UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020081912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 AUG 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 19 AUG 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 122 SFC 969 405 19.6 9.6 52 10.0 13.6 0 0 295.4 296.8 288.1 317.9 7.76 2 966 432 20.6 11.6 56 9.0 15.0 349 1 296.7 298.3 289.5 322.5 8.91 3 953 548 21.4 9.4 46 12.0 14.1 300 4 298.6 300.0 289.2 321.5 7.78 4 938 685 21.8 7.8 41 14.0 13.5 250 4 300.4 301.7 289.2 321.4 7.09 5 925 805 21.8 9.8 46 12.0 14.4 210 2 301.6 303.1 290.6 326.1 8.24 6 923 824 21.8 9.8 46 12.0 14.4 205 2 301.8 303.3 290.7 326.3 8.26 7 904 1004 21.0 6.0 38 15.0 12.3 193 3 302.8 304.0 289.5 322.3 6.49 8 878 1256 19.4 8.4 49 11.0 12.7 226 3 303.6 305.1 290.9 327.3 7.90 9 868 1354 19.6 6.6 43 13.0 11.9 227 3 304.8 306.2 290.6 326.1 7.05 10 850 1534 18.4 5.4 42 13.0 10.9 215 2 305.4 306.7 290.4 325.5 6.63 11 849 1544 18.2 5.2 42 13.0 10.7 214 2 305.3 306.5 290.3 325.1 6.54 12 827 1769 17.8 -9.2 15 27.0 5.7 195 5 307.2 307.6 286.9 314.5 2.30 13 811 1935 16.6 -0.4 31 17.0 7.6 200 8 307.6 308.5 289.3 321.8 4.58 14 806 1988 16.6 0.6 34 16.0 8.0 205 9 308.2 309.1 289.8 323.5 4.96 15 787 2191 16.4 -18.6 8 35.0 3.2 217 13 310.1 310.3 286.6 313.8 1.12 16 773 2343 16.2 -21.8 6 38.0 2.6 207 17 311.5 311.6 286.9 314.4 0.86 17 765 2431 15.6 -14.4 11 30.0 3.2 201 20 311.7 312.1 287.8 317.1 1.64 18 753 2565 14.4 -1.6 33 16.0 6.0 200 20 311.9 312.7 290.6 326.1 4.52 19 733 2791 12.4 -1.6 38 14.0 5.1 200 22 312.1 313.0 290.7 326.7 4.64 20 726 2872 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.3 200 24 312.5 313.8 292.9 334.4 7.04 21 700 3176 10.0 4.0 66 6.0 6.5 200 33 313.6 315.0 293.4 336.4 7.30 22 685 3355 8.2 4.0 75 4.2 5.8 200 33 313.5 314.9 293.5 336.8 7.46 23 677 3452 8.4 -5.6 37 14.0 1.7 203 29 314.8 315.5 290.7 326.7 3.72 24 664 3611 8.4 -30.6 4 39.0 -2.9 208 23 316.5 316.6 288.1 318.1 0.45 25 652 3762 8.0 -36.0 3 44.0 -3.4 210 20 317.7 317.8 288.3 318.7 0.27 26 573 4809 0.0 -29.0 9 29.0 -8.0 228 24 320.3 320.4 289.5 322.5 0.61 27 545 5207 -3.1 -40.1 4 37.0 -10.8 230 24 321.2 321.3 289.4 322.0 0.21 28 543 5236 -3.3 -26.3 15 23.0 -9.9 230 24 321.3 321.5 290.0 324.2 0.82 29 541 5265 -3.7 -19.7 28 16.0 -9.1 230 24 321.2 321.5 290.6 326.3 1.48 30 535 5353 -4.5 -15.5 42 11.0 -8.6 230 24 321.3 321.7 291.3 328.5 2.14 31 503 5834 -9.3 -16.3 57 7.0 -11.8 230 23 321.2 321.6 291.2 328.3 2.13 32 500 5880 -9.1 -19.1 44 10.0 -12.3 230 24 321.9 322.3 291.0 327.7 1.69 33 492 6005 -8.7 -39.7 6 31.0 -14.6 233 25 323.9 324.0 290.2 324.9 0.25 34 465 6441 -11.3 -41.3 6 30.0 -16.6 239 40 326.0 326.0 290.8 326.8 0.22 35 400 7580 -19.9 -42.9 11 23.0 -23.2 230 33 329.1 329.2 291.7 330.0 0.22 36 381 7939 -22.3 -43.3 13 21.0 -25.1 230 34 330.6 330.6 292.1 331.4 0.22 37 317 9256 -33.9 -47.9 23 14.0 -35.1 229 44 332.3 332.3 292.5 332.9 0.16 38 307 9480 -34.9 -47.9 25 13.0 -36.0 227 49 334.0 334.0 293.0 334.6 0.16 39 304 9548 -35.5 -45.5 35 10.0 -36.4 226 50 334.1 334.1 293.0 334.9 0.22 40 300 9640 -36.3 -46.3 35 10.0 -37.1 225 52 334.2 334.2 293.0 335.0 0.20 41 289 9898 -38.5 -46.5 43 8.0 -39.1 226 55 334.7 334.7 293.2 335.5 0.20 42 283 10042 -39.5 -44.5 59 5.0 -39.9 227 57 335.2 335.3 293.4 336.2 0.26 43 274 10263 -40.9 -45.5 61 4.6 -41.2 227 60 336.3 336.4 293.6 337.3 0.24 44 250 10880 -46.3 -49.9 67 3.6 -46.5 230 68 337.2 337.3 293.8 337.9 0.16 45 239 11177 -48.9 -51.5 74 2.6 -49.0 234 69 337.7 337.7 293.9 338.2 0.14 46 234 11315 -50.2 -53.9 65 3.7 -50.4 235 70 337.7 337.7 293.9 338.2 0.11 47 233 11343 -50.5 -54.4 63 3.9 -50.7 234 70 337.7 337.7 293.9 338.1 0.10 48 227 11513 -51.9 -55.5 65 3.6 -52.0 230 67 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.5 0.09 49 225 11570 -51.7 -56.0 60 4.3 -51.8 228 66 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.6 