UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017071612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 JUL 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 16 JUL 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 171 SFC 975 405 17.6 11.6 68 6.0 14.0 0 0 292.9 294.4 288.1 318.1 8.83 2 959 543 18.0 11.0 64 7.0 13.7 320 6 294.7 296.2 288.6 319.5 8.62 3 925 844 16.0 10.0 68 6.0 12.4 290 10 295.7 297.2 288.7 319.9 8.36 4 916 927 15.4 10.4 72 5.0 12.4 290 8 295.9 297.4 289.0 321.0 8.67 5 868 1384 14.6 8.6 67 6.0 11.0 307 4 299.6 301.1 289.8 323.5 8.10 6 850 1561 13.2 8.6 74 4.6 10.4 330 2 300.0 301.5 290.1 324.4 8.27 7 845 1611 12.8 8.4 75 4.4 10.2 329 2 300.1 301.6 290.0 324.3 8.21 8 834 1720 12.6 6.6 67 6.0 9.1 327 3 301.0 302.3 289.6 322.8 7.35 9 821 1852 11.6 7.7 77 3.9 9.3 321 3 301.3 302.8 290.3 325.2 8.06 10 813 1934 12.0 7.6 74 4.4 9.4 306 5 302.5 304.0 290.7 326.6 8.08 11 800 2068 11.2 7.5 78 3.7 9.0 282 7 303.1 304.6 291.0 327.4 8.16 12 796 2110 11.2 6.2 71 5.0 8.3 274 8 303.5 304.9 290.6 326.0 7.49 13 784 2237 12.8 -17.2 11 30.0 1.7 270 10 306.6 306.8 285.5 310.7 1.26 14 777 2312 13.0 -26.0 5 39.0 0.7 270 11 307.6 307.7 285.1 309.6 0.59 15 734 2788 10.4 -20.6 9 31.0 -0.3 252 15 309.8 310.0 286.4 313.1 1.01 16 704 3134 8.4 -32.6 4 41.0 -2.6 265 15 311.3 311.3 286.2 312.5 0.35 17 700 3181 8.4 -34.6 3 43.0 -2.7 265 15 311.8 311.8 286.4 312.8 0.29 18 673 3504 7.2 -35.8 3 43.0 -3.7 255 17 314.0 314.0 287.1 314.9 0.27 19 633 4003 4.2 -24.8 10 29.0 -4.8 241 19 316.1 316.3 288.4 318.9 0.81 20 609 4315 2.0 -40.0 3 42.0 -7.2 250 20 317.1 317.1 288.0 317.8 0.19 21 586 4624 -0.3 -26.3 12 26.0 -7.8 247 22 317.9 318.1 288.9 320.6 0.76 22 577 4747 -0.9 -32.9 7 32.0 -8.8 246 23 318.6 318.7 288.8 320.1 0.42 23 523 5521 -6.3 -35.3 8 29.0 -12.6 238 27 321.2 321.3 289.5 322.5 0.36 24 500 5870 -9.5 -32.5 13 23.0 -14.6 240 29 321.5 321.6 289.8 323.3 0.50 25 415 7280 -21.7 -39.7 18 18.0 -24.3 245 41 323.4 323.4 290.1 324.5 0.29 26 400 7550 -24.3 -37.3 29 13.0 -26.2 245 43 323.4 323.5 290.2 324.8 0.39 27 334 8833 -36.5 -41.5 60 5.0 -37.0 243 48 323.8 323.9 290.3 325.0 0.30 28 330 8917 -35.7 -49.7 22 14.0 -36.7 241 48 326.0 326.1 290.7 326.5 0.12 29 328 8959 -35.1 -53.1 14 18.0 -36.2 240 48 327.4 327.5 291.1 327.8 0.08 30 319 9153 -35.7 -53.7 14 18.0 -36.8 235 49 329.2 329.2 291.6 329.5 0.08 31 314 9263 -35.3 -57.3 9 22.0 -36.5 235 49 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.5 0.05 32 300 9580 -37.3 -60.3 7 23.0 -38.4 235 49 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.04 33 270 10301 -41.9 -62.9 8 21.0 -42.7 232 56 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.03 34 252 10766 -43.7 -68.7 5 25.0 -44.5 230 60 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.01 35 250 10820 -43.9 -67.9 5 24.0 -44.6 230 61 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.9 0.02 36 226 11490 -49.3 -69.3 8 20.0 -49.7 227 63 342.5 342.5 295.0 342.6 0.01 37 200 12290 -49.9 -74.9 4 25.0 -50.4 240 70 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.01 38 188 12694 -50.7 -79.7 2 29.0 -51.2 242 78 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 39 164 13574 -55.4 -82.1 2 26.7 -55.7 245 92 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 40 157 13851 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -57.2 243 79 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 41 150 14140 -57.3 -82.3 3 25.0 -57.6 240 65 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 42 143 14440 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.7 234 63 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.00 43 131 14984 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 225 67 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 44 126 15224 -61.9 -85.9 3 24.0 -62.1 234 62 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 45 122 15423 -62.5 -85.5 3 23.0 -62.7 243 55 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 46 119 15576 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.1 249 49 388.3 388.3 303.5 388.3 0.00 47 115 15787 -62.3 -86.3 3 24.0 -62.5 257 40 391.4 391.4 304.0 391.4 0.00 48 109 16118 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.3 251 29 399.7 399.7 305.2 399.7 0.00 49 103 16468 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.3 247 31 402.4 402.4 305.5 402.4 0.00 50 100 16650 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.6 245 32 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 51 91 17233 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.7 265 22 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.1 0.00 52 88 17440 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.4 272 18 424.9 424.9 308.3 424.9 0.00 53 84 17728 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.6 281 14 428.2 428.2 308.6 428.2 0.00 54 83 17802 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -60.9 284 12 433.3 433.3 309.2 433.3 0.00 55 79 18109 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.2 294 7 436.6 436.6 309.6 436.6 0.00 56 74 18515 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 260 4 449.0 449.0 310.8 449.0 0.00 57 70 18860 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.2 200 3 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 