UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020061912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 JUN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 19 JUN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 121 SFC 969 405 15.0 10.6 75 4.4 12.4 0 0 290.8 292.2 286.8 314.3 8.30 2 962 465 15.4 11.6 78 3.8 13.1 50 1 291.8 293.4 287.8 317.2 8.95 3 955 526 16.8 10.8 68 6.0 13.2 101 1 293.8 295.3 288.2 318.3 8.54 4 940 658 16.2 10.2 68 6.0 12.6 177 3 294.5 296.0 288.3 318.5 8.33 5 928 765 17.6 8.6 56 9.0 12.3 191 5 297.0 298.4 288.5 319.1 7.57 6 925 792 17.4 9.4 59 8.0 12.6 195 5 297.1 298.6 288.9 320.5 8.02 7 918 857 17.4 9.4 59 8.0 12.6 208 4 297.7 299.2 289.2 321.4 8.08 8 884 1179 17.0 6.0 48 11.0 10.7 341 0 300.6 301.8 288.8 320.3 6.64 9 873 1286 16.4 5.4 48 11.0 10.2 23 1 301.0 302.2 288.8 320.2 6.45 10 866 1355 15.8 8.8 63 7.0 11.6 46 2 301.1 302.6 290.4 325.5 8.23 11 850 1513 15.8 9.8 67 6.0 12.1 100 5 302.7 304.4 291.6 329.4 8.98 12 845 1563 15.6 9.6 67 6.0 11.9 98 5 303.0 304.6 291.6 329.6 8.91 13 828 1736 16.0 6.0 51 10.0 10.2 90 6 305.2 306.5 290.7 326.6 7.10 14 807 1953 14.4 6.4 59 8.0 9.7 101 7 305.7 307.1 291.3 328.4 7.49 15 788 2154 13.4 -0.6 38 14.0 6.1 127 8 306.8 307.6 289.0 321.1 4.65 16 769 2359 12.0 -3.0 35 15.0 4.5 161 4 307.4 308.1 288.6 319.8 3.98 17 714 2975 7.0 -5.0 42 12.0 1.4 271 6 308.5 309.2 288.8 320.0 3.69 18 706 3068 6.8 -9.2 31 16.0 -0.1 287 6 309.3 309.8 288.1 317.8 2.70 19 700 3138 6.6 -9.4 31 16.0 -0.3 300 6 309.8 310.3 288.2 318.3 2.68 20 692 3232 6.2 -8.8 33 15.0 -0.3 310 7 310.4 310.9 288.5 319.4 2.84 21 684 3328 5.6 -4.4 49 10.0 0.8 320 8 310.7 311.5 289.8 323.4 4.03 22 661 3607 3.6 -6.4 48 10.0 -1.0 348 10 311.5 312.2 289.6 322.9 3.58 23 649 3755 3.4 -14.6 25 18.0 -3.5 350 11 312.9 313.3 288.5 319.2 1.90 24 621 4112 0.6 -18.4 23 19.0 -5.9 330 13 313.7 314.0 288.3 318.5 1.44 25 612 4229 0.2 -30.8 8 31.0 -7.7 323 14 314.6 314.7 287.5 316.3 0.48 26 602 4361 0.0 -26.0 12 26.0 -7.5 321 15 315.8 316.0 288.2 318.5 0.76 27 596 4441 -0.7 -15.7 31 15.0 -6.2 321 15 315.9 316.3 289.4 322.2 1.89 28 571 4782 -3.7 -14.7 42 11.0 -7.8 324 18 316.3 316.7 289.8 323.4 2.14 29 565 4866 -4.1 -13.1 50 9.0 -7.6 325 19 316.8 317.2 290.2 324.9 2.47 30 559 4950 -4.3 -19.3 30 15.0 -9.2 325 19 317.5 317.8 289.5 322.5 1.48 31 531 5354 -6.9 -28.9 15 22.0 -12.4 327 20 319.1 319.2 289.2 321.4 0.66 32 521 5502 -8.3 -30.3 15 22.0 -13.5 328 20 319.1 319.3 289.1 321.2 0.59 33 517 5562 -8.7 -24.7 26 16.0 -13.1 329 20 319.4 319.6 289.6 322.8 1.00 34 509 5682 -9.7 -24.7 28 15.0 -13.7 329 21 319.6 319.8 289.7 323.1 1.01 35 503 5774 -10.7 -19.7 48 9.0 -13.5 330 21 319.4 319.8 290.2 324.9 1.59 36 500 5820 -11.1 -19.1 52 8.0 -13.6 330 21 319.5 319.8 290.3 325.2 1.69 37 491 5959 -12.1 -17.1 66 5.0 -13.7 332 22 319.9 320.3 290.8 326.8 2.04 38 486 6037 -12.5 -18.5 61 6.0 -14.4 334 23 320.4 320.7 290.7 326.6 1.83 39 483 6084 -12.9 -17.3 70 4.4 -14.3 335 23 320.5 320.9 290.9 327.3 2.04 40 477 6179 -13.5 -17.3 73 3.8 -14.7 334 23 320.9 321.3 291.1 327.8 2.06 41 456 6520 -13.5 -20.5 56 7.0 -15.6 329 25 325.0 325.4 291.9 330.7 1.64 42 406 7390 -19.7 -25.7 59 6.0 -21.2 317 29 328.0 328.2 292.3 332.1 1.16 43 400 7500 -20.7 -25.7 64 5.0 -21.9 315 29 328.1 328.3 292.3 332.3 1.18 44 397 7556 -21.1 -25.8 66 4.7 -22.2 315 30 328.3 328.5 292.4 332.5 1.18 45 377 7937 -22.9 -29.9 53 7.0 -24.4 315 32 330.8 331.0 292.7 333.9 0.85 46 365 8174 -24.9 -33.9 43 9.0 -26.5 315 33 331.2 331.3 292.6 333.4 0.60 47 338 8729 -29.3 -36.3 51 7.0 -30.3 315 35 332.5 332.6 292.9 334.5 0.51 48 332 8856 -30.1 -40.1 37 10.0 -31.3 315 36 333.2 333.2 292.9 334.5 0.35 49 316 9207 -33.1 -45.1 29 12.0 -34.3 315 37 333.7 333.8 292.9 334.6 0.22 50 302 9524 -36.1 -46.1 35 10.0 -37.0 315 40 333.9 333.9 293.0 334.7 0.20 51 300 9570 -36.5 -47.5 31 11.0 -37.4 315 40 333.9 334.0 293.0 334.6 0.17 52 254 10695 -46.5 -61.5 17 15.0 -47.0 329 35 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.6 0.04 53 250 10800 -47.3 -59.3 24 12.0 -47.7 330 35 335.7 335.8 293.3 336.0 0.05 54 244 10960 -48.9 -58.9 30 10.0 -49.2 329 36 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.9 0.06 55 216 11746 -56.1 -64.1 36 8.0 -56.2 327 41 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.6 0.03 56 200 12230 -60.5 -64.9 56 4.4 -60.6 325 44 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.03 57 197 12324 -61.5 -65.3 60 3.8 -61.6 324 45 336.8 336.8 293.6 336.9 0.03 58 193 12451 -62.5 -65.9 63 3.4 -62.6 323 46 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.3 0.03 59 171 13190 -67.9 -72.1 55 4.2 -67.9 320 53 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.01 60 150 13990 -62.1 -74.1 19 12.0 -62.2 320 41 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.01 61 100 16510 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -61.4 325 11 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 62 93 16961 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.9 