UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018081712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 17 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 17 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 164 SFC 974 405 16.8 11.8 72 5.0 13.7 15 3 292.1 293.7 288.0 317.6 8.95 2 967 465 17.2 12.5 74 4.7 14.3 9 3 293.1 294.8 288.8 320.2 9.45 3 961 517 18.6 12.6 68 6.0 14.8 4 4 295.1 296.8 289.6 322.7 9.58 4 946 650 18.6 11.6 64 7.0 14.3 335 3 296.4 298.1 289.6 322.8 9.10 5 925 838 17.4 11.4 68 6.0 13.7 240 1 297.1 298.8 289.9 323.8 9.19 6 902 1053 16.6 10.6 68 6.0 12.9 225 3 298.4 300.0 290.1 324.5 8.93 7 879 1274 16.2 10.2 68 6.0 12.5 213 6 300.2 301.9 290.7 326.5 8.92 8 863 1430 16.6 10.6 68 6.0 12.9 192 4 302.2 303.9 291.7 329.9 9.34 9 855 1510 17.0 7.0 52 10.0 11.1 182 3 303.4 304.8 290.4 325.5 7.37 10 850 1560 16.6 8.6 59 8.0 11.7 175 3 303.5 305.1 291.2 328.3 8.27 11 842 1640 16.0 9.0 63 7.0 11.7 185 2 303.7 305.3 291.5 329.4 8.59 12 836 1701 16.0 8.0 59 8.0 11.2 193 2 304.3 305.8 291.3 328.6 8.07 13 829 1772 16.2 3.2 42 13.0 8.9 202 1 305.3 306.4 289.6 323.0 5.81 14 819 1875 15.8 -0.2 34 16.0 7.4 226 1 305.9 306.8 288.8 320.1 4.60 15 810 1969 15.2 1.2 39 14.0 7.6 261 2 306.3 307.2 289.4 322.1 5.15 16 800 2074 15.2 -3.8 27 19.0 5.8 301 3 307.4 308.0 288.3 318.6 3.61 17 794 2138 15.4 -15.6 10 31.0 3.2 324 4 308.2 308.5 286.4 312.9 1.43 18 784 2245 14.8 -11.2 15 26.0 3.7 337 3 308.7 309.1 287.2 315.4 2.07 19 776 2332 14.6 -16.4 10 31.0 2.6 347 1 309.4 309.7 286.7 313.9 1.37 20 745 2674 11.2 -2.8 37 14.0 4.2 255 1 309.3 310.1 289.5 322.4 4.18 21 738 2752 10.4 -3.6 37 14.0 3.5 220 2 309.3 310.0 289.3 321.7 3.97 22 720 2957 9.0 -10.0 25 19.0 0.8 227 8 309.9 310.4 288.1 317.9 2.48 23 712 3050 8.8 -21.2 10 30.0 -1.4 230 11 310.7 310.9 286.8 314.0 0.99 24 700 3190 7.6 -18.4 14 26.0 -1.7 230 12 310.9 311.1 287.1 315.1 1.28 25 662 3646 4.4 -18.6 17 23.0 -3.6 250 15 312.3 312.6 287.6 316.7 1.33 26 620 4176 1.2 -25.8 11 27.0 -6.7 254 20 314.5 314.7 287.8 317.1 0.75 27 597 4479 -1.3 -28.3 11 27.0 -8.5 263 19 315.1 315.2 287.8 317.2 0.62 28 538 5296 -8.7 -22.7 31 14.0 -12.6 278 17 315.7 316.0 288.6 319.6 1.15 29 506 5769 -11.5 -29.5 21 18.0 -15.6 275 18 317.9 318.1 288.8 320.2 0.66 30 500 5860 -12.3 -30.3 21 18.0 -16.3 270 18 318.0 318.2 288.8 320.2 0.62 31 489 6030 -13.7 -33.7 17 20.0 -17.6 266 19 318.4 318.4 288.7 320.0 0.45 32 445 6737 -20.3 -33.3 30 13.0 -22.6 244 22 318.7 318.8 288.9 320.6 0.52 33 435 6905 -21.5 -33.5 33 12.0 -23.5 239 22 319.3 319.4 289.1 321.2 0.52 34 430 6991 -21.5 -42.5 13 21.0 -24.2 236 23 320.4 320.4 289.1 321.1 0.21 35 422 7129 -22.3 -44.3 12 22.0 -24.9 239 23 321.1 321.1 289.3 321.7 0.18 36 400 7520 -25.5 -43.5 17 18.0 -27.6 255 22 321.8 321.9 289.5 322.6 0.20 37 399 7538 -25.7 -43.7 17 18.0 -27.8 256 22 321.8 321.9 289.5 322.6 0.20 38 379 7908 -29.3 -40.3 34 11.0 -30.6 265 23 321.8 321.9 289.6 322.9 0.30 39 328 8921 -38.1 -48.1 34 10.0 -38.8 270 23 323.3 323.3 289.9 323.9 0.15 40 321 9069 -39.1 -54.1 19 15.0 -39.9 270 23 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.2 0.08 41 300 9530 -42.1 -59.1 14 17.0 -42.8 285 22 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.2 0.04 42 295 9644 -42.9 -59.9 14 17.0 -43.5 277 23 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.6 0.04 43 265 10362 -46.5 -65.5 10 19.0 -47.0 260 33 331.4 331.4 292.1 331.5 0.02 44 250 10750 -44.9 -68.9 5 24.0 -45.6 265 33 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.4 0.01 45 241 10993 -46.7 -71.7 4 25.0 -47.3 258 36 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.2 0.01 46 237 11104 -45.1 -72.1 3 27.0 -45.8 255 37 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.01 47 215 11752 -45.5 -76.5 2 31.0 -46.2 257 37 353.3 353.3 297.4 353.4 0.01 48 200 12230 -47.7 -77.7 2 30.0 -48.3 265 35 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.00 49 196 12363 -48.3 -80.3 1 32.0 -48.9 264 34 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.00 50 183 12815 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -49.1 262 31 365.1 365.1 299.7 365.1 0.00 51 175 13108 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -51.0 260 29 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 52 159 13733 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -51.7 257 25 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 53 150 14110 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -53.8 255 22 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 54 142 14462 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.7 244 20 380.7 380.7 302.3 380.7 0.00 55 132 14928 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.8 230 18 386.6 386.6 303.3 386.6 0.00 56 124 15324 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.4 220 16 388.9 388.9 303.6 388.9 0.00 57 114 15852 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.8 220 17 397.6 397.6 304.9 397.6 0.00 58 100 16670 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.7 220 19 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 59 93 17121 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 199 16 422.2 422.2 308.0 422.2 0.00 60 89 17395 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.6 186 14 425.2 425.2 308.3 425.2 0.00 61 88 17465 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 183 13 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 62 72 18715 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.3 152 6 450.5 450.5 310.9 450.5 