UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018091612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 16 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 133 SFC 969 405 8.0 4.2 77 3.8 6.1 0 0 283.7 284.6 280.7 298.6 5.33 2 955 524 9.0 4.0 71 5.0 6.5 264 4 285.9 286.8 281.7 300.9 5.34 3 944 619 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 7.1 195 7 288.5 289.4 282.8 303.4 5.25 4 931 734 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 7.0 195 3 289.6 290.6 283.3 304.8 5.32 5 925 787 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.6 195 2 289.7 290.7 283.2 304.7 5.21 6 876 1238 7.4 2.7 72 4.7 5.0 192 4 291.4 292.3 284.1 306.7 5.31 7 850 1486 6.0 1.2 71 4.8 3.7 220 5 292.4 293.3 284.1 306.7 4.91 8 818 1799 3.8 -1.2 70 5.0 1.5 238 9 293.3 294.1 283.7 305.9 4.28 9 790 2081 1.8 -1.1 81 2.9 0.4 256 15 294.1 294.9 284.2 307.2 4.47 10 782 2163 2.6 -2.4 70 5.0 0.3 260 16 295.8 296.6 284.5 308.0 4.10 11 779 2195 3.0 -1.6 72 4.6 0.8 259 16 296.6 297.4 285.1 309.6 4.37 12 758 2415 1.2 -1.3 83 2.5 0.0 255 18 297.0 297.8 285.5 310.6 4.59 13 744 2565 0.8 -3.6 72 4.4 -1.2 247 21 298.1 298.8 285.3 309.9 3.94 14 732 2696 0.6 -11.4 40 12.0 -3.8 238 24 299.3 299.7 283.8 306.0 2.18 15 726 2762 0.8 -6.2 59 7.0 -2.1 235 25 300.2 300.8 285.4 310.3 3.31 16 700 3054 -1.3 -6.3 69 5.0 -3.4 235 29 301.0 301.7 285.8 311.4 3.41 17 698 3077 -1.5 -6.5 69 5.0 -3.6 235 29 301.1 301.7 285.8 311.4 3.37 18 687 3203 -2.1 -9.1 59 7.0 -4.8 237 30 301.8 302.3 285.5 310.4 2.79 19 680 3285 -1.3 -22.3 18 21.0 -7.3 239 31 303.6 303.7 284.0 306.6 0.94 20 677 3320 -0.9 -28.9 10 28.0 -7.8 239 31 304.4 304.5 283.8 306.1 0.52 21 653 3607 -2.3 -24.3 17 22.0 -8.3 244 34 306.0 306.1 284.8 308.7 0.82 22 648 3668 -2.3 -21.3 22 19.0 -7.9 245 34 306.6 306.8 285.4 310.2 1.08 23 644 3718 -1.7 -38.7 4 37.0 -9.1 245 34 307.9 307.9 284.8 308.6 0.21 24 609 4161 -3.3 -44.3 3 41.0 -10.5 249 36 311.0 311.0 285.8 311.4 0.12 25 582 4518 -6.1 -44.1 3 38.0 -12.5 254 37 311.8 311.8 286.1 312.2 0.13 26 573 4640 -6.3 -46.3 3 40.0 -12.7 256 37 312.9 312.9 286.5 313.3 0.10 27 563 4778 -5.5 -44.5 3 39.0 -12.2 258 38 315.4 315.5 287.4 315.9 0.13 28 545 5032 -6.5 -36.5 7 30.0 -12.7 260 40 317.2 317.3 288.2 318.3 0.31 29 500 5700 -11.3 -39.3 8 28.0 -16.3 255 45 319.3 319.3 288.8 320.2 0.25 30 427 6883 -20.5 -46.5 8 26.0 -23.7 255 45 322.3 322.3 289.6 322.8 0.14 31 400 7360 -24.7 -47.7 10 23.0 -27.1 255 45 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.4 0.13 32 381 7713 -27.9 -47.9 13 20.0 -29.8 259 45 323.2 323.2 289.9 323.7 0.13 33 317 9011 -37.5 -52.5 19 15.0 -38.4 246 52 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.7 0.09 34 300 9390 -40.5 -57.5 14 17.0 -41.3 245 53 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.5 0.05 35 297 9458 -41.1 -59.1 13 18.0 -41.8 245 53 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.6 0.04 36 290 9620 -42.5 -56.5 20 14.0 -43.1 246 54 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.9 0.06 37 285 9738 -42.7 -58.7 16 16.0 -43.3 246 54 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.2 0.05 38 259 10377 -47.9 -58.9 27 11.0 -48.3 249 57 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.7 0.05 39 250 10610 -48.5 -60.5 24 12.0 -48.8 250 58 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.1 0.04 40 247 10689 -48.7 -62.7 18 14.0 -49.1 249 58 334.8 334.8 293.0 335.0 0.03 41 242 10824 -48.1 -64.1 14 16.0 -48.6 248 59 337.7 337.7 293.8 337.8 0.03 42 225 11301 -50.5 -64.5 18 14.0 -50.8 243 62 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.03 43 215 11598 -49.7 -71.7 6 22.0 -50.1 240 63 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.9 0.01 44 203 11973 -50.9 -75.9 4 25.0 -51.3 248 57 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.7 0.01 45 200 12070 -50.7 -75.7 4 25.0 -51.1 250 56 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.01 46 197 12168 -50.7 -76.7 3 26.0 -51.1 250 53 354.0 354.0 297.5 354.0 0.01 47 176 12898 -53.9 -80.9 2 27.0 -54.2 246 58 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.00 48 168 13196 -53.7 -81.7 2 28.0 -54.1 244 60 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 49 162 13429 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -55.6 243 62 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.00 50 153 13794 -55.5 -83.5 2 28.0 -55.8 241 65 372.3 372.3 300.9 372.3 0.00 51 150 13920 -56.1 -83.1 2 27.0 -56.4 240 66 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 52 148 14005 -56.7 -83.7 2 27.0 -57.0 241 67 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 53 144 14179 -55.9 -82.9 2 27.0 -56.2 243 69 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 54 139 14402 -57.6 -84.6 2 27.0 -57.9 245 70 379.1 379.1 302.1 379.1 0.00 55 138 14447 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 245 69 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 56 132 14727 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 249 63 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 57 130 14823 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.0 250 61 384.4 384.4 302.9 384.4 0.00 58 126 15019 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -57.6 252 57 390.3 390.3 303.8 390.4 0.00 59 122 15222 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.8 255 53 391.8 391.8 