319 9 421.4 421.4 307.9 421.4 0.00 63 83 17671 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.4 309 7 434.1 434.1 309.3 434.1 0.00 64 79 17977 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.0 304 6 437.0 437.0 309.6 437.0 0.00 65 70 18730 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.2 25 11 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 66 61 19596 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 147 3 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 67 59 19805 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.6 117 6 480.9 480.9 313.5 480.9 0.00 68 56 20136 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.8 73 10 495.4 495.4 314.6 495.4 0.00 69 52 20609 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.4 59 13 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 70 50 20860 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.8 65 14 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 71 42 21963 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.9 110 10 532.5 532.5 317.1 532.5 0.00 72 41 22115 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.7 107 13 539.6 539.6 317.5 539.7 0.00 73 32 23693 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.9 71 15 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.01 74 30 24110 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.3 70 17 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.01 75 26 25041 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.2 82 22 632.3 632.3 322.0 632.4 0.01 76 25 25298 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.1 83 22 644.1 644.1 322.4 644.2 0.02 77 21 26440 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.1 91 19 674.6 674.6 323.6 674.7 0.02 78 20 26760 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.3 115 21 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.5 0.02 79 17 27842 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -50.8 77 18 730.7 730.7 325.4 731.0 0.04 80 16 28251 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -49.7 88 18 751.3 751.3 326.0 751.8 0.05 81 12 30191 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.7 90 28 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.6 0.05 82 10 31430 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.7 90 32 874.3 874.4 329.0 875.7 0.13 83 9.2 32002 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -50.1 895.4 895.5 329.4 896.9 0.14 84 8.2 32798 -35.1 -74.1 1 39.0 -49.1 940.4 940.5 330.2 942.8 0.20 85 7.9 33058 -35.1 -73.1 1 38.0 -49.3 950.5 950.6 330.4 953.4 0.25 TRP 171 13190 -67.9 -72.1 55 4.2 -67.9 320 53 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5699.00 m Freezing level: 602.00 mb = 4361.15 m = 14308.08 ft Wetbulb zero: 706.53 mb = 3061.66 m = 10044.68 ft Precipitable water: 0.92 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.14 % Est. max temperature: 29.53 C = 85.16 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 907.19 mb = 958.14 m = 3143.47 ft T: 17.27 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.60 C/km ThetaE index: 8.61 C Layer 788.0- 714.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 666.21 mb = 3542.58 m = 11622.48 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.71 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.41 C = 95.74 F Cap Strength: 7.93 C Lifted Index: 5.46 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.59 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.29 C Showalter Index: 0.42 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 47.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: 20.90 C K Index: 20.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 148.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.78 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 39.08 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.84 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56031.18 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.93 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 813.10 mb = 1889.42 m = 6198.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 359 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 179 8 -0.1 8.5 1 945 610 170 2 -0.3 2.0 | 177 10 -0.5 10.5 2 925 792 195 5 1.3 4.8 | 185 13 1.2 13.3 3 912 914 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 189 11 1.8 10.8 4 880 1219 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 179 8 -0.1 8.5 5 850 1513 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 152 11 -5.1 9.4 6 819 1829 85 7 -7.0 -0.6 | 138 11 -7.1 7.9 7 789 2134 125 8 -6.6 4.6 | 153 15 -6.7 13.1 8 761 2438 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 178 11 -0.4 11.5 9 734 2743 230 7 5.4 4.5 | 202 14 5.2 13.0 10 700 3138 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 223 7 5.1 5.5 11 656 3658 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 342 3 0.8 -2.5 