UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019071912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 JUL 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 19 JUL 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 127 SFC 969 405 14.0 9.8 76 4.2 11.6 0 0 289.7 291.1 286.0 312.0 7.87 2 963 457 14.8 10.1 73 4.7 12.0 0 2 291.1 292.5 286.8 314.0 8.08 3 927 778 14.2 9.2 72 5.0 11.3 346 6 293.6 295.1 287.5 316.3 7.90 4 925 796 14.0 9.0 72 5.0 11.1 345 6 293.6 295.0 287.5 316.1 7.81 5 886 1158 11.2 8.0 81 3.2 9.3 358 5 294.4 295.7 287.5 316.3 7.61 6 850 1504 10.2 5.3 72 4.9 7.5 355 8 296.8 298.0 287.5 316.1 6.58 7 847 1533 10.0 5.1 72 4.9 7.3 357 8 296.9 298.1 287.4 316.0 6.51 8 842 1583 10.0 6.6 79 3.4 8.0 360 9 297.4 298.7 288.3 318.7 7.28 9 834 1662 10.0 5.0 71 5.0 7.2 5 9 298.2 299.4 287.9 317.6 6.57 10 824 1762 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 7.0 11 10 300.1 301.2 288.2 318.3 6.11 11 819 1813 11.2 -5.8 30 17.0 3.5 14 11 301.1 301.6 285.4 310.3 3.02 12 813 1874 11.6 -14.4 15 26.0 1.7 14 10 302.1 302.4 284.2 307.0 1.54 13 798 2029 10.6 -7.4 27 18.0 2.7 8 4 302.7 303.2 285.7 311.2 2.74 14 793 2082 11.2 -13.8 16 25.0 1.5 7 3 303.9 304.2 285.0 309.1 1.66 15 767 2360 11.0 -15.0 15 26.0 1.0 302 8 306.5 306.8 285.9 311.6 1.55 16 754 2502 11.4 -31.6 3 43.0 -0.6 275 10 308.5 308.6 285.2 309.7 0.36 17 742 2636 11.0 -17.0 12 28.0 0.5 264 11 309.5 309.7 286.7 313.9 1.36 18 736 2704 10.8 -21.2 9 32.0 -0.2 258 12 310.0 310.1 286.5 313.2 0.96 19 700 3119 8.0 -35.0 3 43.0 -3.0 255 16 311.3 311.4 286.2 312.3 0.28 20 689 3249 6.8 -35.2 3 42.0 -3.7 255 18 311.4 311.5 286.2 312.4 0.28 21 650 3726 5.4 -28.6 6 34.0 -4.4 275 16 315.1 315.2 287.8 317.0 0.56 22 629 3993 4.0 -34.0 4 38.0 -5.7 278 20 316.4 316.5 288.0 317.7 0.34 23 621 4097 3.6 -18.4 18 22.0 -4.3 278 22 317.1 317.4 289.3 322.0 1.44 24 610 4242 2.4 -17.6 21 20.0 -4.8 280 24 317.4 317.7 289.6 322.7 1.57 25 603 4335 2.4 -16.6 23 19.0 -4.7 284 25 318.4 318.8 290.0 324.3 1.73 26 598 4402 2.8 -25.2 11 28.0 -5.9 288 26 319.7 319.8 289.5 322.6 0.82 27 586 4566 1.8 -29.2 8 31.0 -6.9 299 27 320.4 320.5 289.5 322.4 0.58 28 578 4677 2.2 -26.8 10 29.0 -6.5 296 29 322.1 322.2 290.2 324.7 0.74 29 512 5643 -4.5 -22.5 23 18.0 -10.2 266 37 325.3 325.6 291.6 329.6 1.23 30 500 5830 -4.3 -26.3 16 22.0 -10.8 260 37 327.8 328.0 292.0 331.0 0.89 31 498 5861 -4.5 -26.5 16 22.0 -10.9 261 37 327.9 328.1 292.0 331.1 0.88 32 446 6715 -11.9 -24.9 33 13.0 -15.6 264 37 329.1 329.3 292.6 333.2 1.14 33 433 6941 -12.3 -32.3 17 20.0 -16.9 267 37 331.4 331.5 292.7 333.6 0.59 34 411 7336 -15.9 -32.9 22 17.0 -19.6 272 38 331.7 331.9 292.7 333.9 0.58 35 406 7428 -15.7 -37.7 13 22.0 -19.8 273 38 333.2 333.2 292.9 334.6 0.37 36 400 7540 -16.7 -38.7 13 22.0 -20.7 275 38 333.3 333.4 292.9 334.6 0.34 37 380 7924 -20.1 -38.1 18 18.0 -23.2 268 38 333.7 333.8 293.1 335.2 0.38 38 361 8304 -21.7 -46.7 9 25.0 -24.9 260 37 336.5 336.5 293.6 337.2 0.16 39 300 9640 -32.9 -54.9 9 22.0 -34.5 260 42 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.3 0.07 40 262 10574 -41.7 -60.7 11 19.0 -42.5 260 43 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.7 0.04 41 250 10890 -44.1 -62.1 12 18.0 -44.7 260 43 340.5 340.5 294.5 340.7 0.04 42 217 11819 -51.9 -66.9 15 15.0 -52.2 260 46 342.5 342.5 295.0 342.6 0.02 43 210 12029 -53.5 -64.5 25 11.0 -53.7 260 46 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.4 0.03 44 205 12183 -54.9 -68.9 16 14.0 -55.1 260 47 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.02 45 200 12340 -56.1 -70.1 16 14.0 -56.3 260 47 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 46 196 12469 -56.9 -70.9 15 14.0 -57.1 260 48 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.01 47 189 12700 -57.5 -71.5 15 14.0 -57.7 258 48 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 48 176 13149 -60.3 -74.3 14 14.0 -60.4 255 46 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.9 0.01 49 160 13742 -63.3 -76.3 16 13.0 -63.4 260 46 354.4 354.4 297.6 354.5 0.01 50 150 14140 -63.1 -77.1 13 14.0 -63.2 260 43 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.01 51 146 14306 -63.9 -78.9 11 15.0 -64.0 261 42 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.01 52 143 14433 -63.1 -79.1 10 16.0 -63.2 262 42 366.4 366.4 299.9 366.4 0.01 53 131 14969 -65.3 -82.3 8 17.0 -65.4 264 39 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 54 123 15355 -62.7 -82.7 5 20.0 -62.9 258 38 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 55 117 15662 -63.9 -84.9 4 21.0 -64.1 260 37 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 56 114 15822 -62.5 -84.5 4 22.0 -62.7 267 37 392.0 392.0 304.1 392.0 0.00 57 109 16098 -61.9 -85.9 3 24.0 -62.1 278 37 398.2 398.2 305.0 398.2 0.00 58 100 16630 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 260 20 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 