UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018011612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 16 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 182 SFC 974 405 8.4 8.4 100 0.0 8.4 60 2 283.7 284.9 282.7 303.3 7.11 2 955 567 9.6 6.0 78 3.6 7.7 333 7 286.5 287.6 282.9 303.8 6.14 3 925 829 7.4 5.5 88 1.9 6.4 300 8 286.9 287.9 283.0 304.1 6.13 4 918 892 6.8 5.5 91 1.3 6.1 307 7 286.9 288.0 283.1 304.3 6.17 5 907 991 6.4 6.1 98 0.3 6.2 286 7 287.5 288.6 283.7 305.8 6.52 6 889 1155 6.0 4.0 87 2.0 5.0 235 10 288.7 289.7 283.4 305.0 5.74 7 869 1342 4.8 2.9 87 1.9 3.8 215 13 289.3 290.3 283.3 304.8 5.43 8 850 1522 3.6 2.5 93 1.1 3.1 215 17 289.9 290.9 283.5 305.4 5.39 9 825 1763 1.6 1.6 100 0.0 1.6 227 21 290.3 291.2 283.5 305.2 5.21 10 817 1842 1.6 -0.2 88 1.8 0.8 230 22 291.1 291.9 283.2 304.5 4.61 11 805 1961 0.2 -0.6 94 0.8 -0.2 226 24 290.8 291.7 283.0 304.0 4.55 12 799 2021 0.2 -2.3 83 2.5 -0.9 224 24 291.5 292.2 282.7 303.2 4.04 13 790 2112 -0.7 -2.6 87 1.9 -1.5 221 26 291.5 292.2 282.6 303.1 4.00 14 784 2172 -1.3 -1.4 99 0.1 -1.3 222 26 291.4 292.2 283.1 304.2 4.40 15 762 2399 -2.7 -2.7 100 0.0 -2.7 237 24 292.3 293.0 283.1 304.3 4.11 16 759 2430 -2.7 -3.8 92 1.1 -3.1 239 24 292.6 293.3 282.9 303.8 3.80 17 749 2536 -1.5 -11.5 46 10.0 -5.0 243 27 295.1 295.4 282.0 301.5 2.12 18 735 2686 -2.5 -15.5 36 13.0 -6.6 248 31 295.6 295.8 281.5 300.4 1.55 19 710 2959 -4.3 -17.3 36 13.0 -8.2 247 34 296.5 296.8 281.7 300.8 1.38 20 700 3071 -5.3 -17.3 38 12.0 -8.8 245 35 296.6 296.9 281.8 301.0 1.40 21 633 3853 -10.9 -16.9 61 6.0 -12.6 237 46 298.9 299.2 283.0 303.9 1.61 22 599 4275 -14.5 -19.0 69 4.5 -15.7 230 48 299.5 299.7 283.0 304.0 1.42 23 589 4402 -15.7 -18.4 80 2.7 -16.4 230 45 299.5 299.8 283.1 304.3 1.52 24 579 4532 -16.3 -17.9 87 1.6 -16.7 230 42 300.3 300.6 283.5 305.4 1.61 25 577 4558 -16.1 -21.1 65 5.0 -17.3 230 42 300.8 301.1 283.3 304.8 1.23 26 574 4597 -16.3 -23.3 55 7.0 -17.9 230 41 301.0 301.2 283.1 304.3 1.02 27 551 4904 -18.1 -34.1 23 16.0 -20.6 245 52 302.5 302.5 282.9 303.8 0.39 28 544 5000 -16.9 -41.9 9 25.0 -20.1 243 52 305.0 305.0 283.7 305.6 0.18 29 518 5367 -18.3 -35.3 21 17.0 -21.0 235 51 307.6 307.7 284.9 308.9 0.37 30 500 5630 -20.3 -40.3 15 20.0 -22.9 230 50 308.3 308.3 285.0 309.1 0.23 31 485 5854 -22.3 -44.3 12 22.0 -24.7 230 50 308.5 308.6 284.9 309.1 0.15 32 409 7075 -33.7 -48.7 21 15.0 -34.7 246 52 309.2 309.2 285.2 309.6 0.11 33 400 7230 -34.7 -50.7 18 16.0 -35.7 250 52 309.9 309.9 285.4 310.2 0.09 34 367 7828 -38.3 -54.3 17 16.0 -39.1 230 47 312.8 312.8 286.4 313.1 0.06 35 317 8818 -47.7 -55.7 39 8.0 -48.0 203 56 313.1 313.2 286.5 313.4 0.06 36 300 9180 -50.7 -55.2 59 4.5 -50.8 200 64 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.2 0.07 37 295 9289 -51.5 -55.9 59 4.4 -51.6 195 66 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.5 0.07 38 272 9810 -55.3 -59.4 60 4.1 -55.4 195 56 316.1 316.1 287.5 316.3 0.05 39 268 9904 -55.5 -59.5 61 4.0 -55.6 195 55 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.4 0.05 40 264 10000 -56.1 -62.1 47 6.0 -56.2 195 53 317.7 317.7 288.0 317.8 0.03 41 260 10097 -53.7 -63.7 28 10.0 -53.9 203 52 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.7 0.03 42 253 10273 -52.1 -70.1 10 18.0 -52.4 218 51 327.5 327.5 291.0 327.5 0.01 43 250 10350 -52.3 -72.3 7 20.0 -52.6 225 51 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.01 44 230 10886 -54.7 -76.7 5 22.0 -54.9 234 42 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.6 0.00 45 222 11112 -54.7 -77.7 4 23.0 -54.9 228 43 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.0 0.00 46 215 11317 -54.1 -79.1 3 25.0 -54.4 221 45 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.0 0.00 47 207 11560 -54.9 -80.9 3 26.0 -55.2 226 48 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.00 48 201 11748 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -54.4 229 51 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.6 0.00 49 200 11780 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -54.4 230 51 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.00 50 194 11975 -54.9 -81.9 2 27.0 -55.2 232 54 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.00 