UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017072012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 20 JUL 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 20 JUL 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 154 SFC 972 405 16.0 10.0 68 6.0 12.4 335 4 291.5 292.9 286.8 314.1 7.95 2 968 440 16.8 10.8 68 6.0 13.2 328 4 292.7 294.2 287.7 316.7 8.43 3 925 824 15.0 10.0 72 5.0 12.0 290 8 294.6 296.1 288.3 318.7 8.36 4 882 1226 12.8 7.8 72 5.0 9.9 279 5 296.4 297.8 288.2 318.4 7.54 5 853 1506 11.0 7.9 81 3.1 9.2 239 4 297.4 298.8 288.8 320.3 7.86 6 850 1535 11.0 7.2 77 3.8 8.8 235 4 297.7 299.0 288.6 319.7 7.51 7 846 1574 11.0 6.2 72 4.8 8.3 237 4 298.1 299.3 288.3 318.8 7.04 8 830 1734 10.6 7.9 83 2.7 9.0 245 5 299.3 300.8 289.7 323.0 8.08 9 827 1764 10.8 7.3 79 3.5 8.8 247 6 299.8 301.2 289.6 322.7 7.78 10 823 1804 11.2 2.2 54 9.0 6.4 249 6 300.6 301.6 287.8 317.0 5.45 11 814 1896 10.6 2.6 58 8.0 6.3 253 7 301.0 302.0 288.1 317.9 5.67 12 808 1958 10.6 -0.4 46 11.0 5.1 256 8 301.6 302.4 287.2 315.5 4.60 13 790 2145 9.8 -0.2 50 10.0 4.7 265 12 302.7 303.6 287.8 317.1 4.77 14 783 2219 10.2 -9.8 23 20.0 1.8 261 13 303.9 304.3 285.7 311.2 2.32 15 779 2262 9.8 -3.2 40 13.0 3.5 259 14 303.9 304.6 287.3 315.8 3.87 16 775 2304 9.6 -1.4 46 11.0 4.1 257 14 304.1 305.0 288.0 317.7 4.45 17 751 2565 8.6 -3.4 43 12.0 2.8 244 18 305.8 306.5 288.1 318.0 3.96 18 745 2631 8.6 -10.4 25 19.0 0.7 241 20 306.5 306.9 286.7 313.9 2.32 19 744 2643 8.6 -9.4 27 18.0 0.9 240 20 306.6 307.1 286.9 314.6 2.52 20 740 2687 8.2 -4.8 39 13.0 2.1 238 21 306.7 307.3 288.1 317.9 3.61 21 732 2777 7.8 -3.2 46 11.0 2.4 235 22 307.2 307.9 288.7 320.0 4.12 22 705 3086 5.8 -4.2 49 10.0 1.0 239 22 308.3 309.0 288.9 320.7 3.97 23 700 3144 6.0 -8.0 36 14.0 -0.2 240 22 309.1 309.7 288.3 318.6 2.99 24 688 3285 5.6 -7.4 39 13.0 -0.2 240 23 310.2 310.8 288.8 320.3 3.18 25 648 3771 2.0 -10.0 41 12.0 -3.0 241 24 311.5 312.0 288.8 320.4 2.76 26 607 4295 -0.7 -16.7 29 16.0 -6.4 245 27 314.3 314.6 288.7 319.9 1.70 27 531 5346 -8.5 -25.5 24 17.0 -13.0 243 27 317.2 317.3 288.8 320.3 0.90 28 521 5493 -9.1 -31.1 15 22.0 -14.1 240 27 318.2 318.3 288.8 320.1 0.55 29 510 5658 -10.3 -28.3 21 18.0 -14.6 237 30 318.7 318.8 289.1 321.2 0.73 30 504 5749 -10.5 -32.5 15 22.0 -15.3 236 31 319.5 319.6 289.1 321.3 0.49 31 500 5810 -10.9 -30.9 18 20.0 -15.4 235 32 319.7 319.9 289.3 321.8 0.58 32 484 6060 -12.3 -31.3 19 19.0 -16.4 239 37 321.0 321.1 289.7 323.1 0.58 33 448 6646 -17.1 -34.1 21 17.0 -20.3 236 45 322.2 322.2 289.9 323.9 0.48 34 428 6989 -19.1 -45.1 8 26.0 -22.5 234 49 323.8 323.9 290.1 324.4 0.16 35 400 7490 -22.3 -49.3 7 27.0 -25.2 230 56 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.4 0.11 36 354 8373 -28.7 -54.7 6 26.0 -30.7 230 62 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.2 0.06 37 310 9305 -36.9 -56.9 11 20.0 -38.0 230 68 330.2 330.3 291.9 330.5 0.06 38 300 9530 -38.7 -58.7 10 20.0 -39.6 230 70 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.0 0.05 39 277 10073 -42.7 -60.7 12 18.0 -43.4 230 80 332.7 332.7 292.5 332.8 0.04 40 250 10760 -46.3 -62.3 15 16.0 -46.8 230 93 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.4 0.04 41 232 11254 -49.0 -65.0 14 16.0 -49.4 230 98 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.03 42 218 11662 -51.3 -67.3 13 16.0 -51.7 228 96 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.02 43 205 12061 -52.5 -69.5 11 17.0 -52.8 226 95 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.02 44 200 12220 -53.7 -70.7 11 17.0 -54.0 225 94 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.01 45 198 12285 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.2 225 93 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 46 189 12583 -53.5 -72.5 8 19.0 -53.8 228 92 353.7 353.7 297.4 353.8 0.01 47 184 12755 -54.3 -74.3 7 20.0 -54.6 230 92 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.2 0.01 48 172 13189 -52.5 -78.5 3 26.0 -52.9 235 71 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.1 0.00 49 166 13418 -52.5 -81.5 2 29.0 -52.9 233 73 368.8 368.8 300.4 368.8 0.00 50 150 14070 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -54.9 230 78 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 51 141 14466 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.6 233 63 379.7 379.7 302.2 379.7 0.00 52 136 14695 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.6 236 55 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.7 0.00 53 130 14981 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -58.4 241 51 385.4 385.4 303.1 385.4 0.00 54 122 15381 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.4 238 46 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.7 0.00 55 114 15807 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.2 243 47 396.8 396.8 304.8 396.8 0.00 56 108 16147 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 259 27 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.2 0.00 57 104 16384 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.8 