UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018091512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 15 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 103 SFC 966 405 9.6 5.2 74 4.4 7.3 0 0 285.6 286.6 282.0 301.7 5.74 2 951 533 12.0 6.0 67 6.0 8.8 297 3 289.3 290.4 284.1 306.8 6.17 3 939 638 12.2 6.2 67 6.0 8.9 262 5 290.5 291.7 284.8 308.6 6.34 4 925 762 11.2 5.2 67 6.0 8.0 270 5 290.8 291.8 284.5 307.9 6.00 5 889 1093 9.2 5.3 77 3.9 7.1 286 3 292.0 293.1 285.4 310.1 6.29 6 863 1339 8.8 4.4 74 4.4 6.5 217 2 294.1 295.2 285.9 311.7 6.08 7 850 1465 8.0 3.7 74 4.3 5.8 125 2 294.5 295.6 285.9 311.6 5.88 8 811 1852 6.0 1.6 73 4.4 3.8 148 7 296.4 297.3 286.0 312.0 5.30 9 791 2056 6.2 0.2 65 6.0 3.2 185 11 298.7 299.6 286.5 313.4 4.91 10 775 2224 5.0 1.0 75 4.0 2.9 197 13 299.2 300.2 287.1 315.0 5.31 11 762 2362 3.8 -0.2 75 4.0 1.8 193 14 299.3 300.2 286.8 314.1 4.95 12 756 2426 3.8 -2.2 65 6.0 1.0 191 15 300.0 300.8 286.4 313.0 4.30 13 737 2632 2.0 -2.0 75 4.0 0.1 205 18 300.2 301.1 286.6 313.7 4.48 14 721 2809 1.4 -6.6 55 8.0 -2.0 217 21 301.5 302.1 285.8 311.4 3.23 15 711 2922 0.6 -5.4 64 6.0 -2.0 221 22 301.8 302.5 286.3 312.8 3.59 16 704 3001 0.0 -9.0 51 9.0 -3.6 223 23 302.0 302.5 285.5 310.5 2.75 17 700 3047 0.0 -16.0 29 16.0 -5.4 225 23 302.5 302.8 284.4 307.5 1.57 18 699 3058 0.0 -17.0 26 17.0 -5.6 220 24 302.6 302.9 284.2 307.2 1.44 19 687 3197 -0.3 -30.3 8 30.0 -7.5 227 22 303.8 303.9 283.5 305.3 0.45 20 681 3267 0.0 -32.0 7 32.0 -7.5 231 20 304.9 304.9 283.9 306.2 0.38 21 654 3588 -1.7 -28.7 11 27.0 -8.4 231 18 306.5 306.6 284.7 308.4 0.55 22 647 3674 -2.3 -23.3 18 21.0 -8.2 230 17 306.8 306.9 285.2 309.8 0.90 23 622 3985 -4.1 -34.1 8 30.0 -10.5 222 19 308.2 308.2 285.1 309.4 0.34 24 544 5026 -10.5 -38.5 8 28.0 -15.4 210 28 312.6 312.7 286.6 313.5 0.25 25 535 5154 -11.3 -34.3 13 23.0 -15.7 210 29 313.1 313.2 286.9 314.5 0.39 26 528 5255 -10.9 -41.9 6 31.0 -15.9 210 29 314.8 314.8 287.2 315.5 0.18 27 500 5670 -14.1 -36.1 14 22.0 -18.0 210 32 315.8 315.9 287.8 317.1 0.35 28 486 5885 -15.9 -35.9 16 20.0 -19.4 208 32 316.2 316.3 287.9 317.5 0.37 29 477 6026 -17.1 -27.1 42 10.0 -19.3 212 33 316.4 316.6 288.5 319.4 0.87 30 473 6089 -17.3 -33.3 23 16.0 -20.3 214 33 316.9 317.0 288.3 318.7 0.49 31 471 6120 -17.5 -31.5 28 14.0 -20.2 215 33 317.1 317.2 288.5 319.1 0.58 32 466 6200 -18.1 -29.1 38 11.0 -20.4 217 33 317.3 317.4 288.7 319.9 0.74 33 455 6378 -19.7 -31.7 34 12.0 -21.9 219 33 317.5 317.6 288.6 319.6 0.59 34 436 6694 -22.5 -30.5 48 8.0 -23.9 213 35 317.8 317.9 288.8 320.2 0.69 35 427 6846 -23.7 -33.7 39 10.0 -25.3 209 37 318.2 318.3 288.8 320.0 0.52 36 409 7160 -26.5 -35.5 42 9.0 -27.8 207 38 318.5 318.6 288.8 320.1 0.45 37 400 7320 -27.9 -37.9 38 10.0 -29.2 210 37 318.7 318.8 288.8 320.1 0.36 38 395 7411 -28.5 -39.5 34 11.0 -29.8 211 36 319.1 319.2 288.8 320.2 0.31 39 386 7576 -28.9 -47.9 14 19.0 -30.6 214 33 320.7 320.7 289.1 321.2 0.13 40 366 7956 -31.5 -51.5 12 20.0 -33.0 215 33 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.5 0.09 41 336 8557 -36.7 -51.7 20 15.0 -37.6 215 34 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.4 0.10 42 306 9204 -38.9 -64.9 5 26.0 -39.9 215 37 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.8 0.02 43 300 9340 -39.9 -65.9 5 26.0 -40.8 215 39 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.02 44 252 10508 -47.4 -67.6 8 20.3 -47.9 205 71 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.02 45 250 10560 -47.7 -67.7 8 20.0 -48.1 205 70 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.02 46 248 10613 -48.1 -68.1 8 20.0 -48.6 205 70 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.02 47 218 11457 -50.5 -75.5 4 25.0 -50.9 205 62 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.2 0.01 48 210 11702 -49.7 -77.7 2 28.0 -50.2 205 62 349.2 349.2 296.4 349.2 0.00 49 200 12020 -50.5 -79.5 2 29.0 -51.0 205 63 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.00 50 184 12563 -51.1 -81.1 2 30.0 -51.5 209 59 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.00 51 170 13076 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -53.5 213 55 365.3 365.3 299.7 365.3 0.00 52 150 13880 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.1 220 49 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 53 137 14458 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.5 222 48 385.0 385.0 303.1 385.0 0.00 54 131 14743 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.6 223 48 387.8 387.8 303.5 387.8 0.00 55 125 15040 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.1 224 47 394.1 394.1 304.4 394.1 0.00 56 120 15299 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.3 225 47 396.6 396.6 304.8 396.6 0.00 57 107 16023 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.3 225 44 409.8 409.8 306.5 409.8 0.00 58 100 16450 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.5 225 42 