UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017091712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 17 SEP 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 17 SEP 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 116 SFC 968 405 10.8 5.8 71 5.0 8.2 345 2 286.6 287.6 282.8 303.4 5.98 2 965 430 12.2 5.2 62 7.0 8.5 328 2 288.3 289.3 283.2 304.6 5.75 3 958 490 12.4 5.4 62 7.0 8.7 287 2 289.1 290.1 283.7 305.8 5.87 4 950 559 14.2 4.2 51 10.0 8.9 239 3 291.6 292.6 284.3 307.3 5.44 5 932 717 14.8 5.8 55 9.0 9.8 218 2 293.8 294.9 285.9 311.8 6.21 6 925 779 14.2 6.2 59 8.0 9.7 225 2 293.8 295.0 286.2 312.5 6.43 7 896 1047 13.0 5.0 58 8.0 8.6 261 5 295.3 296.4 286.4 313.1 6.11 8 862 1372 11.4 -1.6 40 13.0 5.1 241 9 296.9 297.6 284.8 308.7 3.94 9 851 1479 11.2 -9.8 22 21.0 2.7 249 12 297.8 298.2 283.1 304.3 2.13 10 850 1489 11.2 -9.8 22 21.0 2.7 250 12 297.9 298.3 283.2 304.4 2.13 11 834 1647 10.6 -8.4 25 19.0 2.6 250 12 298.9 299.3 283.9 306.3 2.43 12 825 1738 10.2 -13.8 17 24.0 1.2 250 13 299.4 299.7 283.1 304.4 1.59 13 809 1900 9.0 -29.0 5 38.0 -1.3 250 14 299.8 299.9 281.8 301.2 0.43 14 801 1982 8.4 -25.6 7 34.0 -1.4 250 15 300.0 300.1 282.1 302.0 0.59 15 799 2003 8.2 -13.8 19 22.0 0.0 250 16 300.0 300.3 283.5 305.2 1.65 16 796 2034 7.8 -3.2 46 11.0 2.7 250 16 299.9 300.6 285.8 311.4 3.79 17 793 2065 7.6 1.6 66 6.0 4.5 250 17 300.0 301.0 287.5 316.2 5.42 18 783 2169 6.4 0.4 65 6.0 3.4 249 18 299.8 300.7 287.1 314.9 5.03 19 774 2264 6.0 1.0 70 5.0 3.4 246 19 300.4 301.3 287.5 316.3 5.32 20 733 2707 3.4 -4.6 56 8.0 -0.2 253 20 302.2 302.9 286.6 313.6 3.71 21 727 2774 3.2 -6.8 48 10.0 -1.1 257 20 302.7 303.3 286.2 312.5 3.16 22 715 2909 2.6 -7.4 48 10.0 -1.7 265 20 303.5 304.1 286.4 313.0 3.06 23 708 2988 2.8 -10.2 38 13.0 -2.4 269 19 304.6 305.1 286.2 312.4 2.48 24 700 3080 2.6 -11.4 35 14.0 -2.9 275 19 305.4 305.8 286.2 312.6 2.28 25 675 3374 2.0 -16.0 25 18.0 -4.4 282 19 307.9 308.2 286.4 313.2 1.62 26 630 3927 -1.5 -17.5 28 16.0 -6.9 294 23 310.0 310.3 287.1 315.1 1.53 27 605 4249 -3.1 -23.1 20 20.0 -8.9 299 27 311.8 312.0 287.1 315.1 0.98 28 596 4367 -3.9 -17.9 33 14.0 -8.5 302 28 312.2 312.5 287.9 317.4 1.57 29 580 4581 -5.5 -18.5 35 13.0 -9.7 307 29 312.8 313.1 288.1 317.8 1.53 30 566 4773 -6.5 -22.5 27 16.0 -11.1 312 30 313.8 314.0 287.9 317.5 1.11 31 561 4842 -6.9 -21.9 29 15.0 -11.3 314 31 314.1 314.3 288.1 318.1 1.18 32 547 5039 -8.5 -14.5 62 6.0 -10.6 315 32 314.5 314.9 289.3 321.9 2.27 33 526 5341 -11.1 -19.1 52 8.0 -13.5 310 34 314.9 315.2 288.8 320.3 1.60 34 503 5684 -11.9 -41.9 6 30.0 -16.8 297 34 318.0 318.0 288.3 318.7 0.19 35 500 5730 -12.3 -43.3 6 31.0 -17.1 295 34 318.0 318.1 288.3 318.7 0.17 36 456 6425 -16.7 -47.7 5 31.0 -20.7 280 36 321.0 321.0 289.2 321.5 0.11 37 446 6591 -18.1 -47.1 6 29.0 -21.7 279 36 321.3 321.3 289.3 321.8 0.12 38 435 6776 -19.5 -33.5 28 14.0 -22.0 278 36 321.8 321.9 289.9 323.7 0.52 39 422 7000 -21.7 -34.7 30 13.0 -23.9 277 36 321.8 321.9 289.8 323.5 0.48 40 418 7070 -22.3 -32.3 40 10.0 -24.1 277 36 321.9 322.0 290.0 324.1 0.61 41 400 7390 -25.5 -33.5 47 8.0 -26.8 275 36 321.8 322.0 289.9 323.9 0.57 42 396 7463 -26.1 -33.1 52 7.0 -27.2 275 36 322.0 322.1 290.0 324.1 0.59 43 390 7574 -27.1 -34.1 51 7.0 -28.2 275 35 322.1 322.2 290.0 324.1 0.55 44 385 7667 -27.3 -31.0 71 3.7 -27.9 278 36 323.0 323.2 290.5 325.7 0.75 45 382 7724 -27.5 -30.5 76 3.0 -28.0 281 38 323.5 323.6 290.6 326.3 0.79 46 366 8031 -29.7 -32.8 74 3.1 -30.2 296 44 324.5 324.7 290.8 326.9 0.66 47 346 8431 -32.9 -37.2 65 4.3 -33.4 299 44 325.5 325.5 290.9 327.1 0.45 48 316 9064 -38.5 -41.8 71 3.3 -38.8 304 43 326.2 326.3 291.0 327.4 0.31 49 307 9263 -40.1 -44.2 65 4.1 -40.4 305 44 326.7 326.7 291.0 327.6 0.25 50 300 9420 -41.5 -45.2 67 3.7 -41.8 305 45 326.9 326.9 291.0 327.7 0.23 51 