241 25 408.2 408.2 306.3 408.2 0.00 58 100 16630 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.0 220 24 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 59 95 16948 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 224 30 414.2 414.2 307.0 414.2 0.00 60 91 17214 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.3 228 34 418.9 418.9 307.6 418.9 0.00 61 84 17710 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.4 252 24 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 62 77 18252 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.0 252 13 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 63 72 18673 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.9 209 7 458.1 458.1 311.6 458.1 0.00 64 70 18850 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.8 190 5 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 65 66 19220 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 193 9 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 66 62 19616 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.1 206 13 480.3 480.3 313.5 480.3 0.00 67 59 19930 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.5 251 14 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 68 52 20730 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 297 10 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 69 50 20980 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 300 9 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 70 46 21509 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.6 49 9 522.2 522.2 316.4 522.2 0.00 71 34 23447 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.4 102 3 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.01 72 30 24260 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.4 45 16 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.01 73 25 25448 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.2 72 15 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.02 74 21 26597 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -50.8 62 19 684.8 684.8 323.9 685.1 0.03 75 20 26920 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -51.8 90 23 690.8 690.8 324.1 691.0 0.03 76 19 27260 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -52.2 87 24 699.7 699.8 324.4 700.0 0.03 77 16 28403 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -51.3 86 30 742.2 742.2 325.7 742.6 0.04 78 15 28833 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -52.2 86 30 752.0 752.0 326.0 752.3 0.04 79 13 29793 -42.9 -77.9 1 35.0 -50.5 88 29 797.3 797.3 327.2 798.0 0.07 80 12 30334 -42.7 -77.7 1 35.0 -50.7 88 29 816.5 816.5 327.7 817.2 0.08 81 10 31580 -37.9 -74.9 1 37.0 -49.3 90 28 878.1 878.2 329.0 879.7 0.15 82 8.6 32622 -36.5 -73.5 1 37.0 -49.4 922.2 922.4 329.9 924.6 0.21 TRP 198 12285 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.2 225 93 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 WND 232 11254 -49.0 -65.0 14 16.0 -49.4 230 98 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5656.00 m Freezing level: 617.63 mb = 4158.73 m = 13643.96 ft Wetbulb zero: 700.67 mb = 3136.22 m = 10289.30 ft Precipitable water: 0.84 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 43.99 % Est. max temperature: 25.09 C = 77.17 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 888.53 mb = 1163.32 m = 3816.61 ft T: 13.14 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.34 C/km ThetaE index: 6.08 C Layer 827.0- 814.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 682.30 mb = 3352.65 m = 10999.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.11 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.74 C = 94.53 F Cap Strength: 6.75 C Lifted Index: 6.54 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.39 C Showalter Index: 5.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.10 C K Index: 15.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 126.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.56 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 16.86 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61884.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.66 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 851.56 mb = 1519.71 m = 4985.87 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 274 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 80 14 -13.7 -2.4 1 949 610 295 5 4.5 -2.1 | 85 11 -10.8 -0.9 2 925 824 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 79 8 -7.8 -1.5 3 915 914 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 75 8 -8.1 -2.2 4 883 1219 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 92 10 -10.4 0.3 5 850 1535 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 106 13 -12.1 3.5 6 820 1829 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 109 10 -9.7 3.3 7 791 2134 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 123 4 -3.4 2.3 8 762 2438 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 177 7 -0.3 6.7 9 735 2743 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 