UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018081612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 16 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 110 SFC 968 405 19.0 12.0 64 7.0 14.7 0 0 294.9 296.5 289.1 321.2 9.13 2 950 564 21.2 11.2 53 10.0 15.0 16 1 298.7 300.3 290.1 324.5 8.82 3 925 791 21.4 12.4 56 9.0 15.6 330 4 301.2 303.0 291.7 330.2 9.82 4 922 819 21.8 12.8 57 9.0 16.0 309 4 301.9 303.7 292.2 331.8 10.12 5 908 952 21.0 10.0 49 11.0 14.2 235 3 302.4 304.0 291.0 327.7 8.52 6 880 1223 21.0 8.0 43 13.0 13.1 199 4 305.1 306.5 291.2 328.2 7.67 7 865 1372 20.0 12.0 60 8.0 14.8 162 5 305.6 307.5 293.4 336.3 10.24 8 859 1432 20.4 8.4 46 12.0 13.0 148 5 306.6 308.1 292.0 331.1 8.08 9 850 1523 20.2 7.2 43 13.0 12.3 125 5 307.3 308.7 291.7 330.2 7.51 10 844 1584 20.2 5.2 37 15.0 11.4 99 5 307.9 309.2 291.2 328.1 6.58 11 834 1687 19.8 6.8 43 13.0 11.9 57 4 308.6 310.0 292.1 331.4 7.45 12 823 1801 19.8 -4.2 19 24.0 7.8 9 3 309.7 310.4 288.9 320.5 3.40 13 798 2066 17.8 -1.2 27 19.0 7.8 55 5 310.3 311.2 290.0 324.1 4.39 14 786 2195 17.0 6.0 48 11.0 10.4 86 5 310.8 312.3 292.8 333.9 7.48 15 754 2547 13.6 5.6 58 8.0 8.9 158 3 310.9 312.3 292.9 334.3 7.59 16 706 3098 10.4 -2.6 40 13.0 3.7 174 13 313.2 314.1 291.0 327.4 4.47 17 700 3169 9.8 -3.2 40 13.0 3.2 170 15 313.3 314.2 290.9 327.0 4.31 18 631 4018 2.0 -4.0 64 6.0 -0.9 171 18 313.9 314.7 291.2 328.2 4.51 19 614 4238 0.8 -11.2 40 12.0 -4.1 174 19 315.0 315.5 289.9 323.6 2.65 20 600 4423 -0.7 -8.7 55 8.0 -4.2 178 21 315.3 315.9 290.6 326.0 3.30 21 591 4543 -1.3 -10.3 50 9.0 -5.1 181 23 316.0 316.5 290.5 325.6 2.95 22 548 5139 -7.1 -12.1 67 5.0 -9.0 194 28 316.0 316.5 290.3 325.0 2.76 23 546 5167 -7.1 -13.1 62 6.0 -9.4 194 27 316.3 316.8 290.2 324.7 2.55 24 542 5225 -6.7 -25.7 20 19.0 -11.8 195 27 317.5 317.6 288.9 320.5 0.87 25 539 5268 -6.7 -28.7 16 22.0 -12.2 196 27 318.0 318.1 288.8 320.3 0.66 26 521 5532 -8.7 -24.7 26 16.0 -13.0 200 27 318.7 318.9 289.4 322.1 0.99 27 514 5637 -9.3 -26.3 24 17.0 -13.7 202 26 319.2 319.3 289.4 322.2 0.87 28 512 5667 -9.3 -32.3 14 23.0 -14.4 202 26 319.5 319.6 289.2 321.3 0.50 29 502 5819 -10.5 -27.5 23 17.0 -14.7 205 26 319.9 320.0 289.6 322.7 0.80 30 500 5850 -10.7 -29.7 19 19.0 -15.2 205 26 320.0 320.1 289.5 322.3 0.65 31 497 5896 -10.7 -36.7 10 26.0 -15.7 206 25 320.5 320.6 289.3 321.8 0.33 32 478 6195 -13.1 -32.1 19 19.0 -17.1 212 24 321.2 321.3 289.7 323.1 0.54 33 457 6536 -15.1 -43.1 7 28.0 -19.4 213 25 322.8 322.9 289.8 323.5 0.19 34 421 7151 -19.1 -48.1 6 29.0 -22.7 212 26 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.8 0.12 35 400 7530 -21.7 -47.7 8 26.0 -24.8 215 28 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.3 0.13 36 365 8196 -27.5 -49.5 10 22.0 -29.6 215 29 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.2 0.11 37 315 9241 -34.5 -57.5 8 23.0 -35.8 215 31 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.3 0.05 38 303 9511 -36.7 -54.7 14 18.0 -37.8 215 32 332.7 332.7 292.5 333.0 0.08 39 300 9580 -37.3 -56.3 12 19.0 -38.4 215 32 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.1 0.06 40 293 9742 -38.5 -60.5 8 22.0 -39.5 216 31 333.3 333.4 292.7 333.5 0.04 41 278 10100 -41.7 -57.7 16 16.0 -42.4 219 29 333.8 333.8 292.8 334.0 0.06 42 268 10347 -43.5 -64.5 8 21.0 -44.2 221 28 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.02 43 250 10810 -47.5 -59.5 24 12.0 -47.9 225 26 335.4 335.5 293.2 335.7 0.05 44 237 11161 -50.3 -60.3 30 10.0 -50.6 227 25 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.6 0.05 45 224 11528 -51.9 -65.9 17 14.0 -52.2 221 22 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.5 0.02 46 219 11675 -51.7 -67.7 13 16.0 -52.0 218 22 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.02 47 213 11855 -52.9 -69.9 11 17.0 -53.2 213 23 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.01 48 202 12196 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.2 205 26 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.5 0.01 49 200 12260 -53.7 -71.7 9 18.0 -54.0 210 27 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.01 50 198 12325 -53.5 -71.5 9 18.0 -53.8 213 27 349.0 349.1 296.4 349.1 0.01 51 195 12423 -51.5 -73.5 6 22.0 -51.9 217 28 