59 89 17347 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.7 274 23 420.8 420.8 307.8 420.8 0.00 60 81 17931 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 291 14 438.4 438.4 309.7 438.4 0.00 61 74 18494 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 294 4 445.7 445.7 310.4 445.7 0.00 62 70 18840 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 275 9 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 63 63 19502 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.8 208 11 471.5 471.5 312.8 471.5 0.00 64 60 19810 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.1 176 11 484.9 484.9 313.8 484.9 0.00 65 57 20138 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.2 143 12 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 66 51 20844 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.5 96 8 504.6 504.6 315.3 504.7 0.00 67 50 20970 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.2 90 7 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 68 40 22395 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.5 88 12 553.0 553.0 318.3 553.0 0.01 69 32 23833 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.4 90 17 590.5 590.5 320.2 590.6 0.01 70 30 24250 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -53.6 80 23 604.8 604.8 320.8 604.8 0.01 71 25 25440 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -52.7 102 21 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.9 0.01 72 20 26900 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.4 95 22 683.4 683.4 323.9 683.6 0.02 73 18 27595 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.8 92 30 713.2 713.2 324.8 713.4 0.03 74 16 28375 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.8 106 25 734.3 734.4 325.5 734.6 0.03 75 13 29759 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.0 82 42 794.5 794.5 327.1 795.0 0.05 76 11 30883 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -51.7 88 34 832.7 832.7 328.0 833.3 0.06 77 10 31530 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.1 95 26 871.4 871.4 328.9 872.5 0.11 78 9.0 32251 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -50.3 900.3 900.4 329.5 901.8 0.14 TRP 160 13742 -63.3 -76.3 16 13.0 -63.4 260 46 354.4 354.4 297.6 354.5 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5703.00 m Freezing level: 556.33 mb = 4994.18 m = 16384.91 ft Wetbulb zero: 758.95 mb = 2447.58 m = 8030.04 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.69 % Est. max temperature: 25.21 C = 77.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 909.76 mb = 935.60 m = 3069.52 ft T: 12.92 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.54 C/km ThetaE index: 11.27 C Layer 819.0- 798.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 615.76 mb = 4165.92 m = 13667.55 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.76 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.27 C = 106.28 F Cap Strength: 13.20 C Lifted Index: 14.55 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.88 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.45 C Showalter Index: 14.31 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 14.50 C Cross Totals Index: 9.60 C K Index: -23.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 116.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.20 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 16.27 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66767.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.55 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 860.06 mb = 1405.86 m = 4612.33 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 308 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 128 15 -11.5 9.0 1 946 610 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 105 12 -11.5 3.0 2 925 796 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 108 10 -10.0 3.2 3 912 914 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 102 11 -10.3 2.1 4 879 1219 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 114 13 -11.5 5.0 5 850 1504 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 96 11 -10.8 1.1 6 817 1829 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 84 14 -14.4 -1.6 7 788 2134 5 1 -0.1 -1.0 | 125 14 -11.6 8.0 8 760 2438 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 167 7 -1.7 7.3 9 732 2743 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 180 12 0.1 12.1 10 700 3119 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 197 14 3.9 13.2 11 680 3353 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 209 16 7.8 14.2 12 655 3658 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 204 8 3.4 7.7 13 607 4267 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 250 14 13.1 4.7 14 584 4572 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 291 13 11.9 -4.5 15 563 4877 