UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020061612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 JUN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 16 JUN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 152 SFC 971 405 10.8 7.6 81 3.2 9.0 0 0 286.4 287.5 283.5 305.3 6.75 2 962 482 10.6 6.4 75 4.2 8.3 39 0 286.9 288.0 283.2 304.6 6.27 3 936 707 8.4 5.7 83 2.7 7.0 178 1 286.9 288.0 283.1 304.2 6.14 4 925 804 8.2 5.1 81 3.1 6.6 250 1 287.7 288.7 283.2 304.5 5.96 5 857 1429 3.2 1.1 86 2.1 2.2 294 8 288.8 289.7 282.4 302.7 4.83 6 850 1496 3.0 0.9 86 2.1 2.0 300 9 289.3 290.1 282.6 303.1 4.80 7 828 1708 1.8 -1.3 80 3.1 0.4 300 8 290.2 290.9 282.3 302.3 4.20 8 797 2014 -0.7 -2.5 88 1.8 -1.5 288 9 290.7 291.4 282.3 302.3 3.99 9 774 2248 -2.3 -4.6 84 2.3 -3.3 282 10 291.4 292.1 282.1 301.7 3.51 10 734 2666 -6.3 -6.6 98 0.3 -6.4 285 16 291.5 292.1 281.7 300.9 3.18 11 725 2763 -5.5 -6.6 92 1.1 -6.0 286 18 293.4 294.0 282.6 303.0 3.21 12 716 2861 -4.5 -11.5 58 7.0 -7.0 289 18 295.6 296.0 282.3 302.3 2.21 13 707 2961 -4.9 -13.9 49 9.0 -7.8 292 18 296.2 296.5 282.1 301.9 1.84 14 701 3028 -5.3 -12.3 58 7.0 -7.7 295 18 296.5 296.9 282.6 303.0 2.12 15 700 3039 -5.3 -12.3 58 7.0 -7.7 295 18 296.6 297.0 282.6 303.1 2.12 16 695 3095 -5.5 -15.5 45 10.0 -8.6 294 19 297.0 297.3 282.2 302.1 1.64 17 690 3152 -5.7 -12.7 58 7.0 -8.1 293 20 297.4 297.8 282.9 303.8 2.08 18 674 3335 -6.1 -14.1 53 8.0 -8.7 290 24 298.9 299.3 283.4 304.9 1.90 19 669 3394 -6.5 -11.5 68 5.0 -8.2 289 25 299.1 299.6 284.0 306.4 2.37 20 663 3464 -6.3 -13.3 58 7.0 -8.7 288 27 300.1 300.5 284.0 306.6 2.07 21 659 3511 -5.5 -25.5 19 20.0 -10.4 287 28 301.6 301.7 283.0 304.0 0.73 22 656 3547 -5.3 -29.3 13 24.0 -10.7 287 29 302.2 302.3 283.0 303.9 0.52 23 612 4088 -9.1 -32.1 14 23.0 -13.7 275 30 303.9 303.9 283.5 305.3 0.42 24 604 4190 -9.5 -36.5 9 27.0 -14.3 272 29 304.5 304.6 283.6 305.5 0.28 25 597 4280 -9.9 -29.9 18 20.0 -14.1 270 29 305.1 305.2 284.1 306.9 0.54 26 588 4397 -9.9 -38.9 7 29.0 -14.7 270 30 306.4 306.5 284.2 307.2 0.22 27 580 4502 -9.9 -34.9 11 25.0 -14.6 270 31 307.6 307.7 284.9 308.8 0.34 28 562 4745 -11.9 -25.9 30 14.0 -15.2 270 34 308.1 308.2 285.6 310.8 0.82 29 548 4937 -12.5 -43.5 6 31.0 -17.0 270 35 309.6 309.6 285.4 310.1 0.15 30 519 5350 -15.7 -45.7 6 30.0 -19.5 270 38 310.6 310.6 285.7 311.0 0.12 31 507 5526 -17.1 -44.1 8 27.0 -20.5 270 39 311.0 311.0 285.9 311.5 0.15 32 500 5630 -17.9 -33.9 23 16.0 -20.6 270 40 311.2 311.3 286.3 312.7 0.43 33 494 5720 -18.7 -30.7 34 12.0 -20.9 272 41 311.3 311.4 286.5 313.4 0.60 34 428 6768 -27.1 -39.1 31 12.0 -28.5 280 45 313.6 313.7 287.0 314.7 0.30 35 411 7057 -29.9 -39.9 37 10.0 -31.0 281 47 313.7 313.7 287.0 314.7 0.29 36 403 7197 -30.3 -50.3 12 20.0 -31.8 284 51 314.9 315.0 287.2 315.3 0.09 37 400 7250 -30.5 -52.5 10 22.0 -32.0 285 52 315.3 315.4 287.3 315.6 0.07 38 391 7411 -31.1 -56.1 7 25.0 -32.6 285 55 316.6 316.6 287.7 316.8 0.05 39 301 9218 -43.5 -62.5 11 19.0 -44.1 291 80 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.9 0.03 40 300 9240 -43.7 -62.7 10 19.0 -44.3 290 80 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.9 0.03 41 287 9538 -44.3 -66.3 7 22.0 -44.9 295 91 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.02 42 277 9777 -42.7 -74.7 2 32.0 -43.5 295 91 332.7 332.7 292.4 332.7 0.01 43 268 10001 -42.7 -77.7 1 35.0 -43.5 295 90 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.00 44 250 10470 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -44.9 295 90 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.5 0.00 45 224 11201 -45.9 -81.4 1 35.5 -46.6 290 97 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.7 0.00 46 200 11950 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -48.3 295 82 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.00 47 194 12152 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -48.6 294 80 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.1 0.00 48 188 12359 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.5 294 77 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 49 166 13178 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -49.9 292 68 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 50 150 13840 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.6 290 60 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 51 148 13927 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.0 290 59 381.1 381.1 302.4 381.1 0.00 52 127 14915 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.0 280 47 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 53 123 15121 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.1 277 45 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.8 0.00 54 116 15499 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.4 279 38 406.0 406.0 306.0 406.0 0.00 55 112 15725 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.9 283 33 411.2 411.2 306.6 411.2 0.00 56 106 16079 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.1 289 26 415.4 415.4 307.2 415.5 0.00 57 100 16450 