0.00 63 70 18890 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 155 6 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 64 66 19259 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.6 62 2 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.6 0.00 65 61 19754 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 359 1 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.0 0.00 66 58 20072 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 357 2 483.3 483.3 313.7 483.3 0.00 67 51 20884 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.7 48 15 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 68 50 21010 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 70 14 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 69 48 21268 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.5 98 11 513.5 513.5 315.9 513.5 0.00 70 42 22117 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.4 144 7 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 71 38 22760 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.5 76 12 561.2 561.2 318.7 561.2 0.01 72 30 24280 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.8 120 10 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 73 27 24961 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.5 84 8 624.4 624.4 321.7 624.5 0.01 74 25 25461 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.4 65 12 635.4 635.4 322.1 635.5 0.01 75 24 25726 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.1 73 14 648.1 648.1 322.6 648.2 0.01 76 22 26294 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.8 81 15 662.7 662.7 323.2 662.8 0.01 77 21 26598 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.7 75 14 676.4 676.4 323.6 676.5 0.02 78 21 26598 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.5 75 14 681.8 681.8 323.9 682.0 0.02 79 20 26920 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.3 60 11 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.5 0.02 80 19 27258 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.4 65 17 698.5 698.5 324.4 698.7 0.02 81 18 27616 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -50.9 74 24 717.6 717.6 325.0 717.9 0.03 82 17 27996 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.0 58 23 724.9 724.9 325.2 725.2 0.03 83 15 28828 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.4 90 26 756.7 756.7 326.1 757.0 0.04 84 14 29286 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.6 102 25 766.3 766.3 326.4 766.6 0.03 85 14 29286 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.3 102 25 773.8 773.8 326.6 774.2 0.05 86 12 30318 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.6 89 36 810.8 810.8 327.5 811.3 0.05 87 11 30904 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -50.8 87 33 839.2 839.2 328.2 840.0 0.08 88 10 31550 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -51.0 85 30 863.9 863.9 328.7 864.9 0.10 89 9.5 31899 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.9 89 28 879.7 879.7 329.0 880.7 0.10 90 8.4 32736 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -52.0 100 23 906.5 906.5 329.5 907.6 0.11 91 7.0 33980 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -51.7 115 16 966.6 966.7 330.7 968.6 0.17 92 6.7 34281 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -51.5 982.1 982.2 330.9 984.5 0.20 TRP 265 10362 -46.5 -65.5 10 19.0 -47.0 260 33 331.4 331.4 292.1 331.5 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5696.00 m Freezing level: 608.96 mb = 4321.48 m = 14177.92 ft Wetbulb zero: 716.98 mb = 2992.01 m = 9816.19 ft Precipitable water: 0.77 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.36 % Est. max temperature: 30.17 C = 86.30 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 904.01 mb = 1034.29 m = 3393.29 ft T: 16.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.45 C/km ThetaE index: 9.33 C Layer 836.0- 810.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 692.73 mb = 3275.41 m = 10745.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.12 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.68 C = 96.22 F Cap Strength: 8.13 C Lifted Index: 2.06 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.26 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.65 C Showalter Index: -0.25 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 49.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: 20.90 C K Index: 11.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 143.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.50 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.08 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.94 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55646.14 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.99 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 842.94 mb = 1630.89 m = 5350.61 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 291 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 91 9 -8.6 0.2 1 951 610 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 83 8 -7.5 -0.9 2 925 838 240 1 0.9 0.5 | 117 8 -7.0 3.6 3 917 914 230 1 0.8 0.6 | 118 8 -7.1 3.7 4 885 1219 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 153 9 -4.0 7.7 5 850 1560 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 127 10 -8.1 6.1 6 823 1829 210 1 0.5 0.9 | 118 8 -7.3 4.0 7 794 2134 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 88 6 -5.6 -0.2 8 766 2438 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 