UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017041612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 APR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 16 APR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 100 SFC 965 405 6.0 3.2 82 2.8 4.6 0 0 282.0 282.9 279.5 295.9 4.99 2 952 515 7.0 2.3 72 4.7 4.8 352 2 284.1 284.9 280.2 297.4 4.74 3 931 696 6.4 1.8 72 4.6 4.2 354 3 285.3 286.1 280.7 298.5 4.68 4 925 748 7.4 1.4 66 6.0 4.5 360 3 286.9 287.7 281.3 299.9 4.57 5 917 820 8.2 2.2 66 6.0 5.2 56 3 288.4 289.3 282.3 302.4 4.89 6 910 883 7.8 1.8 66 6.0 4.9 106 3 288.6 289.5 282.3 302.3 4.79 7 897 1002 9.0 -2.0 46 11.0 3.9 133 8 291.1 291.7 282.1 301.8 3.68 8 881 1151 8.2 -3.8 42 12.0 2.9 138 15 291.7 292.3 281.9 301.4 3.27 9 855 1398 8.8 -10.2 25 19.0 1.4 148 15 294.9 295.2 281.8 301.1 2.05 10 850 1447 8.6 -11.4 23 20.0 1.0 150 14 295.2 295.5 281.7 300.9 1.88 11 752 2445 1.2 -17.8 23 19.0 -4.8 205 24 297.7 297.9 282.0 301.6 1.25 12 736 2618 0.6 -37.4 4 38.0 -7.0 205 26 298.8 298.9 281.1 299.6 0.21 13 715 2850 0.0 -47.0 1 47.0 -7.8 207 23 300.7 300.7 281.7 300.9 0.08 14 702 2996 -0.5 -18.5 24 18.0 -6.1 210 17 301.7 301.9 283.7 305.7 1.26 15 700 3019 -0.5 -18.5 24 18.0 -6.1 210 16 301.9 302.2 283.8 306.0 1.27 16 680 3250 -1.3 -27.3 12 26.0 -7.9 212 19 303.6 303.7 283.6 305.6 0.60 17 673 3332 -1.7 -14.7 36 13.0 -6.2 211 20 304.0 304.3 285.2 309.8 1.81 18 662 3463 -2.9 -10.9 54 8.0 -5.9 208 22 304.1 304.6 286.0 312.0 2.51 19 579 4504 -12.3 -14.2 86 1.9 -12.9 213 31 305.0 305.4 286.0 311.9 2.20 20 548 4922 -14.3 -17.4 77 3.1 -15.2 210 33 307.4 307.8 286.5 313.2 1.78 21 503 5565 -18.7 -21.5 79 2.8 -19.4 210 35 309.7 310.0 286.8 314.2 1.36 22 500 5610 -19.1 -21.7 80 2.6 -19.7 210 35 309.8 310.0 286.8 314.2 1.35 23 475 5991 -22.1 -23.0 92 0.9 -22.3 206 37 310.6 310.9 287.0 314.8 1.26 24 445 6469 -25.3 -25.8 96 0.5 -25.4 205 36 312.4 312.6 287.4 316.0 1.05 25 439 6568 -24.7 -25.9 90 1.2 -24.9 205 36 314.4 314.6 288.1 318.0 1.05 26 416 6958 -27.5 -29.3 85 1.8 -27.8 205 34 315.7 315.8 288.2 318.5 0.81 27 411 7045 -27.9 -30.8 76 2.9 -28.3 205 34 316.3 316.4 288.3 318.8 0.71 28 407 7116 -28.7 -31.3 78 2.6 -29.1 205 34 316.1 316.2 288.2 318.5 0.69 29 400 7240 -29.5 -34.2 64 4.7 -30.2 205 33 316.6 316.8 288.2 318.5 0.53 30 396 7311 -29.9 -34.9 62 5.0 -30.6 205 33 317.0 317.1 288.3 318.8 0.50 31 385 7511 -31.7 -36.4 63 4.7 -32.3 205 34 317.2 317.3 288.3 318.8 0.44 32 371 7771 -33.7 -43.7 36 10.0 -34.6 210 34 318.0 318.0 288.3 318.8 0.21 33 326 8662 -40.9 -45.8 59 4.9 -41.2 225 31 320.0 320.1 289.0 320.7 0.19 34 303 9154 -45.5 -50.5 57 5.0 -45.7 225 33 320.3 320.3 289.0 320.8 0.12 35 300 9220 -46.1 -50.8 59 4.7 -46.3 220 33 320.4 320.4 289.0 320.8 0.12 36 270 9915 -52.5 -54.7 77 2.2 -52.5 223 36 320.9 320.9 289.1 321.2 0.08 37 250 10410 -57.1 -60.2 68 3.1 -57.2 225 39 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.4 0.05 38 216 11314 -65.5 -69.3 59 3.8 -65.5 228 39 321.9 321.9 289.3 321.9 0.02 39 204 11660 -65.5 -68.8 63 3.3 -65.5 227 38 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.2 0.02 40 200 11780 -65.9 -69.3 62 3.4 -65.9 215 40 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.5 0.02 41 192 12027 -67.7 -71.1 62 3.4 -67.7 225 52 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.4 0.01 42 183 12319 -64.1 -70.1 44 6.0 -64.1 238 44 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.8 0.02 43 181 12386 -62.1 -70.1 34 8.0 -62.2 245 40 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.2 0.02 44 180 12421 -59.9 -68.9 30 9.0 -60.0 248 38 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.02 45 178 12491 -58.9 -69.9 23 11.0 -59.0 255 34 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.1 0.02 46 172 12706 -59.1 -78.1 7 19.0 -59.3 248 30 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.01 47 159 13201 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -57.4 248 31 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 48 151 13528 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -57.8 250 32 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 49 150 13570 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 250 32 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 50 144 13828 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.2 252 31 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 51 136 14189 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 256 30 380.8 380.8 302.4 380.9 0.00 52 131 14425 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 258 29 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 53 125 14721 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.0 260 28 390.5 390.5 303.9 390.5 0.00 54 111 15475 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.4 268 26 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 55 110 15533 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.6 268 26 409.9 409.9 306.5 409.9 0.00 