UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017071812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 18 JUL 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 18 JUL 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 117 SFC 968 405 14.6 5.6 55 9.0 9.7 350 3 290.4 291.5 284.3 307.3 5.89 2 949 572 17.6 4.6 42 13.0 10.5 317 1 295.1 296.1 285.9 311.5 5.60 3 925 789 16.6 4.6 45 12.0 10.0 250 3 296.3 297.3 286.5 313.2 5.75 4 911 919 16.0 6.0 51 10.0 10.4 289 3 297.0 298.1 287.3 315.9 6.44 5 904 984 16.4 3.4 42 13.0 9.4 267 3 298.0 299.0 286.8 314.0 5.40 6 866 1349 15.4 0.4 36 15.0 7.6 127 3 300.7 301.5 286.9 314.4 4.55 7 850 1507 16.0 -2.0 29 18.0 7.0 50 3 302.9 303.6 287.0 314.8 3.88 8 846 1547 16.0 -2.0 29 18.0 7.0 56 4 303.3 304.0 287.2 315.3 3.90 9 834 1668 15.2 2.2 41 13.0 8.2 72 5 303.7 304.7 288.8 320.0 5.38 10 830 1709 15.0 6.0 55 9.0 9.7 78 6 303.9 305.2 290.3 325.2 7.08 11 811 1905 14.8 -2.2 31 17.0 6.2 108 9 305.7 306.5 288.1 318.1 4.01 12 802 2000 14.8 -0.2 36 15.0 6.9 125 10 306.7 307.6 289.1 321.2 4.70 13 790 2127 13.8 1.8 44 12.0 7.2 148 11 307.0 308.0 289.9 323.9 5.52 14 738 2698 10.8 0.8 50 10.0 5.4 187 22 309.7 310.8 290.8 326.8 5.50 15 720 2903 9.0 1.0 57 8.0 4.7 194 23 309.9 311.0 291.0 327.7 5.72 16 700 3136 7.0 -1.0 57 8.0 2.9 200 23 310.2 311.2 290.6 326.1 5.08 17 697 3171 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 2.7 200 23 310.4 311.3 290.6 326.1 5.03 18 662 3591 2.6 -2.4 70 5.0 0.1 200 24 310.3 311.2 290.4 325.4 4.85 19 655 3677 2.0 -4.0 64 6.0 -0.9 200 23 310.5 311.4 290.0 324.2 4.34 20 651 3726 2.2 -11.8 35 14.0 -3.4 202 22 311.3 311.8 288.4 319.0 2.38 21 637 3901 2.2 -32.8 5 35.0 -6.5 207 20 313.3 313.3 286.9 314.6 0.38 22 615 4184 0.4 -33.6 6 34.0 -7.8 217 16 314.4 314.4 287.3 315.7 0.36 23 607 4289 -0.7 -24.7 14 24.0 -7.7 220 15 314.3 314.4 287.8 317.2 0.85 24 595 4448 -1.1 -35.1 6 34.0 -8.9 217 17 315.6 315.7 287.7 316.8 0.32 25 569 4803 -3.1 -37.1 5 34.0 -10.4 229 23 317.3 317.4 288.2 318.3 0.28 26 530 5360 -7.9 -36.9 8 29.0 -13.7 232 27 318.1 318.1 288.5 319.2 0.30 27 500 5810 -10.9 -40.9 6 30.0 -16.1 230 28 319.7 319.8 288.9 320.5 0.21 28 434 6884 -18.5 -45.5 7 27.0 -22.1 227 35 323.3 323.3 289.9 323.9 0.15 29 408 7344 -21.1 -52.1 4 31.0 -24.4 229 43 325.7 325.7 290.6 326.0 0.08 30 400 7490 -22.5 -51.5 5 29.0 -25.5 230 45 325.7 325.8 290.6 326.1 0.08 31 354 8371 -29.5 -50.5 11 21.0 -31.3 232 54 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.3 0.11 32 300 9530 -37.3 -60.3 7 23.0 -38.4 235 71 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.04 33 250 10770 -45.7 -65.7 9 20.0 -46.3 230 91 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.02 34 235 11181 -48.7 -67.7 9 19.0 -49.1 232 92 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.7 0.02 35 210 11915 -52.9 -72.9 7 20.0 -53.2 230 85 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.2 0.01 36 200 12230 -53.9 -72.9 8 19.0 -54.2 230 79 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.01 37 198 12294 -54.1 -73.1 8 19.0 -54.4 225 79 348.1 348.1 296.2 348.1 0.01 38 195 12392 -54.1 -73.1 8 19.0 -54.4 225 82 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.01 39 191 12525 -52.9 -73.9 6 21.0 -53.2 225 87 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.7 0.01 40 183 12800 -52.8 -77.5 3 24.7 -53.2 225 96 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.1 0.01 41 172 13198 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -53.1 228 93 364.7 364.7 299.6 364.7 0.00 42 164 13503 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.2 231 88 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.00 43 161 13621 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.1 232 83 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 44 150 14070 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.0 235 64 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 45 145 14285 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.4 227 55 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 46 137 14641 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -59.9 230 61 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.00 47 131 14922 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -58.4 242 50 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 48 120 15472 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.3 236 27 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.7 0.00 49 118 15577 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.8 229 23 395.5 395.5 304.6 395.5 0.00 50 108 16130 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.5 214 19 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 51 104 16365 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.8 207 18 408.2 408.2 306.3 408.2 0.00 52 100 16610 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.4 200 16 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 53 88 17406 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -60.6 200 