4 125 14 299.8 300.0 283.0 303.9 1.29 13 815 1909 12.4 -18.6 10 31.0 1.5 141 12 302.8 303.0 283.9 306.3 1.08 14 793 2138 12.8 -20.2 8 33.0 1.3 130 8 305.6 305.7 284.8 308.7 0.97 15 714 3012 9.0 -13.0 20 22.0 0.1 252 14 310.7 311.1 287.8 317.1 1.97 16 700 3175 8.0 -14.0 19 22.0 -0.7 250 17 311.3 311.7 287.9 317.4 1.85 17 639 3920 3.4 -19.6 17 23.0 -4.5 259 16 314.3 314.6 288.3 318.6 1.26 18 579 4708 -3.5 -22.5 21 19.0 -9.2 258 15 315.3 315.5 288.4 319.0 1.08 19 525 5474 -8.9 -31.9 14 23.0 -14.0 265 18 317.7 317.8 288.6 319.5 0.50 20 518 5578 -9.3 -42.3 5 33.0 -15.0 263 18 318.5 318.5 288.5 319.1 0.18 21 500 5850 -11.5 -40.5 7 29.0 -16.5 255 20 319.0 319.1 288.7 319.8 0.22 22 480 6162 -13.9 -39.9 9 26.0 -18.2 249 20 319.8 319.9 289.0 320.7 0.25 23 400 7520 -25.5 -49.5 9 24.0 -27.8 245 21 321.8 321.9 289.5 322.3 0.10 24 390 7702 -27.1 -49.1 11 22.0 -29.1 246 21 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.5 0.11 25 342 8635 -32.7 -52.7 12 20.0 -34.1 252 27 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.1 0.08 26 306 9405 -39.7 -42.4 75 2.7 -39.9 255 30 327.5 327.6 291.3 328.7 0.30 27 300 9540 -40.9 -44.1 71 3.2 -41.1 255 30 327.7 327.8 291.3 328.7 0.25 28 290 9769 -42.5 -47.1 61 4.6 -42.8 255 29 328.6 328.7 291.5 329.4 0.19 29 274 10149 -45.9 -49.8 65 3.9 -46.1 263 33 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.7 0.15 30 269 10271 -47.1 -53.1 50 6.0 -47.3 266 35 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.5 0.10 31 257 10570 -49.5 -56.5 44 7.0 -49.7 273 38 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.1 0.07 32 250 10750 -51.1 -57.1 49 6.0 -51.3 275 39 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.4 0.07 33 241 10988 -53.3 -57.4 61 4.1 -53.4 273 41 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.5 0.07 34 232 11233 -55.3 -59.5 59 4.2 -55.4 272 43 330.8 330.9 292.0 331.1 0.05 35 225 11429 -57.3 -60.0 71 2.7 -57.3 270 45 330.7 330.7 292.0 330.9 0.05 36 220 11571 -58.3 -60.4 77 2.1 -58.3 269 46 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.5 0.05 37 216 11687 -58.5 -63.4 53 4.9 -58.6 268 48 332.7 332.7 292.5 332.9 0.04 38 212 11805 -58.9 -65.9 40 7.0 -59.0 268 49 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.0 0.03 39 200 12170 -60.7 -68.7 34 8.0 -60.8 265 52 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.02 40 193 12390 -62.1 -70.1 34 8.0 -62.2 265 53 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.02 41 185 12651 -63.3 -71.3 33 8.0 -63.4 265 50 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.1 0.01 42 177 12923 -61.9 -71.9 25 10.0 -62.0 265 50 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.01 43 166 13318 -62.3 -76.3 14 14.0 -62.4 265 51 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.01 44 150 13940 -64.3 -80.3 9 16.0 -64.4 265 52 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 45 141 14318 -65.9 -81.9 9 16.0 -66.0 265 49 362.9 362.9 299.2 362.9 0.00 46 135 14584 -63.3 -81.3 7 18.0 -63.4 265 47 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 47 129 14864 -62.9 -82.9 5 20.0 -63.1 265 45 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 48 120 15307 -65.7 -85.7 5 20.0 -65.8 265 42 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 49 114 15620 -64.7 -84.7 5 20.0 -64.8 267 42 387.9 387.9 303.5 387.9 0.00 50 111 15783 -65.5 -85.5 5 20.0 -65.6 267 42 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 51 106 16064 -64.5 -85.5 4 21.0 -64.7 268 41 396.4 396.4 304.7 396.5 0.00 52 100 16420 -65.7 -86.7 4 21.0 -65.8 270 41 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 53 95 16733 -63.3 -85.3 4 22.0 -63.5 268 39 411.4 411.4 306.7 411.4 0.00 54 91 16996 -64.5 -87.5 3 23.0 -64.7 267 38 414.1 414.1 307.0 414.1 0.00 55 83 17558 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -63.9 264 34 426.8 426.8 308.5 426.8 0.00 56 75 18182 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.0 261 31 445.6 445.6 310.4 445.7 0.00 57 70 18610 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 280 32 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 58 65 19072 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.7 280 29 465.1 465.1 312.2 465.1 0.00 59 54 20229 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.0 280 22 490.0 490.0 314.2 490.0 0.00 60 50 20710 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.9 280 19 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.8 0.00 61 47 21097 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.4 283 13 514.2 514.2 315.9 514.2 0.00 62 45 21370 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.3 281 11 518.2 518.2 316.2 518.2 0.00 63 44 21511 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.6 267 13 526.4 526.4 316.7 