UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018082012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 20 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 20 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 121 SFC 969 405 15.8 7.8 59 8.0 11.3 220 2 291.6 292.8 285.8 311.2 6.86 2 954 536 18.4 6.4 45 12.0 11.6 239 1 295.5 296.6 286.7 313.9 6.32 3 945 616 19.2 7.2 46 12.0 12.3 254 1 297.1 298.3 287.7 316.9 6.75 4 925 796 18.2 8.2 52 10.0 12.3 15 2 297.9 299.3 288.6 319.6 7.39 5 866 1359 15.8 7.8 59 8.0 11.0 320 4 301.1 302.5 289.9 323.9 7.68 6 850 1518 15.4 7.4 59 8.0 10.7 5 4 302.3 303.7 290.3 325.0 7.62 7 843 1588 15.2 7.2 59 8.0 10.4 13 4 302.8 304.2 290.4 325.4 7.58 8 830 1719 15.4 4.4 48 11.0 9.2 27 5 304.3 305.5 289.8 323.5 6.32 9 821 1812 14.8 5.8 55 9.0 9.6 38 5 304.7 306.0 290.6 326.0 7.06 10 815 1874 14.4 3.4 48 11.0 8.3 35 6 304.9 306.0 289.7 323.1 6.00 11 806 1967 15.2 -6.8 21 22.0 5.0 24 7 306.7 307.2 287.3 315.6 2.85 12 780 2244 13.4 -12.6 15 26.0 2.7 360 9 307.7 308.0 286.6 313.6 1.86 13 763 2429 13.8 -23.2 6 37.0 1.3 351 9 310.0 310.2 286.3 312.7 0.77 14 734 2754 11.2 -12.8 17 24.0 1.3 345 6 310.6 311.0 287.8 317.0 1.94 15 700 3147 7.8 -11.2 25 19.0 -0.2 15 10 311.1 311.6 288.3 318.6 2.32 16 686 3313 6.2 -12.8 24 19.0 -1.4 358 10 311.1 311.5 288.1 317.9 2.08 17 673 3470 6.4 -25.6 8 32.0 -3.4 341 11 313.1 313.2 287.2 315.5 0.71 18 646 3804 4.6 -24.4 10 29.0 -4.4 319 12 314.7 314.9 287.9 317.5 0.82 19 581 4655 -3.5 -20.5 25 17.0 -8.9 321 18 315.0 315.2 288.5 319.3 1.29 20 571 4792 -3.7 -29.7 11 26.0 -10.2 301 17 316.3 316.4 288.2 318.3 0.57 21 548 5117 -4.5 -36.5 6 32.0 -11.4 300 18 319.1 319.1 288.8 320.2 0.31 22 500 5830 -10.9 -36.9 10 26.0 -15.9 310 18 319.7 319.8 289.0 320.9 0.32 23 472 6270 -14.7 -34.7 16 20.0 -18.5 305 18 320.4 320.4 289.3 321.9 0.43 24 426 7037 -20.9 -36.9 22 16.0 -23.4 305 21 322.0 322.0 289.8 323.4 0.38 25 400 7500 -24.3 -45.3 13 21.0 -26.7 305 23 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.0 0.17 26 398 7536 -24.5 -46.5 11 22.0 -26.9 304 23 323.6 323.6 290.0 324.2 0.15 27 372 8024 -29.1 -48.1 14 19.0 -30.8 297 23 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.3 0.13 28 329 8896 -31.9 -58.9 5 27.0 -33.6 270 37 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.7 0.04 29 300 9540 -37.3 -62.3 6 25.0 -38.4 275 52 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.03 30 299 9563 -37.5 -62.5 6 25.0 -38.6 275 53 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.03 31 250 10780 -44.7 -68.7 5 24.0 -45.4 265 80 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.7 0.01 32 244 10941 -45.8 -69.3 5 23.5 -46.4 270 81 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.4 0.01 33 238 11106 -46.9 -69.9 6 23.0 -47.4 269 81 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.01 34 225 11475 -48.7 -71.7 5 23.0 -49.2 266 79 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.01 35 220 11622 -48.7 -71.7 5 23.0 -49.2 265 79 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.01 36 201 12208 -52.3 -70.3 10 18.0 -52.7 260 77 349.4 349.5 296.5 349.5 0.01 37 200 12240 -52.1 -70.1 10 18.0 -52.5 260 77 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.02 38 195 12405 -51.7 -72.7 6 21.0 -52.1 260 75 353.4 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 39 180 12925 -53.5 -77.5 4 24.0 -53.9 260 68 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.01 40 177 13033 -53.3 -78.3 3 25.0 -53.7 260 66 360.7 360.8 298.8 360.8 0.00 41 170 13293 -55.7 -80.7 3 25.0 -56.0 260 63 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 42 157 13800 -57.3 -82.3 3 25.0 -57.6 260 56 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.6 0.00 43 153 13964 -56.5 -82.5 2 26.0 -56.8 264 59 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 44 150 14090 -57.1 -82.1 3 25.0 -57.4 265 60 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 45 141 14482 -55.5 -82.5 2 27.0 -55.9 276 41 381.1 381.1 302.4 381.2 0.00 46 130 14997 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.4 283 29 387.2 387.2 303.4 387.2 0.00 47 124 15297 -56.1 -83.1 2 27.0 -56.5 286 25 394.3 394.3 304.4 394.3 0.00 48 122 15400 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.3 289 24 394.7 394.7 304.5 394.7 0.00 49 115 15773 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.3 300 21 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 50 110 16053 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.6 308 18 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.1 0.00 51 108 16168 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.0 311 17 405.3 405.3 305.9 405.3 0.00 52 100 16650 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.6 325 12 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 53 81 17961 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 349 11 435.5 435.5 309.4 435.5 0.00 54 73 18608 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.9 12 12 451.6 451.6 311.0 451.7 0.00 55 70 18870 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.7 25 12 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 56 67 19142 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.9 19 15 458.5 458.5 311.7 