UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017101712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 17 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 17 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 172 SFC 974 405 6.6 1.6 70 5.0 4.3 0 0 281.9 282.6 278.7 294.2 4.41 2 953 582 11.6 1.6 50 10.0 6.7 290 2 288.7 289.5 282.0 301.6 4.50 3 936 730 14.0 0.0 38 14.0 7.1 249 1 292.6 293.4 283.2 304.6 4.08 4 925 828 14.2 0.2 38 14.0 7.3 225 1 293.8 294.6 283.8 306.1 4.19 5 874 1308 16.6 -3.4 25 20.0 6.9 259 5 301.1 301.8 285.9 311.5 3.40 6 854 1504 15.4 -1.6 31 17.0 6.9 268 12 301.9 302.6 286.7 314.0 3.98 7 850 1544 15.4 -2.6 29 18.0 6.5 270 13 302.3 303.0 286.6 313.6 3.71 8 835 1695 14.8 -7.2 21 22.0 4.9 262 15 303.2 303.7 285.8 311.5 2.66 9 700 3159 5.2 -13.8 24 19.0 -2.1 255 19 308.2 308.6 286.8 314.3 1.88 10 669 3526 2.8 -17.2 21 20.0 -4.2 251 20 309.6 309.8 286.9 314.4 1.48 11 645 3821 2.0 -32.0 6 34.0 -6.5 250 20 311.9 312.0 286.5 313.3 0.41 12 626 4061 1.0 -34.0 5 35.0 -7.4 250 19 313.4 313.5 287.0 314.7 0.34 13 620 4138 0.2 -21.8 17 22.0 -6.7 250 19 313.4 313.6 287.8 317.0 1.08 14 607 4307 -1.1 -30.1 9 29.0 -8.5 250 18 313.8 313.9 287.3 315.6 0.52 15 596 4452 -2.3 -22.3 20 20.0 -8.4 250 20 314.1 314.3 288.0 317.7 1.07 16 568 4832 -4.9 -41.9 4 37.0 -11.8 250 24 315.4 315.4 287.4 316.0 0.17 17 552 5055 -6.7 -21.7 29 15.0 -11.2 248 27 315.8 316.0 288.7 319.9 1.22 18 548 5112 -7.1 -22.1 29 15.0 -11.5 248 27 316.0 316.2 288.8 320.0 1.19 19 544 5169 -6.9 -44.9 3 38.0 -13.3 247 28 316.9 316.9 287.9 317.4 0.13 20 536 5284 -7.1 -26.1 20 19.0 -12.2 246 29 318.0 318.2 289.0 320.9 0.85 21 527 5416 -8.3 -22.3 31 14.0 -12.4 244 30 318.1 318.3 289.5 322.2 1.21 22 500 5820 -12.3 -23.3 39 11.0 -15.3 240 34 318.0 318.3 289.4 322.1 1.17 23 468 6322 -17.1 -25.1 50 8.0 -19.0 236 35 318.2 318.4 289.3 321.8 1.06 24 465 6370 -17.5 -27.5 41 10.0 -19.7 236 35 318.2 318.4 289.1 321.2 0.86 25 461 6435 -16.9 -39.9 12 23.0 -20.5 236 35 319.8 319.8 289.0 320.7 0.26 26 457 6501 -16.7 -43.7 8 27.0 -20.5 236 36 320.8 320.9 289.2 321.5 0.17 27 448 6650 -17.3 -43.3 8 26.0 -21.0 237 36 321.9 321.9 289.5 322.6 0.19 28 400 7490 -24.3 -45.3 13 21.0 -26.7 240 40 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.0 0.17 29 381 7843 -27.3 -45.3 16 18.0 -29.2 241 43 324.0 324.0 290.2 324.7 0.18 30 371 8034 -29.1 -32.8 70 3.7 -29.7 242 45 324.1 324.2 290.7 326.4 0.65 31 370 8054 -29.1 -32.7 71 3.6 -29.7 242 45 324.3 324.5 290.7 326.7 0.66 32 366 8131 -29.7 -39.7 37 10.0 -30.9 243 45 324.5 324.6 290.5 325.8 0.33 33 365 8151 -29.9 -39.9 37 10.0 -31.1 243 46 324.5 324.6 290.5 325.7 0.33 34 361 8229 -30.5 -37.5 50 7.0 -31.4 243 46 324.7 324.8 290.6 326.3 0.42 35 359 8269 -30.9 -32.6 85 1.7 -31.2 243 47 324.7 324.9 290.9 327.2 0.69 36 354 8368 -31.7 -32.5 93 0.8 -31.8 244 47 324.9 325.1 291.0 327.5 0.70 37 350 8449 -32.1 -34.0 83 1.9 -32.4 244 48 325.5 325.6 291.0 327.7 0.62 38 340 8653 -33.9 -35.5 85 1.6 -34.1 244 49 325.7 325.8 291.0 327.7 0.55 39 319 9098 -36.9 -41.4 63 4.5 -37.3 240 50 327.6 327.6 291.3 328.8 0.32 40 315 9185 -37.7 -41.3 69 3.6 -38.0 240 50 327.6 327.7 291.4 328.9 0.33 41 308 9340 -38.9 -44.9 53 6.0 -39.4 243 51 328.1 328.1 291.4 328.9 0.23 42 300 9520 -40.5 -45.5 59 5.0 -40.9 245 52 328.3 328.3 291.5 329.1 0.22 43 293 9680 -41.9 -45.7 66 3.8 -42.2 243 52 328.5 328.6 291.5 329.4 0.22 44 287 9819 -42.9 -48.9 52 6.0 -43.2 242 52 329.0 329.1 291.6 329.6 0.16 45 256 10576 -49.3 -52.9 66 3.6 -49.4 238 53 330.5 330.5 292.0 331.0 0.11 46 250 10730 -50.3 -55.3 55 5.0 -50.5 240 53 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.6 0.08 47 238 11050 -52.7 -58.7 48 6.0 -52.8 242 52 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.6 0.06 48 225 11410 -56.1 -60.6 57 4.5 -56.2 244 50 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.7 0.05 49 202 12088 -61.5 -63.4 78 1.9 -61.5 241 53 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.6 0.04 50 200 12150 -62.1 -64.1 77 2.0 -62.1 240 53 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.6 0.03 51 192 12401 -63.9 -66.4 71 2.5 -63.9 240 56 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.03 52 187 12563 -63.3 -66.0 70 2.7 -63.3 242 58 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.03 53 185 12629 -62.1 -65.9 60 3.8 -62.1 243 59 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.03 54 173 13044 -60.3 -72.3 19 12.0 -60.4 247 64 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.01 55 168 13227 -59.7 -76.7 9 17.0 -59.9 249 67 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.01 56 155 13727 -61.9 -80.9 6 19.0 -62.0 255 73 360.0 360.1 298.7 360.1 0.00 57 154 13767 -61.9 -81.1 6 19.2 -62.0 255 73 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.7 0.00 58 150 13930 -61.9 -81.9 5 20.0 -62.0 250 69 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 59 146 14098 -61.7 -82.7 4 21.0 -61.9 251 66 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.00 60 143 14227 -62.5 -84.5 4 22.0 -62.7 251 64 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 61 100 16430 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 260 47 