UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017011812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 18 JAN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 18 JAN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 54 SFC 960 405 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.9 160 16 288.5 289.4 282.8 303.6 5.31 2 953 464 12.4 1.4 47 11.0 7.0 157 18 289.5 290.3 282.3 302.3 4.44 3 929 670 10.8 1.8 54 9.0 6.3 153 24 290.0 290.8 282.8 303.5 4.69 4 925 705 11.4 2.4 54 9.0 6.9 155 25 291.0 291.8 283.5 305.2 4.92 5 914 805 11.2 3.2 58 8.0 7.1 167 24 291.8 292.7 284.2 307.0 5.27 6 850 1407 6.4 2.7 77 3.7 4.5 205 45 292.9 293.8 284.8 308.7 5.47 7 786 2043 1.2 0.8 97 0.4 1.0 205 56 293.9 294.8 284.9 309.0 5.16 8 744 2483 -1.7 -2.2 96 0.5 -1.9 211 65 295.4 296.2 284.7 308.3 4.37 9 727 2667 -1.1 -7.1 64 6.0 -3.6 214 70 298.0 298.6 284.3 307.4 3.08 10 709 2867 -1.9 -7.9 63 6.0 -4.3 218 66 299.3 299.8 284.7 308.3 2.97 11 704 2924 -1.3 -4.0 82 2.7 -2.5 219 63 300.6 301.3 286.3 312.8 4.04 12 700 2969 -0.9 -3.2 84 2.3 -2.0 220 61 301.5 302.3 286.9 314.6 4.31 13 698 2992 -0.9 -3.1 85 2.2 -1.9 220 61 301.7 302.5 287.1 314.9 4.36 14 674 3270 -3.5 -3.7 99 0.2 -3.6 222 59 301.9 302.7 287.1 314.9 4.32 15 638 3702 -5.9 -6.1 98 0.2 -6.0 225 57 303.9 304.6 287.3 315.6 3.80 16 635 3739 -6.1 -6.5 97 0.4 -6.2 226 57 304.1 304.8 287.2 315.5 3.70 17 631 3789 -6.1 -9.1 79 3.0 -7.3 226 58 304.6 305.2 286.8 314.1 3.04 18 609 4066 -7.3 -10.9 75 3.6 -8.7 228 60 306.4 306.9 287.1 315.0 2.73 19 592 4286 -9.5 -11.4 86 1.9 -10.2 230 61 306.3 306.8 287.0 314.8 2.70 20 584 4392 -9.5 -14.5 67 5.0 -11.2 231 63 307.5 307.9 286.8 314.3 2.13 21 562 4687 -11.7 -16.0 70 4.3 -13.0 233 70 308.3 308.7 286.9 314.6 1.95 22 559 4728 -11.7 -16.2 69 4.5 -13.1 234 71 308.8 309.1 287.1 315.0 1.93 23 556 4770 -11.3 -22.3 40 11.0 -14.2 234 71 309.7 309.9 286.6 313.5 1.15 24 553 4811 -11.5 -26.5 28 15.0 -15.0 234 72 310.0 310.1 286.2 312.6 0.79 25 549 4867 -11.5 -27.5 25 16.0 -15.2 235 74 310.6 310.7 286.4 313.1 0.73 26 543 4951 -11.9 -22.9 40 11.0 -14.7 235 74 311.1 311.3 287.0 314.8 1.12 27 541 4980 -11.5 -32.5 16 21.0 -15.7 236 73 311.9 312.0 286.6 313.5 0.46 28 536 5051 -11.7 -30.7 19 19.0 -15.7 236 73 312.5 312.6 286.9 314.4 0.55 29 530 5137 -12.3 -34.3 14 22.0 -16.4 237 73 312.8 312.9 286.8 314.2 0.39 30 526 5195 -12.9 -27.9 27 15.0 -16.3 237 72 312.7 312.9 287.2 315.3 0.73 31 521 5268 -13.1 -39.1 9 26.0 -17.4 238 72 313.4 313.4 286.8 314.3 0.25 32 506 5490 -15.1 -33.1 20 18.0 -18.5 239 71 313.6 313.6 287.2 315.2 0.46 33 500 5580 -15.9 -29.9 29 14.0 -18.7 240 70 313.7 313.8 287.4 315.9 0.64 34 493 5686 -16.9 -28.9 35 12.0 -19.4 240 70 313.7 313.8 287.5 316.2 0.71 35 484 5824 -18.3 -24.3 59 6.0 -19.7 240 69 313.6 313.8 287.9 317.4 1.11 36 481 5870 -18.1 -22.9 66 4.8 -19.3 240 69 314.4 314.7 288.3 318.7 1.26 37 471 6027 -18.7 -31.7 31 13.0 -21.1 240 68 315.6 315.7 287.9 317.6 0.57 38 464 6139 -19.5 -34.5 25 15.0 -22.0 240 68 315.9 316.0 287.9 317.5 0.44 39 432 6665 -24.5 -30.5 57 6.0 -25.5 240 67 316.1 316.2 288.3 318.5 0.70 40 414 6973 -27.3 -33.3 57 6.0 -28.2 240 66 316.4 316.5 288.2 318.3 0.56 41 410 7043 -27.7 -33.7 57 6.0 -28.6 240 67 316.7 316.8 288.3 318.7 0.54 42 403 7166 -28.7 -32.7 68 4.0 -29.3 240 69 317.0 317.1 288.5 319.1 0.61 43 400 7220 -28.7 -34.7 56 6.0 -29.5 240 70 317.7 317.8 288.6 319.5 0.50 44 397 7274 -28.7 -37.7 42 9.0 -29.8 240 70 318.4 318.4 288.6 319.7 0.38 45 392 7364 -29.3 -40.3 34 11.0 -30.5 240 71 318.7 318.8 288.7 319.8 0.29 46 386 7474 -29.9 -40.9 34 11.0 -31.1 240 72 319.4 319.4 288.9 320.4 0.28 47 360 7964 -34.9 -38.9 67 4.0 -35.3 240 74 319.1 319.2 288.9 320.4 0.37 48 352 8120 -35.9 -39.4 70 3.5 -36.2 240 74 319.8 319.9 289.1 321.1 0.36 49 348 8199 -36.3 -44.3 43 8.0 -37.0 240 74 320.3 320.4 289.1 321.1 0.21 50 343 8299 -37.3 -49.3 28 12.0 -38.1 240 74 320.3 320.3 289.0 320.8 