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.01 52 187 12695 -50.9 -78.9 2 28.0 -51.4 217 35 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 53 182 12871 -51.7 -80.7 2 29.0 -52.1 215 38 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.00 54 178 13015 -51.5 -81.5 2 30.0 -52.0 216 36 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 55 166 13465 -54.5 -81.5 2 27.0 -54.8 218 30 365.4 365.4 299.7 365.4 0.00 56 150 14110 -57.1 -82.1 3 25.0 -57.4 215 23 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 57 142 14455 -57.7 -82.7 3 25.0 -58.0 216 29 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 58 138 14635 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -57.2 225 31 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 59 100 16650 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.4 150 14 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 60 70 18870 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.5 260 6 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 61 62 19630 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.3 107 13 477.2 477.2 313.2 477.2 0.00 62 59 19941 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.6 138 13 480.9 480.9 313.5 480.9 0.00 63 53 20613 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 179 19 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.3 0.00 64 50 20980 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 190 9 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 65 49 21109 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 196 11 515.2 515.2 316.0 515.2 0.00 66 46 21511 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.6 244 4 522.2 522.2 316.4 522.2 0.00 67 44 21794 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.1 9 7 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.00 68 42 22091 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.8 106 11 538.4 538.4 317.4 538.4 0.00 69 41 22245 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.8 127 9 545.1 545.1 317.8 545.1 0.00 70 38 22731 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.9 193 5 554.0 554.0 318.3 554.1 0.00 71 36 23077 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.9 240 3 568.9 568.9 319.1 568.9 0.01 72 33 23639 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.5 25 8 584.8 584.8 319.9 584.9 0.01 73 32 23839 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -52.4 60 11 597.5 597.5 320.5 597.5 0.01 74 30 24260 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.6 70 15 604.8 604.8 320.8 604.9 0.01 75 28 24707 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.0 108 16 612.4 612.4 321.2 612.4 0.01 76 23 25989 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.1 79 20 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.9 0.02 77 20 26910 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.2 110 16 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02 78 19 27248 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.6 113 14 697.9 697.9 324.4 698.1 0.02 79 19 27248 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.7 113 14 702.2 702.2 324.5 702.4 0.02 80 16 28393 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.1 105 19 743.5 743.5 325.7 743.8 0.04 81 13 29777 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -52.5 76 28 784.8 784.8 326.8 785.2 0.04 82 12 30313 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -51.0 93 31 815.0 815.1 327.6 815.7 0.06 83 11 30898 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.0 87 28 830.5 830.5 328.0 831.0 0.06 84 10 31540 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -51.2 80 25 862.4 862.4 328.7 863.3 0.09 85 9.1 32176 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -52.0 87 27 882.9 883.0 329.1 883.8 0.09 86 8.8 32402 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -51.2 89 27 899.2 899.2 329.4 900.3 0.11 87 7.5 33488 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -51.9 100 30 942.0 942.1 330.2 943.5 0.13 88 7.0 33960 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -51.1 105 31 972.4 972.5 330.8 974.5 0.18 89 6.6 34367 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -50.7 996.4 996.6 331.2 999.5 0.25 TRP 202 12196 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.2 205 26 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.5 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5740.00 m Freezing level: 606.53 mb = 4336.30 m = 14226.54 ft Wetbulb zero: 646.22 mb = 3822.96 m = 12542.37 ft Precipitable water: 1.03 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.96 % Est. max temperature: 33.84 C = 92.