UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018121612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 DEC 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 16 DEC 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 99 SFC 964 405 4.2 4.1 99 0.1 4.1 0 0 280.3 281.2 279.0 294.9 5.32 2 958 455 6.0 4.8 92 1.2 5.4 36 8 282.6 283.6 280.6 298.2 5.63 3 951 515 11.2 6.2 71 5.0 8.5 79 16 288.5 289.6 283.8 306.2 6.26 4 940 611 12.8 4.8 58 8.0 8.5 145 30 291.1 292.1 284.4 307.5 5.74 5 925 744 12.2 3.2 54 9.0 7.5 145 30 291.8 292.7 284.1 306.8 5.21 6 861 1340 8.2 1.2 61 7.0 4.7 186 23 293.7 294.5 284.5 307.8 4.85 7 850 1446 7.2 1.2 66 6.0 4.2 205 21 293.7 294.6 284.6 308.0 4.91 8 817 1770 4.4 0.0 73 4.4 2.3 206 30 294.1 294.9 284.5 307.8 4.68 9 794 2002 3.2 -1.8 70 5.0 0.9 208 40 295.2 296.0 284.4 307.7 4.22 10 736 2612 -1.9 -4.8 81 2.9 -3.1 208 54 296.1 296.8 284.2 306.9 3.63 11 727 2710 -2.5 -7.0 71 4.5 -4.3 209 55 296.5 297.1 283.7 305.8 3.11 12 714 2853 -3.9 -8.1 73 4.2 -5.5 212 59 296.5 297.0 283.5 305.2 2.91 13 706 2942 -3.9 -9.9 63 6.0 -6.1 214 61 297.4 297.9 283.5 305.2 2.55 14 700 3009 -4.3 -9.3 68 5.0 -6.2 215 63 297.7 298.2 283.8 305.9 2.70 15 694 3077 -4.7 -9.0 72 4.3 -6.3 217 64 298.0 298.5 284.0 306.5 2.79 16 682 3214 -4.1 -5.2 92 1.1 -4.6 221 65 300.2 300.9 285.9 311.7 3.81 17 617 3999 -8.1 -8.3 98 0.2 -8.2 220 69 304.3 304.9 286.9 314.6 3.31 18 591 4333 -9.7 -10.9 91 1.2 -10.1 214 71 306.2 306.7 287.1 315.1 2.82 19 583 4439 -9.7 -11.2 89 1.5 -10.2 211 72 307.4 307.9 287.5 316.2 2.79 20 574 4559 -9.5 -14.5 67 5.0 -11.2 208 72 309.0 309.4 287.4 316.0 2.16 21 569 4627 -9.5 -14.1 69 4.6 -11.1 206 73 309.8 310.2 287.8 317.0 2.26 22 562 4722 -9.1 -9.5 97 0.4 -9.2 204 73 311.4 312.0 289.3 321.9 3.31 23 535 5102 -11.5 -12.1 95 0.6 -11.7 199 74 312.9 313.4 289.3 322.0 2.83 24 510 5469 -12.3 -14.8 82 2.5 -13.2 196 73 316.2 316.7 290.0 324.1 2.38 25 500 5620 -13.5 -16.1 81 2.6 -14.3 195 73 316.6 317.0 289.9 323.8 2.18 26 494 5712 -14.5 -16.7 83 2.2 -15.2 196 73 316.5 316.9 289.8 323.4 2.10 27 481 5913 -16.1 -16.8 94 0.7 -16.3 198 74 316.9 317.3 290.0 324.0 2.13 28 476 5992 -15.7 -20.0 70 4.3 -16.9 199 75 318.3 318.7 289.9 323.9 1.64 29 451 6396 -18.9 -22.5 73 3.6 -19.8 200 77 319.3 319.5 290.0 324.0 1.39 30 425 6836 -21.7 -27.7 58 6.0 -22.9 200 79 321.2 321.3 290.1 324.4 0.92 31 408 7136 -24.1 -32.1 48 8.0 -25.5 200 81 321.8 322.0 290.0 324.1 0.63 32 400 7280 -25.3 -33.3 47 8.0 -26.6 200 82 322.1 322.2 290.0 324.2 0.58 33 388 7500 -27.5 -33.5 57 6.0 -28.4 203 81 322.0 322.2 290.0 324.1 0.58 34 379 7668 -28.7 -35.7 51 7.0 -29.7 205 80 322.6 322.7 290.1 324.4 0.48 35 356 8112 -32.9 -37.3 65 4.4 -33.4 205 80 322.8 322.9 290.1 324.4 0.44 36 352 8191 -33.5 -39.5 55 6.0 -34.1 205 80 323.0 323.1 290.1 324.3 0.35 37 331 8619 -37.1 -45.1 43 8.0 -37.7 205 80 323.8 323.9 290.2 324.6 0.21 38 300 9290 -43.1 -50.1 46 7.0 -43.5 205 82 324.6 324.6 290.3 325.1 0.13 39 299 9312 -43.3 -50.3 46 7.0 -43.7 205 82 324.6 324.7 290.3 325.1 0.13 40 286 9610 -45.7 -54.7 36 9.0 -46.0 206 82 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.7 0.08 41 258 10287 -51.7 -60.7 33 9.0 -51.9 209 81 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.04 42 250 10490 -53.7 -61.7 37 8.0 -53.9 210 81 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.4 0.04 43 242 10698 -55.5 -62.5 41 7.0 -55.6 210 82 326.6 326.6 290.7 326.7 0.04 44 212 11525 -63.5 -66.2 70 2.7 -63.6 210 86 326.7 326.7 290.8 326.8 0.02 45 201 11850 -66.2 -70.3 57 4.1 -66.2 210 88 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.4 0.01 46 200 11880 -66.5 -70.7 55 4.2 -66.5 210 88 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.01 47 197 11971 -67.1 -71.4 54 4.3 -67.1 210 87 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.0 0.01 48 190 12189 -67.7 -72.2 53 4.5 -67.7 210 83 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.01 