UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018032012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 20 MAR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 20 MAR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 149 SFC 971 405 7.8 2.9 71 4.9 5.4 190 4 283.3 284.2 280.0 296.9 4.85 2 965 455 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 5.1 177 4 284.0 284.8 280.0 296.9 4.58 3 929 761 6.6 0.6 65 6.0 3.8 119 4 285.7 286.5 280.4 297.9 4.30 4 925 796 6.8 -0.2 61 7.0 3.6 115 4 286.3 287.0 280.4 297.9 4.07 5 921 832 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 3.2 114 4 286.6 287.3 280.2 297.5 3.80 6 850 1486 2.6 -3.4 65 6.0 0.0 95 6 288.9 289.5 280.9 299.0 3.50 7 843 1553 2.0 -4.0 64 6.0 -0.5 101 6 288.9 289.5 280.8 298.7 3.37 8 824 1737 1.6 -7.4 51 9.0 -1.9 117 5 290.4 290.9 280.6 298.2 2.66 9 807 1904 0.0 -5.0 69 5.0 -2.0 135 5 290.4 291.0 281.3 300.0 3.26 10 785 2125 -1.9 -6.0 73 4.1 -3.5 167 5 290.7 291.2 281.3 299.8 3.11 11 755 2434 -3.9 -8.6 70 4.7 -5.6 223 9 291.8 292.3 281.2 299.6 2.64 12 727 2731 -6.5 -9.5 79 3.0 -7.5 230 13 292.1 292.6 281.2 299.7 2.56 13 702 3003 -8.9 -14.9 62 6.0 -10.7 235 16 292.4 292.7 280.3 297.6 1.71 14 700 3025 -9.1 -15.1 62 6.0 -10.9 235 16 292.4 292.7 280.3 297.5 1.69 15 676 3294 -11.7 -15.2 75 3.5 -12.7 243 17 292.4 292.7 280.3 297.7 1.73 16 671 3351 -11.9 -15.2 76 3.3 -12.8 245 18 292.8 293.1 280.5 298.1 1.75 17 662 3454 -10.9 -13.2 83 2.3 -11.6 248 18 295.1 295.5 282.0 301.4 2.09 18 629 3847 -12.5 -15.8 76 3.3 -13.5 256 22 297.6 297.9 282.6 303.1 1.77 19 579 4475 -16.3 -18.0 87 1.7 -16.7 260 33 300.3 300.6 283.5 305.3 1.60 20 551 4848 -17.3 -19.7 82 2.4 -17.9 260 43 303.4 303.7 284.6 308.1 1.45 21 515 5351 -20.5 -21.9 89 1.4 -20.8 257 53 305.5 305.7 285.2 309.6 1.29 22 508 5453 -20.7 -23.6 78 2.9 -21.3 256 55 306.4 306.6 285.4 310.1 1.12 23 500 5570 -21.9 -24.3 81 2.4 -22.4 255 57 306.3 306.5 285.2 309.9 1.07 24 478 5898 -24.5 -25.4 92 0.9 -24.6 261 60 307.1 307.3 285.5 310.4 1.01 25 462 6144 -26.3 -27.3 91 1.0 -26.5 264 63 307.9 308.0 285.6 310.8 0.88 26 456 6239 -26.1 -27.4 89 1.3 -26.3 263 64 309.3 309.4 286.1 312.2 0.88 27 453 6286 -26.5 -27.6 90 1.1 -26.7 262 64 309.3 309.5 286.1 312.3 0.87 28 447 6382 -27.1 -29.9 77 2.8 -27.5 260 66 309.8 309.9 286.1 312.2 0.71 29 445 6414 -27.7 -31.6 69 3.9 -28.3 260 66 309.4 309.5 285.8 311.5 0.61 30 441 6479 -28.5 -37.5 42 9.0 -29.5 259 67 309.2 309.3 285.5 310.4 0.34 31 434 6593 -29.5 -43.5 25 14.0 -30.8 257 68 309.3 309.4 285.3 310.0 0.19 32 411 6979 -31.1 -42.1 33 11.0 -32.1 251 74 312.1 312.2 286.4 313.0 0.23 33 403 7117 -32.1 -44.1 29 12.0 -33.1 250 68 312.6 312.6 286.5 313.3 0.19 34 400 7170 -32.5 -43.5 33 11.0 -33.4 250 65 312.7 312.8 286.6 313.5 0.20 35 388 7385 -33.7 -40.7 49 7.0 -34.4 252 60 313.9 314.0 287.1 314.9 0.28 36 382 7494 -34.3 -44.3 36 10.0 -35.1 254 57 314.5 314.6 287.2 315.2 0.20 37 354 8022 -38.9 -45.9 48 7.0 -39.4 255 53 315.3 315.3 287.4 315.9 0.18 38 352 8061 -39.1 -46.1 47 7.0 -39.5 255 53 315.5 315.5 287.5 316.1 0.17 39 348 8140 -38.9 -50.9 27 12.0 -39.5 255 53 316.8 316.8 287.8 317.2 0.10 40 345 8199 -39.7 -53.7 21 14.0 -40.4 255 53 316.5 316.5 287.7 316.8 0.07 41 315 8815 -44.9 -57.9 22 13.0 -45.3 255 52 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.8 0.05 42 300 9140 -47.1 -64.1 13 17.0 -47.5 260 68 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.1 0.02 43 291 9342 -48.5 -67.5 9 19.0 -48.8 257 80 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.8 0.01 44 250 10330 -55.1 -71.1 12 16.0 -55.3 260 101 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.01 45 249 10355 -55.3 -71.3 12 16.0 -55.5 260 101 324.2 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.01 46 241 10563 -55.5 -72.5 10 17.0 -55.7 260 101 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.0 0.01 47 239 10616 -55.7 -72.7 10 17.0 -55.9 260 101 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.4 0.01 48 231 10831 -56.7 -73.7 10 17.0 -56.9 260 93 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.01 49 221 11110 -56.3 -75.3 7 19.0 -56.5 261 87 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.0 0.01 50 218 11197 -55.5 -75.5 7 20.0 -55.7 262 89 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.01 51 208 11493 -57.9 -78.9 5 21.0 -58.1 264 94 337.3 337.3 293.6 337.3 0.00 52 201 11709 -57.1 -79.1 5 22.0 -57.3 265 82 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.00 53 200 11740 -57.3 -79.3 5 22.0 -57.5 265 79 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.00 54 190 12065 -58.5 -81.5 4 23.0 -58.7 261 65 345.1 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.00 55 187 12165 -58.1 -81.1 4 23.0 -58.3 260 60 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.4 0.00 56 185 12234 -56.5 -80.5 3 24.0 -56.8 260 58 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.00 57 183 12303 -56.9 -80.9 3 24.0 -57.1 261 58 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 58 180 12408 -55.5 -81.5 3 26.0 -55.8 262 56 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.4 0.00 59 160 