UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018102012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 20 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 20 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 170 SFC 974 405 6.2 2.5 77 3.7 4.5 0 0 281.5 282.3 278.9 294.5 4.70 2 967 463 9.6 2.6 62 7.0 6.2 354 1 285.5 286.3 280.8 298.9 4.77 3 958 540 12.4 2.4 50 10.0 7.4 347 1 289.1 289.9 282.5 302.7 4.75 4 941 687 14.0 1.0 41 13.0 7.5 353 2 292.2 293.0 283.4 304.9 4.37 5 933 758 15.8 0.8 36 15.0 8.2 4 3 294.7 295.5 284.4 307.5 4.34 6 925 830 16.6 -0.4 31 17.0 8.1 15 3 296.3 297.0 284.7 308.2 4.01 7 910 969 18.8 -2.2 24 21.0 8.4 73 5 299.9 300.6 285.6 310.8 3.57 8 895 1112 18.8 -4.2 21 23.0 7.8 105 11 301.4 301.9 285.7 310.9 3.12 9 887 1189 20.4 -5.6 17 26.0 8.0 123 15 303.8 304.3 286.2 312.6 2.83 10 850 1554 17.6 -6.4 19 24.0 6.4 130 18 304.6 305.1 286.5 313.3 2.78 11 806 2004 14.4 -7.6 21 22.0 4.4 133 23 305.8 306.3 286.8 314.3 2.67 12 777 2313 14.0 -23.0 6 37.0 1.5 132 21 308.6 308.8 285.8 311.2 0.77 13 721 2937 9.8 -24.2 7 34.0 -1.2 126 17 310.7 310.8 286.5 313.2 0.75 14 700 3181 7.6 -22.4 10 30.0 -2.2 120 15 310.9 311.1 286.7 314.0 0.90 15 671 3528 4.4 -13.6 26 18.0 -2.6 120 11 311.1 311.5 287.9 317.6 1.99 16 640 3911 1.2 -14.8 29 16.0 -4.7 112 11 311.7 312.1 288.1 317.9 1.89 17 586 4615 -3.3 -23.3 20 20.0 -9.2 137 14 314.4 314.6 288.0 317.8 1.00 18 540 5256 -8.5 -25.5 24 17.0 -12.9 107 15 315.7 315.8 288.3 318.7 0.89 19 512 5668 -10.7 -31.7 16 21.0 -15.3 110 17 317.8 317.9 288.6 319.7 0.53 20 500 5850 -12.1 -32.1 17 20.0 -16.3 105 17 318.3 318.4 288.8 320.1 0.52 21 487 6051 -13.3 -31.3 20 18.0 -17.1 97 17 319.2 319.3 289.1 321.3 0.57 22 452 6613 -18.5 -30.5 34 12.0 -20.9 96 16 319.6 319.7 289.3 321.9 0.67 23 425 7068 -22.5 -33.5 36 11.0 -24.4 86 17 320.1 320.3 289.4 322.1 0.53 24 416 7225 -23.7 -36.7 29 13.0 -25.6 82 17 320.6 320.6 289.3 322.0 0.40 25 402 7474 -25.7 -37.7 32 12.0 -27.3 84 17 321.1 321.2 289.5 322.5 0.37 26 400 7510 -25.7 -38.7 29 13.0 -27.4 85 17 321.6 321.7 289.6 322.8 0.34 27 389 7711 -26.9 -44.9 17 18.0 -28.8 88 20 322.6 322.6 289.8 323.3 0.18 28 368 8109 -30.5 -46.5 19 16.0 -31.9 101 22 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.6 0.16 29 341 8646 -33.9 -53.9 12 20.0 -35.2 118 26 325.4 325.5 290.5 325.7 0.07 30 300 9530 -40.9 -57.9 14 17.0 -41.6 115 33 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.9 0.05 31 250 10740 -51.1 -63.1 23 12.0 -51.4 125 38 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.03 32 243 10925 -52.5 -64.5 22 12.0 -52.7 125 40 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.8 0.03 33 218 11619 -57.7 -67.7 27 10.0 -57.8 120 36 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.02 34 200 12160 -60.9 -70.9 26 10.0 -61.0 115 33 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.01 35 196 12285 -61.7 -71.7 25 10.0 -61.8 117 33 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.01 36 169 13191 -65.3 -74.3 28 9.0 -65.4 95 20 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.01 37 165 13337 -64.5 -73.5 28 9.0 -64.6 75 15 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.01 38 163 13412 -62.5 -73.5 21 11.0 -62.6 65 13 353.9 353.9 297.5 353.9 0.01 39 155 13720 -64.1 -78.1 13 14.0 -64.2 50 12 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.01 40 150 13920 -64.1 -79.1 11 15.0 -64.2 75 14 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.01 41 149 13961 -61.7 -78.7 9 17.0 -61.9 81 14 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.01 42 148 14003 -60.9 -77.9 9 17.0 -61.1 87 15 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.01 43 141 14305 -60.9 -81.9 5 21.0 -61.1 104 11 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 44 138 14439 -60.1 -82.1 4 22.0 -60.3 118 11 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 45 134 14622 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -61.7 139 11 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 46 132 14716 -59.9 -83.9 3 24.0 -60.1 160 9 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.6 0.00 47 126 15006 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.1 231 3 383.8 383.8 302.9 383.8 0.00 48 120 15310 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.1 288 5 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 49 111 15792 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 269 9 392.0 392.0 304.1 392.0 0.00 50 109 15903 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.1 265 9 394.4 394.4 304.4 394.4 0.00 51 105 16132 -65.1 -87.1 3 22.0 -65.3 256 11 396.4 396.4 304.7 396.4 0.00 52 100 16430 -64.9 -86.9 3 22.0 -65.1 245 13 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 53 85 17418 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.5 256 11 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 54 73 18344 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.6 267 9 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 55 70 18600 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 275 9 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 56 69 18688 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.7 275 9 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 57 50 20660 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.3 300 15 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 