49 187 12285 -64.1 -69.1 50 5.0 -64.1 207 77 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.8 0.02 50 183 12418 -62.1 -70.1 34 8.0 -62.2 202 68 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.02 51 179 12555 -62.3 -74.3 19 12.0 -62.4 199 64 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.01 52 172 12800 -63.9 -78.9 11 15.0 -64.0 195 66 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.2 0.00 53 168 12944 -63.7 -79.7 10 16.0 -63.8 202 69 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.00 54 166 13017 -62.1 -79.1 9 17.0 -62.2 206 71 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.00 55 157 13363 -59.9 -81.9 4 22.0 -60.1 224 62 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 56 155 13444 -57.7 -81.7 3 24.0 -57.9 229 59 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 57 150 13650 -58.3 -83.3 3 25.0 -58.5 240 51 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 58 149 13693 -58.3 -83.3 3 25.0 -58.5 240 52 370.3 370.3 300.7 370.4 0.00 59 147 13779 -56.5 -82.5 2 26.0 -56.8 239 50 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 60 133 14414 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.1 219 44 377.9 377.9 301.9 378.0 0.00 61 100 16210 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.0 225 40 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 62 85 17224 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -61.0 222 29 430.0 430.0 308.9 430.0 0.00 63 76 17924 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -58.6 195 29 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.4 0.00 64 73 18177 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.7 203 29 452.1 452.1 311.0 452.1 0.00 65 70 18440 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.2 225 28 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.01 66 65 18910 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -58.1 277 12 471.3 471.3 312.7 471.3 0.00 67 63 19107 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.8 219 11 471.5 471.5 312.8 471.5 0.00 68 57 19735 -60.3 -85.3 2 25.0 -60.8 216 18 482.9 482.9 313.7 483.0 0.00 69 53 20191 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.7 171 8 495.9 495.9 314.7 495.9 0.01 70 50 20560 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -57.3 170 14 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.4 0.01 71 36 22644 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -56.9 139 8 562.7 562.7 318.8 562.7 0.01 72 33 23199 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -55.5 101 15 581.6 581.6 319.8 581.7 0.01 73 31 23599 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -55.9 99 17 591.0 591.0 320.2 591.1 0.01 74 30 23810 -52.7 -81.7 2 29.0 -54.7 90 17 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.1 0.02 75 27 24492 -51.1 -81.1 2 30.0 -53.6 87 14 623.9 623.9 321.6 624.0 0.02 76 21 26116 -53.3 -82.3 2 29.0 -55.8 93 17 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.9 0.02 77 20 26430 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -55.1 85 16 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.3 0.02 78 19 26763 -51.7 -81.7 2 30.0 -54.8 89 33 687.9 688.0 324.0 688.2 0.03 79 17 27482 -53.1 -82.1 2 29.0 -56.1 70 29 705.7 705.7 324.6 705.9 0.03 80 16 27875 -50.9 -80.9 2 30.0 -54.6 70 31 725.2 725.2 325.2 725.5 0.04 81 14 28744 -51.7 -81.7 2 30.0 -55.5 91 31 750.7 750.7 326.0 751.0 0.04 82 12 29756 -46.3 -79.3 1 33.0 -52.7 86 38 803.7 803.7 327.4 804.3 0.06 83 10 30970 -45.7 -78.7 1 33.0 -53.0 85 43 849.0 849.0 328.4 849.8 0.08 84 9.4 31383 -45.3 -78.3 1 33.0 -53.1 86 44 865.6 865.7 328.7 866.6 0.09 85 8.8 31826 -42.1 -77.1 1 35.0 -51.8 87 44 894.5 894.6 329.4 895.8 0.12 86 8.5 32061 -42.5 -77.5 1 35.0 -52.1 87 44 901.9 901.9 329.5 903.1 0.12 87 7.7 32734 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.0 89 45 942.2 942.3 330.2 944.1 0.17 88 7.3 33100 