0.12 51 337 8420 -38.1 -49.1 31 11.0 -38.8 240 75 320.8 320.8 289.2 321.3 0.13 52 330 8564 -38.9 -55.9 15 17.0 -39.7 240 75 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.9 0.06 53 320 8774 -40.7 -56.7 16 16.0 -41.4 240 75 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.2 0.06 54 300 9210 -43.1 -61.1 12 18.0 -43.7 240 76 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.8 0.03 55 291 9415 -44.1 -65.1 8 21.0 -44.7 241 78 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.02 56 267 9991 -45.6 -71.4 4 25.8 -46.2 245 83 331.9 331.9 292.2 332.0 0.01 57 266 10016 -45.7 -71.7 4 26.0 -46.3 245 83 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 58 250 10430 -44.9 -76.9 2 32.0 -45.6 250 77 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.3 0.00 59 200 11910 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -49.3 260 62 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.00 60 150 13780 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.7 285 61 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 61 100 16320 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.0 300 21 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.4 0.00 62 85 17314 -67.5 -96.5 1 29.0 -67.7 317 13 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.2 0.00 63 83 17458 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.5 311 14 421.5 421.5 307.9 421.5 0.00 64 79 17756 -67.5 -95.5 1 28.0 -67.7 292 17 425.0 425.0 308.3 425.0 0.00 65 70 18490 -63.9 -92.9 1 29.0 -64.1 15 10 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 66 69 18578 -63.7 -92.7 1 29.0 -64.0 28 8 450.0 450.0 310.8 450.0 0.00 67 65 18943 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.1 68 4 452.9 452.9 311.1 452.9 0.00 68 56 19852 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.8 22 15 475.8 475.8 313.1 475.8 0.00 69 52 20302 -66.7 -95.7 1 29.0 -67.0 345 15 480.9 480.9 313.5 480.9 0.00 70 50 20540 -66.1 -95.1 1 29.0 -66.4 335 15 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 71 46 21052 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.4 291 7 512.0 512.0 315.8 512.0 0.00 72 42 21617 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.9 318 2 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 73 41 21767 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.2 337 1 532.7 532.7 317.1 532.7 0.00 74 35 22751 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.9 325 15 550.0 550.0 318.1 550.0 0.00 75 33 23117 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.4 7 8 566.8 566.8 319.0 566.8 0.00 76 30 23710 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.8 335 15 575.3 575.3 319.5 575.4 0.00 77 27 24356 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.5 358 20 585.1 585.1 319.9 585.1 0.00 78 24 25080 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.3 359 28 615.6 615.6 321.3 615.6 0.00 79 20 26210 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.8 350 12 647.3 647.3 322.6 647.3 0.00 80 17 27217 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -63.0 0 32 678.1 678.1 323.7 678.1 0.00 81 17 27217 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.7 0 32 682.6 682.6 323.9 682.6 0.01 82 16 27598 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.2 351 31 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.0 0.01 83 15 28007 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.7 325 35 716.8 716.8 325.0 716.8 0.01 84 14 28447 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.5 336 37 746.0 746.0 325.8 746.1 0.02 85 13 28924 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.2 356 31 759.9 759.9 326.2 760.0 0.02 86 13 28924 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.1 356 31 765.4 765.4 326.4 765.6 0.02 87 10 30620 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -57.4 325 27 821.3 821.3 327.8 821.5 0.02 88 9.3 31089 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -57.2 323 29 840.8 840.9 328.2 841.1 0.03 89 8.2 31898 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -59.8 319 32 858.2 858.3 328.6 858.4 0.02 90 7.0 32910 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -59.5 315 36 902.9 902.9 329.5 903.2 0.03 91 6.8 33096 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -59.3 912.1 912.1 329.7 912.4 0.03 TRP 266 10016 -45.7 -71.7 4 26.0 -46.3 245 83 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 WND 267 9991 -45.6 -71.4 4 25.8 -46.2 245 83 331.9 331.9 292.2 332.