UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017081612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 AUG 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 16 AUG 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 129 SFC 970 405 15.2 7.2 59 8.0 10.7 25 2 290.9 292.0 285.2 309.7 6.57 2 962 474 16.4 6.4 52 10.0 10.9 12 2 292.8 293.9 285.7 310.9 6.27 3 939 675 18.6 4.6 40 14.0 10.9 340 2 297.0 298.1 286.6 313.7 5.66 4 925 801 18.0 4.0 39 14.0 10.3 330 3 297.7 298.7 286.8 314.0 5.51 5 862 1401 15.0 5.0 51 10.0 9.4 35 5 300.7 301.8 288.6 319.6 6.35 6 850 1520 15.4 4.4 48 11.0 9.2 5 8 302.3 303.4 289.0 320.8 6.17 7 833 1691 15.6 3.6 45 12.0 8.9 21 10 304.2 305.3 289.5 322.3 5.95 8 824 1783 16.0 -8.0 18 24.0 5.2 30 11 305.6 306.1 286.6 313.6 2.54 9 814 1887 15.8 -12.2 13 28.0 4.1 33 11 306.5 306.8 286.2 312.4 1.84 10 774 2312 13.0 -13.0 15 26.0 2.4 22 12 307.9 308.2 286.6 313.8 1.81 11 761 2455 12.6 -0.4 41 13.0 5.8 20 13 309.0 309.9 290.0 324.1 4.88 12 712 3009 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 5.1 4 7 310.3 311.5 291.7 330.1 6.40 13 703 3114 7.6 1.6 66 6.0 4.3 1 7 310.5 311.7 291.6 329.5 6.12 14 700 3149 7.4 0.4 61 7.0 3.7 360 7 310.7 311.7 291.2 328.2 5.63 15 692 3243 7.2 -1.8 53 9.0 2.6 357 7 311.5 312.4 290.7 326.7 4.85 16 626 4058 1.4 -5.6 60 7.0 -1.9 354 16 313.9 314.7 290.8 326.7 4.02 17 611 4253 0.6 -10.4 43 11.0 -4.0 359 19 315.2 315.7 290.1 324.4 2.83 18 599 4412 0.2 -19.8 21 20.0 -6.5 360 19 316.5 316.8 289.0 321.0 1.33 19 579 4684 -0.9 -16.9 29 16.0 -6.7 360 18 318.3 318.6 290.0 324.2 1.76 20 574 4753 -1.5 -12.5 43 11.0 -5.9 360 18 318.4 318.9 290.8 326.8 2.55 21 565 4878 -2.1 -14.1 39 12.0 -6.7 360 17 319.1 319.6 290.7 326.7 2.27 22 561 4935 -2.1 -17.1 31 15.0 -7.5 360 17 319.8 320.1 290.5 325.8 1.78 23 550 5092 -2.9 -17.9 30 15.0 -8.2 360 15 320.6 321.0 290.7 326.4 1.70 24 534 5325 -4.7 -19.7 30 15.0 -9.7 351 13 321.2 321.5 290.7 326.4 1.50 25 528 5414 -4.7 -25.7 18 21.0 -10.7 345 12 322.2 322.4 290.4 325.4 0.89 26 502 5809 -7.5 -37.5 7 30.0 -13.7 349 15 323.5 323.6 290.2 324.7 0.30 27 500 5840 -7.7 -36.7 8 29.0 -13.8 350 15 323.7 323.7 290.2 324.9 0.33 28 489 6012 -8.7 -37.7 8 29.0 -14.6 350 16 324.5 324.6 290.5 325.6 0.30 29 427 7044 -16.9 -39.9 12 23.0 -20.7 347 19 326.9 326.9 291.1 327.9 0.28 30 423 7114 -17.5 -36.5 17 19.0 -20.9 346 19 327.0 327.1 291.3 328.5 0.40 31 406 7420 -19.3 -45.3 8 26.0 -22.8 345 20 328.5 328.5 291.5 329.1 0.16 32 400 7530 -20.5 -46.5 8 26.0 -23.8 345 20 328.3 328.4 291.4 328.9 0.15 33 386 7793 -22.9 -46.9 9 24.0 -25.7 346 22 328.6 328.6 291.5 329.1 0.15 34 369 8123 -24.9 -49.9 8 25.0 -27.5 347 25 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.6 0.11 35 359 8323 -26.7 -40.7 25 14.0 -28.5 347 26 330.3 330.4 292.1 331.5 0.30 36 349 8527 -27.9 -54.9 6 27.0 -30.1 348 28 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.7 0.06 37 336 8800 -29.9 -57.9 5 28.0 -31.9 349 31 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.5 0.05 38 315 9258 -33.1 -46.1 26 13.0 -34.3 349 35 334.0 334.1 293.0 334.8 0.19 39 300 9600 -35.9 -47.9 28 12.0 -36.9 345 37 334.8 334.8 293.2 335.4 0.17 40 272 10273 -40.9 -55.9 18 15.0 -41.6 345 40 337.0 337.0 293.7 337.3 0.07 41 250 10840 -45.9 -55.9 31 10.0 -46.3 345 38 337.8 337.8 293.9 338.2 0.08 42 234 11274 -49.5 -58.5 34 9.0 -49.8 344 39 338.8 338.8 294.1 339.1 0.06 43 200 12280 -57.1 -64.1 41 7.0 -57.2 340 42 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.5 0.03 44 191 12572 -57.7 -64.7 40 7.0 -57.8 335 40 345.9 345.9 295.7 346.1 0.03 45 181 12913 -57.7 -70.7 18 13.0 -57.9 330 37 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.02 46 156 13846 -61.5 -77.5 10 16.0 -61.6 315 29 360.1 360.1 298.7 360.1 0.01 47 150 14090 -61.7 -78.7 9 17.0 -61.9 320 27 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.01 48 146 14257 -61.5 -79.5 7 18.0 -61.7 319 27 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 49 140 14518 -60.3 -80.3 6 20.0 -60.5 316 26 373.5 373.5 301.2 373.5 0.00 50 130 14976 -62.9 -83.9 4 21.0 -63.1 312 25 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 51 121 15418 -62.3 -83.3 4 21.0 -62.5 314 24 385.7 385.7 303.2 385.8 0.00 52 111 15949 -63.3 -85.3 4 22.0 -63.5 326 22 393.5 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.00 53 110 16004 -63.3 -85.3 4 22.0 -63.5 327 22 394.5 394.5 304.5 394.5 0.00 54 100 16590 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 340 20 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 55 80 17970 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 358 1 438.7 438.7 309.7 438.7 0.00 56 74 18454 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.3 294 1 446.9 446.9 310.6 446.9 0.00 57 70 18800 