UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018101912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 19 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 193 SFC 976 405 7.0 2.0 70 5.0 4.6 0 0 282.1 282.9 279.0 294.7 4.53 2 975 413 6.8 1.8 70 5.0 4.5 360 0 282.0 282.8 278.8 294.4 4.47 3 967 481 10.0 2.0 57 8.0 6.1 356 0 285.9 286.7 280.8 298.8 4.57 4 935 760 14.6 0.6 38 14.0 7.6 356 0 293.3 294.1 283.7 305.8 4.27 5 925 850 15.2 0.2 36 15.0 7.7 0 0 294.9 295.6 284.2 307.2 4.19 6 870 1370 17.2 -2.8 25 20.0 7.3 126 7 302.1 302.8 286.4 313.1 3.57 7 850 1568 16.8 -2.2 27 19.0 7.3 140 11 303.7 304.5 287.2 315.5 3.82 8 847 1598 16.6 -2.4 27 19.0 7.1 139 11 303.8 304.5 287.2 315.5 3.78 9 816 1914 14.4 -4.6 26 19.0 5.3 133 10 304.8 305.4 287.1 315.1 3.33 10 805 2028 14.0 -10.0 18 24.0 3.7 136 11 305.5 305.9 286.2 312.6 2.22 11 769 2411 11.0 -9.0 24 20.0 2.3 118 9 306.3 306.8 286.8 314.3 2.51 12 759 2521 11.4 -21.6 8 33.0 0.2 120 9 307.9 308.1 285.7 310.9 0.89 13 726 2890 8.8 -22.2 9 31.0 -1.4 118 7 309.0 309.2 286.0 312.0 0.89 14 700 3190 6.4 -20.6 12 27.0 -2.6 80 8 309.6 309.8 286.4 313.1 1.06 15 635 3979 -0.3 -21.3 19 21.0 -6.8 88 9 310.7 310.9 286.9 314.4 1.10 16 619 4182 -0.5 -29.5 9 29.0 -8.0 86 10 312.7 312.8 286.9 314.6 0.54 17 552 5087 -6.9 -36.9 7 30.0 -12.9 71 10 315.6 315.6 287.6 316.6 0.29 18 535 5330 -9.1 -25.1 26 16.0 -13.3 72 11 315.8 316.0 288.4 319.0 0.93 19 523 5505 -9.9 -28.9 20 19.0 -14.4 73 12 316.9 317.0 288.5 319.2 0.67 20 503 5804 -12.3 -22.3 43 10.0 -15.1 75 14 317.5 317.7 289.3 321.8 1.27 21 500 5850 -12.5 -22.5 43 10.0 -15.3 75 14 317.8 318.0 289.4 322.1 1.26 22 449 6660 -17.9 -46.9 6 29.0 -21.6 81 26 320.9 321.0 289.2 321.4 0.12 23 417 7206 -22.3 -50.3 6 28.0 -25.2 74 26 322.1 322.2 289.5 322.5 0.09 24 400 7510 -23.9 -55.9 4 32.0 -26.6 70 25 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.1 0.05 25 380 7883 -26.3 -56.3 4 30.0 -28.7 59 24 325.5 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.05 26 355 8371 -30.7 -55.7 7 25.0 -32.4 49 25 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.3 0.06 27 334 8801 -34.9 -49.9 20 15.0 -36.0 44 28 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.5 0.12 28 314 9228 -38.9 -44.9 53 6.0 -39.4 42 32 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.1 0.22 29 300 9540 -40.9 -52.9 26 12.0 -41.5 50 36 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.1 0.09 30 297 9608 -41.3 -54.3 23 13.0 -41.9 50 37 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.4 0.08 31 270 10251 -45.7 -59.7 19 14.0 -46.2 54 47 330.8 330.8 292.0 330.9 0.05 32 250 10760 -50.3 -62.3 23 12.0 -50.6 55 46 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.04 33 226 11410 -55.5 -66.5 24 11.0 -55.7 60 44 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.02 34 204 12056 -59.7 -71.7 20 12.0 -59.8 64 41 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.01 35 200 12180 -60.3 -70.3 26 10.0 -60.4 65 41 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.3 0.01 36 189 12531 -63.1 -71.1 33 8.0 -63.2 65 38 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.01 37 176 12969 -64.1 -72.1 33 8.0 -64.2 52 19 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.01 38 160 13548 -67.9 -74.9 36 7.0 -67.9 355 29 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.7 0.01 39 154 13779 -65.1 -75.1 24 10.0 -65.2 9 33 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.3 0.01 40 150 13940 -64.1 -77.1 15 13.0 -64.2 20 27 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.01 41 149 13981 -64.1 -78.1 13 14.0 -64.2 23 28 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.01 42 147 14064 -61.9 -78.9 9 17.0 -62.0 21 28 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.6 0.01 43 142 14277 -61.5 -82.5 5 21.0 -61.7 360 21 369.9 369.9 300.5 369.9 0.00 44 136 14545 -59.9 -83.9 3 24.0 -60.1 6 23 377.3 377.3 301.8 377.3 0.00 45 124 15116 -63.1 -86.1 3 23.0 -63.3 34 17 381.6 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.00 46 121 15266 -62.1 -86.1 3 24.0 -62.3 40 15 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 47 116 15525 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 38 12 387.1 387.1 303.3 387.1 0.00 48 104 16191 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.5 32 5 399.0 399.0 305.0 399.0 0.00 49 100 16430 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.4 30 2 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.6 0.00 50 90 17074 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.5 357 2 415.8 415.8 307.2 415.8 0.00 51 83 17567 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.1 332 3 420.3 420.3 307.7 