UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019071812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 18 JUL 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 18 JUL 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 119 SFC 969 405 19.4 13.4 68 6.0 15.6 0 0 295.2 297.0 290.0 324.0 10.01 2 964 449 19.0 13.0 68 6.0 15.2 345 2 295.2 297.0 289.8 323.5 9.80 3 948 590 18.6 12.6 68 6.0 14.8 297 8 296.2 298.0 290.0 324.3 9.71 4 925 796 17.0 12.3 74 4.7 14.1 295 8 296.7 298.5 290.3 325.0 9.76 5 858 1432 11.8 10.5 92 1.3 11.0 271 6 297.7 299.4 290.2 324.9 9.33 6 850 1511 12.4 10.0 85 2.4 10.9 260 7 299.1 300.8 290.5 325.8 9.11 7 797 2048 8.0 8.0 100 0.0 8.0 267 9 300.0 301.5 290.3 325.0 8.48 8 786 2163 8.6 7.5 93 1.1 7.9 269 10 301.8 303.4 290.7 326.5 8.30 9 778 2248 10.6 6.1 74 4.5 8.0 264 11 304.9 306.3 291.1 327.8 7.61 10 774 2291 10.4 5.4 71 5.0 7.5 262 12 305.1 306.5 290.9 327.1 7.28 11 762 2421 9.4 6.8 84 2.6 7.9 256 14 305.4 306.9 291.7 330.0 8.16 12 746 2597 8.6 6.0 84 2.6 7.1 252 15 306.4 307.9 291.8 330.3 7.89 13 734 2731 9.0 4.7 74 4.3 6.5 250 15 308.2 309.6 291.9 330.6 7.32 14 719 2902 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 4.7 254 17 309.0 310.1 291.1 327.9 6.16 15 716 2937 8.2 -0.8 53 9.0 3.5 255 18 309.6 310.5 290.3 325.2 5.04 16 711 2995 8.8 -26.2 6 35.0 -1.9 257 18 310.8 311.0 286.4 313.0 0.63 17 705 3065 8.8 -20.2 11 29.0 -1.3 258 19 311.6 311.8 287.2 315.2 1.09 18 702 3100 8.8 -13.2 20 22.0 -0.1 259 20 312.0 312.3 288.2 318.4 1.97 19 700 3124 8.4 -5.6 37 14.0 1.7 260 20 311.8 312.5 289.8 323.2 3.60 20 697 3159 8.2 -0.8 53 9.0 3.5 260 21 311.9 312.9 291.2 328.2 5.18 21 694 3195 7.8 0.8 61 7.0 4.0 261 21 311.9 313.0 291.7 330.2 5.85 22 671 3472 6.4 -1.6 57 8.0 2.2 263 25 313.3 314.3 291.5 329.3 5.07 23 663 3570 6.8 -7.2 36 14.0 0.3 264 27 314.9 315.5 290.5 325.7 3.36 24 660 3607 6.8 -8.2 33 15.0 -0.0 264 27 315.3 315.9 290.4 325.4 3.12 25 651 3719 6.0 -5.0 45 11.0 0.7 265 28 315.6 316.4 291.3 328.6 4.05 26 630 3987 5.0 -5.0 48 10.0 0.1 268 28 317.4 318.3 292.0 331.0 4.19 27 624 4065 5.0 -7.0 41 12.0 -0.7 268 28 318.3 319.0 291.7 330.1 3.62 28 612 4223 5.0 -7.0 41 12.0 -0.7 270 28 320.1 320.8 292.3 332.2 3.70 29 598 4411 3.6 -8.4 41 12.0 -1.9 271 30 320.6 321.3 292.2 331.8 3.39 30 587 4561 3.0 -18.0 20 21.0 -4.8 272 32 321.6 321.9 290.9 327.0 1.58 31 583 4617 2.8 -17.2 21 20.0 -4.7 273 33 322.0 322.3 291.1 327.8 1.70 32 575 4728 2.6 -15.4 25 18.0 -4.5 274 35 323.0 323.4 291.7 329.9 2.01 33 566 4856 3.0 -21.0 15 24.0 -5.4 275 37 325.0 325.2 291.5 329.4 1.27 34 559 4956 2.8 -17.2 21 20.0 -4.9 274 38 325.9 326.2 292.3 332.0 1.77 35 542 5205 0.4 -17.6 24 18.0 -6.4 272 40 325.9 326.3 292.3 332.0 1.77 36 536 5294 0.8 -22.2 16 23.0 -7.0 271 41 327.4 327.7 292.2 331.7 1.20 37 519 5552 -0.5 -33.5 6 33.0 -9.1 268 44 328.9 329.0 291.9 330.5 0.44 38 514 5629 0.2 -42.8 2 43.0 -9.2 267 44 330.7 330.7 292.1 331.3 0.17 39 504 5786 -0.7 -44.7 2 44.0 -9.9 265 46 331.4 331.5 292.3 332.0 0.14 40 500 5850 -1.1 -46.1 2 45.0 -10.2 265 46 331.7 331.7 292.3 332.2 0.12 41 453 6629 -7.3 -46.3 3 39.0 -14.3 274 45 333.4 333.4 292.8 333.9 0.13 42 441 6838 -7.7 -51.7 2 44.0 -14.9 274 45 335.5 335.5 293.3 335.8 0.07 43 411 7383 -11.7 -53.7 2 42.0 -17.7 267 44 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.4 0.06 44 400 7590 -13.7 -52.7 2 39.0 -19.1 265 44 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.5 0.07 45 316 9330 -29.5 -50.5 11 21.0 -31.5 265 46 338.7 338.8 294.1 339.2 0.12 46 300 9700 -31.7 -59.7 5 28.0 -33.6 265 51 340.7 340.7 294.6 340.9 0.04 47 267 10512 -37.9 -66.9 3 29.0 -39.1 268 58 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.3 0.02 48 253 10879 -41.3 -65.4 6 24.1 -42.2 270 61 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.02 49 250 10960 -42.1 -65.1 6 23.0 -42.9 275 60 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 50 207 12209 -53.1 -67.1 17 14.0 -53.4 270 58 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.02 51 200 12430 -54.7 -70.7 12 16.0 -54.9 270 58 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.01 52 191 12722 -56.9 -72.9 12 16.0 -57.1 270 55 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.01 53 165 13630 -64.3 -74.3 24 10.0 -64.4 270 47 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.01 54 156 13971 -65.1 -75.1 24 10.0 -65.2 270 44 353.9 353.9 297.5 354.0 0.01 55 150 14210 -64.7 -76.7 18 12.0 -64.8 260 41 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.7 0.01 56 149 14251 -64.3 -76.3 18 12.0 -64.4 260 41 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.01 57 135 14852 -66.1 -81.1 11 15.0 -66.2 265 38 367.1 367.1 300.1 367.1 0.00 58 122 15466 -65.9 -83.9 6 18.0 -66.0 260 21 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 59 118 15668 -66.7 -84.7 6 18.0 -66.8 256 20 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 60 100 16670 -65.9 -86.9 4 21.0 -66.0 260 27 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 61 88 17454 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 244 12 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 62 77 18278 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.7 