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 59 89 17189 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.2 229 42 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.4 0.00 60 75 18274 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.6 235 42 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 61 70 18710 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.0 235 32 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 62 64 19276 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.6 238 32 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.00 63 58 19898 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.9 241 33 485.1 485.1 313.8 485.1 0.00 64 52 20589 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.5 244 33 509.3 509.3 315.6 509.3 0.01 65 50 20840 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.1 265 25 516.5 516.5 316.1 516.5 0.00 66 47 21239 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.6 265 15 527.1 527.1 316.8 527.1 0.01 67 37 22771 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.5 240 16 556.7 556.7 318.5 556.8 0.01 68 35 23127 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.9 259 20 573.5 573.5 319.3 573.5 0.01 69 31 23909 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.5 230 11 592.7 592.7 320.3 592.7 0.01 70 30 24120 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.9 230 11 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 71 26 25047 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -52.8 261 10 634.0 634.0 322.0 634.1 0.01 72 22 26132 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.6 238 6 659.1 659.1 323.0 659.2 0.01 73 20 26750 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -54.2 225 3 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02 74 17 27814 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -53.8 328 6 716.0 716.0 325.0 716.1 0.02 75 16 28214 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.3 331 7 737.0 737.0 325.6 737.2 0.03 76 15 28640 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.5 335 8 745.4 745.4 325.8 745.6 0.03 77 14 29096 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.0 339 9 764.3 764.3 326.3 764.6 0.03 78 13 29586 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.8 343 10 777.2 777.2 326.7 777.5 0.03 79 12 30115 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -53.2 349 10 800.2 800.2 327.3 800.5 0.04 80 11 30694 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.5 330 7 827.6 827.6 327.9 828.1 0.06 81 10 31330 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.4 305 4 846.7 846.7 328.3 847.2 0.05 82 9.7 31532 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -53.6 853.4 853.4 328.5 853.9 0.05 83 9.1 31958 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.8 876.8 876.8 329.0 877.5 0.07 84 8.7 32258 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -53.5 884.2 884.3 329.1 885.0 0.07 85 7.4 33341 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -53.4 932.6 932.7 330.1 933.6 0.09 TRP 218 11457 -50.5 -75.5 4 25.0 -50.9 205 62 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.2 0.01 WND 252 10508 -47.4 -67.6 8 20.3 -47.9 205 71 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5567.00 m Freezing level: 699.00 mb = 3058.41 m = 10034.04 ft Freezing level: 681.00 mb = 3266.54 m = 10716.86 ft Freezing level: 681.00 mb = 3266.54 m = 10716.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 735.98 mb = 2643.47 m = 8672.68 ft Precipitable water: 0.63 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.08 % Est. max temperature: 20.08 C = 68.14 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 903.45 mb = 958.53 m = 3144.76 ft T: 10.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.38 C/km ThetaE index: 7.49 C Layer 704.0- 681.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 741.01 mb = 2588.27 m = 8491.59 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.15 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.09 C = 75.36 F Cap Strength: 9.18 C Lifted Index: 9.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.81 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.84 C Showalter Index: 7.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 17.80 C K Index: 9.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 80.