420.3 0.00 52 82 17641 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.5 328 3 425.0 425.0 308.3 425.0 0.00 53 75 18187 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 300 3 438.9 438.9 309.8 438.9 0.00 54 70 18610 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 235 8 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 55 50 20670 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 280 18 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 56 40 22047 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 310 11 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 57 38 22364 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.7 308 10 540.3 540.3 317.5 540.3 0.00 58 35 22875 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.6 342 3 551.1 551.1 318.2 551.1 0.00 59 33 23242 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.9 12 0 568.4 568.4 319.0 568.4 0.00 60 30 23840 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.6 95 3 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 61 23 25501 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.6 274 20 625.5 625.5 321.7 625.5 0.01 62 20 26380 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -59.0 270 25 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.8 0.01 63 19 26704 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -59.1 283 25 670.5 670.5 323.4 670.6 0.01 64 18 27046 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.9 289 24 686.0 686.0 324.0 686.1 0.01 65 12 29628 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -58.5 272 28 771.8 771.8 326.5 772.0 0.02 66 10 30800 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.5 280 38 826.6 826.6 327.9 826.8 0.03 67 8.5 31866 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -54.9 278 39 880.7 880.8 329.1 881.3 0.06 68 7.8 32433 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -55.8 277 39 897.9 897.9 329.4 898.4 0.05 69 7.0 33150 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -54.5 275 40 940.1 940.2 330.2 941.1 0.08 70 6.7 33442 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -54.9 950.3 950.4 330.4 951.2 0.08 TRP 160 13548 -67.9 -74.9 36 7.0 -67.9 355 29 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.7 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5657.00 m Freezing level: 637.91 mb = 3943.26 m = 12937.06 ft Wetbulb zero: 754.40 mb = 2571.06 m = 8435.15 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.54 % Est. max temperature: 29.21 C = 84.58 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 903.98 mb = 1045.03 m = 3428.53 ft T: 15.95 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.11 C/km ThetaE index: 3.37 C Layer 759.0- 726.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 552.65 mb = 5077.43 m = 16658.02 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.15 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.21 C = 104.38 F Cap Strength: 13.32 C Lifted Index: 12.38 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.56 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.53 C Showalter Index: 6.46 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.30 C Cross Totals Index: 10.30 C K Index: 0.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.42 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 66.38 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.52 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 73578.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 746.89 mb = 2654.08 m = 8707.49 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 125 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 305 7 5.4 -3.7 1 952 610 350 1 0.2 -1.0 | 310 7 5.5 -4.7 2 925 850 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 305 7 5.4 -3.7 3 918 914 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 296 6 5.5 -2.7 4 886 1219 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 319 3 1.7 -2.0 5 850 1568 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 160 5 -1.7 4.7 6 824 1829 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 140 4 -2.3 2.7 7 794 2134 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 160 5 -1.7 4.7 8 766 2438 115 9 -8.2 3.8 | 92 3 -2.8 0.1 9 738 2743 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 198 1 0.4 1.2 10 700 3190 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 26 6 -2.5 -5.1 11 660 3658 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 35 5 -2.6 -3.7 12 611 4267 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 45 7 -4.6 -4.6 13 566 4877 70 9 -8.5 -3.1 | 25 7 -3.1 -6.8 14 500 5850 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 