290 14 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 63 70 18870 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.4 320 13 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 64 68 19052 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.9 311 10 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.7 0.00 65 62 19632 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.0 326 4 473.2 473.2 312.9 473.2 0.00 66 59 19944 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.6 53 9 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.9 0.00 67 50 20990 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.1 150 10 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 68 46 21518 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.0 53 4 521.2 521.2 316.4 521.2 0.00 69 33 23652 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.2 80 21 589.1 589.1 320.1 589.1 0.01 70 30 24270 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.7 115 20 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.01 71 27 24948 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.4 109 12 617.7 617.7 321.4 617.7 0.01 72 26 25193 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.1 76 15 632.9 632.9 322.0 633.0 0.01 73 22 26285 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.3 66 23 668.6 668.6 323.4 668.8 0.02 74 21 26590 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.0 85 26 675.2 675.2 323.6 675.3 0.02 75 20 26910 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.6 85 23 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.02 76 13 29751 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -53.0 76 27 782.0 782.1 326.8 782.4 0.04 77 12 30286 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -51.0 75 29 815.0 815.1 327.6 815.7 0.06 78 10 31520 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -50.7 90 31 866.1 866.2 328.8 867.1 0.09 79 8.7 32472 -38.3 -76.3 1 38.0 -50.1 912.2 912.3 329.7 913.7 0.14 TRP 156 13971 -65.1 -75.1 24 10.0 -65.2 270 44 353.9 353.9 297.5 354.0 0.01 WND 253 10879 -41.3 -65.4 6 24.1 -42.2 270 61 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5731.00 m Freezing level: 525.54 mb = 5452.84 m = 17889.67 ft Freezing level: 515.43 mb = 5607.34 m = 18396.55 ft Freezing level: 511.78 mb = 5664.34 m = 18583.58 ft Wetbulb zero: 712.76 mb = 2974.36 m = 9758.28 ft Precipitable water: 1.13 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 53.74 % Est. max temperature: 23.81 C = 74.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 886.53 mb = 1155.50 m = 3790.95 ft T: 14.06 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.48 C/km ThetaE index: 17.59 C Layer 719.0- 705.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 825.98 mb = 1749.87 m = 5740.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.66 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.69 C = 74.65 F Cap Strength: 12.76 C Lifted Index: 12.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.05 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.10 C Showalter Index: 12.18 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 13.50 C Cross Totals Index: 11.10 C K Index: 9.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 180.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.49 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.86 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.96 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60276.27 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 860.85 mb = 1404.27 m = 4607.13 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 118 18 -15.9 8.4 1 946 610 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 126 9 -7.4 5.3 2 925 796 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 120 10 -8.6 5.0 3 912 914 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 120 11 -9.5 5.4 4 880 1219 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 117 14 -12.4 6.4 5 850 1511 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 137 13 -9.0 9.6 6 818 1829 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 130 14 -10.9 9.2 7 789 2134 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 145 10 -5.9 8.4 8 760 2438 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 169 12 -2.3 12.0 9 733 2743 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 173 14 -1.8 13.5 10 700 3124 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 198 12 3.8 11.8 11 655 3658 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 228 16 12.0 10.8 12 608 4267 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 235 15 12.1 8.4 13 564 4877 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 256 22 21.0 5.1 14 504 5791 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 248 32 30.0 12.4 15 500 5850 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 248 32 30.0 12.4 16 484 6096 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 248 33 31.0 12.5 17 448 6706 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 261 29 29.0 4.4 18 400 7590 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 246 31 28.0 12.2 19 398 7620 