UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018031812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 18 MAR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 18 MAR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 165 SFC 972 405 3.0 2.3 95 0.7 2.7 185 3 278.4 279.2 277.2 291.1 4.64 2 962 488 3.2 2.2 93 1.0 2.7 256 2 279.4 280.2 277.8 292.3 4.66 3 942 656 3.6 2.0 89 1.6 2.8 36 1 281.5 282.3 278.9 294.5 4.69 4 925 802 2.4 1.0 90 1.4 1.8 150 1 281.8 282.5 278.7 294.1 4.44 5 850 1479 -2.7 -2.7 100 0.0 -2.7 155 5 283.3 284.0 278.5 293.7 3.68 6 849 1488 -2.7 -2.7 100 0.0 -2.7 156 5 283.4 284.0 278.6 293.8 3.69 7 833 1639 -3.3 -5.3 86 2.0 -4.1 173 7 284.3 284.9 278.2 293.2 3.09 8 809 1870 -4.7 -6.4 88 1.7 -5.3 200 9 285.2 285.7 278.4 293.6 2.92 9 779 2166 -5.7 -11.7 63 6.0 -7.6 239 6 287.3 287.6 278.2 293.2 2.00 10 770 2257 -6.5 -12.5 62 6.0 -8.4 250 7 287.3 287.7 278.1 293.0 1.90 11 761 2349 -7.1 -14.1 57 7.0 -9.2 263 8 287.7 288.0 278.0 292.7 1.69 12 746 2504 -8.1 -15.1 57 7.0 -10.1 272 10 288.2 288.5 278.1 293.0 1.58 13 737 2598 -8.5 -20.5 37 12.0 -11.4 267 11 288.8 289.0 277.6 291.9 1.01 14 700 2996 -10.9 -27.9 23 17.0 -14.2 275 14 290.4 290.5 277.7 292.2 0.55 15 697 3029 -10.9 -26.9 25 16.0 -14.1 276 14 290.8 290.9 278.0 292.7 0.61 16 681 3207 -12.1 -29.1 23 17.0 -15.2 281 14 291.4 291.5 278.2 293.0 0.51 17 677 3252 -12.5 -26.5 30 14.0 -15.3 282 14 291.4 291.5 278.4 293.5 0.65 18 663 3410 -13.9 -26.9 32 13.0 -16.4 287 15 291.6 291.7 278.4 293.6 0.64 19 601 4147 -19.3 -36.3 21 17.0 -21.5 283 19 293.6 293.7 278.9 294.6 0.29 20 593 4246 -20.3 -31.3 37 11.0 -22.0 284 20 293.6 293.7 279.1 295.1 0.47 21 581 4397 -21.1 -38.1 20 17.0 -23.1 289 21 294.4 294.4 279.2 295.2 0.25 22 568 4564 -22.5 -32.5 40 10.0 -23.9 294 22 294.7 294.7 279.6 296.1 0.44 23 564 4615 -22.7 -28.7 58 6.0 -23.7 295 22 295.0 295.1 280.0 297.1 0.63 24 557 4707 -23.1 -26.9 71 3.8 -23.7 293 22 295.6 295.7 280.5 298.0 0.76 25 540 4933 -24.3 -28.9 66 4.6 -25.0 292 22 296.8 296.9 280.8 298.9 0.65 26 529 5082 -25.3 -28.8 73 3.5 -25.8 300 26 297.4 297.5 281.1 299.5 0.67 27 521 5193 -25.3 -28.6 74 3.3 -25.8 305 29 298.7 298.8 281.7 300.9 0.69 28 500 5490 -27.3 -30.9 71 3.6 -27.8 305 35 299.8 299.9 282.0 301.7 0.58 29 473 5887 -30.5 -34.5 68 4.0 -30.9 311 37 300.6 300.7 282.2 302.0 0.43 30 467 5978 -30.5 -34.2 70 3.7 -30.9 313 37 301.7 301.8 282.7 303.2 0.45 31 409 6907 -37.9 -42.8 60 4.9 -38.2 315 51 303.8 303.8 283.2 304.5 0.21 32 400 7060 -38.5 -42.9 63 4.4 -38.8 315 53 305.0 305.0 283.7 305.7 0.22 33 363 7721 -42.9 -45.4 76 2.5 -43.0 310 63 307.7 307.7 284.7 308.3 0.18 34 358 7814 -43.1 -44.8 83 1.7 -43.2 309 65 308.6 308.6 285.1 309.3 0.20 35 355 7871 -43.3 -47.1 66 3.8 -43.5 309 65 309.1 309.1 285.2 309.6 0.15 36 351 7948 -43.1 -53.1 32 10.0 -43.5 309 66 310.4 310.4 285.5 310.7 0.08 37 343 8103 -43.5 -55.5 25 12.0 -43.9 308 69 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.1 0.06 38 338 8201 -44.5 -55.5 28 11.0 -44.9 308 70 311.8 311.8 286.1 312.0 0.06 39 332 8321 -45.3 -50.3 57 5.0 -45.5 307 72 312.3 312.3 286.3 312.8 0.11 40 314 8691 -48.3 -51.9 66 3.6 -48.4 306 77 313.2 313.2 286.6 313.5 0.10 41 308 8818 -48.9 -54.9 50 6.0 -49.1 306 79 314.1 314.1 286.9 314.3 0.07 42 300 8990 -50.3 -57.3 43 7.0 -50.5 305 81 314.5 314.5 287.0 314.7 0.06 43 292 9166 -51.7 -60.7 33 9.0 -51.9 305 83 314.9 314.9 287.1 315.0 0.04 44 277 9506 -52.9 -64.9 22 12.0 -53.1 308 90 318.0 318.0 288.1 318.0 0.02 45 268 9718 -54.4 -66.4 21 12.0 -54.5 310 94 318.8 318.8 288.4 318.9 0.02 46 252 10110 -57.1 -69.1 20 12.0 -57.2 306 87 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.5 0.01 47 250 10160 -56.9 -68.9 21 12.0 -57.1 305 86 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.01 48 244 10315 -56.7 -71.7 13 15.0 -56.9 305 81 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.1 