56 100 16140 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.8 275 25 418.9 418.9 307.6 419.0 0.00 57 75 17962 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.9 254 15 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 58 70 18400 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.2 255 14 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 59 65 18872 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.2 237 15 478.2 478.2 313.3 478.3 0.00 60 52 20291 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 240 19 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.1 0.00 61 50 20540 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.5 275 17 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 62 48 20801 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 269 14 519.2 519.2 316.2 519.2 0.00 63 45 21211 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.8 271 14 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.00 64 40 21961 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.3 290 15 547.5 547.5 317.9 547.5 0.00 65 38 22287 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.3 68 1 550.0 550.0 318.1 550.0 0.00 66 32 23374 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.6 338 2 577.1 577.1 319.5 577.2 0.00 67 31 23574 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.9 322 3 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 68 30 23780 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.0 305 3 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 69 24 25192 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.8 288 7 630.7 630.7 321.9 630.7 0.01 70 20 26350 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.4 285 1 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 71 18 27017 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.0 181 4 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.01 72 12 29624 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.9 262 16 790.2 790.2 327.0 790.5 0.03 73 11 30197 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.2 278 17 822.5 822.5 327.8 822.9 0.05 74 10 30830 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -53.2 240 10 848.2 848.2 328.4 848.8 0.06 75 8.2 32156 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.8 285 13 907.2 907.3 329.6 908.2 0.09 76 7.6 32666 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -53.5 302 14 923.9 924.0 329.9 924.8 0.08 77 7.0 33220 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -52.6 320 15 957.5 957.6 330.5 959.1 0.14 78 6.6 33620 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -52.3 979.6 979.7 330.9 981.5 0.16 79 6.0 34273 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -52.2 1011.9 1012.0 331.4 1014.5 0.21 80 5.8 34507 -35.5 -73.5 1 38.0 -51.1 1036.6 1036.8 331.8 1040.6 0.32 TRP 192 12027 -67.7 -71.1 62 3.4 -67.7 225 52 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5510.00 m Freezing level: 715.00 mb = 2849.50 m = 9348.65 ft Wetbulb zero: 833.66 mb = 1605.10 m = 5266.02 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 50.03 % Est. max temperature: 19.88 C = 67.79 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 924.36 mb = 753.72 m = 2472.79 ft T: 7.46 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.18 C/km ThetaE index: 2.05 C Layer 736.0- 715.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 644.33 mb = 3672.92 m = 12050.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.16 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.06 C = 82.51 F Cap Strength: 9.82 C Lifted Index: 9.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.47 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.86 C Showalter Index: 9.24 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C Cross Totals Index: 7.70 C K Index: -1.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 63.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 46.36 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.63 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66026.10 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.75 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 810.74 mb = 1832.20 m = 6011.08 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 235 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 55 18 -14.4 -10.2 1 941 610 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 44 19 -13.4 -14.1 2 925 748 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 48 20 -14.4 -13.2 3 907 914 130 3 -2.3 1.9 | 64 19 -16.7 -8.3 4 874 1219 140 19 -12.2 14.6 | 99 27 -26.6 4.4 5 850 1447 150 14 -7.0 12.1 | 95 22 -21.4 1.9 6 811 1829 185 9 0.8 9.0 | 85 14 -13.6 -1.2 7 781 2134 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 113 9 -8.1 3.4 8 752 2438 205 24 10.1 21.8 | 160 12 -4.3 11.6 9 724 2743 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 168 15 -3.0 14.3 10 700 3019 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 