UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018051612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 MAY 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 16 MAY 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 119 SFC 968 405 14.2 13.7 97 0.5 13.9 255 3 290.0 291.8 288.3 318.8 10.23 2 957 501 13.6 12.8 95 0.8 13.1 248 3 290.4 292.1 288.1 317.9 9.75 3 925 785 12.2 11.1 93 1.1 11.6 230 4 291.8 293.4 287.9 317.4 9.00 4 903 987 11.0 10.3 95 0.7 10.6 171 3 292.6 294.1 287.9 317.5 8.74 5 879 1212 10.4 8.5 88 1.9 9.3 78 1 294.2 295.6 287.8 317.1 7.94 6 858 1413 9.4 8.6 95 0.8 8.9 47 4 295.2 296.7 288.4 318.9 8.20 7 850 1491 9.6 7.8 89 1.8 8.6 35 5 296.2 297.6 288.4 319.0 7.83 8 818 1810 8.6 5.0 78 3.6 6.6 26 7 298.4 299.6 288.1 318.1 6.70 9 769 2318 4.8 3.8 93 1.0 4.2 36 9 299.6 300.8 288.4 319.0 6.55 10 749 2533 5.0 1.4 78 3.6 3.1 50 9 302.1 303.2 288.5 319.1 5.66 11 723 2821 2.4 0.9 90 1.5 1.6 65 6 302.3 303.4 288.5 319.3 5.66 12 700 3082 0.8 -0.9 88 1.7 -0.0 30 4 303.4 304.3 288.4 318.9 5.12 13 596 4354 -8.5 -9.4 93 0.9 -8.8 45 4 306.9 307.5 287.6 316.7 3.15 14 585 4498 -8.5 -11.1 81 2.6 -9.5 57 5 308.5 309.0 287.9 317.4 2.80 15 571 4686 -9.7 -13.0 77 3.3 -10.9 73 8 309.2 309.7 287.8 317.1 2.46 16 548 5002 -12.1 -13.9 86 1.8 -12.7 88 10 310.1 310.5 288.0 317.7 2.38 17 542 5087 -12.3 -15.7 76 3.4 -13.4 86 11 310.8 311.2 287.9 317.5 2.08 18 523 5359 -13.9 -16.8 79 2.9 -14.8 81 12 312.1 312.4 288.2 318.5 1.96 19 515 5476 -14.5 -18.7 70 4.2 -15.7 79 12 312.7 313.0 288.2 318.3 1.70 20 510 5550 -14.9 -18.5 74 3.6 -16.0 78 12 313.1 313.4 288.3 318.8 1.74 21 506 5610 -15.1 -20.0 66 4.9 -16.4 77 13 313.6 313.9 288.3 318.7 1.54 22 500 5700 -16.1 -20.2 71 4.1 -17.2 75 13 313.4 313.7 288.2 318.5 1.54 23 464 6255 -21.5 -22.0 96 0.5 -21.6 61 12 313.5 313.7 288.1 318.2 1.41 24 449 6496 -22.7 -25.0 81 2.3 -23.2 62 12 314.9 315.1 288.3 318.7 1.12 25 438 6677 -24.1 -25.2 91 1.1 -24.4 63 11 315.4 315.6 288.5 319.2 1.13 26 421 6963 -26.5 -28.3 85 1.8 -26.8 65 11 315.9 316.1 288.4 318.9 0.88 27 418 7015 -26.7 -30.7 69 4.0 -27.3 65 11 316.3 316.4 288.3 318.8 0.71 28 412 7119 -27.7 -31.9 67 4.2 -28.3 68 12 316.3 316.4 288.3 318.5 0.64 29 403 7277 -28.7 -36.7 46 8.0 -29.7 73 13 317.0 317.1 288.2 318.5 0.41 30 400 7330 -29.3 -37.3 46 8.0 -30.3 75 14 316.9 317.0 288.2 318.3 0.39 31 394 7438 -30.1 -38.1 46 8.0 -31.0 75 15 317.2 317.3 288.3 318.5 0.36 32 391 7493 -30.5 -40.5 37 10.0 -31.6 75 16 317.4 317.5 288.2 318.5 0.29 33 385 7603 -31.5 -41.5 37 10.0 -32.5 75 18 317.5 317.6 288.2 318.5 0.26 34 382 7658 -31.9 -43.9 29 12.0 -33.0 75 18 317.7 317.7 288.2 318.4 0.20 35 379 7714 -32.3 -40.3 45 8.0 -33.1 75 19 317.9 317.9 288.4 319.0 0.30 36 372 7846 -33.1 -44.1 32 11.0 -34.1 76 20 318.5 318.6 288.5 319.3 0.20 37 358 8115 -35.7 -44.7 39 9.0 -36.4 77 21 318.5 318.6 288.5 319.3 0.20 38 349 8292 -37.1 -42.0 60 4.9 -37.5 77 23 319.0 319.0 288.7 320.0 0.27 39 344 8392 -38.1 -43.1 59 5.0 -38.5 77 23 318.9 319.0 288.7 319.8 0.25 40 335 8574 -39.7 -43.3 68 3.6 -39.9 78 25 319.2 319.2 288.8 320.1 0.25 41 319 8908 -42.7 -46.0 70 3.3 -42.9 79 27 319.5 319.6 288.8 320.2 0.19 42 309 9122 -44.7 -46.6 81 1.9 -44.8 80 29 319.6 319.7 288.8 320.3 0.19 43 304 9232 -45.5 -49.5 64 4.0 -45.7 80 30 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.5 0.14 44 300 9320 -46.3 -50.7 61 4.4 -46.5 80 31 320.1 320.1 288.9 320.6 0.12 45 297 9386 -46.9 -51.6 59 4.7 -47.1 80 31 320.2 320.2 288.9 320.6 0.11 46 276 9865 -50.9 -55.9 55 5.0 -51.0 80 33 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.5 0.07 47 265 10127 -53.1 -57.2 61 4.1 -53.2 85 32 321.7 321.7 289.3 322.0 0.06 48 262 10200 -52.7 -57.7 55 5.0 -52.8 84 30 323.4 323.4 289.9 323.6 0.06 49 251 10474 -53.7 -62.7 32 9.0 -53.9 80 22 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.03 50 250 10500 -53.3 -62.3 33 9.0 -53.5 80 21 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.0 0.04 51 243 10684 -51.1 -70.1 9 19.0 -51.4 88 12 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.8 0.01 52 235 10901 -51.7 -76.7 3 25.0 -52.0 55 13 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.1 0.00 53 232 10985 -50.7 -76.7 3 26.0 -51.1 45 13 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.00 54 220 11330 -51.9 -80.9 2 29.0 -52.2 36 15 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.2 0.00 55 216 11449 -49.9 -78.9 2 29.0 -50.4 33 16 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.1 0.00 56 203 11853 -51.3 -76.3 4 25.0 -51.7 39 12 350.0 350.0 296.7 350.1 0.01 57 200 11950 -51.9 -75.9 4 24.0 -52.3 80 8 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.6 0.01 58 188 12350 -55.1 -77.1 5 22.0 -55.4 22 2 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.7 0.01 59 150 13800 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.5 130 6 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.00 60 100 16380 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.7 255 17 