UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017121912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 19 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 168 SFC 972 405 0.2 -0.6 94 0.8 -0.2 0 0 275.6 276.2 274.5 285.9 3.76 2 964 471 1.6 0.8 94 0.8 1.3 344 1 277.6 278.4 276.2 289.2 4.20 3 954 554 2.0 1.3 95 0.7 1.7 324 2 278.9 279.6 277.2 291.0 4.40 4 948 604 3.4 1.9 90 1.5 2.7 311 3 280.8 281.6 278.4 293.6 4.63 5 929 766 3.8 1.4 84 2.4 2.7 294 4 282.8 283.6 279.4 295.6 4.55 6 925 801 4.4 1.1 79 3.3 2.9 290 4 283.8 284.6 279.7 296.4 4.48 7 918 863 5.4 1.5 76 3.9 3.5 249 3 285.5 286.3 280.7 298.6 4.64 8 914 899 6.8 0.8 66 6.0 3.9 225 3 287.2 288.0 281.3 299.9 4.43 9 899 1035 7.2 -1.8 53 9.0 3.1 217 8 289.0 289.7 281.3 299.8 3.72 10 891 1109 8.6 -3.4 43 12.0 3.3 218 11 291.2 291.8 281.7 301.0 3.33 11 866 1344 8.8 -7.2 31 16.0 2.1 218 18 293.8 294.3 282.0 301.5 2.57 12 850 1498 7.6 -8.4 31 16.0 1.2 215 20 294.1 294.5 281.9 301.3 2.38 13 796 2034 3.8 -12.2 30 16.0 -2.0 230 26 295.6 296.0 281.9 301.4 1.88 14 781 2189 4.4 -18.6 17 23.0 -2.9 232 30 297.9 298.1 282.0 301.5 1.13 15 756 2453 4.0 -25.0 10 29.0 -4.1 241 37 300.2 300.4 282.4 302.4 0.66 16 713 2926 1.2 -34.8 5 36.0 -6.7 258 35 302.2 302.3 282.7 303.2 0.28 17 701 3063 0.4 -17.6 24 18.0 -5.4 260 37 302.8 303.1 284.2 307.2 1.37 18 700 3074 0.4 -17.6 24 18.0 -5.4 260 37 302.9 303.2 284.3 307.3 1.37 19 662 3520 -2.3 -28.3 12 26.0 -8.7 257 40 304.8 304.9 284.1 306.7 0.56 20 623 3999 -5.9 -17.9 38 12.0 -9.6 252 42 306.0 306.3 285.6 310.8 1.50 21 606 4216 -7.5 -19.5 38 12.0 -11.0 251 43 306.6 306.8 285.7 310.9 1.35 22 591 4410 -9.1 -18.1 48 9.0 -11.8 248 42 306.9 307.2 286.0 311.9 1.56 23 586 4476 -9.5 -21.5 37 12.0 -12.8 247 41 307.2 307.4 285.7 311.0 1.17 24 573 4649 -10.9 -15.9 67 5.0 -12.5 246 41 307.5 307.9 286.6 313.7 1.93 25 569 4703 -11.3 -14.8 75 3.5 -12.5 247 41 307.7 308.1 286.9 314.5 2.13 26 566 4744 -11.3 -11.7 97 0.4 -11.5 248 42 308.1 308.7 287.7 316.9 2.76 27 550 4964 -11.5 -11.5 100 0.0 -11.5 251 44 310.4 311.0 288.6 319.6 2.88 28 522 5363 -13.5 -13.7 98 0.2 -13.6 256 47 312.7 313.2 289.0 320.9 2.54 29 500 5690 -15.7 -16.7 92 1.0 -16.0 260 50 313.9 314.3 288.9 320.7 2.07 30 498 5720 -15.9 -16.9 92 1.0 -16.2 260 50 314.0 314.4 289.0 320.7 2.04 31 443 6589 -22.1 -22.6 96 0.5 -22.2 258 52 316.9 317.1 289.2 321.6 1.41 32 433 6756 -23.3 -24.5 90 1.2 -23.6 257 52 317.4 317.7 289.2 321.6 1.21 33 409 7170 -26.9 -27.1 98 0.2 -26.9 256 53 318.0 318.2 289.2 321.5 1.01 34 403 7276 -26.7 -27.4 94 0.7 -26.8 255 53 319.6 319.8 289.7 323.1 1.00 35 400 7330 -27.1 -27.9 93 0.8 -27.2 255 53 319.8 320.0 289.7 323.1 0.96 36 396 7402 -27.5 -28.6 90 1.1 -27.7 255 54 320.2 320.3 289.8 323.4 0.91 37 393 7457 -27.9 -31.1 74 3.2 -28.4 255 54 320.3 320.5 289.6 322.9 0.73 38 381 7680 -29.3 -32.7 72 3.4 -29.8 255 56 321.3 321.5 289.9 323.6 0.64 39 360 8082 -32.7 -38.7 55 6.0 -33.4 258 58 322.0 322.1 289.8 323.4 0.37 40 341 8462 -35.7 -40.2 63 4.5 -36.1 260 59 323.0 323.1 290.0 324.3 0.34 41 320 8901 -39.5 -44.2 61 4.7 -39.9 263 61 323.7 323.7 290.2 324.6 0.24 42 301 9318 -43.1 -50.1 46 7.0 -43.5 265 64 324.3 324.3 290.2 324.8 0.13 43 300 9340 -43.3 -50.3 46 7.0 -43.6 265 64 324.3 324.4 290.2 324.8 0.13 44 274 9943 -48.1 -52.4 61 4.3 -48.3 267 65 325.9 325.9 290.7 326.3 0.11 45 255 10412 -52.1 -56.5 59 4.4 -52.2 269 67 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.0 0.07 46 250 10540 -53.3 -57.4 61 4.1 -53.4 270 67 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.1 0.07 47 242 10748 -55.1 -58.5 66 3.4 -55.2 272 66 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.4 0.06 48 227 11153 -57.9 -61.8 61 3.9 -58.0 277 69 328.9 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.04 49 214 11522 -59.0 -62.9 60 3.9 -59.1 280 79 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.04 50 213 11552 -59.1 -63.0 60 3.9 -59.2 280 78 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.3 0.04 51 210 11640 -58.5 -62.2 62 3.7 -58.6 280 77 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.6 0.04 52 206 11761 -57.3 -63.3 46 6.0 -57.4 280 72 339.1 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.04 53 204 11823 -54.5 -62.5 37 8.0 -54.7 280 69 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.7 0.04 54 202 11886 -54.3 -64.3 28 10.0 -54.5 280 67 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.03 55 200 11950 -53.1 -64.1 25 11.0 -53.4 280 64 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.8 0.03 56 190 12280 -53.1 -68.1 15 15.0 -53.4 277 60 353.8 353.8 297.5 353.9 0.02 57 186 12418 -52.1 -67.1 15 15.0 -52.5 273 61 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.7 0.02 58 170 12996 -54.9 -69.9 14 15.0 -55.2 274 65 362.3 362.3 299.1 362.4 0.02 59 150 13800 -52.9 -68.9 13 16.0 -53.3 280 68 378.9 378.9 302.1 379.0 0.02 60 100 16360 -61.9 -75.9 14 14.0 -62.1 290 52 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.2 0.01 61 86 17294 -62.1 -76.1 14 14.0 -62.3 268 23 425.7 425.7 308.4 425.8 0.01 62 76 18053 -65.3 -78.3 15 13.0 -65.5 268 18 434.3 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.01 63 74 18217 -62.1 -76.1 14 14.0 -62.4 252 20 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.5 0.02 64 70 18560 -62.9 -75.9 16 13.0 -63.1 280 20 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.9 0.02 65 66 18922 -63.9 -77.9 13 14.0 -64.1 330 15 455.3 455.3 311.4 455.4 0.01 66 60 19507 -62.7 -75.7 16 13.0 -63.0 335 15 470.5 470.5 312.7 470.7 0.02 67 57 19826 -60.1 -74.1 14 14.0 -60.5 344 16 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.6 0.03 68 50 20640 -61.9 -74.9 16 13.0 -62.3 5 11 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.8 0.03 69 48 20892 -61.9 -73.9 19 12.0 -62.3 9 10 503.5 503.5 315.2 503.7 0.04 70 39 22188 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.9 9 13 543.9 543.9 317.8 544.3 0.07 71 32 23427 -60.1 -72.1 19 12.0 -60.8 52 17 570.2 570.2 319.2 570.7 0.07 72 30 23830 -59.7 -72.7 17 13.0 -60.5 85 11 581.9 581.9 319.8 582.4 0.07 73 23 25500 -57.5 -69.5 20 12.0 -58.7 46 13 634.3 634.4 322.1 635.4 0.14 74 20 26380 -58.9 -71.9 17 13.0 -60.2 60 22 655.9 655.9 322.9 656.8 0.12 75 19 26703 -59.3 -71.3 20 12.0 -60.5 58 25 664.3 664.4 323.3 665.4 0.13 76 16 27788 -57.1 -70.1 18 13.0 -58.9 65 25 705.0 705.1 324.6 706.6 0.19 77 15 28195 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -60.3 58 24 712.8 712.9 324.9 714.2 0.16 78 14 28633 -55.9 -68.9 18 13.0 -58.1 52 23 736.5 736.6 325.6 738.8 0.26 79 12 29611 -57.7 -70.7 18 13.0 -59.8 37 21 763.3 763.4 326.4 765.5 0.23 80 10 30780 -51.7 -65.7 17 14.0 -55.6 20 18 826.6 826.8 328.0 832.3 0.56 81 7.6 32551 -54.3 -69.3 14 15.0 -58.3 47 13 883.6 883.8 329.2 888.5 0.44 82 7.0 33080 -53.5 -69.5 13 16.0 -58.0 55 11 907.9 908.1 329.7 913.2 0.47 83 6.9 33173 -53.1 -69.1 13 16.0 -57.8 913.3 913.6 329.8 919.0 0.50 84 5.7 34396 -56.1 -72.1 12 16.0 -60.3 951.4 951.7 330.4 956.1 0.40 TRP 213 11552 -59.1 -63.0 60 3.9 -59.2 280 78 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.3 0.04 WND 214 11522 -59.0 -62.9 60 3.9 -59.1 280 79 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5522.00 m Freezing level: 694.37 mb = 3140.05 m = 10301.89 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.48 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.97 % Est. max temperature: 19.35 C = 66.