12 608 4267 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 284 9 8.9 -2.2 13 563 4877 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 303 13 10.8 -7.1 14 500 5820 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 313 14 10.4 -9.7 15 482 6096 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 322 16 9.6 -12.4 16 400 7500 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 301 24 20.4 -12.0 17 393 7620 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 302 26 21.8 -13.4 18 318 9144 315 37 26.2 -26.2 | 304 31 26.0 -17.7 19 300 9570 315 40 28.3 -28.3 | 305 34 28.2 -19.8 20 250 10800 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 321 28 17.4 -21.8 21 200 12230 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 318 37 25.1 -27.6 22 173 13106 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 308 48 38.1 -29.7 23 171 13190 320 53 34.1 -40.6 | 313 47 33.9 -32.1 24 157 13716 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 290 42 39.7 -14.5 25 150 13990 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 311 35 26.2 -22.9 26 149 14021 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 310 32 24.3 -20.6 27 135 14630 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 303 18 15.3 -9.9 28 123 15240 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 285 20 19.5 -5.3 29 100 16510 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 275 6 6.2 -0.5 30 75 18288 300 5 4.3 -2.5 | 215 7 4.2 6.0 31 70 18730 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 73 5 -4.8 -1.5 32 62 19507 160 2 -0.7 1.9 | 175 10 -0.8 10.4 33 56 20117 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 121 11 -9.8 5.9 34 54 20422 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 99 10 -10.0 1.6 35 50 20860 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 101 13 -12.8 2.6 36 49 21031 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 98 17 -17.0 2.3 37 46 21336 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 91 10 -10.1 0.1 38 42 21946 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 141 15 -9.5 11.9 39 40 22250 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 129 20 -15.6 12.6 40 37 22860 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 115 10 -9.2 4.3 41 35 23165 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 122 14 -12.1 7.4 42 33 23470 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 94 13 -13.1 1.0 43 32 23774 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 107 15 -14.6 4.6 44 30 24110 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 99 16 -16.1 2.7 45 29 24384 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 92 17 -17.4 0.5 46 27 24689 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 103 21 -20.8 4.8 47 24 25603 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 106 24 -23.0 6.5 48 23 25908 105 32 -30.9 8.3 | 118 35 -31.0 16.8 49 22 26213 110 26 -24.4 8.9 | 125 30 -24.6 17.4 50 21 26518 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 112 18 -17.1 7.0 51 20 26760 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 132 26 -19.2 17.4 52 20 26822 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 132 26 -19.2 17.4 53 19 27127 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 106 16 -15.6 4.3 54 18 27432 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 93 16 -16.4 0.9 55 16 28346 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 115 20 -18.1 8.5 56 15 28651 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 93 26 -26.2 1.5 57 14 28956 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 110 25 -23.1 8.5 58 10 31430 90 32 -32.0 0.0 | 105 33 -32.1 8.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 329.1 at 11.3 knts Storm direction: 359.1 at 8.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 0.5 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 75.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 80.9 neg: -20.7 tot: 60.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.33 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.9 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.65 Bulk Shear: 23.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 191 3 182 11| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 10.2 -2.2 8.0 16.1 0.28| 8.8 2.5 1000 191 2 181 11| 0.0 1.6 1.6| 11.7 -12.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.11| 8.7 -1.0 1500 124 3 165 11| 1.7 1.1 2.7| 12.9 -20.7 -7.8 -5.2 -0.20| 8.0 -1.6 2000 124 4 162 11| 1.4 0.8 2.2| 42.5 -20.7 21.8 10.9 0.11| 8.6 0.9 2500 146 4 168 12| 2.0 0.7 2.6| 71.1 -20.7 50.4 20.2 0.28| 8.8 2.5 3000 165 5 174 13| 1.6 0.5 2.2| 80.9 -20.7 60.2 20.1 0.33| 8.9 2.9 4000 332 7 229 4| 1.6 0.4 2.0| 86.0 -27.1 58.9 14.7 0.27| 8.4 2.3 5000 327 9 260 5| 1.8 0.3 2.1| 98.7 -27.1 71.6 14.3 0.31| 7.3 2.2 6000 329 11 282 6| 1.6 0.5 2.1|111.7 -33.3 78.3 13.1 0.31| 6.6 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200619.12.gif