51 180 12455 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -53.5 239 51 359.3 359.3 298.6 359.4 0.00 52 176 12600 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.2 242 48 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.00 53 172 12748 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -53.7 244 44 363.7 363.7 299.4 363.7 0.00 54 166 12976 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.5 248 39 366.1 366.1 299.8 366.1 0.00 55 157 13331 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.8 256 37 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 56 150 13620 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.6 265 39 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 57 141 14010 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -58.9 259 43 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 58 128 14619 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.8 245 48 388.2 388.2 303.5 388.2 0.00 59 126 14719 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.9 258 42 393.6 393.6 304.3 393.6 0.00 60 100 16180 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.2 250 18 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 61 97 16372 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.5 253 17 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 62 92 16707 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.6 259 14 427.5 427.5 308.6 427.5 0.00 63 81 17504 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.8 272 23 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.3 0.00 64 78 17738 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 281 26 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 65 70 18410 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.2 315 11 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 66 65 18870 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.9 328 10 464.7 464.7 312.2 464.7 0.00 67 58 19578 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 303 13 477.8 477.8 313.2 477.8 0.00 68 50 20500 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.2 355 19 500.4 500.4 315.0 500.5 0.00 69 47 20884 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.8 9 12 505.5 505.5 315.4 505.5 0.00 70 34 22898 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.2 10 17 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.5 0.00 71 30 23680 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.6 360 19 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 72 25 24815 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.7 357 30 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.00 73 23 25332 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -63.9 360 31 617.8 617.8 321.4 617.8 0.00 74 21 25896 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.2 12 28 643.8 643.8 322.4 643.8 0.00 75 20 26200 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -62.3 25 25 649.1 649.1 322.6 649.2 0.00 76 19 26519 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -62.5 20 23 658.1 658.1 323.0 658.1 0.00 77 17 27211 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.6 10 32 683.2 683.2 323.9 683.3 0.01 78 16 27589 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.5 8 27 695.8 695.8 324.3 695.9 0.01 79 15 27991 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -62.9 3 26 703.5 703.5 324.6 703.5 0.01 80 12 29379 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -62.3 351 40 754.1 754.1 326.0 754.2 0.01 81 11 29919 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -63.5 5 44 768.0 768.0 326.4 768.1 0.01 82 10 30510 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -63.5 360 35 790.0 790.0 327.0 790.0 0.01 83 9.0 31161 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -64.4 359 38 810.3 810.3 327.5 810.4 0.01 84 8.4 31590 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -62.1 358 40 839.0 839.0 328.1 839.1 0.01 85 7.0 32730 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -63.1 355 45 880.6 880.6 329.0 880.8 0.02 86 6.9 32820 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -63.4 882.6 882.6 329.1 882.7 0.02 87 6.0 33696 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -62.0 929.8 929.8 330.0 930.0 0.02 88 5.2 34593 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -63.9 957.8 957.9 330.5 958.0 0.02 TRP 264 10000 -56.1 -62.1 47 6.0 -56.2 195 53 317.7 317.7 288.0 317.8 0.03 WND 295 9289 -51.5 -55.9 59 4.4 -51.6 195 66 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.5 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5448.00 m Freezing level: 797.00 mb = 2041.07 m = 6696.36 ft Wetbulb zero: 807.00 mb = 1941.02 m = 6368.11 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.84 % Est. max temperature: 15.06 C = 59.