526.4 0.00 64 39 22268 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.9 248 16 541.3 541.3 317.6 541.4 0.00 65 33 23324 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.7 317 14 577.9 577.9 319.6 577.9 0.01 66 30 23930 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.5 245 11 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.7 0.01 67 26 24845 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.8 244 17 623.2 623.2 321.6 623.3 0.01 68 23 25631 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.8 261 15 642.5 642.5 322.4 642.6 0.01 69 22 25916 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.6 269 20 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.01 70 20 26530 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.9 265 18 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 71 19 26861 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.2 263 20 682.4 682.4 323.9 682.4 0.01 72 18 27210 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.4 261 22 696.8 696.8 324.3 696.9 0.02 73 16 27970 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.6 275 21 716.1 716.1 325.0 716.2 0.01 74 13 29315 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -55.2 289 19 769.6 769.6 326.5 769.8 0.02 75 11 30399 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.9 273 19 800.7 800.7 327.3 800.9 0.02 76 10 31020 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.9 280 19 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.6 0.04 77 8.1 32398 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -56.2 265 31 885.0 885.1 329.1 885.5 0.04 78 7.0 33360 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -54.5 255 40 940.1 940.2 330.2 941.1 0.08 79 6.7 33652 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -54.5 953.7 953.7 330.4 954.7 0.09 TRP 185 12651 -63.3 -71.3 33 8.0 -63.4 265 50 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.1 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5647.00 m Freezing level: 609.43 mb = 4308.36 m = 14134.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 712.56 mb = 3028.25 m = 9935.09 ft Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 18.66 % Est. max temperature: 26.56 C = 79.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 908.36 mb = 1001.91 m = 3287.06 ft T: 12.17 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.29 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 483.52 mb = 6106.58 m = 20034.48 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.39 C = 111.91 F Cap Strength: 19.20 C Lifted Index: 19.01 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 18.70 C Showalter Index: 14.79 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 20.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: -4.50 C K Index: -13.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 48.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.50 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 65.68 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65325.31 J/kg Cap Strength: 19.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 731.81 mb = 2806.51 m = 9207.61 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 265 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 85 11 -10.8 -0.9 1 953 610 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 76 13 -12.8 -3.2 2 925 850 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 111 23 -21.6 8.1 3 918 914 135 18 -12.7 12.7 | 117 26 -23.6 11.9 4 885 1219 135 26 -18.4 18.4 | 121 34 -29.2 17.5 5 853 1524 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 101 22 -21.7 4.2 6 850 1557 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 108 23 -22.3 7.2 7 823 1829 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 119 22 -18.9 10.6 8 793 2134 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 104 18 -17.0 4.3 9 765 2438 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 95 10 -10.0 1.0 10 737 2743 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 111 3 -3.1 1.2 11 700 3175 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 226 7 5.1 5.0 12 685 3353 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 226 7 5.1 5.0 13 659 3658 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 298 5 4.1 -2.2 14 634 3962 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 235 6 4.6 3.3 15 610 4267 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 238 7 5.6 3.5 16 565 4877 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 242 3 2.9 1.6 17 523 5486 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 264 7 7.1 0.7 18 500 5850 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 243 10 8.5 4.3 19 484 6096 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 