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 62 89 17142 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -65.8 264 46 414.4 414.4 307.0 414.4 0.00 63 82 17644 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 267 45 429.9 429.9 308.8 429.9 0.00 64 76 18112 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.3 269 44 436.9 436.9 309.6 436.9 0.00 65 74 18276 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.2 270 44 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 66 70 18620 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.0 265 44 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.3 0.00 67 69 18708 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.0 264 43 452.1 452.1 311.1 452.1 0.00 68 67 18889 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.7 262 40 459.0 459.0 311.7 459.0 0.00 69 58 19782 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.2 253 30 479.6 479.6 313.4 479.6 0.00 70 51 20577 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.3 286 27 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 71 50 20700 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 295 27 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 72 42 21792 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.7 286 22 530.5 530.5 316.9 530.5 0.00 73 39 22256 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.2 290 18 537.8 537.8 317.4 537.8 0.00 74 30 23910 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.2 280 14 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 75 29 24126 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.2 312 16 598.6 598.6 320.6 598.6 0.01 76 24 25326 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.3 288 8 629.0 629.0 321.9 629.0 0.01 77 20 26490 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.9 270 11 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 78 18 27166 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.3 292 13 688.6 688.6 324.0 688.7 0.01 79 15 28342 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.0 341 19 738.1 738.1 325.6 738.2 0.02 80 14 28790 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.8 5 13 749.4 749.4 325.9 749.5 0.02 81 13 29273 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -54.5 19 9 773.7 773.7 326.6 774.0 0.03 82 12 29795 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.9 34 4 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.5 0.03 83 11 30364 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.3 39 2 816.0 816.0 327.6 816.3 0.04 84 10 30990 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.9 20 4 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.6 0.04 85 9.2 31540 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -54.1 864.1 864.1 328.7 864.6 0.05 86 8.3 32221 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -54.6 889.1 889.2 329.2 889.7 0.05 TRP 192 12401 -63.9 -66.4 71 2.5 -63.9 240 56 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.03 WND 154 13767 -61.9 -81.1 6 19.2 -62.0 255 73 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.7 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5648.00 m Freezing level: 618.00 mb = 4163.91 m = 13660.96 ft Wetbulb zero: 740.46 mb = 2692.40 m = 8833.23 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.62 % Est. max temperature: 28.15 C = 82.67 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 902.05 mb = 1040.60 m = 3414.00 ft T: 15.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.58 C/km ThetaE index: 2.50 C Layer 850.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 531.78 mb = 5345.43 m = 17537.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.05 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.50 C = 108.50 F Cap Strength: 14.09 C Lifted Index: 13.05 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.43 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.68 C Showalter Index: 7.78 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C Cross Totals Index: 9.70 C K Index: 6.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 60.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.80 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 64.09 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.32 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52215.32 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.03 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 747.04 mb = 2618.91 m = 8592.