14 426.5 426.5 308.4 426.5 0.00 54 83 17768 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 200 13 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.8 0.00 55 73 18566 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 159 3 454.2 454.2 311.3 454.2 0.00 56 70 18830 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.3 115 7 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 57 65 19297 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 162 15 466.4 466.4 312.3 466.5 0.00 58 59 19906 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.1 118 2 482.2 482.2 313.6 482.3 0.00 59 57 20125 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.5 113 3 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 60 52 20710 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.0 100 6 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 61 50 20960 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.2 95 8 516.0 516.0 316.1 516.0 0.00 62 43 21926 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.9 99 11 537.3 537.3 317.3 537.3 0.00 63 33 23638 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -52.2 95 12 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 64 30 24260 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.3 90 11 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.01 65 27 24943 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.7 94 5 619.9 619.9 321.5 620.0 0.01 66 23 25992 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.1 78 17 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.02 67 21 26596 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -50.7 103 23 685.4 685.4 324.0 685.6 0.03 68 20 26920 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.0 100 17 694.5 694.5 324.3 694.7 0.03 69 16 28407 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.4 82 20 741.5 741.5 325.7 741.8 0.04 70 14 29304 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.2 89 25 780.6 780.6 326.8 781.1 0.06 71 11 30929 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -51.8 108 24 831.9 832.0 328.0 832.5 0.06 72 11 30929 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.4 108 24 842.1 842.2 328.2 842.9 0.08 73 10 31580 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.7 113 27 874.3 874.4 329.0 875.7 0.13 74 10 31580 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -49.8 113 27 873.6 873.7 328.9 874.9 0.12 75 9.8 31719 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.5 113 28 882.4 882.5 329.1 883.8 0.13 TRP 198 12294 -54.1 -73.1 8 19.0 -54.4 225 79 348.1 348.1 296.2 348.1 0.01 WND 183 12800 -52.8 -77.5 3 24.7 -53.2 225 96 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5693.00 m Freezing level: 612.09 mb = 4222.06 m = 13851.74 ft Wetbulb zero: 661.04 mb = 3602.45 m = 11818.92 ft Precipitable water: 0.70 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.78 % Est. max temperature: 29.08 C = 84.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 845.32 mb = 1553.91 m = 5098.07 ft T: 15.95 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.69 C/km ThetaE index: 7.10 C Layer 811.0- 802.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 575.70 mb = 4709.85 m = 15452.07 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.51 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.78 C = 105.40 F Cap Strength: 10.96 C Lifted Index: 9.59 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.33 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.68 C Showalter Index: 8.47 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: 8.90 C K Index: 16.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 34.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.38 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 30.47 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68226.45 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.97 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 760.14 mb = 2450.03 m = 8038.07 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 243 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 51 14 -11.3 -9.1 1 945 610 310 1 0.8 -0.6 | 59 13 -11.0 -6.7 2 925 789 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 61 10 -9.0 -5.1 3 911 914 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 52 11 -9.0 -7.1 4 879 1219 190 3 0.5 3.0 | 74 12 -11.3 -3.2 5 850 1507 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 60 16 -14.1 -8.0 6 818 1829 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 75 21 -19.8 -5.4 7 789 2134 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 101 18 -17.3 3.4 8 761 2438 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 118 16 -14.2 7.7 9 734 2743 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 155 18 -7.8 16.5 10 700 3136 200 23 7.9 21.6 | 166 16 -3.9 15.5 11 681 3353 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 171 19 -2.9 18.3 12 656 3658 200 23 7.9 21.6 | 166 16 -3.9 15.5 13 607 4267 