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 269 20 20.4 0.5 16 542 5182 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 263 24 23.9 2.8 17 500 5830 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 238 29 24.9 15.5 18 483 6096 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 245 29 26.3 12.3 19 464 6401 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 237 28 23.9 15.3 20 400 7540 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 258 27 26.3 5.7 21 396 7620 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 258 27 26.3 5.7 22 364 8230 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 238 29 24.9 15.5 23 321 9144 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 247 32 29.3 12.6 24 300 9640 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 241 34 29.8 16.3 25 250 10890 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 242 35 30.8 16.5 26 200 12340 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 244 39 34.8 17.2 27 195 12497 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 244 40 35.7 17.4 28 161 13716 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 232 39 30.8 24.4 29 160 13742 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 243 38 33.8 17.0 30 150 14140 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 242 35 30.8 16.5 31 132 14935 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 246 30 27.3 12.4 32 125 15240 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 240 31 26.9 15.8 33 119 15545 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 232 31 24.2 18.6 34 108 16154 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 264 25 24.9 2.6 35 100 16630 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 213 15 8.2 12.5 36 84 17678 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 248 13 12.1 4.9 37 77 18288 305 1 0.8 -0.6 | 128 14 -10.7 8.5 38 70 18840 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 163 9 -2.6 8.2 39 55 20422 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 122 27 -23.3 14.5 40 50 20970 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 116 21 -18.5 9.0 41 50 21031 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 120 14 -12.2 7.2 42 47 21336 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 116 17 -15.1 7.3 43 43 21946 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 106 23 -22.1 6.2 44 41 22250 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 111 25 -23.5 9.0 45 39 22555 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 109 25 -23.5 8.0 46 34 23470 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 124 30 -24.5 16.5 47 31 24079 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 95 29 -29.4 2.5 48 30 24250 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 98 35 -34.2 5.0 49 29 24384 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 96 32 -31.8 3.6 50 26 25298 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 107 38 -36.4 11.2 51 24 25603 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 118 31 -27.5 14.8 52 23 25908 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 112 24 -22.5 9.0 53 20 26900 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 108 35 -33.4 10.9 54 19 27127 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 105 29 -28.5 7.5 55 18 27432 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 111 37 -34.2 13.0 56 18 27737 85 35 -34.9 -3.1 | 97 47 -46.4 6.0 57 16 28346 110 25 -23.5 8.6 | 117 39 -35.0 17.6 58 15 28651 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 97 36 -36.1 4.7 59 15 28956 85 37 -36.9 -3.2 | 97 49 -48.4 5.8 60 12 30175 80 44 -43.3 -7.6 | 91 55 -54.9 1.4 61 10 31530 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 107 39 -37.4 11.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 278.1 at 19.5 knts Storm direction: 308.1 at 14.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 2.9 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 81.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 81.0 neg: -40.7 tot: 40.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.1 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.35 Bulk Shear: 46.98 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 353 5 111 12| 0.0 7.1 7.1| 1.2 -20.6 -19.4 -38.7 -0.69| 8.6 -5.9 1000 354 5 110 12| 0.5 3.6 4.0| 7.9 -27.6 -19.7 -19.7 -0.42| 7.1 -3.0 1500 360 6 103 12| 1.2 2.4 3.5| 15.7 -39.3 -23.5 -15.7 -0.34| 7.4 -2.5 2000 355 6 105 11| 0.9 3.0 3.9| 47.7 -40.7 6.9 3.5 0.09| 9.8 0.9 2500 327 7 111 8| 0.7 3.5 4.2| 61.1 -40.7 20.4 8.2 0.19| 9.6 1.8 3000 299 9 142 6| 0.5 2.9 3.4| 81.0 -40.7 40.2 13.4 0.27| 9.1 2.4 4000 286 12 177 6| 2.0 2.2 4.2|117.3 -42.1 75.1 18.8 0.35| 9.3 3.3 5000 286 16 218 6| 1.6 3.1 4.8|132.8-105.4 27.4 5.5 0.20| 9.7 1.9 6000 278 20 231 10| 1.4 2.9 4.2|154.8-184.6 -29.9 -5.0 0.10| 9.4 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190719.12.gif