0.09 50 220 11716 -51.1 -61.1 29 10.0 -51.4 225 64 342.4 342.4 295.0 342.6 0.05 51 200 12330 -54.7 -67.7 19 13.0 -54.9 230 62 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.02 52 197 12426 -55.3 -68.3 18 13.0 -55.5 230 61 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.8 0.02 53 189 12692 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.2 231 62 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.01 54 181 12968 -55.1 -74.1 8 19.0 -55.4 232 64 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.6 0.01 55 177 13111 -54.5 -74.5 7 20.0 -54.8 233 64 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.01 56 154 13994 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.5 235 60 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 57 150 14160 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.3 235 56 370.0 370.0 300.5 370.0 0.00 58 145 14373 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.3 237 53 373.6 373.6 301.2 373.6 0.00 59 142 14504 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.2 238 52 374.4 374.4 301.4 374.4 0.00 60 140 14593 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.6 239 51 377.0 377.0 301.8 377.0 0.00 61 100 16680 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -63.3 215 17 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 62 91 17254 -67.5 -93.5 1 26.0 -67.6 237 15 408.2 408.2 306.3 408.2 0.00 63 84 17739 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.5 255 14 424.1 424.1 308.2 424.1 0.00 64 76 18352 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.1 273 11 437.3 437.3 309.6 437.3 0.00 65 75 18433 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.8 270 10 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 66 74 18517 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.6 267 9 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 67 71 18772 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 258 6 448.4 448.4 310.7 448.4 0.00 68 70 18860 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.2 255 5 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 69 62 19614 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.3 348 1 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 70 58 20030 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 357 2 481.9 481.9 313.6 481.9 0.00 71 55 20362 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.2 3 2 487.0 487.0 314.0 487.0 0.00 72 50 20960 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.4 15 3 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 73 49 21087 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.4 10 4 508.1 508.1 315.5 508.1 0.00 74 46 21485 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.5 5 3 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.7 0.00 75 45 21624 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.2 10 2 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.00 76 42 22062 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.6 63 9 538.9 538.9 317.5 538.9 0.00 77 40 22372 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.1 96 15 542.5 542.5 317.6 542.5 0.00 78 35 23222 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.8 105 3 570.9 570.9 319.2 570.9 0.01 79 30 24210 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.8 100 10 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 80 25 25389 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.2 72 17 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.01 81 21 26523 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.6 80 20 668.5 668.5 323.4 668.6 0.01 82 20 26840 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.0 70 22 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.02 83 13 29698 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -50.3 