0.01 49 234 10580 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.6 305 72 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.2 0.01 50 226 10800 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.6 306 66 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.5 0.01 51 223 10884 -57.9 -73.9 11 16.0 -58.0 307 64 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.01 52 221 10942 -56.1 -73.1 10 17.0 -56.3 307 63 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.3 0.01 53 215 11117 -56.7 -74.7 9 18.0 -56.9 308 59 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.0 0.01 54 208 11328 -55.9 -76.9 6 21.0 -56.1 309 53 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.4 0.01 55 206 11390 -54.9 -77.9 4 23.0 -55.2 309 52 342.9 342.9 295.0 342.9 0.00 56 200 11580 -54.7 -80.7 3 26.0 -55.0 310 47 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.00 57 194 11775 -55.1 -82.1 2 27.0 -55.4 308 42 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.5 0.00 58 183 12149 -52.5 -81.5 2 29.0 -52.9 305 31 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 59 167 12740 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -53.3 305 29 367.5 367.5 300.1 367.5 0.00 60 150 13430 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.3 300 29 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 61 100 16040 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.3 230 6 424.0 424.0 308.2 424.0 0.00 62 85 17088 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -53.7 186 6 445.8 445.8 310.4 445.8 0.00 63 80 17478 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.8 169 6 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 64 74 17981 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.9 148 6 465.9 465.9 312.3 465.9 0.00 65 70 18340 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.6 135 7 469.5 469.5 312.6 469.5 0.00 66 63 19012 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.0 195 11 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.2 0.00 67 58 19536 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.1 239 13 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 68 57 19647 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.5 234 11 496.1 496.1 314.7 496.1 0.00 69 50 20480 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 165 11 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 70 49 20608 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.6 186 14 512.8 512.8 315.8 512.8 0.00 71 45 21144 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 232 10 521.1 521.1 316.4 521.1 0.00 72 37 22373 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.2 300 5 551.6 551.6 318.2 551.6 0.00 73 32 23278 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.0 348 3 567.0 567.0 319.0 567.0 0.00 74 30 23680 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.3 10 2 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.01 75 26 24587 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.2 239 10 618.1 618.1 321.4 618.2 0.01 76 24 25096 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.2 211 19 626.0 626.0 321.7 626.1 0.01 77 20 26260 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.3 210 31 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.3 0.01 78 18 26939 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.8 238 25 694.9 694.9 324.3 695.0 0.02 79 14 28550 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.9 256 16 735.1 735.1 325.5 735.3 0.02 80 14 28550 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.4 256 16 741.9 741.9 325.7 742.1 0.02 81 12 29539 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.8 229 21 775.4 775.4 326.6 775.5 0.02 82 11 30104 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.6 239 32 813.8 813.8 327.6 814.1 0.04 83 10 30730 