285 9766 -44.5 -46.4 81 1.9 -44.6 305 49 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.2 0.21 52 265 10249 -48.7 -50.2 84 1.5 -48.8 305 55 328.1 328.2 291.3 328.7 0.15 53 255 10501 -50.3 -52.8 75 2.5 -50.4 305 58 329.4 329.4 291.7 329.9 0.11 54 250 10630 -50.9 -53.0 78 2.1 -51.0 305 60 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.8 0.11 55 248 10682 -50.7 -53.1 76 2.4 -50.8 310 68 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.9 0.11 56 245 10761 -49.9 -56.9 44 7.0 -50.1 310 68 333.8 333.8 292.8 334.1 0.07 57 243 10814 -50.2 -57.4 42 7.2 -50.4 310 68 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.4 0.07 58 205 11904 -56.5 -67.5 24 11.0 -56.7 315 61 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.02 59 200 12060 -55.7 -68.7 18 13.0 -55.9 315 61 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.02 60 150 13880 -56.5 -81.5 3 25.0 -56.8 290 36 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 61 100 16440 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.4 270 28 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 62 87 17313 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -57.8 256 18 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 63 73 18416 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.6 276 18 452.5 452.5 311.1 452.5 0.00 64 70 18680 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.2 285 18 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 65 63 19349 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.5 253 11 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.00 66 57 19986 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.5 256 18 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 67 53 20449 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.9 255 5 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.01 68 51 20694 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.2 258 10 507.9 507.9 315.5 507.9 0.00 69 50 20820 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.1 260 13 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.01 70 41 22092 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -54.4 285 12 549.1 549.1 318.1 549.2 0.01 71 40 22250 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.5 290 12 550.0 550.0 318.1 550.0 0.01 72 37 22753 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -53.5 307 14 568.6 568.6 319.1 568.6 0.01 73 34 23298 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.0 308 12 578.3 578.3 319.6 578.3 0.01 74 32 23691 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -53.0 305 10 595.3 595.3 320.4 595.4 0.01 75 30 24110 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -53.6 245 4 604.8 604.8 320.8 604.9 0.02 76 26 25040 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -54.3 113 8 628.3 628.4 321.9 628.5 0.02 77 24 25562 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -52.9 168 15 648.7 648.7 322.6 648.9 0.02 78 22 26130 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -54.5 220 14 659.7 659.7 323.0 659.8 0.02 79 20 26750 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.2 230 10 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02 80 18 27438 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -52.8 260 12 708.1 708.1 324.7 708.4 0.03 81 14 29090 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -53.5 3 2 761.6 761.6 326.3 761.9 0.04 82 13 29581 -45.9 -79.9 1 34.0 -52.1 7 4 786.9 786.9 326.9 787.4 0.05 83 11 30690 -46.9 -79.9 1 33.0 -53.3 15 9 821.8 821.8 327.8 822.4 0.06 84 11 30690 -44.3 -78.3 1 34.0 -51.9 15 9 831.2 831.3 328.0 832.0 0.08 85 10 31330 -43.1 -78.1 1 35.0 -51.7 20 12 858.7 858.7 328.6 859.6 0.09 86 9.6 31606 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -51.2 874.0 874.1 328.9 875.1 0.10 87 8.3 32588 -43.9 -77.9 