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 974.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 8.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.86 C/km ThetaE index: 3.95 C Layer 759.0- 710.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 866.62 mb = 1364.06 m = 4475.21 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.17 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.09 C = 57.36 F Cap Strength: 5.50 C Lifted Index: 5.64 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.82 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.65 C Showalter Index: 4.99 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.70 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 22.80 C K Index: 14.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 171.35 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.52 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 31.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.55 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 897.06 mb = 1081.28 m = 3547.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 782.06 mb = 2192.17 m = 7192.07 ft Equ Level (EL): 762.06 mb = 2398.20 m = 7868.01 ft B at Equ Level: 14.39 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 732.06 mb = 2717.31 m = 8914.96 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 266 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 60 2 -1.7 -1.0 | 84 28 -28.3 -2.8 1 950 610 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 71 22 -20.4 -6.9 2 925 829 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 74 20 -19.6 -5.8 3 915 914 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 76 23 -22.0 -5.6 4 882 1219 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 110 21 -20.2 7.2 5 850 1522 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 126 21 -16.8 12.1 6 818 1829 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 142 16 -9.7 12.4 7 787 2134 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 152 21 -9.8 18.1 8 758 2438 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 151 12 -5.8 10.2 9 729 2743 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 205 10 4.5 9.5 10 700 3071 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 202 14 5.2 13.0 11 675 3353 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 222 24 16.0 18.1 12 648 3658 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 211 24 12.4 20.7 13 598 4267 230 48 36.8 30.9 | 199 31 10.2 29.1 14 575 4572 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 191 25 4.9 24.6 15 552 4877 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 226 29 20.6 20.2 16 500 5630 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 201 33 11.8 30.4 17 469 6096 230 49 37.5 31.5 | 200 32 11.0 29.7 18 449 6401 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 201 33 11.8 30.4 19 400 7230 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 234 27 22.3 16.0 20 395 7315 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 235 29 24.2 16.7 21 378 7620 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 214 27 15.0 22.2 22 361 7925 225 47 33.2 33.2 | 192 32 6.7 31.4 23 330 8534 210 48 24.0 41.6 | 176 40 -2.5 39.8 24 302 9144 195 66 17.1 63.8 | 171 63 -9.5 62.0 25 300 9180 200 64 21.9 60.1 | 175 59 -4.7 58.4 26 295 9289 195 66 17.1 63.8 | 171 63 -9.5 62.0 27 264 10000 195 53 13.7 51.2 | 165 51 -12.8 49.4 28 250 10350 225 51 36.1 36.1 | 196 36 9.5 34.3 29 227 10973 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 198 23 7.0 21.7 30 216 11278 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 184 33 