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5526.00 m Freezing level: 768.62 mb = 2225.20 m = 7300.44 ft Wetbulb zero: 771.44 mb = 2193.00 m = 7194.79 ft Precipitable water: 0.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.78 % Est. max temperature: 16.96 C = 62.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 850.42 mb = 1402.95 m = 4602.80 ft T: 6.43 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.74 C/km ThetaE index: 1.60 C Layer 744.0- 709.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 773.86 mb = 2167.89 m = 7112.41 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.77 C = 63.99 F Cap Strength: 9.38 C Lifted Index: 9.01 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.36 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.26 C Showalter Index: 7.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 18.60 C K Index: 22.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 289.10 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.49 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 16.08 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.67 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65533.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.36 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 809.07 mb = 1808.13 m = 5932.12 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 253 at 43 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 960 405 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 93 47 -46.9 2.6 1 936 610 150 22 -11.0 19.1 | 97 53 -52.4 6.6 2 925 705 155 25 -10.6 22.7 | 101 53 -52.0 10.2 3 902 914 180 22 0.0 22.0 | 103 43 -41.4 9.6 4 869 1219 195 35 9.1 33.8 | 123 39 -32.4 21.4 5 850 1407 205 45 19.0 40.8 | 142 36 -22.4 28.4 6 807 1829 205 54 22.8 48.9 | 153 41 -18.6 36.5 7 777 2134 205 57 24.1 51.7 | 156 43 -17.4 39.2 8 748 2438 210 64 32.0 55.4 | 168 44 -9.4 43.0 9 720 2743 215 72 41.3 59.0 | 180 47 -0.1 46.6 10 700 2969 220 61 39.2 46.7 | 176 34 -2.2 34.3 11 641 3658 225 57 40.3 40.3 | 178 28 -1.1 27.9 12 592 4267 230 61 46.7 39.2 | 191 27 5.3 26.8 13 547 4877 235 74 60.6 42.4 | 213 36 19.2 30.0 14 500 5580 240 70 60.6 35.0 | 220 30 19.2 22.6 15 466 6096 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 219 28 17.4 21.6 16 412 7010 240 66 57.2 33.0 | 217 26 15.7 20.6 17 400 7220 240 70 60.6 35.0 | 220 30 19.2 22.6 18 378 7620 240 73 63.2 36.5 | 222 32 21.8 24.1 19 303 9144 240 76 65.8 38.0 | 224 35 24.4 25.6 20 300 9210 240 76 65.8 38.0 | 224 35 24.4 25.6 21 267 9991 245 83 75.2 35.1 | 236 41 33.8 22.7 22 266 10016 245 83 75.2 35.1 | 236 41 33.8 22.7 23 264 10058 245 83 75.2 35.1 | 236 41 33.8 22.7 24 250 10430 250 77 72.4 26.3 | 246 34 30.9 13.9 25 210 11582 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 260 14 13.6 2.3 26 200 11910 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 275 20 19.6 -1.7 27 174 12802 275 74 73.7 -6.4 | 300 37 32.3 -18.9 28 150 13780 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 328 33 17.5 -28.2 29 119 15240 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 3 20 -1.1 -19.5 30 100 16320 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 45 33 -23.3 -22.9 31 93 16764 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 69 39 -36.7 -14.1 32 84 17374 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 