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 246 31 28.0 12.2 20 337 8839 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 245 29 26.0 12.0 21 324 9144 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 246 30 27.0 12.1 22 300 9700 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 250 37 34.9 12.8 23 253 10879 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 260 46 45.1 8.4 24 250 10960 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 266 44 43.9 3.1 25 250 10973 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 260 46 45.1 8.4 26 200 12430 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 259 43 42.1 8.4 27 156 13971 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 253 29 28.1 8.4 28 150 14210 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 238 29 24.5 15.5 29 140 14630 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 240 33 28.5 16.2 30 127 15240 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 236 11 9.0 6.2 31 120 15545 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 191 14 2.5 13.3 32 100 16670 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 219 17 10.7 13.0 33 85 17678 240 8 6.9 4.0 | 144 15 -8.9 12.4 34 77 18288 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 143 4 -2.7 3.6 35 73 18593 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 48 4 -2.8 -2.6 36 70 18870 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 78 8 -7.5 -1.6 37 63 19507 290 2 1.9 -0.7 | 119 16 -14.0 7.7 38 57 20117 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 111 30 -27.7 10.4 39 52 20726 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 119 32 -28.0 15.4 40 50 20990 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 129 27 -20.9 17.0 41 50 21031 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 129 27 -20.9 17.0 42 47 21336 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 126 28 -22.9 16.8 43 45 21641 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 118 18 -15.9 8.4 44 37 22860 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 88 24 -23.6 -0.8 45 36 23165 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 89 31 -31.4 -0.6 46 34 23470 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 91 32 -32.2 0.7 47 32 23774 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 102 40 -38.9 8.4 48 31 24079 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 105 38 -36.8 10.2 49 30 24270 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 116 38 -34.0 16.8 50 29 24384 125 20 -16.4 11.5 | 122 38 -32.2 19.8 51 28 24689 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 109 36 -34.6 11.7 52 27 24994 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 115 29 -26.2 12.1 53 26 25298 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 90 31 -30.6 -0.1 54 24 25603 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 97 37 -36.5 4.7 55 22 26213 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 86 34 -34.0 -2.1 56 21 26518 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 98 43 -42.8 6.0 57 20 26910 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 99 39 -38.8 6.4 58 18 27432 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 100 37 -36.8 6.5 59 18 27737 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 101 35 -34.8 6.7 60 17 28042 85 32 -31.9 -2.8 | 97 48 -47.7 5.6 61 16 28346 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 104 42 -40.8 10.5 62 15 28651 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 101 35 -34.8 6.7 63 15 28956 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 92 36 -35.6 1.2 64 13 29566 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 101 43 -41.9 8.4 65 13 29870 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 88 42 -42.2 -1.2 66 10 31520 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 100 48 -46.9 8.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.8 at 23.9 knts Storm direction: 297.8 at 17.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 2.9 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 97.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 82.8 neg: -18.2 tot: 64.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.48 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.4 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.18 Bulk Shear: 43.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 292 7 121 11| 0.0 7.3 7.3| 8.6 -11.6 -3.0 -6.1 -0.01| 12.4 -0.1 1000 293 6 120 12| 0.0 3.0 3.0| 17.4 -13.2 4.2 4.2 0.11| 9.2 1.0 1500 282 6 126 12| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 26.1 -18.2 7.9 5.3 0.14| 7.7 1.0 2000 275 7 131 12| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 45.1 -18.2 26.9 13.5 0.31| 7.9 2.5 2500 267 9 140 11| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 57.5 -18.2 39.3 15.7 0.37| 7.3 2.7 3000 265 11 151 11| 1.3 2.9 4.3| 82.8 -18.2 64.6 21.5 0.48| 7.4 3.5 4000 266 15 175 9| 1.9 2.2 4.1|110.5 -18.2 92.3 23.1 0.53| 6.6 3.5 5000 268 19 202 10| 2.3 2.4 4.6|134.2 -31.8 102.5 20.5 0.46| 6.7 3.1 6000 268 24 221 12| 2.0 2.4 4.4|168.1 -47.3 120.9 20.1 0.43| 6.4 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190718.12.gif