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 158 6 -2.2 5.4 14 584 4572 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 175 10 -0.9 9.5 15 562 4877 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 226 12 8.7 8.2 16 500 5810 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 219 15 9.6 11.9 17 481 6096 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 213 19 10.1 15.8 18 462 6401 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 210 16 8.0 13.7 19 400 7490 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 225 32 22.7 22.8 20 393 7620 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 225 32 22.7 22.8 21 317 9144 235 63 51.6 36.1 | 233 50 39.8 30.0 22 300 9530 235 71 58.2 40.7 | 233 58 46.4 34.6 23 278 10058 235 85 69.6 48.8 | 234 72 57.8 42.6 24 250 10770 230 91 69.7 58.5 | 228 78 57.9 52.4 25 221 11582 235 94 77.0 53.9 | 234 81 65.2 47.8 26 201 12192 225 78 55.2 55.2 | 221 65 43.3 49.0 27 200 12230 230 79 60.5 50.8 | 227 66 48.7 44.7 28 198 12294 225 79 55.9 55.9 | 222 66 44.1 49.8 29 183 12800 225 96 67.9 67.9 | 222 83 56.1 61.8 30 183 12802 225 96 67.9 67.9 | 222 83 56.1 61.8 31 166 13411 230 92 70.5 59.1 | 228 79 58.7 53.0 32 150 14070 235 64 52.4 36.7 | 233 51 40.6 30.6 33 144 14326 225 53 37.5 37.5 | 219 41 25.7 31.4 34 137 14630 230 61 46.7 39.2 | 227 48 34.9 33.1 35 124 15240 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 261 25 24.9 3.7 36 119 15545 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 214 10 5.8 8.7 37 100 16610 200 16 5.5 15.0 | 145 11 -6.3 8.9 38 76 18288 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 124 9 -7.7 5.2 39 73 18593 155 2 -0.8 1.8 | 71 13 -12.6 -4.3 40 70 18830 115 7 -6.3 3.0 | 80 18 -18.1 -3.1 41 66 19202 170 18 -3.1 17.7 | 128 19 -14.9 11.6 42 60 19812 120 1 -0.9 0.5 | 66 14 -12.7 -5.6 43 50 20960 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 75 21 -19.8 -5.4 44 47 21336 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 55 20 -16.3 -11.5 45 45 21641 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 72 28 -26.6 -8.7 46 43 21946 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 79 23 -22.6 -4.2 47 41 22250 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 74 16 -15.4 -4.4 48 39 22555 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 95 27 -26.5 2.4 49 36 23165 115 3 -2.7 1.3 | 72 15 -14.5 -4.8 50 32 23774 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 77 27 -26.8 -6.1 51 31 24079 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 95 23 -23.3 1.9 52 30 24260 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 75 24 -22.8 -6.1 53 29 24384 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 73 24 -22.8 -7.1 54 27 24994 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 71 18 -16.8 -5.7 55 26 25298 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 80 24 -23.6 -4.0 56 24 25603 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 64 24 -21.8 -10.8 57 21 26518 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 84 36 -35.7 -4.0 58 20 26822 125 20 -16.4 11.5 | 101 29 -28.2 5.4 59 20 26920 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 84 29 -28.5 -3.2 60 19 27127 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 73 34 -32.5 -9.8 61 17 27432 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 85 31 -30.5 -2.8 62 16 27737 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 70 33 -31.1 -11.3 63 13 28346 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 88 40 -40.4 -1.1 64 12 28651 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 79 32 -31.8 -6.1 65 11 28956 115 26 -23.6 11.0 | 98 36 -35.4 4.9 66 9 29566 110 30 -28.2 10.3 | 96 40 -40.0 4.2 67 8 29870 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 68 39 -36.2 -15.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 212.6 at 17.7 knts Storm direction: 242.6 at 13.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 0.5 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 118.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 182.6 neg: -21.2 tot: 161.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 53.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 6.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.75 Bulk Shear: 40.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 293 2 54 12| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 7.2 -4.9 2.3 4.6 0.06| 6.9 0.4 1000 256 3 59 11| 3.1 1.6 4.7| 19.7 -10.9 8.8 8.8 0.20| 8.4 1.7 1500 92 4 69 16| 4.0 1.1 5.1| 54.8 -21.2 33.6 22.4 0.28| 9.4 2.6 2000 140 5 83 15| 4.0 0.8 4.8|109.9 -21.2 88.8 44.4 0.48| 10.2 4.9 2500 169 8 99 14| 4.8 0.6 5.4|168.1 -21.2 146.9 58.8 0.60| 10.9 6.6 3000 182 11 113 12| 4.4 0.5 4.9|182.6 -21.2 161.4 53.8 0.61| 9.8 6.0 4000 193 13 128 11| 2.1 0.4 2.5|185.1 -28.2 156.9 39.2 0.48| 9.1 4.4 5000 205 15 146 9| 2.4 0.5 2.9|212.3 -31.4 180.9 36.2 0.51| 8.7 4.5 6000 213 18 166 9| 2.0 0.7 2.7|212.3 -46.1 166.2 27.7 0.43| 8.0 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170718.12.gif