1 34.0 -52.9 902.5 902.6 329.5 903.7 0.11 88 7.3 33453 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -52.7 943.6 943.7 330.2 945.0 0.12 TRP 205 11904 -56.5 -67.5 24 11.0 -56.7 315 61 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.02 WND 243 10814 -50.2 -57.4 42 7.2 -50.4 310 68 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.4 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5614.00 m Freezing level: 649.29 mb = 3689.94 m = 12105.95 ft Wetbulb zero: 817.25 mb = 1815.75 m = 5957.11 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.51 % Est. max temperature: 23.63 C = 74.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 897.29 mb = 1035.27 m = 3396.51 ft T: 13.05 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.62 C/km ThetaE index: 8.76 C Layer 862.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 644.06 mb = 3750.01 m = 12303.05 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.33 C = 91.99 F Cap Strength: 9.76 C Lifted Index: 9.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.51 C Showalter Index: 13.64 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 2.50 C K Index: -0.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 58.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.08 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.31 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.53 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59550.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.72 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 803.44 mb = 1956.91 m = 6420.24 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 318 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 134 14 -10.3 10.0 1 944 610 205 3 1.3 2.7 | 147 17 -9.5 14.7 2 925 779 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 145 16 -9.4 13.4 3 910 914 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 148 13 -6.9 10.9 4 878 1219 230 6 4.6 3.9 | 159 17 -6.2 15.8 5 850 1489 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 182 16 0.5 16.1 6 815 1829 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 185 16 1.4 16.4 7 786 2134 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 199 19 6.1 18.1 8 757 2438 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 197 23 6.5 22.0 9 729 2743 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 206 19 8.5 17.1 10 700 3080 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 218 13 8.1 10.3 11 651 3658 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 237 9 8.0 5.1 12 602 4267 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 277 13 12.6 -1.5 13 557 4877 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 312 15 11.1 -10.0 14 536 5182 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 312 18 13.2 -12.1 15 500 5730 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 277 20 20.0 -2.4 16 476 6096 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 275 18 18.2 -1.6 17 457 6401 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 257 25 24.7 5.7 18 400 7390 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 251 27 25.1 8.8 19 387 7620 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 250 26 24.1 8.9 20 371 7925 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 283 30 29.1 -6.6 21 312 9144 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 297 28 24.4 -12.7 22 300 9420 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 298 30 26.1 -13.9 23 250 10630 305 60 49.1 -34.4 | 300 44 38.4 -22.5 24 249 10668 310 68 52.1 -43.7 | 308 52 41.3 -31.8 25 243 10814 310 68 52.1 -43.7 | 308 52 41.3 -31.8 26 205 11904 315 61 43.1 -43.1 | 314 45 32.3 -31.2 27 200 12060 315 61 43.1 -43.1 | 314 45 32.3 -31.2 28 187 12497 310 50 38.3 -32.1 | 306 34 27.5 -20.2 29 170 13106 305 64 52.4 -36.7 | 301 