UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017011912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 JAN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 19 JAN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 40 SFC 957 405 3.8 3.8 100 0.0 3.8 0 0 280.5 281.3 279.0 294.9 5.25 2 938 566 3.8 3.8 100 0.0 3.8 246 2 282.1 283.0 280.0 296.9 5.36 3 925 679 4.6 1.8 82 2.8 3.3 200 4 284.0 284.8 280.1 297.2 4.71 4 922 705 4.8 1.7 80 3.1 3.4 195 4 284.5 285.3 280.3 297.7 4.69 5 881 1075 2.8 -0.7 78 3.5 1.3 176 8 286.1 286.9 280.4 297.9 4.12 6 850 1364 0.4 -2.0 84 2.4 -0.6 205 13 286.6 287.2 280.3 297.7 3.88 7 773 2118 -5.1 -5.2 99 0.1 -5.1 235 23 288.5 289.1 280.6 298.3 3.36 8 705 2836 -9.5 -10.3 94 0.8 -9.8 245 28 291.4 291.8 280.8 298.7 2.47 9 700 2891 -9.7 -11.1 89 1.4 -10.2 245 27 291.7 292.2 280.8 298.7 2.34 10 694 2957 -10.1 -12.3 84 2.2 -10.8 244 27 292.0 292.4 280.7 298.4 2.14 11 681 3103 -11.3 -13.1 87 1.8 -11.9 241 26 292.3 292.6 280.6 298.4 2.04 12 678 3137 -11.7 -12.4 95 0.7 -11.9 240 26 292.2 292.6 280.8 298.7 2.17 13 670 3228 -12.1 -16.4 70 4.3 -13.3 239 26 292.7 293.0 280.3 297.6 1.58 14 662 3319 -12.5 -17.4 67 4.9 -13.8 237 26 293.3 293.5 280.4 297.8 1.47 15 649 3471 -13.7 -16.8 77 3.1 -14.5 234 26 293.6 293.9 280.7 298.4 1.58 16 638 3600 -14.5 -20.5 60 6.0 -15.9 231 25 294.1 294.3 280.4 297.8 1.17 17 621 3804 -16.1 -23.1 55 7.0 -17.6 230 24 294.6 294.7 280.3 297.6 0.96 18 615 3878 -16.5 -21.3 66 4.8 -17.6 230 24 294.9 295.1 280.7 298.5 1.13 19 609 3951 -16.9 -22.9 60 6.0 -18.2 230 24 295.3 295.5 280.7 298.4 0.99 20 594 4138 -18.5 -21.1 80 2.6 -19.1 230 23 295.6 295.8 281.0 299.3 1.19 21 560 4575 -21.9 -22.7 93 0.8 -22.1 230 21 296.6 296.8 281.4 300.0 1.10 22 547 4747 -22.7 -25.9 75 3.2 -23.3 233 26 297.6 297.8 281.5 300.3 0.85 23 537 4883 -23.9 -27.7 71 3.8 -24.5 235 30 297.8 297.9 281.4 300.1 0.73 24 523 5075 -25.3 -34.3 43 9.0 -26.4 232 32 298.3 298.4 281.2 299.7 0.40 25 518 5145 -25.7 -35.7 39 10.0 -26.9 231 33 298.7 298.7 281.3 299.9 0.35 26 510 5257 -26.7 -33.7 52 7.0 -27.6 232 33 298.8 298.9 281.4 300.2 0.43 27 500 5400 -27.9 -36.9 42 9.0 -28.9 235 32 299.0 299.1 281.4 300.1 0.32 28 495 5472 -28.5 -38.5 38 10.0 -29.5 236 32 299.1 299.2 281.4 300.1 0.28 29 489 5560 -29.3 -36.3 51 7.0 -30.0 236 32 299.2 299.3 281.5 300.4 0.35 30 471 5826 -31.7 -37.7 55 6.0 -32.3 238 31 299.5 299.5 281.5 300.5 0.32 31 421 6610 -38.3 -47.3 38 9.0 -38.8 222 32 300.8 300.8 281.8 301.2 0.13 32 400 6960 -41.5 -47.5 52 6.0 -41.8 210 33 301.1 301.1 282.0 301.5 0.13 33 383 7253 -44.1 -48.2 64 4.1 -44.3 203 35 301.4 301.4 282.1 301.8 0.13 34 359 7683 -48.1 -52.4 61 4.3 -48.2 197 38 301.7 301.7 282.1 302.0 0.08 35 346 7926 -49.5 -53.2 65 3.7 -49.6 205 39 303.0 303.0 282.7 303.3 0.08 36 342 8002 -49.1 -57.1 39 8.0 -49.3 209 39 304.5 304.5 283.3 304.7 0.05 37 334 8158 -46.1 -64.1 11 18.0 -46.5 217 40 310.7 310.7 285.6 310.8 0.02 38 330 8238 -46.1 -70.1 5 24.0 -46.6 220 40 311.8 311.8 285.9 311.8 0.01 39 327 8299 -45.3 -72.3 3 27.0 -45.8 219 39 313.7 313.7 286.6 313.7 0.01 40 321 8423 -45.7 -74.7 2 29.0 -46.2 217 37 314.8 314.8 287.0 314.8 0.00 41 311 8635 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -42.5 213 34 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.3 0.00 42 306 8745 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -41.9 212 32 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.6 0.00 43 300 8880 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -42.1 215 29 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.2 0.00 44 293 9040 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -41.8 221 30 329.9 329.9 291.7 329.9 0.00 45 283 9274 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -42.7 231 29 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.00 46 278 9395 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -41.8 237 28 334.9 334.9 293.0 334.9 0.00 47 261 9820 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -43.7 232 35 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.00 48 250 10110 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -42.6 250 34 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.1 0.00 49 242 10331 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -41.4 259 30 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.4 