233 10 7.9 6.0 20 465 6401 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 222 10 6.4 7.2 21 400 7520 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 226 11 8.2 8.0 22 394 7620 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 226 11 8.2 8.0 23 317 9144 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 249 19 18.1 6.9 24 300 9540 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 249 19 18.1 6.9 25 290 9754 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 249 18 17.2 6.6 26 253 10668 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 279 28 28.0 -4.3 27 250 10750 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 279 28 28.0 -4.3 28 200 12170 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 265 41 41.0 3.7 29 190 12497 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 265 43 42.9 3.8 30 185 12651 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 265 39 39.0 3.5 31 150 13940 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 265 41 41.0 3.7 32 121 15240 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 265 31 31.0 2.8 33 100 16420 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 272 30 30.2 -0.9 34 74 18288 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 257 19 18.7 4.4 35 70 18610 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 287 22 20.7 -6.4 36 50 20710 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 298 9 7.9 -4.2 37 45 21336 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 19 4 -1.2 -3.4 38 43 21641 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 230 5 3.6 3.0 39 41 21946 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 264 8 8.1 0.8 40 39 22250 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 212 7 3.7 5.9 41 37 22555 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 287 8 8.1 -2.5 42 36 22860 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 286 9 9.1 -2.6 43 34 23165 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 329 5 2.7 -4.5 44 32 23470 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 27 16 -7.2 -14.4 45 31 23774 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 81 9 -8.9 -1.4 46 30 23930 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 167 4 -0.9 3.8 47 29 24079 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 187 3 0.4 3.2 48 28 24384 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 184 6 0.4 5.6 49 25 24994 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 219 9 5.5 6.7 50 24 25298 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 328 4 2.0 -3.1 51 23 25603 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 242 3 2.9 1.6 52 22 25908 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 275 9 9.2 -0.9 53 21 26213 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 212 7 3.7 5.9 54 20 26518 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 275 9 9.2 -0.9 55 20 26530 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 264 7 7.1 0.7 56 17 27432 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 255 12 11.8 3.1 57 15 28346 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 305 10 8.5 -6.0 58 13 29566 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 316 10 7.0 -7.4 59 11 30175 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 276 8 8.2 -0.9 60 10 31020 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 298 9 7.9 -4.2 61 7 33360 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 251 29 27.8 9.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 235.5 at 14.5 knts Storm direction: 265.5 at 10.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.4 neg: 0.6 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 149.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 153.6 neg: -104.0 tot: 49.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 16.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.5 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 1.45 Bulk Shear: 45.41 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 116 6 97 17| 17.9 0.0 17.9| 81.2 -5.7 75.5 151.0 0.54| 24.3 13.1 1000 130 14 111 23| 9.0 1.8 10.8|100.8 -57.7 43.1 43.1 0.21| 21.2 4.5 1500 131 14 111 23| 4.7 1.2 5.9|139.4 -82.0 57.4 38.3 0.21| 18.7 3.9 2000 132 12 111 21| 1.5 0.9 2.4|142.6-104.0 38.6 19.3 0.11| 17.3 1.8 2500 139 11 113 20| 3.0 0.7 3.7|148.6-104.0 44.6 17.8 0.16| 16.0 2.5 3000 159 12 124 18| 3.4 0.6 4.0|153.6-104.0 49.6 16.5 0.19| 14.5 2.8 4000 202 13 152 13| 2.4 0.3 2.7|160.6-109.6 51.0 12.8 0.18| 12.3 2.2 5000 225 13 171 9| 2.0 0.3 2.3|163.1-109.6 53.5 10.7 0.19| 10.5 1.9 6000 235 15 189 7| 1.7 0.4 2.1|163.2-125.3 38.0 6.3 0.11| 9.4 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171015.12.gif