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -54.7 245 29 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.2 0.05 84 9.9 30796 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -54.9 839.4 839.4 328.2 839.9 0.05 85 9.2 31281 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.4 869.4 869.5 328.8 870.1 0.06 86 7.9 32293 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -54.7 902.6 902.6 329.5 903.3 0.07 87 7.6 32550 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -53.9 920.7 920.7 329.8 921.6 0.09 TRP 234 10580 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.6 305 72 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.2 0.01 WND 268 9718 -54.4 -66.4 21 12.0 -54.5 310 94 318.8 318.8 288.4 318.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5325.00 m Freezing level: 889.71 mb = 1120.59 m = 3676.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 895.26 mb = 1063.67 m = 3489.68 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.78 % Est. max temperature: 9.28 C = 48.71 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 961.51 mb = 491.88 m = 1613.76 ft T: 3.21 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.58 C/km ThetaE index: 1.07 C Layer 737.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 893.65 mb = 1078.04 m = 3536.83 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.97 C = 44.54 F Cap Strength: 5.59 C Lifted Index: 6.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.78 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.32 C Showalter Index: 6.14 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 49.20 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.60 C Cross Totals Index: 24.60 C K Index: 4.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 49.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.59 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.24 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58264.39 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.03 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 905.53 mb = 972.29 m = 3189.89 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 325 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 185 3 0.3 3.0 | 152 15 -7.2 13.6 1 947 610 360 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 142 12 -7.4 9.6 2 925 802 150 1 -0.5 0.9 | 145 14 -7.9 11.4 3 912 914 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 145 13 -7.4 10.6 4 878 1219 105 3 -2.9 0.8 | 138 15 -10.3 11.3 5 850 1479 155 5 -2.1 4.5 | 148 18 -9.5 15.1 6 813 1829 195 9 2.3 8.7 | 165 20 -5.1 19.3 7 782 2134 235 6 4.9 3.4 | 170 14 -2.5 14.0 8 752 2438 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 189 10 1.5 9.8 9 723 2743 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 199 13 4.4 12.7 10 700 2996 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 215 11 6.5 9.3 11 640 3658 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 236 7 6.2 4.2 12 614 3962 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 231 12 9.3 7.6 13 590 4267 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 246 13 11.9 5.4 14 566 4572 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 264 13 12.5 1.3 15 543 4877 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 255 13 12.3 3.4 16 521 5182 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 290 17 16.3 -6.1 17 500 5490 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 294 23 21.2 -9.5 18 459 6096 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 310 25 19.4 -16.3 19 400 7060 315 53 37.5 -37.5 | 312 40 30.0 -26.9 20 368 7620 310 62 47.5 -39.9 | 306 50 40.1 -29.3 21 300 8990 305 81 66.4 -46.5 | 301 69 58.9 -35.9 22 293 9144 305 83 68.0 -47.6 | 301 71 60.6 -37.0 23 268 9718 310 94 72.0 -60.4 | 308 82 64.6 -49.9 24 267 9754 310 94 72.0 -60.4 | 308 82 64.6 -49.9 25 250 