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.3 295 18 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 58 94 16840 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.5 284 21 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 59 83 17629 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.0 295 10 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 60 77 18106 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.2 253 14 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.6 0.00 61 70 18710 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 315 11 466.5 466.5 312.3 466.5 0.00 62 68 18895 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.5 332 7 471.3 471.3 312.7 471.3 0.00 63 62 19483 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.4 13 3 479.4 479.4 313.4 479.5 0.00 64 56 20130 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.8 42 8 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.7 0.00 65 50 20850 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 100 8 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 66 44 21659 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.2 105 9 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 67 39 22427 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.8 70 17 553.0 553.0 318.3 553.0 0.00 68 32 23695 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.1 89 18 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.01 69 30 24110 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.9 85 22 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 70 29 24329 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.3 93 22 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.5 0.01 71 25 25292 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.2 90 17 636.0 636.0 322.2 636.1 0.01 72 23 25836 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.2 94 14 660.2 660.2 323.1 660.3 0.02 73 22 26129 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.5 94 23 668.0 668.0 323.3 668.2 0.02 74 20 26760 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -50.3 95 23 697.5 697.5 324.4 697.8 0.03 75 18 27465 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -50.0 85 22 722.6 722.7 325.1 722.9 0.04 76 15 28685 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -51.0 83 24 759.3 759.3 326.2 759.7 0.04 77 11 30793 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -48.6 81 26 855.9 856.0 328.5 857.2 0.12 78 10 31450 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -49.2 80 27 878.8 878.9 329.0 880.2 0.13 79 8.7 32410 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -49.9 914.5 914.6 329.7 916.2 0.15 80 7.5 33442 -33.9 -72.9 1 39.0 -49.1 969.6 969.7 330.7 972.8 0.27 TRP 300 9240 -43.7 -62.7 10 19.0 -44.3 290 80 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.9 0.03 WND 224 11201 -45.9 -81.4 1 35.5 -46.6 290 97 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.7 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5478.00 m Freezing level: 805.68 mb = 1928.59 m = 6327.31 ft Wetbulb zero: 821.48 mb = 1771.48 m = 5811.88 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 50.72 % Est. max temperature: 14.73 C = 58.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 925.05 mb = 803.53 m = 2636.23 ft T: 8.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.86 C/km ThetaE index: 2.19 C Layer 828.0- 725.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 865.23 mb = 1351.12 m = 4432.76 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.83 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.12 C = 55.61 F Cap Strength: 8.22 C Lifted Index: 8.27 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.83 C Showalter Index: 8.95 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.80 C K Index: 14.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 68.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 25.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.19 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 18.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 879.06 mb = 1221.27 m = 4006.76 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 794.06 mb = 2043.83 m = 6705.41 ft Equ Level (EL): 724.06 mb = 2773.14 m = 9098.10 ft B at Equ Level: 25.53 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 684.06 mb = 3219.49 m = 10562.50 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 308 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 128 17 -13.7 10.6 1 947 610 105 1 -1.0 0.3 | 126 18 -14.7 10.8 2 925 804 250 1 0.9 0.3 | 131 17 -12.8 10.9 3 913 914 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 130 17 -12.7 10.6 4 879 1219 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 142 13 -7.8 10.1 5 850 1496 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 136 9 -5.9 6.1 6 815 1829 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 134 9 -6.8 6.6 7 784 2134 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 156 10 -3.9 8.9 8 755 2438 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 153 9 -4.1 8.0 9 