48 11 -8.2 -7.3 15 484 6096 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 44 5 -3.6 -3.7 16 446 6706 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 69 24 -22.2 -8.6 17 400 7510 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 56 22 -18.1 -12.3 18 394 7620 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 50 21 -16.4 -13.9 19 361 8230 50 24 -18.4 -15.4 | 34 23 -13.0 -19.1 20 317 9144 40 31 -19.9 -23.7 | 28 31 -14.6 -27.5 21 300 9540 50 36 -27.6 -23.1 | 40 35 -22.2 -26.9 22 265 10363 55 49 -40.1 -28.1 | 48 47 -34.8 -31.8 23 250 10760 55 46 -37.7 -26.4 | 47 44 -32.3 -30.1 24 200 12180 65 41 -37.2 -17.3 | 57 38 -31.8 -21.0 25 190 12497 65 40 -36.3 -16.9 | 56 37 -30.9 -20.6 26 181 12802 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 43 20 -13.7 -14.7 27 172 13106 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 22 16 -6.0 -15.0 28 164 13411 355 26 2.3 -25.9 | 346 31 7.6 -29.6 29 160 13548 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 346 34 7.9 -32.6 30 156 13716 5 35 -3.1 -34.9 | 357 39 2.3 -38.6 31 150 13940 20 27 -9.2 -25.4 | 8 29 -3.9 -29.1 32 148 14021 25 29 -12.3 -26.3 | 13 31 -6.9 -30.0 33 141 14326 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 343 24 7.0 -22.6 34 134 14630 10 24 -4.2 -23.6 | 358 27 1.2 -27.4 35 121 15240 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 16 16 -4.3 -15.2 36 100 16430 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 321 7 4.4 -5.4 37 74 18288 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 302 9 8.1 -5.0 38 70 18610 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 266 12 11.9 0.9 39 60 19507 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 291 21 19.8 -7.6 40 55 20117 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 328 19 9.8 -15.9 41 50 20670 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 287 24 23.1 -6.8 42 50 20726 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 294 24 22.3 -9.9 43 45 21336 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 331 17 8.5 -15.3 44 39 22250 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 302 18 14.9 -9.2 45 33 23165 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 305 7 5.4 -3.7 46 30 23840 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 326 4 2.4 -3.5 47 29 24079 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 227 12 8.5 7.9 48 28 24384 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 238 16 14.0 8.6 49 25 24994 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 271 24 24.1 -0.4 50 24 25298 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 282 25 24.3 -5.4 51 20 26380 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 277 31 30.4 -3.7 52 20 26518 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 285 32 31.0 -8.2 53 17 27432 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 297 29 26.2 -13.4 54 16 27737 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 309 24 19.1 -15.3 55 15 28042 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 293 16 15.0 -6.3 56 14 28651 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 267 24 23.7 1.2 57 13 29261 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 282 25 24.3 -5.4 58 12 29870 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 275 40 39.4 -3.7 59 10 30800 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 284 44 42.8 -10.3 60 7 33150 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 279 46 45.2 -7.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 94.7 at 8.7 knts Storm direction: 124.7 at 6.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.4 neg: 1.2 tot: 1.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 85.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 5.5 neg: -10.6 tot: -5.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.9 stream: -0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 6.38 Bulk Shear: 10.40 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 346 0 307 7| 0.0 0.9 0.9| 1.2 -2.7 -1.5 -3.0 -0.31| 2.9 -0.9 1000 121 2 307 4| 0.0 4.0 4.0| 2.5 -3.8 -1.3 -1.3 0.29| 6.5 1.9 1500 132 5 285 2| 0.9 2.7 3.5| 3.1 -5.0 -1.9 -1.3 0.18| 6.2 1.1 2000 133 6 241 1| 0.7 1.8 2.5| 4.2 -8.4 -4.2 -2.1 0.03| 6.1 0.2 2500 130 6 220 1| 0.5 1.1 1.6| 5.0 -8.8 -3.8 -1.5 0.02| 6.0 0.1 3000 123 7 73 0| 0.4 1.2 1.7| 5.5 -10.6 -5.2 -1.7 -0.03| 5.9 -0.2 4000 111 7 52 2| 0.4 1.1 1.5| 7.2 -11.6 -4.4 -1.1 -0.01| 4.9 -0.1 5000 101 8 45 3| 0.6 0.9 1.4| 11.6 -14.9 -3.3 -0.7 -0.01| 4.4 -0.0 6000 95 9 48 4| 1.1 0.7 1.8| 23.1 -15.4 7.7 1.3 0.07| 5.1 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181019.12.gif