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 959.92 mb = 504.32 m = 1654.58 ft T: 1.76 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.15 C/km ThetaE index: 0.21 C Layer 850.0- 796.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 972.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.03 g/kg Conv temperature: 0.33 C = 32.60 F Cap Strength: 15.25 C Lifted Index: 15.72 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.86 C Showalter Index: 12.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 7.30 C K Index: -3.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 203.39 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.00 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 70.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.90 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62115.94 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 843.02 mb = 1565.39 m = 5135.74 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 281 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 101 26 -25.2 4.9 1 947 610 310 3 2.3 -1.9 | 97 23 -22.9 2.9 2 925 801 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 99 22 -21.4 3.5 3 912 914 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 107 25 -23.5 7.3 4 879 1219 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 139 23 -14.9 17.1 5 850 1498 215 20 11.5 16.4 | 147 25 -13.7 21.2 6 816 1829 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 154 20 -9.1 18.4 7 786 2134 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 173 24 -3.0 23.5 8 757 2438 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 196 24 6.9 23.4 9 729 2743 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 207 15 6.7 13.4 10 700 3074 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 225 16 11.2 11.3 11 675 3353 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 229 18 13.2 11.6 12 649 3658 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 221 20 13.4 15.2 13 600 4267 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 218 25 15.2 19.6 14 577 4572 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 207 24 11.1 21.8 15 555 4877 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 218 25 15.2 19.6 16 500 5690 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 241 28 24.0 13.5 17 473 6096 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 241 29 25.0 13.7 18 400 7330 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 234 32 26.0 18.6 19 384 7620 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 236 35 28.9 19.4 20 309 9144 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 254 38 36.6 10.3 21 300 9340 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 255 40 38.6 10.4 22 250 10540 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 263 42 41.8 4.9 23 233 10973 275 64 63.8 -5.6 | 271 39 38.6 -0.7 24 214 11522 280 79 77.8 -13.7 | 280 53 52.6 -8.9 25 213 11552 280 78 76.8 -13.5 | 280 52 51.6 -8.7 26 212 11582 280 79 77.8 -13.7 | 280 53 52.6 -8.9 27 200 11950 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 279 38 37.8 -6.2 28 193 12192 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 279 34 33.9 -5.6 29 184 12497 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 262 36 35.8 4.9 30 152 13716 280 71 69.9 -12.3 | 279 45 44.7 -7.5 31 150 13800 280 68 67.0 -11.8 | 279 42 41.8 -6.9 32 119 15240 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 269 28 27.6 0.2 33 114 15545 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 258 24 23.8 4.9 34 100 16360 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 