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.7 45 2 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 58 65 19263 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.5 37 4 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 59 64 19360 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.8 35 5 469.4 469.4 312.6 469.4 0.00 60 62 19559 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.0 31 6 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 61 59 19871 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.3 25 8 481.8 481.8 313.6 481.8 0.00 62 51 20794 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.5 17 12 509.8 509.8 315.7 509.8 0.01 63 50 20920 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.8 30 12 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.01 64 43 21879 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -57.1 34 2 533.8 533.8 317.2 533.8 0.01 65 41 22184 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -55.2 19 3 546.6 546.6 317.9 546.7 0.01 66 38 22673 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -54.6 57 10 560.7 560.7 318.7 560.7 0.01 67 30 24200 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -54.2 80 11 602.6 602.6 320.7 602.7 0.01 68 28 24646 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -54.6 47 11 613.5 613.5 321.2 613.6 0.01 69 25 25385 -48.5 -80.5 1 32.0 -51.8 113 15 645.2 645.2 322.5 645.4 0.02 70 23 25931 -49.9 -80.9 1 31.0 -53.1 105 17 656.7 656.7 322.9 656.8 0.02 71 22 26223 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -51.9 81 18 670.4 670.4 323.4 670.7 0.03 72 20 26850 -48.9 -80.9 1 32.0 -52.7 130 14 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.03 73 17 27915 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -54.4 89 13 713.4 713.4 324.8 713.6 0.03 74 16 28313 -48.9 -80.9 1 32.0 -53.3 66 20 731.7 731.8 325.4 732.0 0.04 75 14 29191 -49.1 -81.1 1 32.0 -53.8 71 22 759.5 759.6 326.2 759.9 0.04 76 14 29191 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -52.4 71 22 767.7 767.7 326.4 768.1 0.05 77 13 29685 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -51.6 76 32 790.4 790.4 327.0 790.9 0.06 78 12 30220 -46.1 -79.1 1 33.0 -52.5 79 33 804.4 804.4 327.4 805.0 0.06 79 10 31440 -43.7 -77.7 1 34.0 -52.0 85 38 856.4 856.5 328.5 857.4 0.10 80 9.4 31855 -44.3 -78.3 1 34.0 -52.5 869.4 869.5 328.8 870.4 0.09 81 9.1 32074 -42.3 -77.3 1 35.0 -51.7 885.2 885.3 329.1 886.4 0.11 82 8.3 32698 -41.1 -76.1 1 35.0 -51.5 913.5 913.6 329.7 915.2 0.15 83 7.6 33302 -36.5 -73.5 1 37.0 -50.1 955.4 955.6 330.5 958.2 0.24 TRP 156 13846 -61.5 -77.5 10 16.0 -61.6 315 29 360.1 360.1 298.7 360.1 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5711.00 m Freezing level: 595.36 mb = 4461.59 m = 14637.58 ft Wetbulb zero: 653.75 mb = 3705.78 m = 12157.92 ft Precipitable water: 0.78 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.20 % Est. max temperature: 30.15 C = 86.27 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 860.16 mb = 1419.36 m = 4656.63 ft T: 15.06 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.61 C/km ThetaE index: 9.89 C Layer 824.0- 774.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 568.94 mb = 4823.24 m = 15824.09 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.90 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.89 C = 109.21 F Cap Strength: 11.73 C Lifted Index: 11.73 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.59 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.31 C Showalter Index: 8.25 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 12.10 C K Index: 20.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 83.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.03 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.59 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55034.39 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.72 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 765.11 mb = 2409.41 m = 7904.78 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 30 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 212 6 3.3 5.3 1 946 610 345 1 0.3 -1.0 | 216 8 4.4 6.1 2 925 801 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 231 7 5.7 4.5 3 913 914 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 224 8 5.3 5.5 4 881 1219 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 205 8 3.2 6.9 5 850 1520 5 8 -0.7 -8.0 | 284 4 3.5 -0.9 6 819 1829 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 48 3 -2.1 -1.9 7 790 2134 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 10 3 -0.5 -2.9 8 762 2438 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 3 5 -0.3 -5.1 9 735 2743 