13154 -60.1 -85.1 2 25.0 -60.3 267 47 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 60 150 13560 -58.5 -83.5 3 25.0 -58.7 270 42 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 61 100 16120 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.1 270 24 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00 62 88 16923 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 257 20 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 63 80 17525 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.5 247 17 447.4 447.4 310.6 447.4 0.00 64 70 18370 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.0 230 13 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 65 68 18553 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.5 236 13 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 66 63 19037 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.2 252 12 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 67 59 19452 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 266 11 482.7 482.7 313.7 482.7 0.00 68 57 19670 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.8 273 11 490.2 490.2 314.2 490.2 0.00 69 50 20500 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 300 9 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 70 49 20627 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.1 334 4 511.4 511.4 315.7 511.4 0.00 71 32 23305 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.2 251 10 572.3 572.3 319.3 572.3 0.00 72 30 23710 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.0 240 12 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 73 28 24147 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.9 258 22 602.4 602.4 320.7 602.4 0.01 74 22 25669 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.4 272 15 637.6 637.7 322.2 637.7 0.01 75 20 26270 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.9 245 13 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.4 0.01 76 19 26596 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.2 254 15 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 77 17 27303 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.3 272 19 696.1 696.1 324.3 696.1 0.01 78 16 27691 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.6 266 20 716.1 716.1 325.0 716.2 0.01 79 15 28106 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.2 264 12 727.4 727.4 325.3 727.5 0.01 80 13 29028 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.1 277 18 765.4 765.4 326.4 765.6 0.02 81 11 30106 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.6 244 21 797.1 797.1 327.2 797.2 0.02 82 11 30106 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.3 244 21 803.6 803.6 327.3 803.8 0.03 83 10 30730 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.2 240 21 841.5 841.5 328.2 841.9 0.04 84 9.6 31000 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.5 241 23 856.7 856.7 328.5 857.2 0.06 85 7.1 32996 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -55.8 250 39 925.6 925.7 329.9 926.3 0.06 86 7.0 33090 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -55.4 250 40 932.7 932.7 330.1 933.4 0.06 87 6.4 33685 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -54.6 967.1 967.1 330.7 968.2 0.10 TRP 231 10831 -56.7 -73.7 10 17.0 -56.9 260 93 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.01 WND 239 10616 -55.7 -72.7 10 17.0 -55.9 260 101 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5421.00 m Freezing level: 807.00 mb = 1904.11 m = 6247.02 ft Wetbulb zero: 849.74 mb = 1488.50 m = 4883.46 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 73.51 % Est. max temperature: 14.81 C = 58.66 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 900.88 mb = 1011.77 m = 3319.41 ft T: 5.64 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.03 C/km ThetaE index: 2.18 C Layer 702.0- 676.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 771.64 mb = 2260.79 m = 7417.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.59 C = 60.05 F Cap Strength: 8.87 C Lifted Index: 8.67 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.17 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.66 C Showalter Index: 7.73 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: 15.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 69.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.83 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.14 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68029.