UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018071912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 JUL 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 19 JUL 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 146 SFC 972 405 18.2 10.2 60 8.0 13.4 0 0 293.7 295.2 287.7 316.9 8.06 2 958 527 18.8 9.8 56 9.0 13.4 330 1 295.6 297.0 288.3 318.6 7.96 3 943 661 20.8 8.8 46 12.0 13.6 337 1 298.9 300.3 289.1 321.1 7.55 4 925 825 20.0 9.0 49 11.0 13.4 60 1 299.8 301.2 289.6 322.8 7.81 5 860 1450 16.8 8.8 59 8.0 11.9 61 4 302.7 304.3 291.0 327.4 8.29 6 850 1550 16.6 8.6 59 8.0 11.7 40 5 303.5 305.1 291.2 328.3 8.27 7 841 1640 16.8 7.8 55 9.0 11.4 30 6 304.7 306.1 291.3 328.5 7.92 8 822 1834 15.6 5.6 51 10.0 9.8 10 9 305.4 306.7 290.7 326.4 6.95 9 813 1928 17.4 -8.6 16 26.0 5.5 10 8 308.3 308.7 287.5 316.1 2.45 10 806 2002 17.6 -10.4 14 28.0 5.2 10 7 309.2 309.7 287.5 316.2 2.15 11 793 2140 17.0 -17.0 8 34.0 3.7 9 6 310.0 310.3 286.8 314.3 1.27 12 772 2368 15.4 -12.6 13 28.0 3.5 309 6 310.7 311.1 287.7 316.8 1.88 13 747 2646 15.4 -20.6 7 36.0 2.1 263 9 313.7 313.8 287.8 317.0 0.99 14 700 3193 12.0 -21.0 8 33.0 0.1 240 17 315.8 316.0 288.5 319.3 1.02 15 662 3658 9.0 -27.0 6 36.0 -2.3 235 17 317.5 317.6 288.6 319.7 0.63 16 635 4002 7.8 -37.2 2 45.0 -3.8 246 21 319.9 320.0 289.0 320.8 0.25 17 518 5643 -4.9 -27.9 15 23.0 -11.2 262 34 323.8 323.9 290.7 326.4 0.74 18 500 5920 -6.7 -26.7 19 20.0 -12.2 255 37 324.9 325.0 291.1 327.9 0.86 19 464 6498 -11.1 -27.1 25 16.0 -15.3 256 36 326.4 326.6 291.6 329.6 0.89 20 447 6783 -13.3 -31.3 20 18.0 -17.4 261 36 327.1 327.3 291.6 329.4 0.63 21 440 6903 -13.9 -37.9 11 24.0 -18.4 263 37 327.9 327.9 291.5 329.1 0.33 22 422 7219 -15.7 -39.7 11 24.0 -19.8 260 38 329.5 329.6 291.9 330.6 0.29 23 400 7620 -19.5 -42.5 11 23.0 -22.9 250 41 329.6 329.7 291.9 330.5 0.23 24 357 8452 -27.1 -45.1 16 18.0 -29.1 247 42 330.3 330.4 292.0 331.1 0.19 25 334 8928 -30.7 -52.7 10 22.0 -32.4 245 44 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.1 0.09 26 325 9121 -32.3 -47.3 21 15.0 -33.7 245 48 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.8 0.16 27 318 9274 -33.3 -49.3 19 16.0 -34.6 247 50 332.8 332.9 292.6 333.4 0.13 28 307 9520 -35.5 -42.5 49 7.0 -36.2 252 51 333.1 333.2 292.9 334.3 0.29 29 302 9634 -36.3 -44.3 43 8.0 -37.0 254 52 333.6 333.6 292.9 334.5 0.25 30 300 9680 -36.7 -43.7 48 7.0 -37.4 255 52 333.6 333.7 293.0 334.7 0.27 31 286 10008 -39.7 -43.5 67 3.8 -40.0 254 53 333.9 334.0 293.1 335.0 0.28 32 280 10152 -40.7 -45.7 59 5.0 -41.1 253 54 334.5 334.6 293.2 335.4 0.23 33 261 10624 -44.7 -48.2 68 3.5 -44.9 251 56 335.5 335.5 293.4 336.2 0.19 34 250 10910 -47.1 -51.0 64 3.9 -47.3 250 57 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.6 0.14 35 244 11071 -48.1 -54.1 50 6.0 -48.3 251 59 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.3 0.10 36 212 11987 -55.1 -58.9 63 3.8 -55.2 254 70 339.8 339.8 294.3 340.1 0.06 37 207 12140 -54.9 -62.9 36 8.0 -55.1 255 71 342.4 342.4 295.0 342.6 0.04 38 205 12202 -55.3 -64.3 32 9.0 -55.5 255 72 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.9 0.03 39 201 12328 -56.1 -67.1 24 11.0 -56.3 255 70 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.02 40 200 12360 -56.3 -67.3 24 11.0 -56.5 255 69 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.7 0.02 41 190 12683 -58.3 -69.3 23 11.0 -58.5 255 66 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.02 42 182 12952 -59.3 -70.3 23 11.0 -59.5 255 63 348.1 348.1 296.3 348.2 0.02 43 169 13414 -58.9 -74.9 11 16.0 -59.1 251 56 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.3 0.01 44 167 13489 -58.1 -76.1 8 18.0 -58.3 250 55 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.01 45 155 13955 -59.3 -80.3 5 21.0 -59.5 246 48 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 46 150 14160 -58.7 -79.7 5 21.0 -58.9 255 43 368.9 368.9 300.4 369.0 0.00 47 143 14459 -61.1 -83.1 4 22.0 -61.3 257 39 369.8 369.8 300.5 369.9 0.00 48 135 14817 -61.9 -82.9 4 21.0 -62.1 259 35 374.6 374.6 301.4 374.6 0.00 49 128 15145 -64.7 -84.7 5 20.0 -64.8 253 29 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 50 123 15388 -65.5 -84.5 5 19.0 -65.6 245 26 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 51 110 16074 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.5 253 18 396.4 396.4 304.7 396.4 0.00 52 103 16478 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 262 15 400.5 400.5 305.3 400.5 0.00 53 100 16660 -63.5 -86.5 3 23.0 -63.7 280 15 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 54 90 17310 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 255 8 421.8 421.8 307.9 421.8 0.00 55 74 18524 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.6 342 9 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 56 70 18870 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.5 35 13 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 57 68 19051 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.0 66 10 463.1 463.1 312.0 463.1 0.00 58 66 19238 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.8 79 9 465.3 465.3 312.3 465.3 0.00 59 54 20503 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.9 103 