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 61 93 16834 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.4 255 15 420.2 420.2 307.7 420.2 0.00 62 72 18434 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.4 257 8 454.7 454.7 311.3 454.7 0.00 63 70 18610 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -59.9 260 10 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 64 67 18885 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.5 132 1 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.6 0.00 65 63 19271 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.8 157 2 471.5 471.5 312.8 471.5 0.00 66 60 19575 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.1 183 3 472.8 472.8 312.8 472.8 0.00 67 51 20587 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.2 269 7 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 68 50 20710 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.8 280 7 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 69 47 21093 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.4 357 9 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 70 45 21363 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.1 44 11 516.2 516.2 316.1 516.2 0.00 71 43 21645 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.4 40 11 519.5 519.5 316.3 519.6 0.00 72 40 22093 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.7 32 11 532.4 532.4 317.1 532.4 0.00 73 39 22251 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.1 30 11 540.8 540.8 317.6 540.9 0.00 74 37 22579 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.2 32 11 546.0 546.0 317.9 546.0 0.00 75 36 22751 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.5 69 10 555.4 555.4 318.4 555.4 0.00 76 33 23297 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.3 163 6 570.0 570.0 319.2 570.0 0.00 77 32 23492 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.8 194 4 579.8 579.8 319.6 579.8 0.00 78 30 23900 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.9 320 3 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.00 79 29 24113 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -59.1 20 13 592.5 592.5 320.3 592.5 0.00 80 26 24805 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 43 11 618.7 618.7 321.5 618.7 0.01 81 21 26167 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.1 166 4 658.9 658.9 323.0 658.9 0.01 82 20 26480 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.3 200 2 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 83 18 27167 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.9 101 5 703.1 703.1 324.6 703.2 0.02 84 16 27935 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.2 117 2 722.6 722.6 325.1 722.7 0.02 85 15 28359 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -52.2 117 7 752.0 752.0 326.0 752.3 0.03 86 13 29309 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.9 63 12 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.1 0.04 87 12 29844 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.2 4 6 812.9 812.9 327.5 813.5 0.06 88 11 30431 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -51.3 347 4 835.6 835.6 328.1 836.3 0.07 89 10 31080 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -49.8 25 10 873.6 873.7 328.9 874.9 0.12 90 9.9 31149 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -49.7 877.6 877.7 329.0 879.0 0.13 91 7.5 33063 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -50.3 957.4 957.5 330.5 959.7 0.20 TRP 265 10127 -53.1 -57.2 61 4.1 -53.2 85 32 321.7 321.7 289.3 322.0 0.06 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5581.00 m Freezing level: 691.05 mb = 3191.38 m = 10470.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 700.53 mb = 3075.83 m = 10091.18 ft Precipitable water: 1.10 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 86.34 % Est. max temperature: 22.50 C = 72.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 960.94 mb = 466.34 m = 1529.97 ft T: 13.82 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.46 C/km ThetaE index: 2.62 C Layer 700.0- 585.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 872.11 mb = 1277.26 m = 4190.43 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.91 g/kg Conv temperature: 18.65 C = 65.57 F Cap Strength: 2.52 C Lifted Index: 1.63 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.20 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.42 C Showalter Index: 0.87 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 49.60 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.70 C Cross Totals Index: 23.90 C K Index: 31.80 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 128.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.12 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 17.19 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.86 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55194.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 902.53 mb = 991.06 m = 3251.