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.72 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 829.82 mb = 1679.82 m = 5511.17 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 285 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 190 4 0.7 3.9 | 116 20 -18.1 8.8 1 947 610 135 3 -2.1 2.1 | 108 22 -20.9 7.0 2 925 796 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 106 23 -22.4 6.5 3 912 914 110 3 -2.8 1.0 | 105 22 -21.6 5.9 4 878 1219 100 6 -5.9 1.0 | 103 25 -24.7 5.9 5 850 1486 95 6 -6.0 0.5 | 102 25 -24.7 5.4 6 814 1829 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 109 24 -22.9 7.7 7 783 2134 170 5 -0.9 4.9 | 116 22 -19.6 9.8 8 754 2438 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 132 17 -12.4 11.2 9 725 2743 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 146 16 -8.8 13.2 10 700 3025 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 158 15 -5.7 14.0 11 644 3658 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 178 10 -0.4 9.8 12 594 4267 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 222 13 8.8 9.7 13 548 4877 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 243 28 24.6 12.5 14 500 5570 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 242 41 36.3 19.6 15 465 6096 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 257 44 43.0 10.3 16 409 7010 250 74 69.5 25.3 | 239 59 50.8 30.2 17 400 7170 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 237 50 42.3 27.1 18 375 7620 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 241 38 33.4 18.8 19 313 8839 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 240 36 31.5 18.3 20 300 9140 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 251 51 48.2 16.7 21 300 9144 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 251 51 48.2 16.7 22 286 9449 255 87 84.0 22.5 | 247 71 65.3 27.4 23 250 10330 260 101 99.5 17.5 | 254 84 80.7 22.4 24 239 10616 260 101 99.5 17.5 | 254 84 80.7 22.4 25 237 10668 260 101 99.5 17.5 | 254 84 80.7 22.4 26 231 10831 260 93 91.6 16.1 | 254 76 72.8 21.0 27 226 10973 260 85 83.7 14.8 | 253 68 64.9 19.6 28 205 11582 265 95 94.6 8.3 | 260 77 75.9 13.1 29 200 11740 265 79 78.7 6.9 | 259 61 59.9 11.7 30 186 12192 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 249 42 39.3 15.1 31 150 13560 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 258 24 23.2 4.9 32 115 15240 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 216 19 11.3 15.8 33 100 16120 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 227 7 5.2 4.9 34 71 18288 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 147 15 -8.1 12.3 35 70 18370 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 146 16 -8.8 13.2 36 50 20500 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 92 11 -11.0 0.4 37 48 20726 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 105 19 -18.8 4.9 38 44 21336 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 137 13 -8.8 9.5 39 42 21641 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 133 3 -2.0 1.9 40 36 22555 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 109 15 -13.8 4.9 41 30 23710 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 142 14 -8.4 10.9 42 28 24079 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 202 12 4.4 11.1 43 27 24384 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 160 5 -1.8 4.9 44 23 25298 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 63 9 -8.0 -4.1 45 22 25603 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 142 6 -3.8 4.9 46 21 25908 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 125 4 -3.0 2.1 47 20 26213 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 151 14 -6.6 11.9 48 20 26270 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 146 12 -7.0 10.3 49 17 27432 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 200 3 1.2 3.1 50 16 27737 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 190 7 1.2 6.6 51 15 28042 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 131 9 -6.8 5.9 52 14 28346 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 140 9 -6.0 7.1 53 13 28956 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 149 2 -1.0 1.7 54 11 29870 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 181 14 0.3 13.7 55 10 30730 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 178 15 -0.6 15.4 56 7 33090 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 225 26 18.8 18.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 254.5 at 25.8 knts Storm direction: 284.5 at 19.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 1.3 tot: 5.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 52.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 105.2 neg: -30.7 tot: 74.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 24.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.0 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 100.93 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 137 4 109 22| 0.0 4.7 4.7| 0.0 -23.2 -23.2 -46.4 -0.69| 6.0 -4.2 1000 115 4 106 24| 0.0 3.8 3.8| 0.0 -30.7 -30.7 -30.7 -0.56| 4.7 -2.7 1500 113 5 106 24| 1.3 2.5 3.9| 23.0 -30.7 -7.7 -5.1 -0.13| 4.5 -0.6 2000 131 5 110 24| 3.3 1.9 5.2| 63.8 -30.7 33.1 16.6 0.25| 5.9 1.5 2500 172 6 120 23| 4.0 1.5 5.5| 90.7 -30.7 60.0 24.0 0.40| 6.1 2.5 3000 205 8 129 20| 4.0 1.3 5.3|105.2 -30.7 74.5 24.8 0.45| 6.0 2.7 4000 238 12 143 14| 4.8 1.0 5.8|142.4 -30.7 111.7 27.9 0.55| 6.5 3.6 5000 250 19 173 11| 3.8 1.6 5.4|168.9 -35.4 133.4 26.7 0.44| 7.5 3.3 6000 255 26 208 13| 3.8 1.8 5.6|291.0 -97.3 193.7 32.3 0.40| 8.1 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180320.12.gif