22 500.1 500.1 314.9 500.2 0.00 60 50 20990 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -57.9 180 10 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 61 47 21382 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.8 73 13 518.5 518.5 316.2 518.5 0.00 62 44 21801 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.1 82 17 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.00 63 42 22099 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.5 98 19 539.4 539.4 317.5 539.4 0.00 64 41 22253 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.6 100 20 548.6 548.6 318.0 548.6 0.01 65 34 23459 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.0 109 17 578.3 578.3 319.6 578.3 0.01 66 30 24270 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.1 75 15 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01 67 24 25734 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -51.1 83 18 656.3 656.3 322.9 656.4 0.02 68 22 26309 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -51.8 88 20 671.0 671.0 323.4 671.2 0.02 69 20 26940 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -50.7 95 17 695.7 695.7 324.3 695.9 0.03 70 17 28027 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -50.1 105 24 734.6 734.6 325.5 734.9 0.05 71 15 28866 -44.5 -79.5 1 35.0 -50.8 88 26 760.0 760.0 326.2 760.4 0.05 72 14 29332 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -49.1 77 31 787.3 787.4 327.0 788.0 0.07 73 12 30381 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -49.7 100 30 823.5 823.6 327.8 824.3 0.08 74 11 30976 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.3 88 29 850.8 850.9 328.4 852.0 0.12 75 10 31630 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.9 75 27 872.8 872.9 328.9 874.1 0.12 76 8.6 32660 -40.3 -76.3 1 36.0 -51.0 79 30 907.4 907.5 329.6 908.9 0.14 77 8.3 32904 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -50.2 80 30 926.1 926.2 329.9 927.9 0.15 78 7.7 33420 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -50.7 82 31 945.4 945.5 330.3 947.2 0.16 79 7.0 34080 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -50.0 85 33 983.1 983.3 330.9 986.4 0.27 TRP 182 12952 -59.3 -70.3 23 11.0 -59.5 255 63 348.1 348.1 296.3 348.2 0.02 WND 205 12202 -55.3 -64.3 32 9.0 -55.5 255 72 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.9 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5774.00 m Freezing level: 563.14 mb = 5009.51 m = 16435.19 ft Wetbulb zero: 697.83 mb = 3218.80 m = 10560.25 ft Precipitable water: 0.63 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.59 % Est. max temperature: 29.78 C = 85.60 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 862.76 mb = 1422.75 m = 4667.75 ft T: 16.94 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.86 C/km ThetaE index: 12.39 C Layer 822.0- 806.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 583.58 mb = 4682.06 m = 15360.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.91 g/kg Conv temperature: 45.84 C = 114.51 F Cap Strength: 11.04 C Lifted Index: 8.28 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.52 C Showalter Index: 5.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 15.30 C K Index: -1.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 150.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.16 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.00 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.48 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56606.62 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.00 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 793.02 mb = 2139.96 m = 7020.78 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 286 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 106 13 -12.6 3.6 1 949 610 310 1 0.8 -0.6 | 104 12 -11.8 2.9 2 925 825 60 1 -0.9 -0.5 | 103 14 -13.5 3.1 3 915 914 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 98 14 -13.9 2.0 4 883 1219 110 1 -0.9 0.3 | 106 14 -13.5 3.9 5 850 1550 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 89 16 -15.8 -0.3 6 822 1829 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 70 15 -14.2 -5.3 7 793 2134 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 80 14 -13.6 -2.3 8 765 2438 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 102 7 -7.0 1.5 9 738 2743 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 163 8 -2.3 7.3 10 700 3193 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 190 12 2.1 12.1 11 661 3658 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 186 13 1.3 13.3 12 613 4267 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 227 14 10.6 9.8 13 569 4877 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 224 17 11.8 12.5 14 527 5486 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 252 21 20.3 6.5 15 500 5920 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 240 27 23.1 13.2 16 489 6096 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 233 26 20.3 15.5 17 433 7010 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 254 25 24.3 6.8 18 400 7620 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 236 31 25.9 17.6 19 400 7620 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 