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 95 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 268 8 8.0 0.3 1 945 610 240 2 1.7 1.0 | 265 7 6.9 0.6 2 925 785 230 4 3.1 2.6 | 255 8 8.2 2.1 3 911 914 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 243 7 6.5 3.3 4 878 1219 75 1 -1.0 -0.3 | 279 4 4.2 -0.7 5 850 1491 35 5 -2.9 -4.1 | 333 5 2.3 -4.5 6 816 1829 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 342 7 2.2 -6.8 7 786 2134 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 351 7 1.1 -7.4 8 757 2438 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 9 8 -1.3 -8.1 9 730 2743 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 18 2 -0.7 -2.0 10 700 3082 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 321 5 3.1 -3.9 11 650 3658 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 258 1 1.2 0.3 12 601 4267 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 310 4 3.2 -2.7 13 556 4877 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 85 5 -4.9 -0.4 14 500 5700 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 63 8 -7.4 -3.8 15 474 6096 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 39 8 -5.3 -6.4 16 418 7010 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 44 7 -4.8 -5.1 17 400 7330 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 64 9 -8.4 -4.1 18 384 7620 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 67 13 -12.2 -5.1 19 308 9144 80 29 -28.6 -5.0 | 77 24 -23.4 -5.5 20 300 9320 80 31 -30.5 -5.4 | 77 26 -25.4 -5.8 21 268 10058 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 77 29 -28.3 -6.3 22 265 10127 85 32 -31.9 -2.8 | 83 27 -26.7 -3.2 23 250 10500 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 24 244 10668 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 86 7 -6.9 -0.4 25 232 10973 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 23 10 -4.1 -9.6 26 212 11582 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 13 16 -3.4 -15.2 27 202 11887 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 12 9 -1.9 -8.9 28 200 11950 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 56 3 -2.7 -1.8 29 184 12497 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 275 5 5.1 -0.4 30 150 13800 130 6 -4.6 3.9 | 189 3 0.5 3.4 31 120 15240 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 231 13 10.1 8.2 32 100 16380 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 260 22 21.6 4.0 33 74 18288 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 263 12 11.9 1.4 34 70 18610 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 265 15 15.0 1.3 35 67 18898 125 1 -0.8 0.6 | 268 4 4.3 0.1 36 50 20710 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 278 12 12.0 -1.7 37 45 21336 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 18 9 -2.6 -8.2 38 37 22555 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 357 10 0.5 -10.4 39 35 22860 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 85 5 -4.9 -0.4 40 31 23774 240 1 0.9 0.5 | 269 6 6.0 0.1 41 30 23900 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 291 8 7.1 -2.7 42 29 24079 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 352 13 1.8 -13.0 43 28 24384 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 41 9 -6.1 -6.9 44 25 24994 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 4 9 -0.6 -8.6 45 20 26480 200 2 0.7 1.9 | 256 6 5.8 1.4 46 17 27432 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 6 3 -0.3 -3.0 47 16 28042 125 1 -0.8 0.6 | 268 4 4.3 0.1 48 14 28956 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 109 12 -11.3 4.0 49 11 30175 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 289 7 6.1 -2.2 50 10 31080 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 355 10 0.9 -9.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 64.9 at 6.9 knts Storm direction: 94.9 at 5.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 1.6 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 55.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 17.3 neg: -10.7 tot: 6.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.8 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.33 Bulk Shear: 12.88 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 233 3 260 8| 0.0 3.3 3.3| 0.0 -6.6 -6.6 -13.2 -0.65| 5.1 -3.3 1000 217 3 256 7| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 5.3 -7.4 -2.1 -2.1 0.12| 7.2 0.9 1500 20 4 316 6| 0.0 3.3 3.3| 8.3 -7.4 0.9 0.6 0.21| 6.2 1.3 2000 29 5 330 6| 0.8 2.4 3.3| 14.4 -7.4 7.0 3.5 0.32| 5.4 1.8 2500 39 5 340 5| 0.7 2.0 2.7| 17.0 -8.9 8.2 3.3 0.22| 6.0 1.3 3000 41 5 338 5| 0.9 1.6 2.5| 17.3 -10.7 6.7 2.2 0.15| 5.8 0.9 4000 48 5 337 4| 0.7 1.4 2.2| 19.4 -11.2 8.2 2.0 0.16| 5.2 0.8 5000 63 6 359 3| 1.1 1.4 2.5| 26.0 -13.6 12.5 2.5 0.24| 5.2 1.2 6000 65 7 18 4| 0.9 1.4 2.3| 26.5 -22.9 3.5 0.6 0.14| 4.8 0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180516.12.gif