304.0 391.8 0.00 60 119 15378 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.0 244 50 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 61 100 16470 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.5 235 36 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 62 88 17279 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.8 233 37 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.6 0.00 63 83 17648 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.5 232 38 436.2 436.2 309.5 436.2 0.00 64 75 18284 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.7 230 39 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 65 72 18542 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -57.9 233 37 458.1 458.1 311.6 458.1 0.00 66 70 18720 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.3 235 36 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 67 68 18903 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.5 239 33 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 68 63 19386 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 239 25 478.6 478.6 313.3 478.6 0.00 69 57 20019 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.7 245 29 487.9 487.9 314.1 487.9 0.00 70 54 20360 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.2 262 22 496.9 496.9 314.7 496.9 0.00 71 53 20479 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.9 249 20 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 72 50 20850 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 190 13 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 73 48 21110 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.2 188 18 519.7 519.7 316.3 519.7 0.00 74 46 21380 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.0 215 19 521.2 521.2 316.4 521.2 0.00 75 45 21520 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.4 228 20 528.9 528.9 316.9 528.9 0.00 76 43 21809 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.9 257 21 531.8 531.8 317.1 531.9 0.00 77 39 22432 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.3 225 11 557.5 557.5 318.5 557.6 0.01 78 36 22947 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.1 226 11 565.3 565.3 318.9 565.3 0.01 79 31 23901 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.1 323 8 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.3 0.01 80 30 24110 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.0 320 4 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.6 0.01 81 27 24784 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.2 261 6 614.9 614.9 321.3 614.9 0.01 82 27 24784 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.7 261 6 619.9 619.9 321.5 620.0 0.01 83 22 26097 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.1 315 7 649.6 649.6 322.7 649.6 0.01 84 20 26710 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 340 8 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.7 0.02 85 19 27045 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.0 8 9 696.0 696.0 324.3 696.2 0.02 86 18 27400 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.0 37 10 707.5 707.5 324.7 707.7 0.02 87 17 27773 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.9 68 11 710.8 710.8 324.8 711.0 0.02 88 16 28167 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.9 101 12 723.9 723.9 325.2 724.0 0.02 89 14 29042 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.7 765.6 765.7 326.4 765.9 0.03 90 13 29531 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.8 777.2 777.2 326.7 777.5 0.03 91 11 30635 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.0 823.9 824.0 327.8 824.4 0.05 TRP 138 14447 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 245 69 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 WND 139 14402 -57.6 -84.6 2 27.0 -57.9 245 70 379.1 379.1 302.1 379.1 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5567.00 m Freezing level: 716.10 mb = 2873.24 m = 9426.51 ft Wetbulb zero: 757.76 mb = 2417.76 m = 7932.18 ft Precipitable water: 0.55 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.44 % Est. max temperature: 17.52 C = 63.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 914.34 mb = 883.09 m = 2897.25 ft T: 9.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.78 C/km ThetaE index: 4.54 C Layer 744.0- 726.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 712.70 mb = 2910.09 m = 9547.42 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.27 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.80 C = 76.63 F Cap Strength: 14.40 C Lifted Index: 14.70 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.14 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.71 C Showalter Index: 13.11 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.30 C Cross Totals Index: 12.50 C K Index: 13.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 69.