10160 305 86 70.4 -49.3 | 302 74 63.0 -38.8 26 234 10580 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 301 60 51.5 -30.7 27 200 11580 310 47 36.0 -30.2 | 305 35 28.6 -19.6 28 182 12192 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 291 18 17.1 -6.6 29 150 13411 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 289 15 14.7 -4.9 30 150 13430 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 283 18 17.7 -3.9 31 137 14021 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 241 18 15.5 8.6 32 131 14326 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 276 13 13.4 -1.4 33 124 14630 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 167 11 -2.4 10.6 34 119 14935 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 213 10 5.4 8.3 35 113 15240 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 227 18 13.5 12.4 36 100 16040 230 6 4.6 3.9 | 169 15 -2.8 14.4 37 71 18288 135 6 -4.2 4.2 | 142 19 -11.7 14.8 38 70 18340 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 141 20 -12.4 15.5 39 58 19507 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 195 18 4.7 17.6 40 53 20117 215 1 0.6 0.8 | 149 13 -6.9 11.4 41 50 20480 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 154 24 -10.3 21.2 42 48 20726 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 179 26 -0.2 26.0 43 44 21336 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 175 14 -1.1 13.5 44 30 23680 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 138 12 -7.8 8.6 45 30 23774 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 145 13 -7.4 10.6 46 27 24384 250 7 6.6 2.4 | 176 13 -0.9 13.0 47 23 25298 200 22 7.5 20.7 | 180 31 0.1 31.2 48 22 25603 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 201 32 11.7 29.7 49 20 26213 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 192 38 8.1 37.4 50 20 26260 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 192 38 8.1 37.4 51 18 26822 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 214 30 16.8 24.6 52 17 27127 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 201 23 8.1 21.5 53 17 27432 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 200 16 5.7 15.4 54 15 28042 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 212 14 7.5 11.9 55 14 28651 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 209 17 8.0 14.7 56 13 29261 195 22 5.7 21.3 | 177 32 -1.7 31.8 57 12 29566 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 200 26 8.7 24.1 58 11 30175 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 218 34 21.1 27.1 59 10 30730 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 220 30 18.9 22.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 294.9 at 17.2 knts Storm direction: 324.9 at 12.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 0.9 tot: 2.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 74.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 91.3 neg: -14.1 tot: 77.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 25.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.32 Bulk Shear: 43.05 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 168 1 147 14| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 4.1 -8.3 -4.2 -8.3 -0.16| 9.4 -1.5 1000 126 2 143 15| 2.3 1.6 3.9| 12.6 -14.1 -1.6 -1.6 -0.08| 8.2 -0.6 1500 168 4 150 16| 2.9 1.1 3.9| 52.0 -14.1 37.8 25.2 0.27| 8.6 2.3 2000 198 4 158 16| 2.2 0.8 3.0| 67.6 -14.1 53.4 26.7 0.32| 8.8 2.8 2500 231 6 168 15| 1.8 1.1 2.9| 81.8 -14.1 67.7 27.1 0.38| 8.3 3.2 3000 252 7 178 13| 1.8 0.9 2.7| 91.3 -14.1 77.1 25.7 0.42| 7.7 3.2 4000 271 10 193 11| 1.9 0.9 2.8|110.1 -15.5 94.6 23.6 0.44| 7.2 3.1 5000 283 13 214 9| 2.9 0.7 3.7|156.8 -20.2 136.6 27.3 0.47| 7.6 3.6 6000 295 17 248 9| 3.3 0.6 3.9|204.7 -20.2 184.5 30.7 0.49| 7.5 3.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180318.12.gif