236 31 25.9 17.6 20 337 8839 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 230 34 26.4 21.7 21 323 9144 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 233 40 31.8 24.3 22 300 9680 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 246 41 37.6 17.0 23 250 10910 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 241 47 41.0 23.1 24 205 12192 255 72 69.5 18.6 | 249 61 57.0 22.2 25 205 12202 255 72 69.5 18.6 | 249 61 57.0 22.2 26 200 12360 255 69 66.6 17.9 | 248 58 54.1 21.4 27 182 12952 255 63 60.9 16.3 | 248 52 48.3 19.9 28 153 14021 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 232 38 30.0 23.4 29 150 14160 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 243 32 28.9 14.7 30 132 14935 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 245 22 19.9 9.3 31 126 15240 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 225 18 12.8 12.8 32 120 15545 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 209 18 9.1 16.1 33 114 15850 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 225 10 7.1 7.0 34 109 16154 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 200 10 3.4 9.4 35 103 16459 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 199 7 2.2 6.2 36 100 16660 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 246 2 2.2 1.0 37 98 16764 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 113 9 -8.6 3.6 38 85 17678 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 156 9 -3.5 7.8 39 77 18288 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 108 9 -8.7 2.9 40 73 18593 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 63 14 -12.6 -6.4 41 70 18870 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 71 21 -20.0 -7.1 42 70 18898 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 82 23 -22.4 -3.3 43 60 19812 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 108 16 -15.2 5.1 44 55 20422 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 96 37 -36.6 3.6 45 50 20990 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 137 19 -12.6 13.6 46 50 21031 265 1 1.0 0.1 | 108 12 -11.6 3.7 47 47 21336 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 90 25 -25.2 0.2 48 45 21641 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 85 25 -25.3 -2.3 49 43 21946 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 99 32 -31.5 5.2 50 39 22555 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 105 33 -31.9 8.8 51 37 22860 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 97 28 -27.6 3.6 52 36 23165 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 81 26 -25.6 -3.9 53 34 23470 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 108 30 -28.6 9.4 54 30 24270 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 89 27 -27.1 -0.3 55 29 24384 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 81 31 -30.7 -4.9 56 27 24994 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 96 34 -33.6 3.6 57 25 25603 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 86 29 -28.6 -2.2 58 23 25908 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 102 33 -32.3 7.0 59 22 26213 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 93 33 -32.5 1.8 60 20 26822 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 105 32 -30.9 8.5 61 20 26940 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 100 30 -29.5 5.1 62 19 27432 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 88 29 -29.0 -0.8 63 18 27737 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 87 32 -31.9 -1.6 64 17 28042 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 105 37 -35.8 9.8 65 16 28651 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 91 31 -31.3 0.3 66 15 28956 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 95 41 -40.6 3.6 67 14 29261 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 85 40 -39.6 -3.7 68 14 29566 80 37 -36.4 -6.4 | 87 49 -49.0 -2.8 69 12 30175 105 31 -29.9 8.0 | 105 44 -42.5 11.6 70 10 31630 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 85 39 -38.7 -3.4 71 7 34080 85 33 -32.9 -2.9 | 91 45 -45.5 0.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 255.9 at 17.5 knts Storm direction: 285.9 at 13.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 3.5 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 42.9 neg: -47.2 tot: -4.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.67 Bulk Shear: 41.63 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 4 1 102 13| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 0.6 -6.3 -5.6 -11.2 -0.44| 3.7 -1.6 1000 54 1 102 14| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 7.2 -13.6 -6.3 -6.3 -0.21| 4.2 -0.9 1500 28 3 94 14| 1.1 2.5 3.6| 7.9 -45.4 -37.5 -25.0 -0.56| 5.6 -3.1 2000 14 4 89 14| 0.8 2.2 3.0| 20.5 -45.8 -25.3 -12.7 -0.19| 6.6 -1.3 2500 332 5 85 10| 0.7 3.4 4.0| 36.4 -45.8 -9.5 -3.8 0.12| 7.5 0.9 3000 278 7 115 6| 0.6 3.5 4.0| 42.9 -47.2 -4.3 -1.4 0.15| 7.1 1.1 4000 256 10 157 7| 0.9 2.6 3.5| 78.4 -49.2 29.1 7.3 0.30| 6.8 2.0 5000 255 14 186 7| 1.6 2.3 3.9|118.9 -52.1 66.7 13.3 0.36| 6.5 2.4 6000 256 17 209 9| 1.3 2.4 3.7|146.0-106.4 39.6 6.6 0.24| 6.7 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180719.12.gif