727 2743 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 212 7 3.7 5.9 10 700 3039 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 221 4 2.6 3.0 11 646 3658 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 261 16 16.2 2.6 12 597 4267 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 235 19 15.3 10.6 13 551 4877 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 244 24 21.3 10.6 14 500 5630 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 248 28 26.3 10.6 15 469 6096 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 264 30 29.6 2.9 16 413 7010 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 265 32 31.6 2.6 17 400 7250 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 274 37 36.5 -2.9 18 379 7620 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 276 43 42.3 -4.4 19 304 9144 295 80 72.5 -33.8 | 292 63 58.8 -23.2 20 300 9240 290 80 75.2 -27.4 | 285 64 61.4 -16.8 21 291 9449 295 91 82.5 -38.5 | 292 74 68.7 -27.9 22 250 10470 295 90 81.6 -38.0 | 292 73 67.8 -27.4 23 224 11201 290 97 91.2 -33.2 | 286 81 77.4 -22.6 24 221 11278 290 97 91.2 -33.2 | 286 81 77.4 -22.6 25 200 11950 295 82 74.3 -34.7 | 292 65 60.6 -24.1 26 150 13840 290 60 56.4 -20.5 | 283 44 42.6 -9.9 27 139 14326 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 282 39 37.9 -8.2 28 121 15240 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 257 30 29.1 6.8 29 100 16450 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 221 4 2.6 3.0 30 86 17374 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 224 15 10.3 10.6 31 82 17678 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 133 10 -7.7 7.1 32 79 17983 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 170 16 -2.9 15.7 33 75 18288 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 190 12 2.2 12.0 34 71 18593 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 133 5 -3.9 3.7 35 70 18710 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 115 7 -6.0 2.8 36 65 19202 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 128 17 -13.7 10.6 37 53 20422 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 101 23 -22.7 4.3 38 50 20850 100 8 -7.9 1.4 | 119 25 -21.6 12.0 39 49 21031 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 105 26 -25.0 6.5 40 46 21336 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 108 30 -28.7 9.3 41 44 21641 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 123 27 -22.8 14.8 42 42 21946 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 120 15 -13.2 7.6 43 38 22555 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 107 36 -34.7 10.6 44 36 22860 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 116 26 -23.7 11.5 45 35 23165 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 106 30 -28.5 8.0 46 33 23470 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 113 31 -28.7 11.9 47 30 24079 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 100 37 -36.4 6.6 48 30 24110 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 104 37 -35.7 8.7 49 29 24384 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 109 38 -35.7 12.5 50 27 24689 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 110 46 -43.3 15.8 51 26 24994 110 26 -24.4 8.9 | 117 43 -38.2 19.5 52 25 25298 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 109 33 -30.7 10.6 53 24 25603 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 119 34 -29.7 16.4 54 23 25908 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 112 29 -26.7 10.6 55 22 26213 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 108 42 -39.6 12.9 56 20 26760 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 109 39 -36.6 12.6 57 18 27432 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 104 37 -35.7 8.7 58 10 31450 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 98 41 -40.3 5.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 277.6 at 23.1 knts Storm direction: 307.6 at 17.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 1.8 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 130.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 48.9 neg: -7.4 tot: 41.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.48 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.3 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.36 Bulk Shear: 71.61 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 178 1 130 18| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 6.6 -3.1 3.6 7.2 0.18| 4.1 0.7 1000 277 3 133 15| 3.7 0.5 4.2| 18.9 -4.1 14.8 14.8 0.30| 6.1 1.8 1500 292 5 133 13| 2.6 0.3 3.0| 20.9 -6.5 14.4 9.6 0.22| 5.2 1.2 2000 288 6 137 12| 2.0 0.8 2.8| 27.4 -7.4 20.1 10.0 0.31| 4.7 1.5 2500 287 8 143 10| 3.2 0.7 3.9| 42.0 -7.4 34.7 13.9 0.49| 5.7 2.8 3000 289 10 150 8| 2.7 1.8 4.5| 48.9 -7.4 41.6 13.9 0.48| 6.3 3.0 4000 284 15 187 7| 2.0 2.3 4.3| 53.6 -41.8 11.7 2.9 0.22| 6.6 1.5 5000 279 19 214 9| 1.6 2.6 4.3| 76.4 -41.8 34.6 6.9 0.25| 6.1 1.5 6000 278 23 231 12| 2.1 2.2 4.3|145.1 -41.8 103.2 17.2 0.35| 6.0 2.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200616.12.gif