58 43 21586 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.1 180 10 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 59 39 22187 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.5 290 11 534.3 534.3 317.2 534.3 0.00 60 32 23410 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.8 295 11 564.8 564.8 318.9 564.8 0.00 61 30 23810 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.4 280 11 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.01 62 27 24468 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.6 314 12 600.3 600.3 320.6 600.3 0.01 63 24 25202 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.9 308 12 616.7 616.7 321.3 616.8 0.01 64 20 26340 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.6 315 10 655.3 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 65 17 27363 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.9 259 17 689.7 689.7 324.1 689.7 0.01 66 16 27747 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -58.0 246 21 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.01 67 15 28161 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.9 258 25 728.7 728.8 325.3 728.9 0.02 68 13 29080 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -57.7 285 33 757.1 757.1 326.1 757.3 0.02 69 13 29080 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -56.5 285 33 763.3 763.4 326.3 763.5 0.02 70 11 30157 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -57.5 285 39 797.1 797.1 327.2 797.3 0.03 71 10 30770 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -57.8 300 25 819.1 819.1 327.7 819.4 0.03 72 9.8 30900 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -58.3 299 26 821.6 821.6 327.8 821.8 0.03 73 9.4 31169 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -56.8 297 28 840.6 840.6 328.2 840.9 0.04 74 8.6 31747 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -57.2 292 33 861.4 861.5 328.7 861.8 0.04 75 7.8 32386 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -55.4 286 38 901.1 901.1 329.4 901.7 0.06 76 7.2 32914 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -55.6 282 42 922.7 922.8 329.9 923.6 0.08 77 7.0 33100 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -56.2 280 43 926.1 926.1 329.9 926.8 0.07 78 6.8 33290 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -57.1 928.0 928.0 329.9 928.6 0.06 79 6.5 33585 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -56.5 945.9 946.0 330.3 946.7 0.07 TRP 169 13191 -65.3 -74.3 28 9.0 -65.4 95 20 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5680.00 m Freezing level: 625.60 mb = 4098.63 m = 13446.78 ft Wetbulb zero: 745.47 mb = 2658.37 m = 8721.57 ft Precipitable water: 0.40 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.92 % Est. max temperature: 29.88 C = 85.79 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 920.19 mb = 874.45 m = 2868.88 ft T: 17.30 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.38 C/km ThetaE index: 3.01 C Layer 777.0- 721.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 544.94 mb = 5184.62 m = 17009.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.87 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.00 C = 104.00 F Cap Strength: 13.46 C Lifted Index: 11.85 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.57 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.97 C Showalter Index: 8.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.70 C Cross Totals Index: 5.70 C K Index: -6.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 53.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.54 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 81.13 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 12.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54382.92 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.46 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 713.92 mb = 3018.46 m = 9902.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 149 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 329 11 5.6 -9.2 1 950 610 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 330 13 6.3 -11.0 2 925 830 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 338 13 4.8 -12.1 3 916 914 60 2 -1.7 -1.0 | 339 11 3.9 -10.2 4 884 1219 130 16 -12.3 10.3 | 100 7 -6.7 1.1 5 850 1554 130 18 -13.8 11.6 | 106 9 -8.2 2.4 6 823 1829 130 21 -16.1 13.5 | 112 11 -10.5 4.3 7 793 2134 135 24 -17.0 17.0 | 124 14 -11.4 7.8 8 765 2438 130 19 -14.6 12.2 | 109 9 -9.0 3.1 9 738 2743 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 86 9 -9.1 -0.7 10 711 3048 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 103 8 -7.4 1.8 11 700 3181 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 77 8 -7.4 -1.7 12 659 3658 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 25 5 -2.2 -4.7 13 634 3962 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 48 8 -5.7 -5.1 14 610 4267 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 44 6 -4.4 -4.5 15 587 4572 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 115 4 -3.4 1.6 16 565 4877 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 42 11 -7.4 -8.0 17 523 5486 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 79 10 -9.8 -2.0 18 500 5850 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 66 12 -10.8 -4.8 19 484 6096 