UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017101812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 18 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 18 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 157 SFC 972 405 6.0 2.2 77 3.8 4.2 0 0 281.4 282.2 278.7 294.2 4.61 2 964 472 8.8 2.8 66 6.0 5.9 13 1 284.9 285.8 280.7 298.6 4.85 3 954 558 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 6.3 30 2 287.2 288.0 281.5 300.6 4.70 4 945 635 10.4 2.4 58 8.0 6.4 17 2 288.2 289.0 282.1 301.9 4.81 5 930 767 12.2 1.2 47 11.0 6.8 263 3 291.3 292.1 283.1 304.3 4.48 6 925 812 12.4 1.4 47 11.0 6.9 225 3 292.0 292.8 283.5 305.3 4.57 7 908 968 13.8 0.8 41 13.0 7.2 199 4 295.0 295.8 284.6 308.1 4.46 8 888 1156 14.6 -0.4 36 15.0 7.1 159 6 297.7 298.5 285.4 310.2 4.18 9 874 1290 14.0 2.0 44 12.0 7.7 161 7 298.4 299.3 286.5 313.5 5.06 10 850 1524 13.0 -2.0 35 15.0 5.7 215 9 299.8 300.5 285.8 311.5 3.88 11 839 1633 12.8 -5.2 28 18.0 4.5 222 10 300.7 301.2 285.4 310.1 3.09 12 784 2198 9.0 -9.0 27 18.0 1.4 233 13 302.5 302.9 285.4 310.2 2.46 13 766 2390 8.6 -14.4 18 23.0 -0.1 242 16 304.1 304.4 285.1 309.3 1.63 14 728 2808 6.0 -16.0 19 22.0 -1.9 255 20 305.7 306.0 285.5 310.5 1.51 15 720 2899 5.2 -12.8 26 18.0 -1.7 255 22 305.8 306.1 286.1 312.1 1.98 16 713 2978 5.0 -18.0 17 23.0 -2.9 255 24 306.4 306.6 285.5 310.6 1.30 17 700 3128 4.0 -14.0 26 18.0 -2.7 255 28 306.9 307.3 286.4 312.8 1.85 18 698 3151 3.8 -14.2 25 18.0 -2.9 255 28 306.9 307.3 286.3 312.8 1.82 19 692 3221 4.4 -32.6 5 37.0 -4.9 256 28 308.4 308.4 285.2 309.6 0.36 20 674 3435 3.2 -35.8 4 39.0 -5.8 258 29 309.4 309.4 285.4 310.3 0.27 21 643 3814 0.8 -30.2 8 31.0 -7.1 260 30 310.8 310.9 286.2 312.5 0.48 22 635 3915 0.2 -11.8 40 12.0 -4.6 260 31 311.3 311.7 288.5 319.1 2.44 23 633 3940 0.0 -14.0 34 14.0 -5.3 260 31 311.3 311.7 288.1 318.0 2.04 24 630 3978 0.0 -12.0 40 12.0 -4.7 260 31 311.7 312.2 288.6 319.5 2.42 25 613 4196 -1.7 -14.7 36 13.0 -6.4 260 33 312.2 312.6 288.3 318.7 1.99 26 606 4287 -2.1 -24.1 17 22.0 -8.4 260 34 312.8 313.0 287.3 315.9 0.90 27 599 4379 -2.9 -11.9 50 9.0 -6.4 258 35 312.9 313.4 289.1 321.2 2.56 28 584 4580 -4.3 -11.3 58 7.0 -7.1 255 37 313.6 314.1 289.5 322.5 2.76 29 568 4798 -4.9 -15.9 42 11.0 -8.8 258 36 315.4 315.7 289.3 321.8 1.95 30 549 5064 -6.7 -15.7 49 9.0 -9.9 262 35 316.3 316.7 289.7 323.1 2.05 31 545 5122 -6.7 -19.7 35 13.0 -10.8 263 34 317.0 317.2 289.3 321.9 1.47 32 542 5165 -6.7 -16.7 45 10.0 -10.1 263 34 317.5 317.8 289.9 323.8 1.91 33 532 5310 -7.1 -18.1 41 11.0 -10.8 265 34 318.7 319.0 290.1 324.5 1.73 34 517 5532 -8.7 -15.7 57 7.0 -11.2 267 34 319.4 319.8 290.7 326.6 2.18 35 500 5790 -10.5 -17.5 56 7.0 -12.8 270 33 320.2 320.6 290.8 326.8 1.93 36 489 5961 -11.9 -17.9 61 6.0 -13.9 270 33 320.6 320.9 290.9 327.0 1.91 37 477 6151 -13.5 -16.8 76 3.3 -14.6 270 33 320.9 321.3 291.2 328.1 2.15 38 468 6295 -14.5 -18.0 75 3.5 -15.6 271 33 321.4 321.8 291.2 328.1 1.98 39 452 6558 -15.9 -20.1 70 4.2 -17.1 272 33 322.8 323.2 291.3 328.7 1.71 40 440 6761 -16.9 -23.9 55 7.0 -18.7 272 33 324.1 324.3 291.3 328.5 1.26 41 422 7073 -19.5 -24.5 64 5.0 -20.7 274 33 324.6 324.9 291.5 329.0 1.25 42 404 7396 -20.7 -31.7 37 11.0 -22.8 275 33 327.2 327.3 291.6 329.6 0.67 43 400 7470 -21.3 -32.3 36 11.0 -23.4 275 33 327.3 327.4 291.6 329.6 0.64 44 366 8119 -26.9 -37.9 35 11.0 -28.5 280 34 328.3 328.3 291.6 329.8 0.40 45 357 8299 -28.5 -36.5 46 8.0 -29.6 282 34 328.5 328.6 291.7 330.2 0.47 46 322 9030 -34.9 -41.9 49 7.0 -35.6 289 34 329.4 329.5 291.9 330.6 0.30 47 312 9250 -37.1 -42.1 60 5.0 -37.5 290 34 329.4 329.4 291.9 330.5 0.30 48 308 9339 -37.7 -43.7 53 6.0 -38.2 290 33 329.7 329.8 291.9 330.7 0.26 49 300 9520 -39.5 -44.5 59 5.0 -39.9 290 33 329.7 329.7 291.9 330.6 0.24 50 297 9589 -40.3 -44.9 61 4.6 -40.6 289 32 329.5 329.6 291.8 330.4 0.24 51 277 10061 -44.1 -52.1 41 8.0 -44.5 285 24 330.7 330.7 292.0 331.1 0.11 52 270 10232 -45.9 -52.9 45 7.0 -46.2 287 24 330.5 330.5 292.0 330.9 0.10 53 265 10356 -46.5 -56.5 31 10.0 -46.9 289 24 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.6 0.07 54 252 10688 -49.7 -57.7 39 