UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020071712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 17 JUL 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 17 JUL 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 116 SFC 969 405 18.0 11.0 64 7.0 13.7 0 0 293.8 295.3 288.2 318.3 8.53 2 964 448 19.2 11.2 60 8.0 14.3 355 0 295.4 297.0 288.9 320.5 8.69 3 947 598 19.6 11.6 60 8.0 14.6 336 2 297.3 299.0 289.9 323.8 9.09 4 925 795 18.6 11.6 64 7.0 14.2 300 4 298.3 300.0 290.4 325.5 9.31 5 884 1183 16.6 10.6 68 6.0 12.9 292 2 300.1 301.8 290.9 327.0 9.11 6 850 1518 16.6 8.6 59 8.0 11.7 65 1 303.5 305.1 291.2 328.3 8.27 7 849 1528 16.4 8.4 59 8.0 11.6 64 1 303.4 304.9 291.1 327.9 8.17 8 824 1781 14.6 7.6 63 7.0 10.4 35 2 304.1 305.6 291.2 328.0 7.97 9 809 1936 14.8 1.8 41 13.0 7.7 7 2 305.9 306.9 289.5 322.4 5.39 10 801 2020 15.8 -5.2 23 21.0 5.6 349 3 307.9 308.5 288.1 318.1 3.24 11 777 2278 14.8 -8.2 20 23.0 4.3 290 4 309.5 310.0 288.1 317.9 2.65 12 760 2465 15.0 -11.0 16 26.0 3.6 249 6 311.7 312.1 288.3 318.7 2.17 13 747 2611 14.0 -7.0 23 21.0 4.1 244 9 312.1 312.7 289.3 321.8 3.02 14 735 2747 13.6 -14.4 13 28.0 2.1 240 13 313.1 313.5 288.3 318.8 1.70 15 708 3061 12.2 -19.8 9 32.0 0.4 244 15 315.0 315.2 288.3 318.8 1.12 16 700 3156 11.4 -16.6 12 28.0 0.5 245 16 315.1 315.4 288.8 320.1 1.49 17 694 3228 11.0 -16.0 13 27.0 0.3 245 16 315.4 315.7 289.0 320.7 1.58 18 682 3372 10.0 -27.0 5 37.0 -1.6 245 16 315.9 316.0 288.1 318.1 0.61 19 652 3743 7.4 -32.6 4 40.0 -3.6 247 17 317.1 317.1 288.2 318.4 0.38 20 624 4102 5.0 -19.0 16 24.0 -3.7 259 20 318.3 318.6 289.6 323.0 1.36 21 600 4419 2.8 -30.2 7 33.0 -6.3 267 20 319.4 319.5 289.1 321.2 0.52 22 592 4528 2.4 -25.6 11 28.0 -6.2 269 19 320.1 320.3 289.6 322.9 0.80 23 588 4582 2.0 -16.0 25 18.0 -4.9 270 18 320.3 320.6 290.7 326.6 1.87 24 583 4651 1.8 -24.2 12 26.0 -6.4 271 17 320.8 321.0 290.0 324.1 0.93 25 577 4734 1.4 -13.6 32 15.0 -4.7 272 17 321.3 321.8 291.5 329.1 2.32 26 572 4804 1.0 -18.0 23 19.0 -5.9 273 16 321.6 322.0 290.9 327.2 1.62 27 565 4903 0.6 -10.4 43 11.0 -4.2 275 15 322.3 322.9 292.4 332.5 3.07 28 528 5441 -3.1 -12.1 50 9.0 -6.8 289 16 324.2 324.7 292.7 333.8 2.86 29 516 5623 -3.9 -14.9 42 11.0 -8.2 284 16 325.3 325.8 292.6 333.3 2.33 30 500 5870 -5.7 -15.7 45 10.0 -9.5 275 16 326.1 326.5 292.7 333.8 2.25 31 470 6351 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -12.5 282 18 326.9 327.4 292.8 333.9 2.02 32 464 6450 -10.1 -21.1 40 11.0 -13.6 281 18 327.7 328.0 292.5 333.0 1.53 33 444 6789 -12.1 -26.1 30 14.0 -15.9 288 19 329.3 329.5 292.5 333.0 1.02 34 408 7431 -15.9 -32.9 22 17.0 -19.6 300 21 332.4 332.6 293.0 334.6 0.59 35 400 7580 -17.1 -35.1 19 18.0 -20.7 300 22 332.8 332.9 292.9 334.6 0.48 36 397 7637 -17.7 -34.7 21 17.0 -21.1 300 22 332.7 332.8 293.0 334.6 0.51 37 378 8003 -20.9 -29.9 44 9.0 -22.8 299 22 333.2 333.3 293.4 336.3 0.85 38 366 8241 -22.5 -32.5 40 10.0 -24.5 298 22 334.1 334.3 293.5 336.7 0.68 39 324 9125 -30.3 -38.3 46 8.0 -31.4 295 22 335.2 335.3 293.6 336.9 0.43 40 305 9554 -33.3 -46.3 26 13.0 -34.6 283 19 336.8 336.9 293.7 337.6 0.20 41 300 9670 -34.3 -47.3 26 13.0 -35.4 280 18 337.0 337.1 293.7 337.7 0.18 42 250 10910 -44.5 -57.5 22 13.0 -45.0 325 22 339.9 339.9 294.4 340.2 0.06 43 238 11239 -47.1 -59.1 24 12.0 -47.5 329 23 340.8 340.8 294.6 341.0 0.06 44 225 11610 -50.5 -61.5 26 11.0 -50.8 327 23 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.3 0.04 45 209 12089 -54.9 -62.9 36 8.0 -55.1 323 23 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.7 0.04 46 200 12370 -56.9 -63.9 41 7.0 -57.1 320 23 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.04 47 189 12725 -59.9 -65.9 45 6.0 -60.0 320 24 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.03 48 180 13028 -61.1 -69.1 34 8.0 -61.2 320 25 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.4 0.02 49 175 13203 -60.5 -69.5 30 9.0 -60.6 310 23 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.2 0.02 50 164 13604 -62.9 -72.9 25 10.0 -63.0 290 19 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.7 0.01 51 158 13833 -63.1 -74.1 21 11.0 -63.2 295 20 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.1 0.01 52 150 14150 -65.1 -77.1 18 12.0 -65.2 280 14 357.9 357.9 298.3 358.0 0.01 53 146 14314 -65.9 -77.9 17 12.0 -66.0 255 16 359.3 359.3 298.6 359.4 0.01 54 139 14614 -62.3 -77.3 12 15.0 -62.4 260 25 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.8 0.01 55 136 14749 -62.9 -79.9 8 17.0 -63.0 262 28 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 56 131 14979 -62.1 -82.1 5 20.0 -62.3 264 32 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.5 0.00 57 122 15417 -63.7 -83.7 5 20.0 -63.8 263 25 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.3 0.00 58 116 15727 -61.9 -82.9 4 21.0 -62.1 267 21 391.2 391.2 304.0 391.2 0.00 59 106 16283 -63.1 -85.1 4 22.0 -63.3 275 14 399.1 399.1 305.1 399.1 0.00 60 100 16640 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.9 280 10 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 61 82 17858 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 269 6 427.9 427.9 