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 56 14 -11.3 -7.7 20 464 6401 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 58 12 -10.2 -6.4 21 411 7315 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 43 16 -11.1 -12.1 22 400 7510 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 47 16 -11.3 -10.6 23 394 7620 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 51 17 -13.3 -10.8 24 331 8839 125 27 -22.1 15.5 | 111 18 -16.5 6.3 25 317 9144 120 32 -27.7 16.0 | 107 23 -22.1 6.8 26 303 9449 115 32 -29.0 13.5 | 101 24 -23.4 4.4 27 300 9530 115 33 -29.9 13.9 | 101 25 -24.3 4.8 28 250 10740 125 38 -31.1 21.8 | 116 28 -25.5 12.6 29 241 10973 125 40 -32.8 22.9 | 117 30 -27.2 13.8 30 200 12160 115 33 -29.9 13.9 | 101 25 -24.3 4.8 31 199 12192 115 34 -30.8 14.4 | 102 26 -25.2 5.2 32 180 12802 125 29 -23.8 16.6 | 112 20 -18.2 7.5 33 171 13106 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 79 17 -16.6 -3.2 34 169 13191 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 63 16 -14.3 -7.4 35 163 13411 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 23 16 -6.2 -14.7 36 155 13716 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 12 17 -3.6 -16.9 37 150 13920 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 32 15 -7.9 -12.8 38 148 14021 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 46 13 -9.4 -9.2 39 140 14326 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 39 8 -5.0 -6.3 40 134 14630 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 64 2 -1.5 -0.7 41 127 14935 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 312 10 7.3 -6.7 42 121 15240 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 317 15 10.3 -10.9 43 100 16430 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 282 18 17.4 -3.7 44 74 18288 265 9 9.0 0.8 | 300 17 14.6 -8.4 45 70 18600 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 304 18 14.6 -9.9 46 60 19507 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 312 14 10.6 -9.6 47 57 19812 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 287 18 16.9 -5.1 48 55 20117 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 273 13 12.7 -0.7 49 52 20422 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 283 22 21.1 -5.0 50 50 20660 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 312 25 18.6 -16.7 51 47 21031 260 1 1.0 0.2 | 324 11 6.6 -9.0 52 45 21336 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 291 6 5.6 -2.2 53 43 21641 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 261 6 5.6 0.8 54 41 21946 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 280 21 20.6 -3.7 55 39 22250 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 315 20 14.3 -14.2 56 37 22555 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 291 17 16.2 -6.3 57 35 22860 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 321 23 14.1 -17.6 58 30 23810 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 304 20 16.4 -11.1 59 27 24384 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 327 23 12.5 -19.0 60 26 24689 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 307 20 16.2 -12.0 61 25 24994 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 316 23 16.2 -16.6 62 24 25298 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 319 22 14.8 -16.9 63 21 25908 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 298 18 15.6 -8.3 64 20 26213 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 304 20 16.4 -11.1 65 20 26340 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 322 21 12.7 -16.2 66 19 26518 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 307 20 16.2 -12.0 67 18 27127 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 302 22 18.4 -11.4 68 17 27432 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 281 23 23.0 -4.5 69 16 27737 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 271 25 24.6 -0.3 70 13 29261 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 299 43 37.6 -20.8 71 11 30175 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 294 47 43.3 -19.3 72 10 30770 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 308 35 27.3 -21.7 73 7 33100 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 289 51 47.9 -16.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 118.6 at 14.3 knts Storm direction: 148.6 at 10.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 1.7 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 89.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 61.6 neg: -26.5 tot: 35.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 2.64 Bulk Shear: 30.78 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 2 2 333 12| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 7.8 0.0 7.8 15.7 0.43| 5.7 2.5 1000 119 7 3 6| 8.8 0.0 8.8| 46.5 0.0 46.5 46.5 0.83| 12.8 10.7 1500 126 11 49 4| 7.5 0.0 7.5| 52.0 0.0 52.0 34.7 0.77| 10.2 7.8 2000 129 14 85 5| 5.6 0.6 6.2| 57.8 -7.7 50.1 25.1 0.60| 9.4 5.7 2500 128 15 88 6| 4.5 1.1 5.5| 59.8 -16.7 43.1 17.3 0.46| 8.6 4.0 3000 127 15 87 6| 3.7 1.7 5.5| 61.6 -26.5 35.1 11.7 0.31| 8.3 2.5 4000 125 14 77 6| 3.0 1.5 4.5| 67.7 -30.8 36.9 9.2 0.27| 7.4 2.0 5000 122 14 74 6| 2.9 1.7 4.6| 84.9 -42.8 42.1 8.4 0.23| 7.7 1.7 6000 119 14 72 7| 2.4 1.7 4.1| 88.5 -57.0 31.6 5.3 0.16| 7.1 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181020.12.gif