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 20.03 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.33 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54315.35 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 847.05 mb = 1493.65 m = 4900.36 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 244 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 64 14 -12.5 -6.1 1 942 610 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 55 9 -7.6 -5.3 2 925 762 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 51 10 -7.5 -6.1 3 908 914 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 58 10 -8.6 -5.4 4 876 1219 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 56 13 -10.9 -7.3 5 850 1465 125 2 -1.6 1.1 | 71 15 -14.2 -5.0 6 813 1829 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 89 17 -16.5 -0.4 7 783 2134 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 122 10 -8.4 5.2 8 754 2438 190 15 2.6 14.8 | 131 13 -9.9 8.7 9 727 2743 215 20 11.5 16.4 | 174 10 -1.0 10.3 10 700 3047 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 200 11 3.7 10.1 11 700 3048 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 193 13 2.9 12.3 12 673 3353 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 213 6 3.0 4.8 13 647 3658 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 186 5 0.5 4.8 14 599 4267 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 178 11 -0.5 11.1 15 554 4877 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 183 17 1.0 17.3 16 500 5670 210 32 16.0 27.7 | 189 22 3.5 21.6 17 492 5791 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 183 23 1.0 22.9 18 472 6096 215 33 18.9 27.0 | 197 22 6.4 20.9 19 453 6401 220 33 21.2 25.3 | 204 21 8.7 19.2 20 417 7010 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 187 29 3.5 28.3 21 400 7320 210 37 18.5 32.0 | 193 27 6.0 25.9 22 383 7620 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 196 21 5.8 20.1 23 308 9144 215 36 20.6 29.5 | 199 25 8.1 23.4 24 300 9340 215 39 22.4 31.9 | 201 28 9.9 25.8 25 257 10363 205 71 30.0 64.3 | 197 61 17.5 58.2 26 252 10508 205 71 30.0 64.3 | 197 61 17.5 58.2 27 250 10560 205 70 29.6 63.4 | 197 60 17.1 57.3 28 218 11457 205 62 26.2 56.2 | 195 52 13.7 50.1 29 200 12020 205 63 26.6 57.1 | 195 53 14.1 51.0 30 150 13880 220 49 31.5 37.5 | 211 37 19.0 31.4 31 121 15240 225 47 33.2 33.2 | 217 34 20.7 27.1 32 100 16450 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 216 29 17.2 23.6 33 75 18288 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 231 28 21.9 18.0 34 70 18710 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 228 18 13.7 12.2 35 51 20726 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 246 19 17.4 7.8 36 50 20840 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 288 13 12.4 -3.9 37 46 21336 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 355 5 0.4 -5.0 38 44 21641 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 86 7 -6.9 -0.5 39 42 21946 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 146 10 -5.8 8.4 40 40 22250 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 259 1 1.1 0.2 41 38 22555 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 148 7 -3.9 6.2 42 37 22860 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 275 3 3.5 -0.3 43 35 23165 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 290 8 7.2 -2.6 44 33 23470 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 70 11 -10.6 -3.8 45 32 23774 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 103 4 -4.1 1.0 46 30 24079 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 103 4 -4.1 1.0 47 30 24120 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 103 4 -4.1 1.0 48 29 24384 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 357 7 0.4 -7.3 49 20 26750 225 3 2.1 2.1 | 69 11 -10.4 -4.0 50 19 27127 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 19 15 -4.7 -13.9 51 18 27432 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 43 14 -9.6 -10.2 52 12 29870 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 30 19 -9.7 -16.7 53 12 30175 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 34 19 -10.8 -16.0 54 10 31330 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 48 12 -9.2 -8.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 213.9 at 18.6 knts Storm direction: 243.9 at 13.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.2 neg: 1.4 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 144.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 110.4 neg: -10.8 tot: 99.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 33.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 5.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.56 Bulk Shear: 35.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 264 4 57 10| 0.0 4.2 4.2| 2.5 -9.2 -6.7 -13.4 -0.23| 7.9 -1.8 1000 266 3 58 11| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 15.1 -10.5 4.6 4.6 0.11| 7.8 0.8 1500 218 4 73 11| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 42.8 -10.5 32.3 21.5 0.35| 8.1 2.8 2000 200 6 86 11| 2.3 2.1 4.4| 67.9 -10.5 57.4 28.7 0.46| 8.9 4.0 2500 204 8 99 9| 3.9 1.7 5.6|101.5 -10.5 90.9 36.4 0.59| 9.5 5.6 3000 213 11 112 7| 3.2 1.4 4.6|110.4 -10.8 99.6 33.2 0.56| 9.4 5.2 4000 217 13 130 6| 2.4 2.1 4.5|111.3 -15.9 95.5 23.9 0.43| 8.2 3.6 5000 215 16 152 8| 1.9 2.4 4.3|121.5 -15.9 105.7 21.1 0.41| 7.4 3.1 6000 214 19 167 10| 2.0 2.2 4.2|171.5 -28.8 142.7 23.8 0.43| 7.3 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180915.12.gif