48 41.6 -24.8 30 162 13411 310 42 32.2 -27.0 | 305 26 21.4 -15.0 31 150 13880 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 271 23 23.0 -0.4 32 147 14021 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 257 25 24.7 5.7 33 133 14630 290 45 42.3 -15.4 | 276 32 31.5 -3.4 34 121 15240 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 274 17 17.3 -1.2 35 115 15545 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 196 17 4.7 16.1 36 100 16440 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 235 21 17.2 12.0 37 78 17983 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 174 16 -1.7 16.2 38 75 18288 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 211 14 7.2 12.0 39 71 18593 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 222 10 6.6 7.3 40 70 18680 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 222 10 6.6 7.3 41 64 19202 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 186 10 1.0 9.9 42 61 19507 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 169 19 -3.7 19.0 43 56 20117 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 214 16 9.1 13.7 44 53 20422 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 152 15 -6.9 13.0 45 50 20820 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 188 14 2.0 14.2 46 48 21031 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 184 14 1.0 14.0 47 46 21336 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 176 14 -0.9 13.7 48 36 22860 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 179 3 -0.1 3.0 49 32 23774 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 157 7 -2.6 6.2 50 30 24110 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 152 15 -7.2 13.6 51 29 24384 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 151 12 -6.0 10.7 52 27 24689 75 3 -2.9 -0.8 | 129 18 -13.7 11.2 53 23 25908 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 176 30 -2.3 30.1 54 22 26213 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 174 21 -2.3 20.4 55 20 26750 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 170 19 -3.1 18.4 56 19 27127 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 189 20 3.1 20.0 57 18 27432 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 184 14 1.0 14.0 58 16 28346 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 192 15 3.0 14.4 59 15 28651 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 138 16 -10.8 12.0 60 10 31330 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 93 15 -14.9 0.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 287.9 at 21.5 knts Storm direction: 317.9 at 16.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 2.9 tot: 5.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 93.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 117.2 neg: -4.6 tot: 112.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 37.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.58 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: 4.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.54 Bulk Shear: 52.55 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 237 3 147 16| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 14.8 -1.5 13.3 26.5 0.35| 10.2 3.6 1000 243 4 154 16| 0.0 5.5 5.5| 44.4 -1.5 42.9 42.9 0.55| 9.9 5.5 1500 248 7 164 15| 1.5 3.7 5.2| 62.7 -1.5 61.2 40.8 0.63| 8.1 5.1 2000 247 10 173 16| 1.1 4.3 5.4| 77.0 -4.6 72.4 36.2 0.56| 7.9 4.4 2500 249 12 181 16| 2.0 3.4 5.4|104.5 -4.6 99.9 40.0 0.58| 8.0 4.6 3000 256 13 187 15| 2.6 2.9 5.4|117.2 -4.6 112.6 37.5 0.58| 7.8 4.5 4000 271 16 202 13| 3.4 2.1 5.6|149.2 -4.6 144.6 36.2 0.65| 7.4 4.8 5000 285 19 227 10| 3.4 2.2 5.6|173.2 -27.3 145.8 29.2 0.54| 7.4 4.0 6000 288 21 241 11| 2.8 3.2 6.0|173.2-104.2 68.9 11.5 0.27| 7.7 2.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170917.12.gif