308.6 427.9 0.00 62 75 18410 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 282 5 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 63 70 18840 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.9 340 7 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 64 66 19206 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 46 11 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 65 63 19498 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.2 89 16 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 66 59 19912 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.8 111 17 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 67 55 20352 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.4 162 16 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 68 50 20950 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.5 345 11 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 69 43 21917 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -54.5 85 15 541.2 541.2 317.6 541.2 0.01 70 36 23062 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.4 85 20 567.3 567.3 319.0 567.4 0.01 71 30 24240 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.2 90 19 602.6 602.6 320.7 602.7 0.01 72 27 24921 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.8 67 26 623.3 623.3 321.6 623.4 0.01 73 25 25417 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.0 95 25 633.1 633.1 322.0 633.2 0.01 74 24 25682 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.2 86 24 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.7 0.02 75 22 26254 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -51.5 89 27 672.2 672.2 323.5 672.4 0.02 76 20 26880 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.6 70 27 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.02 77 17 27949 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.2 97 25 719.2 719.2 325.0 719.4 0.02 78 15 28781 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -50.6 91 33 761.3 761.3 326.3 761.7 0.04 79 10 31530 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.1 95 43 871.4 871.4 328.9 872.5 0.11 80 8.8 32414 -34.3 -73.3 1 39.0 -48.4 924.7 924.8 329.9 927.1 0.21 81 7.8 33258 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -49.2 956.4 956.5 330.5 959.1 0.23 TRP 146 14314 -65.9 -77.9 17 12.0 -66.0 255 16 359.3 359.3 298.6 359.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5754.00 m Freezing level: 559.00 mb = 4990.05 m = 16371.35 ft Wetbulb zero: 692.06 mb = 3250.81 m = 10665.26 ft Precipitable water: 0.86 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.05 % Est. max temperature: 28.85 C = 83.93 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 873.04 mb = 1289.73 m = 4231.36 ft T: 16.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.30 C/km ThetaE index: 10.10 C Layer 809.0- 760.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 630.67 mb = 4014.78 m = 13171.70 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.08 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.01 C = 107.62 F Cap Strength: 9.22 C Lifted Index: 7.99 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.19 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.92 C Showalter Index: 6.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 14.30 C K Index: 2.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 121.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 20.49 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.40 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 47722.29 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 826.90 mb = 1751.41 m = 5746.01 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 297 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 117 9 -7.8 4.1 1 946 610 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 108 7 -7.0 2.3 2 925 795 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 115 5 -4.4 2.1 3 912 914 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 156 4 -1.8 4.1 4 880 1219 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 118 7 -6.0 3.2 5 850 1518 65 1 -0.9 -0.4 | 113 9 -8.7 3.6 6 819 1829 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 105 9 -8.8 2.3 7 790 2134 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 105 6 -6.1 1.6 8 762 2438 250 5 4.7 1.7 | 152 7 -3.1 5.8 9 735 2743 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 198 11 3.4 10.6 10 700 3156 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 212 13 6.7 10.8 11 658 3658 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 214 14 7.6 11.3 12 610 4267 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 246 14 13.1 5.9 13 566 4877 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 249 8 7.1 2.8 14 524 5486 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 281 7 7.2 -1.4 15 505 5791 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 252 9 8.1 2.7 16 500 5870 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 252 9 8.1 2.7 17 485 6096 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 281 7 7.2 -1.4 18 467 6401 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 