0.00 50 219 11010 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -42.6 225 32 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.7 0.00 51 207 11390 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -45.3 212 37 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 52 200 11620 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -45.2 225 43 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.00 53 199 11654 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -45.2 227 43 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.2 0.00 54 186 12108 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -43.6 238 45 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.2 0.00 55 178 12404 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -44.9 236 46 375.6 375.6 301.5 375.6 0.00 56 161 13076 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -46.1 230 48 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 57 152 13461 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -45.4 226 41 392.2 392.2 304.1 392.3 0.00 58 150 13550 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -45.8 225 39 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.1 0.00 59 133 14346 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.3 206 45 398.2 398.2 305.0 398.3 0.00 60 100 16200 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.2 240 35 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 61 88 17015 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.0 245 25 432.1 432.1 309.1 432.1 0.00 62 79 17698 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.3 250 17 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.4 0.00 63 70 18460 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.3 225 26 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 64 67 18733 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.3 241 28 459.8 459.8 311.8 459.8 0.00 65 62 19218 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.0 277 13 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 66 59 19528 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.3 320 6 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.00 67 57 19743 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 350 1 484.3 484.3 313.8 484.3 0.00 68 50 20560 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.4 195 4 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 69 49 20686 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.3 216 4 505.7 505.7 315.4 505.7 0.00 70 46 21082 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.5 283 4 514.4 514.4 315.9 514.5 0.00 71 43 21507 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.9 250 3 531.8 531.8 317.1 531.9 0.00 72 37 22455 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.5 305 10 548.0 548.0 318.0 548.0 0.00 73 35 22805 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.4 331 11 563.1 563.1 318.8 563.1 0.00 74 33 23177 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.2 332 5 570.5 570.5 319.2 570.5 0.00 75 32 23371 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.0 4 14 579.3 579.3 319.6 579.3 0.00 76 30 23780 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.0 35 13 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 77 29 23993 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.6 39 10 590.9 590.9 320.2 590.9 0.00 78 22 25736 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.3 44 26 645.4 645.4 322.5 645.4 0.01 79 20 26340 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.9 75 19 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.4 0.01 80 18 27006 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.7 29 13 679.1 679.1 323.7 679.1 0.01 81 16 27756 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.5 36 35 716.7 716.7 325.0 716.8 0.01 82 15 28171 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.8 30 18 729.4 729.4 325.3 729.5 0.01 83 14 28617 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -55.3 6 13 752.1 752.1 326.0 752.3 0.02 84 11 30183 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.3 16 25 803.6 803.6 327.3 803.8 0.03 85 10 30800 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.8 20 29 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.3 0.03 86 10 30800 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -57.1 20 29 823.6 823.6 327.8 823.8 0.03 87 7.9 32321 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -58.2 877.8 877.8 329.0 878.1 0.03 TRP 346 7926 -49.5 -53.2 65 3.7 -49.6 205 39 303.0 303.0 282.7 303.3 0.08 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5360.00 m Freezing level: 844.40 mb = 1418.85 m = 4654.95 ft Wetbulb zero: 860.33 mb = 1266.62 m = 4155.51 ft Precipitable water: 0.49 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 79.91 % Est. max temperature: 10.91 C = 51.64 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 957.