8.0 -50.0 294 23 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.7 0.06 55 250 10740 -49.9 -58.9 34 9.0 -50.1 295 23 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.1 0.05 56 243 10925 -51.3 -63.3 23 12.0 -51.6 300 24 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.03 57 233 11196 -53.1 -67.1 17 14.0 -53.4 308 25 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.02 58 200 12160 -61.7 -69.7 34 8.0 -61.8 285 21 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.1 0.02 59 172 13074 -69.1 -72.8 59 3.7 -69.1 295 45 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 60 150 13900 -63.3 -77.3 13 14.0 -63.4 285 26 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.1 0.01 61 100 16380 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 275 42 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 62 94 16761 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.4 277 44 417.0 417.0 307.3 417.0 0.00 63 78 17913 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.7 278 30 434.9 434.9 309.3 434.9 0.00 64 70 18580 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.4 280 25 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 65 66 18942 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.2 261 33 455.3 455.3 311.4 455.3 0.00 66 61 19426 -63.3 -91.3 1 28.0 -63.6 275 30 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.0 0.00 67 56 19955 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.2 282 29 484.5 484.5 313.8 484.5 0.00 68 50 20660 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.4 270 40 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 69 48 20913 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.4 291 31 505.8 505.8 315.4 505.8 0.00 70 41 21901 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.9 281 28 539.1 539.1 317.5 539.2 0.00 71 35 22898 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.6 325 11 559.4 559.4 318.6 559.4 0.00 72 34 23080 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.2 346 12 568.3 568.3 319.0 568.3 0.00 73 31 23663 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.2 321 14 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.00 74 30 23870 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.2 335 12 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.5 0.00 75 29 24086 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.4 82 1 598.0 598.0 320.5 598.1 0.01 76 27 24539 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.0 203 10 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.3 0.00 77 21 26146 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.5 299 11 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.01 78 20 26460 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.5 355 7 670.6 670.6 323.4 670.6 0.01 79 19 26789 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.2 300 5 678.0 678.0 323.7 678.1 0.01 80 17 27500 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.3 222 10 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.01 81 15 28305 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.9 279 22 733.4 733.4 325.4 733.5 0.02 82 14 28755 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.5 311 19 761.6 761.6 326.3 761.8 0.03 83 13 29243 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.6 347 15 778.6 778.6 326.7 778.9 0.04 84 12 29766 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.9 40 11 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.5 0.03 85 10 30950 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -56.4 335 8 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.6 0.03 86 7.8 32582 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -54.2 311 9 909.9 909.9 329.6 910.6 0.07 87 7.0 33300 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -55.3 300 9 933.5 933.6 330.1 934.2 0.07 88 6.9 33395 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -55.5 936.5 936.6 330.1 937.2 0.06 89 6.6 33691 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -54.5 958.6 958.7 330.5 959.7 0.10 TRP 172 13074 -69.1 -72.8 59 3.7 -69.1 295 45 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5633.00 m Freezing level: 630.00 mb = 3978.00 m = 13051.01 ft Wetbulb zero: 766.82 mb = 2381.04 m = 7811.71 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.14 % Est. max temperature: 25.64 C = 78.15 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 916.86 mb = 886.23 m = 2907.55 ft T: 13.07 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.45 C/km ThetaE index: 3.33 C Layer 850.0- 784.