UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017051712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 17 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 17 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 171 SFC 973 405 3.6 3.3 98 0.3 3.5 5 3 278.9 279.8 277.9 292.6 4.98 2 972 413 3.4 2.1 91 1.3 2.8 5 3 278.8 279.6 277.3 291.4 4.58 3 954 564 4.8 0.9 76 3.9 3.0 5 4 281.7 282.5 278.4 293.7 4.28 4 925 812 3.4 -0.5 76 3.9 1.7 325 3 282.8 283.5 278.6 294.0 3.98 5 886 1160 0.6 -1.5 86 2.1 -0.3 303 4 283.4 284.1 278.7 294.3 3.86 6 873 1279 0.2 -3.0 79 3.2 -1.1 306 5 284.2 284.8 278.7 294.1 3.51 7 850 1492 -1.7 -3.1 90 1.4 -2.3 290 7 284.4 285.0 278.9 294.5 3.58 8 837 1614 -2.9 -3.6 95 0.7 -3.2 309 8 284.4 285.0 278.7 294.3 3.50 9 820 1777 -3.5 -5.4 87 1.9 -4.2 325 11 285.4 285.9 278.8 294.3 3.11 10 781 2160 -6.7 -6.8 99 0.1 -6.7 335 21 286.0 286.5 278.8 294.4 2.94 11 777 2200 -6.1 -6.7 96 0.6 -6.3 334 21 287.0 287.6 279.4 295.7 2.98 12 768 2292 -3.3 -10.3 58 7.0 -5.8 332 24 291.0 291.4 280.4 297.8 2.27 13 737 2617 -4.7 -16.7 38 12.0 -8.2 333 29 292.9 293.2 280.1 297.2 1.40 14 700 3020 -7.3 -20.3 35 13.0 -10.7 330 33 294.4 294.6 280.4 297.8 1.09 15 669 3371 -9.1 -25.1 26 16.0 -12.7 327 38 296.2 296.4 280.7 298.6 0.74 16 664 3429 -9.7 -21.7 37 12.0 -12.7 327 39 296.2 296.4 281.1 299.4 1.01 17 653 3557 -10.5 -22.5 37 12.0 -13.4 326 41 296.7 296.9 281.2 299.8 0.96 18 644 3664 -10.7 -25.7 28 15.0 -14.0 325 43 297.6 297.8 281.3 300.0 0.73 19 582 4434 -14.5 -35.5 15 21.0 -17.9 324 54 302.0 302.0 282.6 303.1 0.32 20 520 5278 -19.7 -44.7 9 25.0 -22.5 323 70 305.6 305.6 283.8 306.1 0.14 21 500 5570 -16.9 -47.9 5 31.0 -20.5 325 76 312.4 312.5 286.3 312.8 0.10 22 465 6111 -19.9 -45.9 8 26.0 -22.9 325 85 315.3 315.3 287.3 315.8 0.13 23 457 6239 -20.7 -30.7 40 10.0 -22.5 324 86 315.8 315.9 288.1 318.1 0.65 24 437 6568 -23.1 -47.1 9 24.0 -25.6 323 87 316.8 316.9 287.9 317.3 0.13 25 404 7138 -26.5 -56.5 4 30.0 -28.7 320 91 319.6 319.6 288.7 319.8 0.05 26 400 7210 -27.1 -55.1 5 28.0 -29.2 320 91 319.8 319.8 288.7 320.0 0.05 27 389 7411 -28.9 -47.9 14 19.0 -30.6 322 91 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.5 0.13 28 383 7523 -29.9 -40.9 34 11.0 -31.1 324 92 320.1 320.1 289.1 321.1 0.28 29 369 7788 -32.1 -51.1 13 19.0 -33.4 325 93 320.6 320.6 289.0 320.9 0.09 30 362 7923 -33.3 -47.3 23 14.0 -34.4 325 94 320.7 320.8 289.2 321.3 0.15 31 356 8041 -34.3 -41.3 49 7.0 -35.0 325 95 320.9 321.0 289.3 322.0 0.29 32 350 8160 -35.3 -41.3 54 6.0 -35.8 325 96 321.1 321.2 289.4 322.2 0.29 33 320 8781 -39.9 -46.9 47 7.0 -40.4 325 102 323.1 323.1 289.9 323.8 0.18 34 300 9220 -43.5 -53.5 32 10.0 -43.9 325 105 324.0 324.1 290.1 324.4 0.09 35 294 9355 -44.9 -55.9 28 11.0 -45.3 325 105 323.9 324.0 290.0 324.2 0.07 36 288 9493 -45.5 -59.5 19 14.0 -46.0 325 106 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.2 0.04 37 269 9943 -48.7 -59.7 27 11.0 -49.0 328 119 326.7 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.05 38 251 10394 -52.3 -58.3 48 6.0 -52.5 330 132 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.2 0.06 39 250 10420 -52.5 -58.5 48 6.0 -52.7 330 133 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.2 0.06 40 243 10603 -53.7 -60.7 42 7.0 -53.9 334 139 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.1 0.04 41 236 10790 -55.1 -61.6 44 6.5 -55.2 335 141 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.04 42 230 10954 -56.3 -62.3 47 6.0 -56.4 333 132 330.1 330.2 291.8 330.3 0.04 43 223 11150 -56.9 -64.9 36 8.0 -57.1 330 121 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.03 44 219 11264 -56.1 -66.1 27 10.0 -56.3 326 104 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.02 45 209 11561 -56.3 -72.3 12 16.0 -56.5 322 106 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.4 0.01 46 200 11840 -57.1 -74.1 10 17.0 -57.3 320 109 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.01 47 188 12230 -58.3 -76.3 8 18.0 -58.5 319 95 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.01 48 179 12540 -55.1 -78.1 4 23.0 -55.4 317 83 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.7 0.01 49 178 12576 -53.9 -77.9 4 24.0 -54.2 317 82 359.2 359.2 298.5 359.2 0.01 50 174 12721 -54.7 -80.7 3 26.0 -55.0 317 76 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.2 0.00 51 171 12833 -53.5 -80.5 2 27.0 -53.9 316 72 364.0 364.0 299.5 364.0 0.00 52 157 13379 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.6 308 60 369.9 369.9 300.5 369.9 0.00 53 153 13544 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -54.9 303 59 