105 26 798.7 798.7 327.2 799.3 0.07 84 11 30826 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -51.1 93 20 837.0 837.1 328.1 837.8 0.07 85 10 31470 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.1 95 26 863.1 863.2 328.7 864.1 0.09 86 9.2 32034 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -51.9 880.9 881.0 329.1 881.8 0.09 TRP 197 12426 -55.3 -68.3 18 13.0 -55.5 230 61 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.8 0.02 WND 234 11315 -50.2 -53.9 65 3.7 -50.4 235 70 337.7 337.7 293.9 338.2 0.11 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5758.00 m Freezing level: 573.00 mb = 4809.01 m = 15777.42 ft Wetbulb zero: 672.22 mb = 3510.06 m = 11515.80 ft Precipitable water: 0.75 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.58 % Est. max temperature: 31.51 C = 88.72 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 835.09 mb = 1685.27 m = 5529.02 ft T: 17.95 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.06 C/km ThetaE index: 12.79 C Layer 868.0- 811.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 592.90 mb = 4532.07 m = 14868.83 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.55 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.64 C = 110.54 F Cap Strength: 9.62 C Lifted Index: 5.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.04 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.99 C Showalter Index: 4.36 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 14.50 C K Index: 26.90 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 92.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.58 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.59 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56858.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 762.10 mb = 2463.40 m = 8081.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 248 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 68 14 -12.9 -5.1 1 946 610 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 55 10 -7.9 -5.6 2 925 805 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 74 12 -11.9 -3.4 3 913 914 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 81 13 -12.9 -2.1 4 882 1219 225 3 2.1 2.1 | 74 11 -10.8 -3.0 5 851 1524 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 73 11 -10.6 -3.2 6 850 1534 215 2 1.1 1.6 | 74 12 -11.8 -3.5 7 821 1829 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 94 12 -11.9 0.8 8 792 2134 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 128 7 -5.2 4.1 9 764 2438 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 156 15 -6.1 13.7 10 737 2743 200 21 7.2 19.7 | 159 16 -5.7 14.6 11 700 3176 200 33 11.3 31.0 | 176 26 -1.6 25.9 12 685 3353 200 33 11.3 31.0 | 176 26 -1.6 25.9 13 659 3658 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 169 13 -2.4 13.1 14 635 3962 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 163 12 -3.4 11.3 15 611 4267 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 180 10 -0.1 10.2 16 566 4877 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 210 13 6.2 10.9 17 506 5791 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 206 11 4.7 9.7 18 500 5880 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 208 12 5.5 10.3 19 486 6096 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 221 13 8.4 9.8 20 467 6401 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 236 26 21.7 14.9 21 431 7010 225 37 26.2 26.2 | 212 25 13.2 21.0 22 400 7580 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 218 20 12.4 16.1 23 398 7620 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 217 19 11.6 15.4 24 322 9144 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 221 29 19.2 21.9 25 300 9640 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 217 40 23.8 31.6 26 250 10880 230 68 52.1 