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 872.39 mb = 1298.35 m = 4259.64 ft T: 20.49 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.65 C/km ThetaE index: 10.88 C Layer 823.0- 798.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 665.30 mb = 3584.96 m = 11761.54 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.85 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.58 C = 99.64 F Cap Strength: 8.65 C Lifted Index: 1.64 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.32 C Showalter Index: 0.47 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 48.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 30.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.90 C K Index: 25.10 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 122.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.44 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.58 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 69511.45 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.65 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 787.44 mb = 2179.24 m = 7149.66 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 219 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 39 11 -6.7 -8.4 1 945 610 20 1 -0.3 -0.9 | 37 12 -7.0 -9.3 2 925 791 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 22 13 -4.7 -11.9 3 912 914 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 31 8 -4.1 -6.9 4 880 1219 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 49 7 -5.3 -4.6 5 850 1523 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 63 12 -10.8 -5.5 6 820 1829 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 29 13 -6.4 -11.4 7 791 2134 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 51 16 -12.5 -10.0 8 763 2438 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 55 11 -8.6 -6.1 9 736 2743 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 44 9 -6.2 -6.5 10 700 3169 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 124 11 -9.3 6.4 11 684 3353 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 135 8 -5.5 5.5 12 658 3658 165 16 -4.1 15.5 | 123 13 -10.8 7.1 13 610 4267 175 19 -1.7 18.9 | 142 13 -8.3 10.5 14 565 4877 190 28 4.9 27.6 | 175 19 -1.8 19.2 15 500 5850 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 196 16 4.3 15.2 16 484 6096 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 203 12 4.8 11.5 17 465 6401 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 212 14 7.7 12.1 18 429 7010 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 196 16 4.3 15.2 19 412 7315 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 221 15 10.0 11.5 20 400 7530 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 213 17 9.4 14.5 21 395 7620 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 213 17 9.4 14.5 22 319 9144 215 31 17.8 25.4 | 213 20 11.1 17.0 23 306 9449 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 213 21 11.7 17.8 24 300 9580 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 213 21 11.7 17.8 25 250 10810 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 230 15 11.7 10.0 26 244 10973 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 237 17 14.0 9.0 27 222 11582 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 221 11 7.5 8.5 28 202 12192 205 25 10.6 22.7 | 195 15 3.9 14.3 29 202 12196 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 196 16 4.3 15.2 30 200 12260 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 204 16 6.8 15.0 31 193 12497 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 221 17 11.3 13.0 32 184 12802 215 39 22.4 31.9 | 214 28 15.7 23.5 33 152 14021 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 221 11 7.5 8.5 34 150 14110 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 212 12 6.5 10.4 35 145 14326 