2.4 32.7 31 200 11780 230 51 39.1 32.8 | 202 33 12.5 31.0 32 188 12192 235 57 46.7 32.7 | 213 37 20.1 30.9 33 163 13106 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 215 13 7.3 10.5 34 150 13620 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 263 12 12.3 1.6 35 148 13716 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 263 13 13.3 1.7 36 128 14630 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 223 25 17.0 18.5 37 122 14935 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 1 11 -0.2 -11.4 38 116 15240 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 62 13 -11.1 -5.9 39 111 15545 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 90 17 -16.7 -0.0 40 100 16180 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 114 11 -9.6 4.4 41 87 17069 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 87 15 -14.6 -0.7 42 79 17678 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 355 4 0.4 -4.1 43 71 18288 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 54 28 -22.7 -16.3 44 70 18410 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 63 21 -18.8 -9.6 45 68 18593 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 65 19 -17.5 -8.1 46 65 18898 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 64 24 -21.5 -10.4 47 62 19202 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 71 17 -16.2 -5.5 48 59 19507 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 66 17 -15.7 -6.9 49 56 19812 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 48 24 -18.0 -16.5 50 51 20422 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 49 31 -23.2 -20.5 51 50 20500 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 50 32 -24.9 -20.7 52 48 20726 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 65 32 -28.6 -13.6 53 44 21336 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 64 31 -27.6 -13.7 54 42 21641 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 74 28 -26.5 -7.8 55 38 22250 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 65 32 -28.6 -13.6 56 36 22555 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 52 30 -23.6 -18.5 57 33 23165 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 63 38 -33.7 -17.2 58 30 23680 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 52 34 -26.5 -20.8 59 28 24079 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 45 30 -21.4 -21.1 60 27 24384 350 24 4.2 -23.6 | 41 34 -22.4 -25.4 61 24 24994 360 32 -0.0 -32.0 | 38 43 -26.5 -33.8 62 22 25603 360 30 -0.0 -30.0 | 40 41 -26.5 -31.8 63 20 26200 25 25 -10.6 -22.7 | 57 44 -37.1 -24.4 64 20 26213 30 27 -13.5 -23.4 | 58 47 -40.0 -25.2 65 18 26822 10 19 -3.3 -18.7 | 56 36 -29.8 -20.5 66 17 27127 10 33 -5.7 -32.5 | 43 47 -32.3 -34.3 67 16 27432 10 28 -4.9 -27.6 | 47 43 -31.4 -29.4 68 13 28651 355 24 2.1 -23.9 | 44 35 -24.5 -25.7 69 13 28956 340 36 12.3 -33.8 | 22 38 -14.2 -35.6 70 11 29870 5 45 -3.9 -44.8 | 33 56 -30.5 -46.6 71 10 30510 360 35 -0.0 -35.0 | 36 45 -26.5 -36.8 72 7 32730 355 45 3.9 -44.8 | 26 52 -22.6 -46.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 236.2 at 35.5 knts Storm direction: 266.2 at 26.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.9 neg: 5.0 tot: 8.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 193.5 neg: -46.7 tot: 146.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 48.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.5 stream: 6.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 154.66 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 310 7 74 22| 0.0 7.4 7.4| 8.8 -44.2 -35.4 -70.9 -0.33| 14.5 -4.8 1000 262 8 88 18| 0.0 8.5 8.5| 87.8 -44.2 43.6 43.6 0.33| 16.4 5.4 1500 237 12 106 17| 3.2 5.7 8.8|129.1 -44.2 84.9 56.6 0.45| 14.5 6.5 2000 232 15 118 16| 3.1 4.2 7.4|140.8 -45.3 95.5 47.8 0.39| 13.8 5.4 2500 237 18 126 14| 4.7 3.4 8.1|168.5 -45.9 122.5 49.0 0.47| 13.5 6.3 3000 240 22 140 12| 3.9 5.0 8.9|193.5 -46.7 146.8 48.9 0.45| 13.5 6.1 4000 238 28 169 13| 3.0 4.1 7.0|193.5-123.6 69.9 17.5 0.27| 12.0 3.2 5000 238 32 183 15| 3.7 3.8 7.5|296.0-202.2 93.8 18.8 0.24| 12.4 3.0 6000 236 35 189 18| 3.1 3.3 6.4|300.7-237.9 62.8 10.5 0.20| 10.8 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180116.12.gif