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 3.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.25 C/km ThetaE index: 0.31 C Layer 700.0- 678.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 845.79 mb = 1403.44 m = 4604.41 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.56 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.94 C = 49.89 F Cap Strength: 2.93 C Lifted Index: 2.93 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.20 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.30 C Showalter Index: 2.72 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 54.20 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.30 C Cross Totals Index: 25.90 C K Index: 24.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 162.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.49 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.19 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.96 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62250.08 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.92 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 873.42 mb = 1144.82 m = 3755.91 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 263 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 957 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 83 17 -17.2 -2.0 1 933 610 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 92 15 -15.4 0.4 2 925 679 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 96 16 -15.8 1.7 3 899 914 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 104 21 -20.6 5.2 4 865 1219 195 8 2.1 7.7 | 111 16 -15.1 5.7 5 850 1364 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 130 15 -11.7 9.8 6 801 1829 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 143 10 -5.7 7.6 7 771 2134 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 192 12 2.5 11.7 8 741 2438 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 220 13 8.2 9.8 9 713 2743 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 223 15 10.0 10.7 10 700 2891 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 218 12 7.3 9.4 11 632 3658 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 188 14 2.0 14.1 12 582 4267 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 178 12 -0.3 12.1 13 559 4572 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 175 12 -1.1 11.5 14 536 4877 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 206 17 7.4 15.2 15 515 5182 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 204 22 8.9 19.8 16 500 5400 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 209 19 9.0 16.3 17 453 6096 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 216 17 9.7 13.5 18 400 6960 210 33 16.5 28.6 | 179 27 -0.7 26.6 19 362 7620 195 38 9.8 36.7 | 168 35 -7.3 34.7 20 346 7926 205 39 16.5 35.3 | 179 33 -0.7 33.3 21 331 8230 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 197 30 8.5 28.6 22 302 8839 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 176 25 -1.7 24.8 23 300 8880 215 29 16.6 23.8 | 179 22 -0.5 21.7 24 288 9144 225 30 21.2 21.2 | 192 20 4.0 19.2 25 276 9449 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 211 14 7.1 12.0 26 264 9754 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 204 22 8.9 19.8 27 252 10058 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 222 22 14.9 16.5 28 250 10110 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 237 18 14.8 9.6 29 241 10363 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 255 12 11.4 3.0 30 210 11278 210 33 16.5 28.6 | 179 27 -0.7 26.6 31 201 11582 215 43 24.7 35.2 | 193 34 7.5 33.2 32 200 11620 225 43 30.4 30.4 | 205 31 13.2 28.4 33 192 