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 204 16 6.8 15.0 36 138 14630 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 228 20 15.2 13.5 37 131 14935 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 232 9 7.5 5.7 38 125 15240 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 121 11 -9.1 5.4 39 119 15545 175 25 -2.2 24.9 | 152 19 -8.9 16.5 40 108 16154 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 305 8 6.8 -4.8 41 103 16459 205 3 1.3 2.7 | 44 8 -5.4 -5.7 42 100 16650 150 14 -7.0 12.1 | 105 14 -13.7 3.7 43 93 17069 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 197 19 5.6 17.9 44 85 17678 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 285 3 2.5 -0.7 45 77 18288 220 4 2.6 3.1 | 38 7 -4.1 -5.3 46 70 18870 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 6 7 -0.8 -7.4 47 63 19507 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 67 19 -17.6 -7.4 48 60 19812 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 92 20 -19.8 0.8 49 57 20117 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 93 11 -10.9 0.7 50 52 20726 185 21 1.8 20.9 | 159 13 -4.9 12.5 51 50 20980 190 9 1.6 8.9 | 95 5 -5.1 0.5 52 50 21031 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 138 4 -2.6 2.9 53 47 21336 185 8 0.7 8.0 | 86 6 -6.0 -0.4 54 45 21641 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 28 10 -4.8 -8.9 55 43 21946 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 63 21 -18.6 -9.4 56 36 23165 250 2 1.9 0.7 | 32 9 -4.8 -7.7 57 32 23774 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 49 20 -15.3 -13.4 58 31 24079 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 51 26 -20.5 -16.4 59 30 24260 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 57 25 -20.8 -13.5 60 29 24384 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 67 25 -22.6 -9.8 61 28 24689 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 82 22 -21.7 -2.9 62 27 24994 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 62 23 -20.5 -10.8 63 26 25298 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 55 27 -22.1 -15.6 64 21 26518 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 74 31 -29.7 -8.4 65 20 26822 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 81 21 -20.8 -3.3 66 20 26910 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 82 22 -21.7 -2.9 67 18 27432 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 81 19 -18.5 -2.9 68 18 27737 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 77 24 -23.4 -5.4 69 17 28042 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 74 21 -20.5 -6.0 70 16 28346 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 80 28 -27.4 -4.8 71 15 28651 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 85 15 -15.1 -1.3 72 15 28956 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 48 24 -18.2 -16.4 73 13 29566 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 57 35 -29.3 -19.0 74 12 30175 95 32 -31.9 2.8 | 82 39 -38.6 -5.6 75 10 31540 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 68 34 -31.3 -12.7 76 7 33960 105 31 -29.9 8.0 | 89 37 -36.6 -0.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 188.5 at 14.3 knts Storm direction: 218.5 at 10.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 0.7 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 64.0 neg: -46.2 tot: 17.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.7 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.11 Bulk Shear: 33.10 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 328 2 30 12| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 3.7 -12.6 -8.9 -17.8 -0.27| 9.5 -2.6 1000 226 3 36 8| 0.0 2.4 2.4| 13.2 -12.6 0.7 0.7 0.14| 8.1 1.2 1500 178 3 53 9| 0.0 1.3 1.3| 14.5 -40.7 -26.3 -17.5 -0.19| 9.4 -1.8 2000 105 4 54 13| 1.6 1.0 2.5| 41.0 -41.6 -0.7 -0.3 0.03| 9.8 0.3 2500 132 4 57 11| 2.2 0.8 3.0| 48.0 -46.2 1.8 0.7 0.07| 9.4 0.6 3000 162 5 67 9| 1.8 0.7 2.5| 64.0 -46.2 17.8 5.9 0.19| 9.7 1.9 4000 169 8 88 8| 2.0 1.0 3.0| 85.4 -50.7 34.6 8.7 0.23| 8.7 2.0 5000 179 12 117 8| 2.4 0.8 3.2|134.1 -50.7 83.4 16.7 0.33| 8.2 2.7 6000 189 14 142 7| 2.0 0.7 2.7|161.1 -50.7 110.4 18.4 0.37| 7.7 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180816.12.gif