458.5 0.00 57 53 20605 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -59.0 43 13 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.8 0.00 58 50 20970 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -60.1 35 12 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 59 48 21226 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.9 35 12 512.5 512.5 315.8 512.5 0.00 60 46 21494 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.4 57 12 517.3 517.3 316.1 517.4 0.00 61 44 21775 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -57.1 80 12 530.3 530.3 316.9 530.4 0.01 62 42 22069 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.7 56 12 533.0 533.0 317.1 533.0 0.01 63 40 22379 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -55.6 25 13 549.5 549.5 318.1 549.5 0.01 64 38 22709 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -54.6 54 13 560.7 560.7 318.7 560.7 0.01 65 34 23421 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -57.0 63 6 571.9 572.0 319.3 572.0 0.01 66 30 24220 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -56.5 10 11 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.1 0.01 67 29 24438 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -56.5 18 13 600.8 600.8 320.6 600.9 0.01 68 29 24438 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -54.8 18 13 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.9 0.01 69 26 25145 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -55.7 51 16 623.2 623.2 321.6 623.3 0.01 70 20 26860 -48.3 -79.3 2 31.0 -52.2 50 18 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.6 0.04 71 19 27197 -49.7 -80.7 1 31.0 -53.4 70 21 694.2 694.2 324.3 694.4 0.03 72 18 27554 -47.1 -79.1 1 32.0 -51.8 76 15 713.2 713.2 324.8 713.5 0.04 73 15 28763 -47.1 -79.1 1 32.0 -52.4 111 13 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.8 0.05 74 13 29718 -44.5 -77.5 1 33.0 -51.3 85 23 791.7 791.8 327.1 792.5 0.08 75 11 30836 -45.1 -77.1 2 32.0 -52.3 98 24 828.3 828.4 328.0 829.3 0.10 76 10 31480 -40.5 -75.5 1 35.0 -50.4 125 25 868.4 868.4 328.8 869.8 0.14 77 8.5 32586 -41.1 -75.1 1 34.0 -51.4 907.3 907.4 329.6 909.2 0.17 78 7.6 33351 -38.3 -74.3 1 36.0 -50.8 948.2 948.3 330.4 950.6 0.21 TRP 157 13800 -57.3 -82.3 3 25.0 -57.6 260 56 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.6 0.00 WND 244 10941 -45.8 -69.3 5 23.5 -46.4 270 81 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5709.00 m Freezing level: 609.09 mb = 4287.50 m = 14066.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 703.62 mb = 3104.23 m = 10184.34 ft Precipitable water: 0.62 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.79 % Est. max temperature: 28.85 C = 83.93 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 859.44 mb = 1424.09 m = 4672.14 ft T: 15.64 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.97 C/km ThetaE index: 13.30 C Layer 815.0- 734.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 626.51 mb = 4050.02 m = 13287.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.22 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.84 C = 101.92 F Cap Strength: 9.85 C Lifted Index: 5.98 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.14 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.72 C Showalter Index: 2.85 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 44.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 18.30 C K Index: 14.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 114.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.63 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 25.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58307.49 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.84 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 792.50 mb = 2109.75 m = 6921.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 351 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 180 10 0.0 9.8 1 946 610 250 1 0.9 0.3 | 178 9 -0.3 8.6 2 925 796 15 2 -0.5 -1.9 | 164 7 -1.8 6.4 3 912 914 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 175 6 -0.6 6.4 4 880 1219 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 199 8 2.7 7.6 5 850 1518 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 159 5 -1.6 4.3 6 819 1829 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 135 6 -4.5 4.5 7 790 2134 5 9 -0.8 -9.0 | 72 2 -2.1 -0.7 8 762 2438 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 334 1 0.3 -0.6 9 735 2743 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 186 3 0.3 2.5 10 700 3147 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 70 4 -3.9 -1.4 11 657 3658 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 271 6 5.8 -0.1 12 608 4267 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 289 11 10.7 -3.7 13 585 4572 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 313 11 7.7 -7.3 14 563 4877 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 254 15 14.2 4.1 15 542 5182 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 280 15 14.3 -2.6 16 522 5486 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 283 12 11.7 -2.6 17 500 5830 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 285 13 12.5 -3.3 18 483 6096 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 277 13 12.6 -1.5 19 400 7500 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 286 18 17.6 -4.9 20 393 7620 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 280 19 18.6 -3.2 21 361 8230 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 274 20 19.6 -1.4 22 346 8534 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 298 17 15.0 -8.0 23 331 8839 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 257 36 34.7 8.3 24 317 9144 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 258 42 40.7 8.3 25 300 9540 275 52 51.8 -4.5 | 266 51 50.5 3.8 26 250 10780 265 80 79.7 7.0 | 259 80 78.4 15.3 27 244 10941 270 81 81.0 -0.0 | 264 80 79.7 8.3 28 243 10973 270 81 81.0 -0.0 | 264 80 79.7 8.3 29 200 12240 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 254 78 74.5 21.7 30 157 13800 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 252 57 53.9 18.0 31 152 14021 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 257 60 58.5 13.5 32 150 14090 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 257 60 58.5 13.5 33 138 14630 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 266 32 32.2 2.4 34 125 15240 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 266 24 23.8 1.6 35 100 16650 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 285 6 5.6 -1.5 36 77 18288 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 7 3 -0.3 -2.7 37 70 18870 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 68 7 -6.4 -2.6 38 63 19507 10 18 -3.1 -17.7 | 25 10 -4.4 -9.4 39 60 19812 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 126 7 -5.5 4.0 40 57 20117 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 30 13 -6.5 -11.0 41 52 20726 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 97 10 -9.7 1.2 42 50 20970 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 79 8 -8.2 -1.5 43 47 21336 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 79 8 -8.2 -1.5 44 45 21641 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 112 14 -12.9 5.2 45 43 21946 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 117 16 -14.2 7.2 46 41 22250 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 68 5 -5.0 -2.1 47 39 22555 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 62 10 -8.8 -4.7 48 37 22860 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 115 13 -11.9 5.4 49 32 23774 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 150 8 -3.7 6.6 50 30 24220 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 51 4 -3.2 -2.5 51 29 24384 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 47 6 -4.6 -4.3 52 27 24994 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 72 15 -14.0 -4.4 53 24 25603 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 108 13 -12.6 4.2 54 22 26213 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 127 15 -12.2 9.2 55 21 26518 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 68 7 -6.4 -2.6 56 20 26860 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 78 15 -15.1 -3.3 57 19 27127 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 92 22 -22.0 0.8 58 18 27432 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 100 17 -16.3 2.8 59 18 27737 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 115 17 -15.2 7.1 60 17 28042 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 115 9 -7.8 3.7 61 16 28346 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 125 29 -23.8 16.5 62 15 28651 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 141 22 -13.6 16.9 63 15 28956 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 129 13 -10.3 8.3 64 14 29261 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 94 17 -16.7 1.1 65 13 29566 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 98 27 -26.9 3.8 66 13 29870 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 110 24 -22.3 8.3 67 12 30175 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 92 22 -22.0 0.8 68 10 31480 125 25 -20.5 14.3 | 136 31 -21.8 22.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 321.2 at 11.2 knts Storm direction: 351.2 at 8.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 1.9 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 152.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 6.9 neg: -20.1 tot: -13.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.5 stream: -3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.09 Bulk Shear: 12.41 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 301 2 181 7| 3.6 0.0 3.6| 1.9 -3.8 -1.9 -3.7 -0.16| 5.6 -0.9 1000 302 2 187 7| 1.8 1.1 2.9| 6.9 -5.5 1.5 1.5 0.06| 6.4 0.4 1500 346 3 174 5| 2.6 0.7 3.3| 6.9 -12.4 -5.5 -3.6 -0.24| 6.4 -1.5 2000 357 4 165 4| 1.9 2.0 4.0| 6.9 -15.7 -8.8 -4.4 -0.36| 6.5 -2.3 2500 354 5 167 3| 1.5 1.6 3.2| 6.9 -16.6 -9.6 -3.9 -0.41| 6.2 -2.6 3000 357 6 158 3| 1.3 1.9 3.2| 6.9 -20.1 -13.2 -4.4 -0.49| 6.5 -3.2 4000 339 8 237 2| 1.1 2.1 3.2| 17.5 -23.2 -5.7 -1.4 -0.35| 6.5 -2.3 5000 327 10 270 4| 1.6 2.0 3.5| 47.2 -59.7 -12.5 -2.5 -0.29| 7.4 -2.2 6000 321 11 274 6| 1.3 1.8 3.1| 51.0 -65.7 -14.7 -2.4 -0.28| 6.6 -1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180820.12.gif