58 66 19225 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 162 6 457.9 457.9 311.6 457.9 0.00 59 64 19416 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.1 142 7 466.3 466.3 312.3 466.3 0.00 60 58 20035 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 78 11 486.0 486.0 313.9 486.0 0.00 61 52 20723 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.3 164 7 497.2 497.2 314.8 497.2 0.00 62 50 20970 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.5 180 2 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 63 43 21923 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.3 96 13 533.3 533.3 317.1 533.3 0.00 64 34 23429 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.4 79 15 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.01 65 31 24028 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.2 64 14 597.0 597.0 320.5 597.0 0.01 66 30 24240 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.6 65 16 604.8 604.8 320.8 604.9 0.01 67 23 25970 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.4 94 20 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.01 68 22 26261 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -51.9 91 22 670.4 670.4 323.4 670.6 0.02 69 20 26890 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.9 95 24 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.3 0.02 70 19 27230 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -52.1 95 20 700.4 700.4 324.4 700.5 0.02 71 17 27972 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -50.0 114 17 735.2 735.2 325.5 735.5 0.04 72 15 28813 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.1 95 24 758.7 758.7 326.2 759.1 0.05 73 13 29779 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -49.5 98 31 804.2 804.2 327.4 804.9 0.07 74 12 30326 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -49.6 94 33 825.0 825.0 327.8 825.8 0.09 75 10 31580 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -48.8 80 35 881.8 881.9 329.1 883.4 0.15 76 9.7 31791 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -48.5 894.0 894.1 329.4 896.0 0.18 77 9.5 31936 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -49.2 894.1 894.2 329.3 895.7 0.15 78 8.7 32547 -34.7 -73.7 1 39.0 -48.7 926.2 926.3 329.9 928.5 0.20 79 7.8 33309 -34.9 -73.9 1 39.0 -49.3 954.8 954.9 330.5 957.3 0.22 TRP 131 14984 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 225 67 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 WND 164 13574 -55.4 -82.1 2 26.7 -55.7 245 92 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5699.00 m Freezing level: 589.00 mb = 4583.45 m = 15037.39 ft Wetbulb zero: 747.53 mb = 2635.55 m = 8646.71 ft Precipitable water: 0.70 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.92 % Est. max temperature: 25.86 C = 78.55 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 891.63 mb = 1156.02 m = 3792.66 ft T: 15.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.66 C/km ThetaE index: 17.87 C Layer 796.0- 734.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 642.22 mb = 3885.44 m = 12747.36 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.50 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.17 C = 104.31 F Cap Strength: 8.29 C Lifted Index: 6.53 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.15 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.74 C Showalter Index: 4.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 18.10 C K Index: -11.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 136.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.06 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.17 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52850.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 845.00 mb = 1610.55 m = 5283.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 282 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 102 13 -12.5 2.6 1 951 610 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 68 5 -4.7 -1.9 2 925 844 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 75 3 -3.1 -0.8 3 917 914 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 89 5 -5.0 -0.1 4 885 1219 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 100 8 -7.7 1.3 5 850 1561 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 94 12 -11.5 0.9 6 823 1829 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 91 11 -10.8 0.2 7 794 2134 270 8 8.0 -0.0 | 120 5 -4.5 2.6 8 765 2438 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 210 3 1.5 2.6 9 738 2743 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 192 8 1.6 7.7 10 711 3048 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 212 5 2.5 3.9 11 700 3181 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 212 5 2.5 3.9 12 659 3658 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 207 10 4.4 8.8 13 635 3962 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 198 13 4.0 12.1 14 611 4267 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 214 11 6.3 9.5 15 566 4877 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 216 16 9.3 12.8 16 505 5791 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 210 22 11.3 19.3 17 500 5870 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 