11887 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 226 29 20.9 20.0 34 160 13106 230 48 36.8 30.9 | 214 35 19.6 28.8 35 150 13550 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 202 28 10.4 25.6 36 146 13716 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 192 25 5.3 24.8 37 133 14326 205 45 19.0 40.8 | 183 39 1.8 38.8 38 127 14630 220 57 36.6 43.7 | 205 46 19.5 41.6 39 116 15240 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 224 24 16.6 17.5 40 100 16200 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 220 20 13.1 15.5 41 79 17678 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 163 4 -1.2 3.8 42 72 18288 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 178 12 -0.3 12.1 43 70 18460 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 184 16 1.2 16.4 44 69 18593 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 184 16 1.2 16.4 45 65 18898 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 256 14 13.4 3.4 46 62 19202 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 53 5 -4.2 -3.2 47 56 19812 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 83 17 -17.2 -2.0 48 50 20560 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 97 16 -16.1 1.8 49 44 21336 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 70 16 -14.9 -5.3 50 42 21641 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 90 17 -16.7 -0.1 51 40 21946 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 17 9 -2.7 -8.8 52 38 22250 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 55 9 -7.8 -5.4 53 35 22860 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 46 17 -12.5 -12.0 54 33 23165 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 70 16 -15.2 -5.5 55 32 23470 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 51 30 -23.3 -18.9 56 30 23780 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 63 28 -24.6 -12.7 57 29 24079 40 9 -5.8 -6.9 | 69 25 -23.0 -8.9 58 27 24384 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 65 26 -23.5 -11.0 59 26 24689 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 64 29 -26.2 -12.7 60 25 24994 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 90 37 -37.1 -0.3 61 24 25298 25 22 -9.3 -19.9 | 50 34 -26.5 -22.0 62 22 25603 45 26 -18.4 -18.4 | 60 41 -35.6 -20.4 63 20 26213 40 26 -16.7 -19.9 | 57 40 -33.9 -21.9 64 20 26340 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 79 36 -35.5 -6.9 65 19 26518 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 82 34 -33.9 -5.0 66 19 26822 35 8 -4.6 -6.6 | 68 23 -21.8 -8.6 67 17 27432 15 24 -6.2 -23.2 | 43 34 -23.4 -25.2 68 16 27737 35 37 -21.2 -30.3 | 50 50 -38.4 -32.3 69 15 28042 45 23 -16.3 -16.3 | 61 38 -33.4 -18.3 70 15 28346 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 56 24 -20.3 -13.6 71 14 28651 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 51 24 -18.3 -15.0 72 13 28956 40 16 -10.3 -12.3 | 63 31 -27.5 -14.3 73 13 29261 10 20 -3.5 -19.7 | 44 30 -20.6 -21.7 74 10 30800 20 29 -9.9 -27.3 | 43 40 -27.1 -29.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 233.3 at 23.1 knts Storm direction: 263.3 at 17.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.6 neg: 0.8 tot: 5.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 113.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 115.7 neg: -22.2 tot: 93.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 31.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 4.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.42 Bulk Shear: 57.49 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 183 4 96 17| 8.1 0.0 8.1| 28.3 -2.9 25.4 50.8 0.51| 12.0 6.1 1000 186 6 105 17| 6.8 0.0 6.8| 61.9 -2.9 59.0 59.0 0.60| 11.6 7.0 1500 205 9 115 15| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 76.3 -2.9 73.4 48.9 0.61| 10.5 6.4 2000 221 13 131 12| 7.1 0.0 7.1|110.9 -2.9 107.9 54.0 0.71| 11.0 7.8 2500 230 16 149 10| 5.5 0.0 5.5|115.7 -7.3 108.3 43.3 0.63| 9.8 6.2 3000 233 18 161 9| 4.6 0.8 5.4|115.7 -22.2 93.5 31.2 0.49| 9.0 4.4 4000 232 19 169 10| 3.5 1.1 4.5|115.7 -38.4 77.3 19.3 0.37| 7.5 2.7 5000 232 21 178 11| 3.9 0.8 4.7|150.7 -41.4 109.4 21.9 0.39| 7.7 3.0 6000 233 23 186 12| 3.2 1.1 4.3|159.6 -64.3 95.3 15.9 0.32| 7.2 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170119.12.gif