374.0 374.0 301.2 374.1 0.00 54 150 13670 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.5 300 58 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.1 0.00 55 139 14154 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.2 309 52 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 56 133 14435 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 315 48 388.6 388.6 303.6 388.6 0.00 57 124 14882 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.4 323 43 396.5 396.5 304.7 396.5 0.00 58 108 15754 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -60.7 322 28 401.9 401.9 305.5 401.9 0.00 59 100 16240 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.7 315 19 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00 60 90 16908 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -58.9 299 6 427.4 427.4 308.6 427.4 0.00 61 79 17731 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.5 300 13 449.0 449.0 310.8 449.0 0.00 62 70 18500 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.6 330 10 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 63 66 18875 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 311 9 472.2 472.2 312.8 472.3 0.00 64 64 19071 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.2 301 9 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.4 0.00 65 58 19701 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.5 269 8 490.9 490.9 314.3 490.9 0.00 66 54 20158 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.5 245 8 503.8 503.8 315.2 503.8 0.00 67 50 20650 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.8 220 7 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 68 49 20778 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.4 222 7 513.3 513.3 315.9 513.3 0.00 69 37 22574 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.4 218 2 566.0 566.0 318.9 566.0 0.01 70 30 23920 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.7 105 4 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 71 29 24137 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.7 162 6 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.3 0.01 72 28 24362 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.5 221 8 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 73 27 24596 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.8 229 8 616.0 616.0 321.3 616.0 0.01 74 25 25095 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.2 238 7 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.01 75 23 25641 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.5 248 6 659.0 659.0 323.0 659.1 0.02 76 20 26560 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.7 265 4 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.02 77 18 27254 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.6 228 10 709.4 709.4 324.7 709.6 0.03 78 15 28465 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.1 230 12 758.7 758.7 326.2 759.1 0.05 79 14 28926 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.9 234 13 770.4 770.4 326.5 770.8 0.04 80 13 29425 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -49.8 239 14 802.1 802.2 327.3 802.9 0.08 81 11 30571 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -48.3 249 15 858.8 858.9 328.6 860.3 0.14 82 10 31230 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.3 255 16 878.1 878.1 329.0 879.4 0.13 TRP 223 11150 -56.9 -64.9 36 8.0 -57.1 330 121 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.03 WND 236 10790 -55.1 -61.6 44 6.5 -55.2 335 141 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5399.00 m Freezing level: 870.58 mb = 1301.02 m = 4268.39 ft Wetbulb zero: 891.51 mb = 1109.81 m = 3641.06 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.81 % Est. max temperature: 9.84 C = 49.71 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 968.42 mb = 442.95 m = 1453.23 ft T: 3.68 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.76 C/km ThetaE index: 1.20 C Layer 972.0- 954.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 853.59 mb = 1458.27 m = 4784.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.97 C = 48.14 F Cap Strength: 11.28 C Lifted Index: 16.54 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.86 C Showalter Index: 15.95 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.20 C Cross Totals Index: 13.80 C K Index: -0.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 90.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.78 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57067.