216 21 12.6 17.1 18 485 6096 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 232 22 17.6 13.6 19 466 6401 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 242 25 22.3 11.9 20 413 7315 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 231 32 24.7 19.9 21 400 7550 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 232 34 26.5 20.8 22 396 7620 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 232 35 27.4 21.2 23 348 8534 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 239 37 31.7 18.7 24 319 9144 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 222 41 27.7 30.7 25 300 9580 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 222 41 27.7 30.7 26 250 10820 230 61 46.7 39.2 | 219 54 34.2 41.8 27 233 11278 225 63 44.5 44.5 | 214 57 32.1 47.2 28 213 11887 230 62 47.5 39.9 | 219 55 35.0 42.5 29 200 12290 240 70 60.6 35.0 | 232 61 48.1 37.6 30 168 13411 245 92 83.4 38.9 | 240 82 70.9 41.5 31 164 13574 245 92 83.4 38.9 | 240 82 70.9 41.5 32 150 14140 240 65 56.3 32.5 | 231 56 43.8 35.1 33 146 14326 235 62 50.8 35.6 | 225 54 38.3 38.2 34 132 14935 230 67 51.3 43.1 | 220 60 38.8 45.7 35 131 14984 225 67 47.4 47.4 | 215 61 34.9 50.0 36 126 15240 235 62 50.8 35.6 | 225 54 38.3 38.2 37 114 15850 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 250 27 24.9 9.2 38 108 16154 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 229 18 13.8 12.2 39 100 16650 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 226 23 16.5 16.1 40 77 18288 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 94 9 -9.0 0.6 41 70 18860 200 3 1.0 2.8 | 115 13 -11.5 5.4 42 57 20117 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 86 24 -23.8 -1.5 43 55 20422 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 124 25 -20.5 14.1 44 50 20970 180 2 0.0 2.0 | 110 13 -12.5 4.6 45 50 21031 215 1 0.6 0.8 | 106 12 -11.9 3.4 46 47 21336 65 8 -7.3 -3.4 | 88 20 -19.7 -0.8 47 45 21641 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 113 31 -28.9 12.1 48 43 21946 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 98 26 -25.4 3.8 49 41 22250 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 111 24 -22.9 8.6 50 39 22555 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 90 18 -17.9 0.1 51 34 23470 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 90 27 -27.3 0.0 52 32 23774 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 106 28 -26.6 7.7 53 31 24079 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 77 25 -24.0 -5.4 54 30 24240 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 81 27 -27.0 -4.1 55 29 24384 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 98 33 -32.4 4.4 56 28 24689 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 92 28 -28.4 1.2 57 27 24994 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 73 26 -24.7 -7.7 58 26 25298 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 89 30 -30.2 -0.5 59 24 25603 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 73 30 -28.9 -8.9 60 23 25908 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 98 32 -31.4 4.3 61 20 26822 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 90 39 -39.4 0.3 62 20 26890 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 97 37 -36.4 4.7 63 19 27127 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 98 33 -32.4 4.4 64 18 27432 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 98 33 -32.4 4.4 65 18 27737 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 92 29 -29.4 1.1 66 17 28042 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 112 29 -27.2 11.1 67 16 28346 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 109 30 -27.9 9.8 68 15 28651 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 87 37 -37.1 -1.7 69 15 28956 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 104 36 -34.7 8.6 70 14 29261 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 87 37 -37.1 -1.7 71 13 29870 100 32 -31.5 5.6 | 101 45 -44.0 8.2 72 10 31580 80 35 -34.5 -6.1 | 86 47 -47.0 -3.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 251.8 at 17.0 knts Storm direction: 281.8 at 12.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 3.6 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 108.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 16.3 neg: -21.7 tot: -5.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.09 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.6 stream: 0.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.89 Bulk Shear: 21.35 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 295 7 85 6| 0.0 8.5 8.5| 1.4 -14.9 -13.5 -27.0 -0.33| 13.8 -4.5 1000 293 7 91 6| 2.7 4.3 6.9| 3.4 -17.2 -13.8 -13.8 -0.22| 9.8 -2.2 1500 297 5 92 8| 1.6 2.8 4.4| 4.0 -19.8 -15.8 -10.5 -0.21| 7.9 -1.7 2000 288 6 96 7| 1.2 4.6 5.8| 12.9 -19.8 -6.9 -3.5 0.08| 8.7 0.7 2500 277 8 109 5| 0.9 4.0 5.0| 14.8 -21.4 -6.6 -2.6 0.07| 8.3 0.6 3000 273 9 123 4| 0.8 3.6 4.4| 16.3 -21.7 -5.4 -1.8 0.09| 7.6 0.7 4000 262 12 166 4| 0.3 2.9 3.2| 26.2 -26.8 -0.7 -0.2 0.09| 7.0 0.7 5000 255 14 191 6| 0.2 3.0 3.2| 27.2 -31.2 -3.9 -0.8 0.07| 6.3 0.5 6000 252 17 205 9| 1.0 2.5 3.5| 98.5 -35.1 63.4 10.6 0.20| 6.6 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170716.12.gif