191 14 2.7 13.8 10 700 3144 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 197 13 3.7 12.2 11 656 3658 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 202 14 5.4 13.2 12 607 4267 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 216 16 9.1 12.6 13 562 4877 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 224 14 10.0 10.4 14 521 5486 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 209 17 8.0 14.7 15 500 5810 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 209 22 10.9 19.6 16 481 6096 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 221 27 17.6 20.2 17 400 7490 230 56 42.9 36.0 | 217 46 27.5 37.2 18 393 7620 230 57 43.7 36.6 | 217 47 28.3 37.8 19 317 9144 230 67 51.3 43.1 | 219 57 36.0 44.3 20 300 9530 230 70 53.6 45.0 | 220 60 38.3 46.2 21 250 10760 230 93 71.2 59.8 | 223 83 55.9 61.0 22 232 11254 230 98 75.1 63.0 | 223 88 59.7 64.2 23 231 11278 230 98 75.1 63.0 | 223 88 59.7 64.2 24 200 12220 225 94 66.5 66.5 | 217 85 51.1 67.7 25 198 12285 225 93 65.8 65.8 | 217 84 50.4 67.0 26 183 12802 230 92 70.5 59.1 | 222 82 55.1 60.3 27 174 13106 235 70 57.3 40.2 | 225 59 42.0 41.4 28 151 14021 230 79 60.5 50.8 | 221 69 45.2 52.0 29 150 14070 230 78 59.8 50.1 | 221 68 44.4 51.3 30 137 14630 235 56 45.9 32.1 | 222 45 30.5 33.3 31 125 15240 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 233 35 28.1 21.5 32 119 15545 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 212 35 18.3 29.5 33 113 15850 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 232 34 27.2 21.1 34 108 16154 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 241 12 10.2 5.7 35 100 16630 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 180 20 0.1 19.6 36 89 17374 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 207 28 13.0 25.0 37 80 17983 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 117 3 -2.4 1.2 38 77 18288 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 151 6 -3.1 5.7 39 70 18850 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 113 16 -14.5 6.1 40 63 19507 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 136 18 -12.3 12.8 41 60 19812 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 158 13 -4.8 11.8 42 57 20117 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 44 5 -3.1 -3.2 43 50 20980 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 66 8 -7.6 -3.3 44 47 21336 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 72 24 -22.4 -7.2 45 41 22250 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 93 18 -18.3 0.9 46 37 22860 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 99 27 -26.9 4.3 47 36 23165 150 17 -8.5 14.7 | 124 29 -23.9 15.9 48 34 23470 100 2 -2.0 0.3 | 95 17 -17.3 1.6 49 31 24079 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 71 24 -23.1 -8.0 50 30 24260 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 69 29 -26.7 -10.1 51 29 24384 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 80 25 -24.9 -4.3 52 28 24689 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 69 24 -22.2 -8.6 53 26 25298 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 88 27 -27.2 -0.9 54 24 25603 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 79 32 -31.7 -6.4 55 23 25908 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 93 27 -27.4 1.2 56 21 26518 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 73 31 -30.1 -9.1 57 20 26920 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 92 38 -38.4 1.2 58 19 27127 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 101 38 -37.6 7.2 59 19 27432 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 76 39 -38.0 -9.4 60 18 27737 85 31 -30.9 -2.7 | 88 46 -46.2 -1.5 61 10 31580 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 92 43 -43.4 1.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 244.5 at 20.5 knts Storm direction: 274.5 at 15.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 3.5 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 119.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 40.5 neg: -3.6 tot: 36.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 12.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.4 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.41 Bulk Shear: 41.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 298 6 81 10| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 3.2 -3.6 -0.4 -0.7 -0.07| 6.8 -0.5 1000 291 6 85 10| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 15.3 -3.6 11.7 11.7 0.34| 6.3 2.1 1500 277 6 93 10| 1.1 1.9 2.9| 20.7 -3.6 17.1 11.4 0.35| 5.9 2.1 2000 269 7 99 8| 0.8 3.3 4.1| 27.9 -3.6 24.3 12.2 0.43| 6.8 2.9 2500 257 10 120 7| 0.6 4.2 4.8| 35.2 -3.6 31.7 12.7 0.41| 7.3 3.0 3000 251 12 141 7| 0.8 3.5 4.2| 40.5 -3.6 36.9 12.3 0.42| 6.4 2.7 4000 247 15 170 7| 1.2 2.6 3.8| 58.4 -3.6 54.9 13.7 0.48| 5.5 2.6 5000 247 18 187 8| 1.0 2.3 3.3| 64.1 -17.4 46.6 9.3 0.39| 4.9 1.9 6000 244 21 198 11| 1.5 2.5 4.0| 97.8 -21.8 76.1 12.7 0.35| 5.6 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170720.12.gif