120 7 -6.4 3.7 11 697 3048 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 110 6 -5.8 2.1 12 644 3658 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 166 14 -3.4 13.4 13 595 4267 215 30 17.2 24.6 | 191 15 2.8 14.4 14 550 4877 210 33 16.5 28.6 | 186 18 2.1 18.4 15 500 5610 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 189 20 3.1 20.1 16 468 6096 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 184 24 1.6 24.2 17 400 7240 205 33 13.9 29.9 | 179 20 -0.5 19.7 18 379 7620 205 35 14.8 31.7 | 181 22 0.4 21.5 19 346 8230 225 29 20.5 20.5 | 211 12 6.1 10.3 20 303 9144 225 33 23.3 23.3 | 214 16 8.9 13.1 21 300 9220 220 33 21.2 25.3 | 204 17 6.8 15.1 22 250 10410 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 217 22 13.1 17.4 23 228 10973 220 42 27.0 32.2 | 210 25 12.6 22.0 24 207 11582 235 37 30.3 21.2 | 235 19 15.9 11.0 25 200 11780 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 201 24 8.5 22.6 26 192 12027 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 220 35 22.3 26.6 27 187 12192 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 220 35 22.3 26.6 28 178 12497 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 274 18 18.4 -1.4 29 170 12802 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 260 12 11.9 2.1 30 150 13570 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 267 16 15.6 0.7 31 115 15240 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 305 14 11.5 -7.9 32 100 16140 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 320 16 10.5 -12.4 33 71 18288 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 21 6 -2.2 -5.8 34 70 18400 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 8 7 -0.9 -6.6 35 68 18593 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 37 11 -6.6 -8.8 36 65 18898 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 52 2 -1.3 -1.0 37 62 19202 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 279 6 5.5 -0.9 38 59 19507 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 54 7 -5.4 -3.9 39 56 19812 220 4 2.6 3.1 | 59 14 -11.9 -7.1 40 51 20422 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 274 6 6.4 -0.5 41 50 20540 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 348 12 2.5 -11.7 42 49 20726 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 3 9 -0.5 -9.0 43 46 21031 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 7 13 -1.6 -12.5 44 44 21336 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 3 9 -0.5 -9.0 45 42 21641 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 8 7 -0.9 -6.6 46 40 21946 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 360 14 0.1 -14.1 47 38 22250 70 1 -0.9 -0.3 | 56 19 -15.4 -10.5 48 30 23780 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 45 17 -12.0 -11.9 49 27 24384 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 12 15 -3.2 -14.3 50 20 26350 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 52 17 -13.5 -10.5 51 19 26822 130 1 -0.8 0.6 | 58 18 -15.2 -9.6 52 17 27432 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 17 13 -3.6 -12.1 53 15 28346 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 2 22 -0.6 -21.8 54 14 28651 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 16 15 -4.1 -14.0 55 13 28956 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 359 25 0.4 -25.0 56 12 29870 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 12 4 -0.8 -3.9 57 11 30175 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 350 13 2.3 -13.1 58 10 30830 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 48 8 -5.8 -5.2 59 7 33220 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 12 22 -4.8 -21.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 204.8 at 23.6 knts Storm direction: 234.8 at 17.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 0.0 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 100.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 165.5 neg: -54.8 tot: 110.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 36.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.1 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.52 Bulk Shear: 89.98 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 1 3 48 19| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 35.0 -17.4 17.7 35.3 0.28| 11.6 3.2 1000 135 8 77 21| 7.7 0.0 7.7|114.4 -22.6 91.8 91.8 0.51| 15.9 8.2 1500 150 9 83 19| 3.6 0.0 3.6|117.9 -35.3 82.6 55.1 0.34| 14.3 4.8 2000 172 11 92 16| 5.9 0.0 5.9|148.3 -35.3 113.0 56.5 0.46| 14.2 6.6 2500 186 14 105 13| 4.2 0.0 4.2|156.6 -46.1 110.6 44.2 0.37| 13.4 5.0 3000 192 14 109 12| 3.7 0.0 3.7|165.5 -54.8 110.7 36.9 0.32| 13.1 4.2 4000 200 18 128 11| 3.2 0.8 3.9|194.7 -55.6 139.1 34.8 0.37| 11.3 4.2 5000 204 21 146 11| 2.5 1.1 3.6|197.4 -60.1 137.2 27.4 0.35| 9.5 3.3 6000 205 24 158 12| 2.1 1.1 3.2|198.4 -74.3 124.1 20.7 0.31| 8.5 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170416.12.gif