111 8 -7.8 3.1 9 738 2743 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 125 8 -6.6 4.6 10 712 3048 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 183 10 0.6 10.2 11 700 3190 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 187 11 1.3 10.8 12 686 3353 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 217 10 6.2 8.2 13 660 3658 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 217 10 6.2 8.2 14 611 4267 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 236 15 12.4 8.5 15 566 4877 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 268 8 7.9 0.3 16 504 5791 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 261 10 10.1 1.5 17 500 5860 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 253 11 10.2 3.1 18 484 6096 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 247 12 11.1 4.7 19 428 7010 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 214 20 11.0 16.3 20 400 7520 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 237 16 13.4 8.8 21 394 7620 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 243 15 13.8 6.9 22 361 8230 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 259 16 16.2 3.1 23 317 9144 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 258 15 15.2 3.1 24 304 9449 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 281 14 13.4 -2.6 25 300 9530 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 281 14 13.4 -2.6 26 290 9754 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 258 15 15.2 3.1 27 265 10362 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 250 26 24.6 8.8 28 265 10363 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 243 24 21.1 10.9 29 250 10750 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 257 26 25.0 6.0 30 231 11278 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 240 33 28.8 16.4 31 200 12230 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 257 28 27.0 6.1 32 150 14110 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 237 16 13.4 8.8 33 125 15240 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 189 16 2.4 15.3 34 100 16670 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 194 18 4.4 17.6 35 77 18288 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 127 15 -11.9 8.8 36 70 18890 155 6 -2.5 5.4 | 129 13 -10.4 8.5 37 63 19507 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 111 8 -7.8 3.1 38 55 20422 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 91 8 -7.6 0.1 39 52 20726 20 17 -5.8 -16.0 | 47 19 -13.7 -12.9 40 50 21010 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 85 21 -21.0 -1.7 41 48 21336 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 108 18 -17.5 5.7 42 45 21641 210 1 0.5 0.9 | 118 8 -7.3 4.0 43 39 22555 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 96 20 -19.8 2.0 44 36 23165 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 81 18 -18.2 -2.9 45 34 23470 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 104 23 -22.6 5.7 46 32 23774 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 99 19 -18.8 3.1 47 31 24079 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 119 19 -16.9 9.4 48 30 24280 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 116 18 -16.5 8.1 49 30 24384 105 3 -2.9 0.8 | 110 11 -10.7 3.9 50 24 25603 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 80 19 -19.1 -3.4 51 23 25908 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 97 24 -23.8 3.1 52 20 26822 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 85 21 -21.0 -1.7 53 20 26920 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 82 18 -17.4 -2.4 54 19 27127 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 82 21 -20.5 -2.8 55 19 27432 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 78 27 -26.9 -5.8 56 18 27737 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 88 32 -32.5 -1.3 57 17 28042 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 69 29 -26.7 -10.1 58 15 28956 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 99 34 -33.7 5.4 59 14 29261 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 107 32 -31.0 9.3 60 13 29566 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 91 36 -35.7 0.6 61 12 30175 90 37 -37.0 0.0 | 94 45 -44.8 3.1 62 10 31550 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 91 38 -37.7 0.5 63 7 33980 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 114 24 -22.3 9.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 261.5 at 11.2 knts Storm direction: 291.5 at 8.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 2.4 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 62.2 neg: -19.8 tot: 42.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.9 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.35 Bulk Shear: 17.79 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 352 3 93 7| 0.0 4.0 4.0| 6.8 -2.5 4.4 8.7 0.39| 7.6 2.9 1000 248 3 133 6| 0.0 3.8 3.8| 16.5 -8.0 8.5 8.5 0.35| 7.6 2.7 1500 225 3 133 8| 1.1 2.5 3.7| 17.3 -15.6 1.7 1.1 0.13| 6.7 0.9 2000 254 3 128 6| 1.2 1.9 3.1| 21.3 -19.8 1.4 0.7 0.06| 7.1 0.5 2500 245 3 128 7| 1.0 2.9 3.9| 35.4 -19.8 15.6 6.2 0.25| 7.2 1.8 3000 240 4 142 7| 1.6 2.4 4.0| 62.2 -19.8 42.3 14.1 0.41| 7.9 3.2 4000 249 8 174 6| 1.9 1.8 3.7| 81.1 -19.8 61.2 15.3 0.45| 6.9 3.1 5000 258 10 198 5| 1.6 1.6 3.2| 94.2 -21.1 73.2 14.6 0.46| 6.4 2.9 6000 261 11 215 6| 1.3 2.0 3.3| 94.2 -40.0 54.2 9.0 0.32| 6.1 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180817.12.gif