43.7 | 225 55 39.2 38.6 27 235 11278 235 70 57.3 40.2 | 232 57 44.4 35.0 28 234 11315 235 70 57.3 40.2 | 232 57 44.4 35.0 29 214 11887 220 61 39.2 46.7 | 212 49 26.3 41.6 30 200 12330 230 62 47.5 39.9 | 225 49 34.6 34.7 31 197 12426 230 61 46.7 39.2 | 225 48 33.8 34.1 32 161 13716 235 67 54.9 38.4 | 232 54 42.0 33.3 33 150 14160 235 56 45.9 32.1 | 231 43 32.9 27.0 34 126 15240 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 243 29 26.0 13.1 35 109 16154 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 251 17 16.2 5.5 36 104 16459 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 224 8 5.3 5.4 37 100 16680 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 160 9 -3.2 8.8 38 77 18288 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 9 6 -1.0 -6.2 39 70 18860 255 5 4.8 1.3 | 65 9 -8.1 -3.8 40 66 19202 340 1 0.3 -0.9 | 64 14 -12.6 -6.1 41 50 20960 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 60 16 -13.7 -8.0 42 47 21336 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 52 16 -12.9 -10.1 43 45 21641 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 62 15 -13.3 -7.1 44 41 22250 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 76 26 -24.9 -6.2 45 39 22555 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 93 32 -31.7 1.7 46 37 22860 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 100 25 -24.4 4.5 47 35 23165 110 1 -0.9 0.3 | 71 15 -13.9 -4.8 48 34 23470 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 76 26 -24.9 -6.2 49 32 23774 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 74 26 -24.7 -7.2 50 30 24210 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 82 23 -22.8 -3.4 51 29 24384 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 74 25 -23.8 -7.0 52 28 24689 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 52 26 -20.4 -15.8 53 25 25298 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 72 31 -29.3 -9.5 54 23 25908 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 61 31 -26.9 -14.9 55 21 26518 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 75 34 -32.6 -8.6 56 20 26840 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 69 36 -33.6 -12.6 57 19 27127 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 76 40 -38.5 -9.6 58 18 27432 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 85 37 -36.8 -3.0 59 15 28651 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 86 39 -38.8 -2.9 60 14 29261 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 83 40 -39.9 -5.1 61 13 29870 110 26 -24.4 8.9 | 96 38 -37.4 3.8 62 12 30175 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 79 27 -26.9 -5.1 63 10 31470 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 86 39 -38.8 -2.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 218.4 at 18.5 knts Storm direction: 248.4 at 13.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 2.5 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 108.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 86.6 neg: -15.0 tot: 71.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.82 Bulk Shear: 35.18 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 255 3 67 11| 0.0 3.0 3.0| 14.1 -10.7 3.4 6.8 0.14| 12.7 1.8 1000 231 3 73 11| 1.2 1.5 2.7| 14.1 -14.8 -0.7 -0.7 0.03| 7.6 0.2 1500 218 3 77 11| 0.8 2.8 3.5| 30.8 -15.0 15.8 10.5 0.28| 7.1 2.0 2000 213 6 88 10| 3.1 2.1 5.1| 50.4 -15.0 35.4 17.7 0.41| 9.0 3.7 2500 207 9 108 9| 2.5 3.0 5.4| 65.8 -15.0 50.8 20.3 0.43| 8.5 3.6 3000 204 13 130 10| 3.0 2.5 5.5| 86.6 -15.0 71.6 23.9 0.41| 8.8 3.6 4000 207 15 143 10| 1.6 1.9 3.5| 98.6 -27.6 71.0 17.7 0.33| 8.8 2.9 5000 213 17 157 10| 1.8 1.4 3.2|112.4 -28.9 83.5 16.7 0.36| 7.7 2.7 6000 218 19 171 10| 2.9 1.2 4.1|146.4 -29.7 116.6 19.4 0.37| 8.0 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200819.12.gif