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.89 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 25.88 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.19 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51945.42 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.60 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 839.77 mb = 1584.81 m = 5199.45 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 280 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 100 20 -20.0 3.6 1 945 610 195 7 1.8 6.8 | 120 21 -18.2 10.4 2 925 787 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 106 20 -19.5 5.6 3 911 914 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 96 22 -21.4 2.2 4 878 1219 190 4 0.7 3.9 | 111 21 -19.3 7.6 5 850 1486 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 114 18 -16.8 7.5 6 815 1829 240 9 7.8 4.5 | 124 15 -12.2 8.1 7 785 2134 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 147 8 -4.2 6.4 8 755 2438 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 163 9 -2.6 8.3 9 727 2743 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 182 18 0.5 18.0 10 700 3054 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 191 21 3.8 20.3 11 648 3658 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 211 21 10.8 18.0 12 600 4267 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 221 21 13.9 15.9 13 555 4877 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 240 20 17.4 10.2 14 534 5182 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 244 25 22.4 11.1 15 500 5700 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 237 28 23.5 15.3 16 474 6096 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 238 29 24.5 15.5 17 400 7360 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 237 28 23.5 15.3 18 386 7620 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 245 27 24.3 11.5 19 311 9144 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 227 38 28.1 26.0 20 300 9390 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 227 38 28.1 26.0 21 250 10610 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 236 42 34.5 23.5 22 215 11582 240 63 54.6 31.5 | 225 49 34.6 35.1 23 200 12070 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 235 40 32.6 22.8 24 196 12192 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 233 36 28.9 21.4 25 150 13920 240 66 57.2 33.0 | 225 52 37.2 36.6 26 141 14326 245 70 63.4 29.6 | 233 55 43.5 33.2 27 139 14402 245 70 63.4 29.6 | 233 55 43.5 33.2 28 138 14447 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 232 54 42.6 32.8 29 122 15240 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 241 36 31.2 17.4 30 116 15545 230 46 35.2 29.6 | 205 37 15.3 33.2 31 105 16154 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 235 25 20.6 14.5 32 100 16470 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 201 26 9.5 24.3 33 75 18288 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 199 30 9.9 28.7 34 70 18720 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 201 26 9.5 24.3 35 65 19202 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 202 17 6.3 15.9 36 62 19507 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 173 16 -2.0 16.3 37 59 19812 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 197 24 7.1 22.6 38 54 20422 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 190 6 0.9 5.5 39 51 20726 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 133 26 -18.8 17.6 40 50 20850 190 13 2.3 12.8 | 133 24 -17.7 16.4 41 49 21031 180 17 0.0 17.0 | 136 29 -20.0 20.6 42 46 21336 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 152 23 -10.5 20.1 43 42 21946 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 196 4 1.0 3.6 44 40 22250 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 124 8 -7.0 4.8 45 38 22555 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 128 21 -16.6 13.0 46 35 23165 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 131 14 -10.5 9.1 47 32 23774 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 71 17 -15.8 -5.4 48 30 24079 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 95 17 -16.7 1.3 49 30 24110 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 92 17 -17.4 0.6 50 29 24384 245 5 4.5 2.1 | 110 16 -15.4 5.7 51 20 26710 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 77 18 -17.2 -3.9 52 16 27432 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 104 32 -31.3 7.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 250.3 at 27.1 knts Storm direction: 280.3 at 20.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 2.1 tot: 6.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 149.5 neg: -46.1 tot: 103.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 34.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.7 stream: 4.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.30 Bulk Shear: 85.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 192 4 110 20| 2.1 0.0 2.1| 30.3 -46.1 -15.9 -31.8 -0.11| 19.7 -2.1 1000 191 3 110 21| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 68.5 -46.1 22.4 22.4 0.16| 14.5 2.3 1500 215 5 113 19| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 86.2 -46.1 40.1 26.7 0.24| 12.2 3.0 2000 239 7 119 16| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 99.5 -46.1 53.4 26.7 0.32| 11.3 3.6 2500 240 10 129 14| 3.7 2.5 6.2|119.1 -46.1 72.9 29.2 0.35| 11.6 4.0 3000 239 14 143 14| 4.0 2.1 6.1|149.5 -46.1 103.4 34.5 0.40| 10.7 4.3 4000 243 19 166 13| 3.8 1.6 5.4|195.5 -46.1 149.4 37.3 0.47| 9.1 4.3 5000 248 23 188 12| 3.4 1.7 5.2|232.4 -54.1 178.3 35.7 0.47| 8.5 4.0 6000 250 27 203 14| 2.8 1.7 4.5|234.6 -67.3 167.4 27.9 0.43| 7.4 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180916.12.gif