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 563.84 mb = 4855.58 m = 15930.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.58 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.85 C = 103.73 F Cap Strength: 14.48 C Lifted Index: 14.68 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.29 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.37 C Showalter Index: 10.87 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 8.50 C K Index: 3.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 51.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.15 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 62.69 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.20 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64286.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.68 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 780.58 mb = 2234.05 m = 7329.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 288 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 108 17 -16.6 5.3 1 948 610 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 102 18 -17.9 3.8 2 925 812 225 3 2.1 2.1 | 117 16 -14.5 7.5 3 914 914 210 3 1.5 2.6 | 118 17 -15.1 7.9 4 881 1219 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 118 23 -20.6 11.1 5 850 1524 215 9 5.2 7.4 | 138 17 -11.4 12.7 6 819 1829 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 151 14 -6.8 12.2 7 790 2134 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 150 15 -7.4 13.1 8 761 2438 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 175 13 -1.2 12.5 9 733 2743 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 184 10 0.8 10.0 10 700 3128 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 220 16 10.4 12.6 11 655 3658 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 229 16 12.0 10.4 12 606 4267 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 236 20 16.9 11.2 13 583 4572 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 232 24 19.1 14.9 14 561 4877 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 237 21 17.9 11.4 15 500 5790 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 252 17 16.4 5.3 16 480 6096 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 252 17 16.4 5.3 17 400 7470 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 261 16 16.3 2.5 18 392 7620 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 262 17 17.3 2.4 19 316 9144 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 292 17 15.3 -6.3 20 300 9520 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 292 16 14.4 -5.9 21 277 10058 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 278 7 6.6 -0.9 22 250 10740 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 316 6 4.2 -4.4 23 230 11278 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 347 11 2.5 -10.7 24 209 11887 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 334 3 1.5 -3.1 25 200 12160 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 271 4 3.7 -0.1 26 180 12802 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 254 11 10.3 3.0 27 172 13074 295 45 40.8 -19.0 | 299 28 24.2 -13.7 28 163 13411 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 312 40 29.3 -26.8 29 155 13716 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 323 30 17.9 -23.6 30 150 13900 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 279 9 8.5 -1.4 31 147 14021 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 278 8 7.5 -1.1 32 140 14326 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 241 16 14.3 8.0 33 133 14630 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 274 24 23.8 -1.8 34 120 15240 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 265 21 21.3 2.0 