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -51.4 89 46 955.9 956.0 330.5 957.8 0.17 89 7.0 33390 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -50.4 90 46 979.8 980.0 330.9 982.7 0.24 90 6.1 34352 -32.9 -71.9 1 39.0 -50.0 1032.9 1033.1 331.8 1037.8 0.38 TRP 190 12189 -67.7 -72.2 53 4.5 -67.7 210 83 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.01 WND 201 11850 -66.2 -70.3 57 4.1 -66.2 210 88 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5521.00 m Freezing level: 757.61 mb = 2384.76 m = 7823.91 ft Wetbulb zero: 781.11 mb = 2133.86 m = 7000.77 ft Precipitable water: 0.79 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 79.38 % Est. max temperature: 17.99 C = 64.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 962.41 mb = 418.29 m = 1372.32 ft T: 4.68 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.52 C/km ThetaE index: 2.82 C Layer 817.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 765.68 mb = 2294.16 m = 7526.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.29 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.41 C = 66.94 F Cap Strength: 11.23 C Lifted Index: 11.21 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.16 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.72 C Showalter Index: 10.06 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.70 C Cross Totals Index: 14.70 C K Index: 16.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 129.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.13 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 32.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.05 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71608.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 818.24 mb = 1757.81 m = 5767.04 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 235 at 42 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 55 42 -34.6 -24.5 1 940 610 145 30 -17.2 24.6 | 90 52 -51.8 0.1 2 925 744 145 30 -17.2 24.6 | 90 52 -51.8 0.1 3 906 914 150 28 -14.0 24.2 | 90 49 -48.6 -0.2 4 874 1219 165 25 -6.5 24.1 | 90 41 -41.1 -0.3 5 850 1446 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 78 26 -25.7 -5.4 6 842 1524 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 79 24 -23.1 -4.5 7 811 1829 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 102 22 -21.1 4.5 8 780 2134 210 46 23.0 39.8 | 143 19 -11.6 15.4 9 751 2438 205 51 21.6 46.2 | 149 25 -13.1 21.8 10 723 2743 210 56 28.0 48.5 | 165 25 -6.6 24.0 11 700 3009 215 63 36.1 51.6 | 183 27 1.5 27.1 12 670 3353 225 67 47.4 47.4 | 209 26 12.8 22.9 13 644 3658 225 66 46.7 46.7 | 208 25 12.1 22.2 14 595 4267 215 71 40.7 58.2 | 190 34 6.1 33.7 15 550 4877 200 74 25.3 69.5 | 168 46 -9.3 45.1 16 500 5620 195 73 18.9 70.5 | 161 49 -15.7 46.0 17 469 6096 200 75 25.7 70.5 | 169 47 -9.0 46.0 18 400 7280 200 82 28.0 77.1 | 173 53 -6.6 52.6 19 381 7620 205 80 33.8 72.5 | 179 48 -0.8 48.0 20 306 9144 205 80 33.8 72.5 | 179 48 -0.8 48.0 21 300 9290 205 82 34.7 74.3 | 180 50 0.0 49.9 22 250 10490 210 81 40.5 70.1 | 187 46 5.9 45.7 23 201 11850 210 88 44.0 76.2 | 190 53 9.4 51.7 24 200 11880 210 88 44.0 76.2 | 190 53 9.4 51.7 25 200 11887 210 88 44.0 76.2 | 190 53 9.4 51.7 26 190 12189 210 83 41.5 71.9 | 188 48 6.9 47.4 27 181 12497 200 63 21.5 59.2 | 159 37 -13.1 34.7 28 172 12802 195 66 17.1 63.8 | 156 43 -17.5 39.3 29 164 13106 210 73 36.5 63.2 | 183 39 1.9 38.8 30 150 13650 240 51 44.2 25.5 | 264 10 9.5 1.0 31 148 13716 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 260 11 11.3 2.0 32 141 14021 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 53 4 -3.5 -2.7 33 128 14630 210 48 24.0 41.6 | 148 20 -10.6 17.1 34 122 14935 230 60 46.0 38.6 | 219 18 11.3 14.1 35 117 15240 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 4 12 -0.8 -12.2 36 111 15545 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 68 18 -16.9 -6.8 37 100 16210 225 40 28.3 28.3 | 121 7 -6.3 3.8 38 92 16764 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 60 20 -17.0 -9.7 39 79 17678 215 35 20.1 28.7 | 106 15 -14.5 4.2 40 75 17983 190 28 4.9 27.6 | 96 30 -29.8 3.1 41 72 18288 210 29 14.5 25.1 | 92 20 -20.1 0.7 42 70 18440 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 73 16 -14.8 -4.7 43 68 18593 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 31 18 -9.2 -15.2 44 65 18898 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 41 35 -22.8 -26.5 45 62 19202 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 67 35 -32.7 -13.6 46 56 19812 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 66 24 -22.4 -9.9 47 54 20117 170 6 -1.0 5.9 | 63 40 -35.7 -18.6 48 51 20422 175 14 -1.2 13.9 | 74 37 -35.8 -10.5 49 50 20560 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 74 39 -37.0 -10.7 50 49 20726 185 17 1.5 16.9 | 77 34 -33.1 -7.5 51 46 21031 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 71 40 -37.7 -12.9 52 44 21336 150 6 -3.0 5.2 | 63 42 -37.6 -19.3 53 38 22250 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 59 41 -35.1 -21.5 54 33 23165 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 66 54 -49.4 -21.9 55 32 23470 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 69 55 -51.0 -20.1 56 30 23774 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 65 58 -52.6 -24.5 57 30 23810 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 65 57 -51.6 -24.5 58 29 24079 135 17 -12.0 12.0 | 75 48 -46.6 -12.4 59 27 24384 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 61 55 -48.4 -26.9 60 26 24689 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 66 54 -49.4 -21.9 61 24 25298 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 62 57 -50.4 -27.2 62 23 25603 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 69 56 -52.0 -19.8 63 20 26430 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 63 57 -50.6 -25.9 64 20 26518 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 63 57 -50.6 -25.9 65 19 26822 90 37 -37.0 0.0 | 71 76 -71.6 -24.5 66 18 27127 100 32 -31.5 5.6 | 74 69 -66.1 -18.9 67 17 27432 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 61 71 -61.9 -34.4 68 16 28042 70 32 -30.1 -10.9 | 61 74 -64.7 -35.4 69 14 28651 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 69 69 -64.6 -24.5 70 12 29566 95 37 -36.9 3.2 | 73 75 -71.5 -21.2 71 11 30175 70 40 -37.6 -13.7 | 62 82 -72.2 -38.1 72 10 30970 85 43 -42.8 -3.7 | 70 82 -77.5 -28.2 73 7 33390 90 46 -46.0 0.0 | 73 84 -80.6 -24.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 204.8 at 56.5 knts Storm direction: 234.8 at 42.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 9.1 neg: 2.6 tot: 11.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 154.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 785.4 neg: -53.9 tot: 731.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 243.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 22.5 stream: 13.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.12 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 313.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 146 24 84 48| 28.9 0.0 28.9|457.2 -4.0 453.3 906.5 0.69| 49.4 34.0 1000 155 24 87 45| 11.2 0.0 11.2|459.5 -42.6 416.9 416.9 0.41| 35.7 14.8 1500 174 25 91 37| 12.2 0.0 12.2|530.9 -53.9 477.0 318.0 0.45| 29.8 13.6 2000 187 30 100 31| 9.1 3.8 13.0|598.4 -53.9 544.5 272.3 0.51| 26.6 13.5 2500 195 35 111 27| 9.4 3.1 12.5|679.2 -53.9 625.3 250.1 0.56| 23.8 13.3 3000 202 40 123 23| 9.1 2.6 11.7|785.4 -53.9 731.5 243.8 0.61| 22.5 13.7 4000 209 48 146 21| 6.8 3.6 10.4|785.4-161.2 624.1 156.0 0.45| 19.2 8.6 5000 207 53 155 25| 5.5 4.3 9.8|785.4-341.0 444.4 88.9 0.30| 17.3 5.2 6000 205 57 158 29| 5.0 3.6 8.6|877.9-361.2 516.7 86.1 0.32| 15.3 4.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181216.12.gif