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.30 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 878.33 mb = 1229.73 m = 4034.49 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 355 at 31 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 174 28 -2.9 27.5 1 949 610 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 173 27 -3.0 26.5 2 925 812 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 178 28 -0.9 28.0 3 913 914 275 2 2.0 -0.2 | 179 30 -0.7 30.3 4 879 1219 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 182 27 1.2 27.3 5 850 1492 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 188 28 3.9 28.1 6 847 1524 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 187 27 3.4 27.0 7 814 1829 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 189 20 3.3 20.1 8 783 2134 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 205 14 5.8 12.3 9 754 2438 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 237 13 10.8 7.1 10 725 2743 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 252 11 10.0 3.3 11 700 3020 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 262 14 13.8 1.9 12 644 3658 325 43 24.7 -35.2 | 282 23 22.0 -4.8 13 594 4267 325 52 29.8 -42.6 | 294 30 27.2 -12.1 14 548 4877 320 61 39.2 -46.7 | 294 40 36.5 -16.3 15 500 5570 325 76 43.6 -62.3 | 308 52 40.9 -31.8 16 465 6096 325 85 48.8 -69.6 | 310 60 46.1 -39.2 17 400 7210 320 91 58.5 -69.7 | 305 68 55.8 -39.2 18 377 7620 325 92 52.8 -75.4 | 312 67 50.1 -44.9 19 303 9144 325 105 60.2 -86.0 | 314 80 57.6 -55.5 20 300 9220 325 105 60.2 -86.0 | 314 80 57.6 -55.5 21 290 9449 325 105 60.2 -86.0 | 314 80 57.6 -55.5 22 250 10420 330 133 66.5 -115.2 | 323 106 63.8 -84.7 23 241 10668 335 141 59.6 -127.8 | 330 113 56.9 -97.3 24 236 10790 335 141 59.6 -127.8 | 330 113 56.9 -97.3 25 223 11150 330 121 60.5 -104.8 | 322 94 57.8 -74.3 26 219 11278 325 102 58.5 -83.6 | 314 77 55.8 -53.1 27 200 11840 320 109 70.1 -83.5 | 308 86 67.4 -53.0 28 199 11887 320 108 69.4 -82.7 | 308 85 66.8 -52.3 29 164 13106 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 288 43 41.2 -13.4 30 150 13670 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 268 48 47.6 1.5 31 117 15240 330 38 19.0 -32.9 | 279 17 16.3 -2.4 32 100 16240 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 212 20 10.8 17.0 33 92 16764 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 181 28 0.6 28.2 34 84 17374 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 200 30 10.1 28.2 35 80 17678 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 198 26 7.7 24.5 36 76 17983 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 206 25 11.2 22.5 37 72 18288 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 200 25 8.6 24.0 38 70 18500 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 186 22 2.3 21.8 39 50 20650 220 7 4.5 5.4 | 183 36 1.8 35.8 40 45 21336 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 182 34 1.2 33.7 41 39 22250 245 1 0.9 0.4 | 177 31 -1.8 30.9 42 30 23920 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 168 32 -6.5 31.5 43 28 24384 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 185 36 3.0 36.1 44 20 26560 265 4 4.0 0.3 | 182 31 1.3 30.8 45 18 27432 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 186 39 4.4 38.9 46 10 31230 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 200 37 12.8 34.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 325.0 at 40.8 knts Storm direction: 355.0 at 30.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.2 neg: 3.3 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 135.8 neg: -1.7 tot: 134.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 44.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.59 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 4.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 189.05 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 350 3 176 27| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 18.6 -1.4 17.2 34.4 0.41| 5.9 2.4 1000 322 4 179 27| 2.3 1.8 4.1| 46.1 -1.4 44.7 44.7 0.55| 5.7 3.1 1500 319 6 182 26| 4.4 1.2 5.6| 63.1 -1.7 61.3 40.9 0.41| 7.3 3.0 2000 327 9 186 23| 3.3 3.0 6.3| 99.5 -1.7 97.7 48.9 0.55| 8.7 4.8 2500 330 13 192 19| 3.8 2.4 6.2|115.7 -1.7 114.0 45.6 0.59| 8.3 4.9 3000 329 17 201 17| 3.2 3.3 6.5|135.8 -1.7 134.1 44.7 0.59| 8.3 4.9 4000 327 25 228 14| 2.4 4.5 6.8|183.4 -1.7 181.7 45.4 0.56| 8.2 4.6 5000 325 32 256 16| 3.1 4.4 7.5|281.5 -3.2 278.3 55.7 0.53| 8.6 4.5 6000 325 41 278 21| 3.4 4.1 7.5|351.5 -28.4 323.2 53.9 0.48| 8.5 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170517.12.gif