299 27 23.7 -12.9 35 94 16764 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 338 5 2.1 -5.1 36 85 17374 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 154 8 -3.3 6.8 37 77 17983 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 112 9 -8.3 3.4 38 73 18288 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 156 15 -6.2 13.7 39 70 18560 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 104 6 -5.5 1.4 40 66 18898 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 65 19 -17.7 -8.1 41 60 19507 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 65 21 -18.9 -8.7 42 57 19812 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 63 24 -21.0 -10.6 43 54 20117 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 79 21 -20.2 -3.8 44 52 20422 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 65 21 -18.9 -8.7 45 50 20640 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 77 27 -26.1 -6.1 46 49 20726 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 76 28 -27.3 -7.0 47 45 21336 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 88 26 -25.7 -1.1 48 43 21641 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 101 26 -25.2 4.9 49 37 22555 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 63 34 -30.6 -15.4 50 35 22860 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 81 39 -38.2 -6.1 51 33 23165 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 70 38 -35.7 -13.3 52 30 23830 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 96 36 -36.1 3.9 53 29 24079 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 101 40 -39.0 7.3 54 27 24384 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 87 40 -39.7 -1.9 55 26 24689 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 102 41 -39.7 8.7 56 24 25298 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 84 32 -32.3 -3.6 57 21 26213 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 86 42 -41.5 -2.7 58 20 26380 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 82 45 -44.2 -6.1 59 18 27127 55 29 -23.8 -16.6 | 76 50 -48.9 -11.8 60 17 27432 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 85 50 -49.6 -4.0 61 10 30780 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 69 34 -31.3 -12.0 62 7 33080 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 88 34 -34.2 -1.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 250.9 at 34.2 knts Storm direction: 280.9 at 25.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.9 neg: 3.2 tot: 8.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 286.0 neg: -11.5 tot: 274.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 91.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.73 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.2 stream: 8.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.10 Bulk Rich Number: 0.51 Bulk Shear: 137.68 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 293 3 100 23| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 23.8 -10.5 13.3 26.6 0.27| 9.1 2.4 1000 229 7 116 22| 0.0 9.6 9.6|117.0 -10.5 106.5 106.5 0.71| 12.7 9.0 1500 225 12 128 21| 2.2 6.4 8.6|150.5 -10.5 140.0 93.3 0.70| 11.4 7.9 2000 229 16 140 20| 5.2 4.8 10.0|236.9 -10.5 226.4 113.2 0.78| 12.3 9.6 2500 236 20 152 18| 5.0 3.8 8.8|271.5 -10.5 261.0 104.4 0.73| 12.4 9.1 3000 243 23 163 16| 4.9 3.2 8.1|286.0 -11.5 274.5 91.5 0.73| 11.2 8.1 4000 247 28 181 16| 3.6 3.3 7.0|286.0 -43.9 242.1 60.5 0.56| 9.6 5.4 5000 248 31 192 17| 3.8 2.7 6.5|358.3 -57.1 301.1 60.2 0.58| 9.0 5.2 6000 251 34 204 18| 3.5 2.3 5.9|386.8 -63.8 322.9 53.8 0.57| 8.1 4.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171219.12.gif