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 285 3 2.8 -0.8 10 700 3149 360 7 -0.0 -7.0 | 268 4 4.2 0.1 11 657 3658 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 284 7 6.5 -1.6 12 609 4267 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 342 14 4.2 -12.9 13 564 4877 360 17 -0.0 -17.0 | 337 11 4.2 -9.9 14 543 5182 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 329 8 4.2 -6.9 15 523 5486 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 292 9 7.9 -3.2 16 500 5840 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 319 10 6.8 -7.7 17 483 6096 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 321 11 6.9 -8.6 18 400 7530 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 323 15 9.3 -12.2 19 395 7620 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 323 15 9.3 -12.2 20 320 9144 350 34 5.9 -33.5 | 339 28 10.1 -26.4 21 300 9600 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 334 32 13.7 -28.6 22 268 10363 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 336 36 14.8 -32.5 23 250 10840 345 38 9.8 -36.7 | 335 33 14.0 -29.6 24 200 12280 340 42 14.4 -39.5 | 330 37 18.5 -32.4 25 156 13846 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 298 28 24.7 -13.4 26 150 14090 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 302 25 21.5 -13.6 27 124 15240 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 291 25 23.3 -9.0 28 100 16590 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 317 16 11.0 -11.7 29 84 17678 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 279 16 15.7 -2.5 30 80 17983 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 210 8 4.2 7.1 31 76 18288 240 1 0.9 0.5 | 213 9 5.0 7.6 32 70 18800 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 206 6 2.8 5.7 33 52 20726 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 336 5 2.1 -4.7 34 50 20920 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 29 4 -1.8 -3.3 35 47 21336 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 108 13 -12.6 4.2 36 45 21641 180 12 0.0 12.0 | 192 20 4.2 19.1 37 43 21946 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 210 8 4.2 7.1 38 35 23165 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 126 15 -11.8 8.5 39 32 23774 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 160 14 -4.8 13.4 40 30 24200 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 128 8 -6.7 5.2 41 29 24384 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 147 11 -5.7 8.8 42 28 24689 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 66 3 -2.9 -1.3 43 24 25603 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 159 20 -7.1 18.4 44 22 26213 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 106 14 -13.6 4.0 45 20 26822 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 159 20 -7.1 18.4 46 20 26850 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 158 17 -6.6 16.1 47 18 27432 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 126 12 -9.8 7.1 48 17 27737 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 137 15 -10.3 11.0 49 17 28042 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 128 8 -6.7 5.2 50 16 28346 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 83 15 -14.9 -1.8 51 15 28651 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 118 12 -10.8 5.8 52 15 28956 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 74 7 -6.6 -1.9 53 14 29261 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 94 18 -18.1 1.2 54 13 29566 75 31 -29.9 -8.0 | 88 26 -25.8 -0.9 55 10 31440 85 38 -37.9 -3.3 | 96 34 -33.7 3.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 0.4 at 11.0 knts Storm direction: 30.4 at 8.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 1.2 tot: 2.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 66.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.2 neg: -14.5 tot: -3.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.7 stream: 0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.59 Bulk Shear: 11.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 344 2 222 7| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 4.5 -1.6 2.9 5.8 0.36| 4.5 1.6 1000 3 2 219 7| 2.5 1.0 3.6| 5.2 -7.9 -2.8 -2.8 -0.10| 6.3 -0.7 1500 15 4 226 4| 1.7 1.7 3.4| 10.3 -8.0 2.3 1.6 0.35| 7.5 2.6 2000 20 6 237 2| 1.3 1.9 3.2| 10.3 -9.5 0.9 0.4 0.23| 6.5 1.5 2500 18 7 254 2| 1.0 1.1 2.1| 10.3 -14.0 -3.7 -1.5 0.02| 6.4 0.1 3000 15 7 261 2| 0.8 1.2 2.0| 11.2 -14.5 -3.3 -1.1 0.03| 5.7 0.1 4000 7 9 296 4| 1.4 1.4 2.8| 35.0 -15.1 19.9 5.0 0.22| 6.0 1.3 5000 4 10 312 5| 1.1 1.0 2.1| 35.0 -29.5 5.5 1.1 0.08| 5.7 0.4 6000 0 11 313 6| 1.2 0.9 2.1| 46.8 -31.9 14.9 2.5 0.12| 5.4 0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170816.12.gif