35 109 15850 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 225 19 13.3 13.4 36 100 16380 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 266 25 25.2 1.7 37 85 17374 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 275 30 29.7 -2.8 38 81 17678 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 269 12 12.0 0.3 39 73 18288 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 261 15 15.3 2.6 40 70 18580 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 263 8 8.0 1.0 41 70 18593 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 249 9 8.3 3.2 42 66 18898 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 235 19 15.9 11.1 43 57 19812 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 280 10 9.5 -1.6 44 50 20660 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 257 24 23.4 5.3 45 49 20726 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 265 23 23.2 1.9 46 47 21031 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 322 10 5.9 -7.7 47 45 21336 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 216 9 5.3 7.3 48 43 21641 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 280 10 9.5 -1.6 49 41 21946 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 267 11 11.0 0.5 50 37 22555 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 69 14 -12.8 -5.0 51 35 22860 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 72 10 -9.5 -3.1 52 34 23165 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 67 17 -15.6 -6.6 53 32 23470 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 95 12 -12.4 1.1 54 30 23774 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 34 11 -6.3 -9.4 55 30 23870 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 64 13 -11.5 -5.5 56 29 24079 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 106 18 -17.6 5.2 57 28 24384 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 127 21 -16.6 12.3 58 25 24994 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 204 6 2.4 5.3 59 22 25908 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 161 9 -3.1 9.0 60 20 26460 355 7 0.6 -7.0 | 84 16 -16.0 -1.6 61 18 27127 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 115 15 -13.9 6.6 62 17 27432 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 137 19 -12.8 13.5 63 16 27737 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 146 6 -3.6 5.3 64 16 28042 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 198 7 2.3 7.0 65 15 28346 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 253 5 5.1 1.5 66 12 29566 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 71 20 -18.7 -6.5 67 12 29870 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 88 26 -25.6 -1.0 68 10 30950 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 82 13 -13.2 -1.9 69 7 33300 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 95 9 -8.8 0.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 257.8 at 23.3 knts Storm direction: 287.8 at 17.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.6 neg: 1.4 tot: 6.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 134.6 neg: -14.3 tot: 120.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 40.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.58 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 5.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 1.02 Bulk Shear: 61.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 226 2 114 17| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 17.9 -8.2 9.6 19.3 0.26| 10.0 2.6 1000 169 4 118 20| 0.0 4.2 4.2| 50.7 -13.9 36.8 36.8 0.34| 11.2 3.8 1500 206 6 128 18| 3.0 2.8 5.8| 76.9 -13.9 63.0 42.0 0.44| 10.4 4.5 2000 220 8 135 16| 3.5 2.1 5.6| 95.6 -14.3 81.3 40.7 0.50| 9.4 4.7 2500 233 10 143 14| 4.2 1.7 5.9|114.3 -14.3 100.1 40.0 0.55| 9.2 5.1 3000 242 13 155 13| 4.6 1.4 6.0|134.6 -14.3 120.4 40.1 0.58| 8.8 5.1 4000 251 18 180 11| 3.8 1.5 5.3|149.8 -17.2 132.6 33.1 0.55| 7.7 4.2 5000 254 21 198 12| 3.1 1.2 4.2|175.9 -21.5 154.4 30.9 0.53| 7.0 3.8 6000 258 23 211 12| 2.6 1.0 3.6|188.5 -21.5 166.9 27.8 0.55| 6.2 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171018.12.gif