55 40 -32.4 -23.1 33 80 17678 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 59 32 -27.0 -16.3 34 76 17983 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 38 38 -23.8 -30.1 35 72 18288 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 57 47 -39.2 -25.2 36 70 18490 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 63 49 -44.0 -22.1 37 65 18898 75 3 -2.9 -0.8 | 73 46 -44.3 -13.2 38 59 19507 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 60 44 -38.0 -21.8 39 56 19812 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 61 54 -47.8 -26.0 40 51 20422 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 53 44 -35.1 -26.0 41 50 20540 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 53 44 -35.1 -26.0 42 49 20726 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 61 38 -33.3 -18.2 43 44 21336 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 71 40 -37.5 -13.1 44 40 21946 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 73 43 -41.4 -12.4 45 34 22860 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 50 40 -30.5 -25.4 46 33 23165 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 67 47 -43.0 -18.2 47 31 23470 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 55 44 -35.5 -25.1 48 30 23710 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 53 44 -35.1 -26.0 49 28 24079 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 53 44 -35.1 -26.0 50 27 24384 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 52 53 -41.4 -32.4 51 26 24689 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 55 42 -34.4 -24.5 52 23 25298 15 35 -9.1 -33.8 | 48 68 -50.5 -46.2 53 22 25603 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 61 57 -49.9 -27.1 54 21 25908 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 63 51 -45.5 -23.7 55 20 26210 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 58 46 -39.4 -24.2 56 19 26518 10 21 -3.6 -20.7 | 54 56 -45.1 -33.1 57 18 26822 350 35 6.1 -34.5 | 37 59 -35.4 -46.9 58 17 27127 10 31 -5.4 -30.5 | 47 64 -46.8 -42.9 59 17 27432 345 33 8.5 -31.9 | 37 55 -32.9 -44.3 60 16 27737 355 30 2.6 -29.9 | 43 57 -38.8 -42.3 61 15 28042 325 35 20.1 -28.7 | 27 46 -21.4 -41.1 62 14 28346 330 38 19.0 -32.9 | 26 51 -22.4 -45.3 63 12 29261 10 28 -4.9 -27.6 | 49 61 -46.3 -40.0 64 12 29566 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 53 44 -35.1 -26.0 65 10 30620 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 37 43 -26.0 -34.5 66 7 32910 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 23 41 -16.0 -37.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 223.3 at 57.7 knts Storm direction: 253.3 at 43.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 9.1 neg: 0.0 tot: 9.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 84.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 708.3 neg: -19.7 tot: 688.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 229.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.66 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 16.0 stream: 10.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 359.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 159 22 99 50| 9.0 0.0 9.0|117.9 0.0 117.9 235.9 0.43| 21.2 9.0 1000 180 27 110 44| 18.2 0.0 18.2|390.9 0.0 390.9 390.9 0.73| 24.6 18.0 1500 193 35 123 40| 15.4 0.0 15.4|475.6 0.0 475.6 317.1 0.75| 19.8 14.9 2000 198 41 132 39| 13.9 0.0 13.9|583.4 0.0 583.4 291.7 0.78| 17.4 13.6 2500 203 46 142 38| 11.8 0.0 11.8|704.0 -11.3 692.7 277.1 0.72| 17.7 12.7 3000 207 49 148 37| 9.1 0.0 9.1|708.3 -19.7 688.6 229.5 0.66| 16.0 10.5 4000 213 51 156 34| 7.8 0.0 7.8|777.6 -19.7 757.9 189.5 0.67| 13.6 9.1 5000 219 55 168 31| 7.2 0.0 7.2|881.7 -19.7 862.0 172.4 0.68| 12.5 8.5 6000 223 58 176 30| 5.8 0.1 5.9|890.3 -26.5 863.8 144.0 0.66| 10.8 7.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170118.12.gif