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 278 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 98 14 -14.2 1.9 1 950 610 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 97 12 -12.2 1.6 2 925 828 225 1 0.7 0.7 | 101 14 -13.5 2.6 3 916 914 260 2 2.0 0.3 | 101 12 -12.2 2.3 4 883 1219 255 2 1.9 0.5 | 101 12 -12.3 2.4 5 850 1544 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 148 2 -1.2 1.9 6 821 1829 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 192 6 1.3 6.1 7 792 2134 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 188 9 1.2 9.1 8 763 2438 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 215 6 3.5 5.0 9 736 2743 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 179 7 -0.1 7.1 10 700 3159 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 211 8 4.2 6.8 11 657 3658 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 211 11 5.6 9.1 12 608 4267 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 199 9 2.7 8.1 13 563 4877 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 222 14 9.3 10.5 14 500 5820 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 219 24 15.3 18.9 15 482 6096 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 213 25 13.7 21.4 16 400 7490 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 223 30 20.5 21.9 17 393 7620 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 224 31 21.3 22.4 18 345 8534 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 233 38 30.2 22.6 19 316 9144 240 50 43.3 25.0 | 227 40 29.1 26.9 20 300 9520 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 234 41 32.9 23.9 21 264 10363 235 53 43.4 30.4 | 222 44 29.2 32.3 22 250 10730 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 228 43 31.7 28.4 23 219 11582 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 233 38 30.2 22.6 24 200 12150 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 228 43 31.7 28.4 25 192 12401 240 56 48.5 28.0 | 229 46 34.3 29.9 26 155 13716 255 73 70.5 18.9 | 250 60 56.3 20.8 27 154 13767 255 73 70.5 18.9 | 250 60 56.3 20.8 28 150 13930 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 243 57 50.7 25.5 29 121 15240 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 246 34 31.2 14.1 30 115 15545 240 56 48.5 28.0 | 229 46 34.3 29.9 31 110 15850 250 61 57.3 20.9 | 242 49 43.1 22.8 32 100 16430 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 253 34 32.1 10.1 33 74 18288 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 266 30 29.8 1.9 34 70 18593 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 259 30 29.6 5.8 35 55 20117 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 223 15 10.2 10.8 36 50 20700 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 313 14 10.3 -9.5 37 50 20726 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 301 15 13.1 -8.0 38 47 21031 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 216 9 5.1 7.1 39 45 21336 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 237 11 9.5 6.1 40 43 21641 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 295 10 9.0 -4.3 41 39 22250 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 327 5 2.7 -4.2 42 35 22860 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 121 4 -3.2 1.9 43 34 23165 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 178 10 -0.3 9.9 44 32 23470 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 193 8 1.8 7.7 45 30 23910 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 38 1 -0.4 -0.5 46 29 24079 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 13 9 -1.9 -8.4 47 28 24384 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 36 10 -5.8 -8.0 48 27 24689 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 91 13 -13.2 0.2 49 23 25603 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 121 4 -3.2 1.9 50 22 25908 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 265 4 3.7 0.4 51 20 26490 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 121 4 -3.2 1.9 52 20 26518 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 121 4 -3.2 1.9 53 19 26822 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 46 5 -3.3 -3.1 54 18 27127 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 38 3 -2.0 -2.5 55 17 27432 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 33 5 -2.9 -4.6 56 17 27737 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 50 12 -9.5 -8.0 57 15 28346 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 26 18 -7.7 -15.9 58 14 28651 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 50 19 -14.2 -12.1 59 11 30175 45 1 -0.7 -0.7 | 95 15 -14.9 1.2 60 10 30990 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 83 16 -15.6 -1.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 247.7 at 19.1 knts Storm direction: 277.7 at 14.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 1.6 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 113.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 29.1 neg: -9.1 tot: 20.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.2 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.52 Bulk Shear: 42.21 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 265 1 99 13| 0.0 1.9 1.9| 4.7 -2.7 2.0 4.0 0.13| 5.1 0.7 1000 262 2 101 12| 3.3 1.0 4.3| 10.9 -2.8 8.1 8.1 0.27| 5.9 1.6 1500 262 6 108 9| 2.2 3.5 5.7| 15.6 -2.9 12.7 8.5 0.37| 7.4 2.7 2000 256 9 125 7| 2.2 2.6 4.8| 21.8 -3.7 18.1 9.0 0.39| 7.1 2.7 2500 256 10 137 6| 1.7 1.9 3.7| 24.0 -9.1 14.9 6.0 0.27| 6.6 1.8 3000 255 12 150 6| 2.0 1.6 3.6| 29.1 -9.1 20.0 6.7 0.31| 6.2 1.9 4000 253 14 171 6| 1.5 1.2 2.7| 31.3 -13.9 17.4 4.3 0.25| 5.3 1.3 5000 252 16 189 7| 1.2 2.1 3.3| 41.0 -15.2 25.8 5.2 0.25| 5.4 1.3 6000 248 19 201 10| 1.0 2.3 3.3| 48.4 -37.7 10.8 1.8 0.17| 5.2 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171017.12.gif