265 10 9.9 0.9 19 414 7315 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 302 12 10.4 -6.4 20 400 7580 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 302 13 11.2 -6.9 21 398 7620 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 302 13 11.2 -6.9 22 323 9144 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 293 13 12.1 -5.2 23 300 9670 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 265 10 9.9 0.9 24 296 9754 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 265 10 9.9 0.9 25 271 10363 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 332 9 4.2 -8.0 26 250 10910 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 341 15 4.8 -14.0 27 236 11278 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 347 16 3.7 -15.9 28 200 12370 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 333 15 7.0 -13.6 29 178 13106 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 331 17 8.3 -15.1 30 169 13411 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 275 11 10.5 -0.9 31 153 14021 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 302 11 9.5 -5.9 32 150 14150 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 255 6 6.0 1.6 33 146 14314 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 223 11 7.6 8.2 34 146 14326 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 225 12 8.6 8.5 35 132 14935 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 255 26 25.1 6.9 36 126 15240 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 245 21 18.8 8.8 37 100 16640 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 221 3 2.0 2.3 38 77 18288 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 148 5 -2.8 4.5 39 70 18840 340 7 2.4 -6.6 | 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 40 69 18898 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 123 3 -2.4 1.5 41 66 19202 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 77 16 -15.6 -3.7 42 63 19507 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 100 24 -23.8 4.1 43 60 19812 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 106 24 -22.6 6.7 44 57 20117 135 22 -15.6 15.6 | 130 31 -23.4 19.6 45 52 20726 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 151 11 -5.3 9.5 46 50 20950 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 37 8 -5.0 -6.6 47 49 21031 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 53 10 -7.8 -5.9 48 47 21336 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 63 18 -16.4 -8.2 49 45 21641 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 95 27 -26.7 2.4 50 43 21946 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 97 23 -22.8 2.8 51 41 22250 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 94 18 -18.4 1.2 52 34 23470 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 97 33 -32.8 4.1 53 32 23774 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 105 29 -27.5 7.5 54 31 24079 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 99 19 -18.8 3.1 55 30 24240 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 99 27 -26.8 4.1 56 29 24384 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 95 27 -26.7 2.4 57 27 24994 65 27 -24.5 -11.4 | 77 33 -32.3 -7.3 58 25 25298 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 101 34 -33.7 6.3 59 24 25603 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 101 31 -30.7 6.1 60 23 25908 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 78 31 -30.5 -6.5 61 22 26213 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 96 36 -35.8 4.1 62 21 26518 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 94 29 -28.7 2.2 63 20 26822 65 31 -28.1 -13.1 | 76 37 -35.9 -9.0 64 20 26880 70 27 -25.4 -9.2 | 81 34 -33.2 -5.2 65 19 27127 75 36 -34.8 -9.3 | 83 43 -42.6 -5.3 66 18 27432 95 32 -31.9 2.8 | 100 40 -39.7 6.9 67 18 27737 105 30 -29.0 7.8 | 108 39 -36.8 11.8 68 17 28042 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 101 31 -30.7 6.1 69 13 29870 85 46 -45.8 -4.0 | 90 54 -53.6 0.1 70 10 31530 95 43 -42.8 3.7 | 99 51 -50.7 7.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.5 at 11.7 knts Storm direction: 297.5 at 8.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 3.5 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.2 neg: -13.3 tot: 21.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.3 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.62 Bulk Shear: 12.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 304 3 115 6| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 4.3 -3.0 1.3 2.7 0.29| 8.0 2.3 1000 293 3 120 6| 3.2 3.0 6.3| 4.3 -9.3 -5.0 -5.0 -0.14| 7.3 -1.0 1500 306 2 114 6| 2.2 2.0 4.1| 5.6 -13.0 -7.3 -4.9 -0.17| 5.9 -1.0 2000 305 3 114 6| 1.6 2.9 4.5| 12.1 -13.3 -1.3 -0.6 0.06| 6.3 0.4 2500 268 4 139 6| 1.3 4.2 5.5| 28.7 -13.3 15.4 6.2 0.27| 7.0 1.9 3000 256 6 161 6| 0.7 3.5 4.1| 35.2 -13.3 21.9 7.3 0.30| 6.3 1.9 4000 255 9 191 7| 0.9 2.6 3.5| 65.4 -13.3 52.1 13.0 0.42| 5.9 2.5 5000 262 11 207 6| 1.4 2.1 3.4| 73.5 -13.3 60.2 12.0 0.43| 5.6 2.4 6000 267 12 221 6| 1.2 1.9 3.1| 82.4 -26.5 55.8 9.3 0.32| 5.7 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200717.12.gif