UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017042112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 APR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 21 APR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 230 SFC 980 405 6.0 3.8 86 2.2 4.9 290 3 280.8 281.6 279.0 294.9 5.13 2 963 547 5.4 3.5 88 1.9 4.5 349 3 281.6 282.4 279.4 295.7 5.11 3 938 759 5.2 2.7 84 2.5 4.0 98 4 283.5 284.3 280.1 297.3 4.95 4 925 872 5.8 2.3 78 3.5 4.1 160 5 285.2 286.1 280.9 299.0 4.88 5 922 899 5.8 2.4 79 3.4 4.2 157 4 285.5 286.4 281.1 299.4 4.93 6 905 1051 4.6 2.1 84 2.5 3.4 133 5 285.8 286.6 281.2 299.7 4.92 7 892 1169 5.2 1.4 76 3.8 3.4 113 6 287.6 288.4 281.8 301.1 4.74 8 850 1561 2.8 -1.6 73 4.4 0.8 105 8 289.1 289.8 281.6 300.6 4.00 9 845 1609 2.6 -2.3 70 4.9 0.4 124 7 289.4 290.0 281.5 300.4 3.82 10 828 1773 2.2 -4.8 60 7.0 -0.7 191 6 290.6 291.2 281.4 300.1 3.23 11 821 1841 2.8 -13.2 30 16.0 -2.7 221 5 292.0 292.3 280.0 297.1 1.68 12 812 1930 2.6 -26.4 10 29.0 -4.7 269 4 292.7 292.8 278.8 294.4 0.54 13 807 1980 2.6 -29.4 7 32.0 -5.0 296 3 293.2 293.3 278.9 294.5 0.41 14 763 2432 0.6 -33.4 6 34.0 -6.7 322 4 295.8 295.8 279.9 296.8 0.30 15 745 2623 -0.3 -22.3 17 22.0 -6.4 317 7 296.8 297.0 281.1 299.6 0.86 16 732 2763 -1.3 -23.3 17 22.0 -7.2 315 10 297.2 297.4 281.3 299.8 0.80 17 718 2917 -1.3 -25.3 14 24.0 -7.5 318 15 298.9 299.0 281.8 301.1 0.68 18 713 2973 -1.7 -10.7 50 9.0 -5.0 319 16 299.0 299.5 283.9 306.3 2.37 19 702 3096 -2.3 -6.6 72 4.3 -4.1 320 19 299.7 300.3 285.2 309.8 3.32 20 700 3119 -2.5 -7.4 69 4.9 -4.5 320 19 299.7 300.3 285.0 309.3 3.13 21 690 3233 -2.9 -10.9 54 8.0 -5.8 318 21 300.5 300.9 284.5 308.0 2.41 22 685 3291 -2.9 -14.9 39 12.0 -6.9 317 22 301.1 301.5 284.1 306.7 1.75 23 665 3526 -4.5 -25.5 18 21.0 -9.8 313 26 301.9 302.0 283.1 304.3 0.72 24 654 3657 -5.5 -14.5 49 9.0 -8.5 310 28 302.2 302.6 284.7 308.2 1.90 25 651 3693 -5.1 -11.1 63 6.0 -7.3 309 28 303.1 303.5 285.7 310.9 2.51 26 647 3742 -4.9 -9.8 68 4.9 -6.8 308 29 303.8 304.3 286.2 312.6 2.81 27 629 3964 -5.9 -9.4 76 3.5 -7.2 303 30 305.1 305.7 286.9 314.4 2.98 28 621 4064 -5.9 -10.1 72 4.2 -7.5 300 31 306.3 306.8 287.2 315.2 2.86 29 592 4438 -8.1 -10.6 82 2.5 -9.1 292 35 307.9 308.5 287.8 317.0 2.88 30 559 4883 -10.1 -14.6 70 4.5 -11.6 290 33 310.7 311.1 288.0 317.8 2.20 31 550 5008 -11.1 -14.8 74 3.7 -12.3 289 33 310.9 311.3 288.1 318.0 2.20 32 535 5221 -11.7 -15.6 73 3.9 -13.0 288 34 312.7 313.1 288.6 319.6 2.12 33 530 5293 -11.1 -15.8 68 4.7 -12.7 288 34 314.2 314.6 289.1 321.1 2.11 34 513 5543 -11.9 -16.4 69 4.5 -13.4 286 35 316.2 316.6 289.7 323.0 2.07 35 500 5740 -12.3 -18.3 61 6.0 -14.2 285 35 318.0 318.4 290.0 324.1 1.81 36 499 5755 -12.3 -18.3 61 6.0 -14.2 285 35 318.2 318.6 290.0 324.3 1.81 37 456 6436 -17.9 -21.5 73 3.6 -18.8 287 38 319.5 319.8 290.2 324.6 1.50 38 434 6803 -21.1 -21.6 96 0.5 -21.2 285 41 320.0 320.3 290.4 325.3 1.57 39 406 7292 -23.9 -25.0 91 1.1 -24.1 281 45 322.5 322.8 290.8 326.8 1.24 40 400 7400 -24.7 -26.5 85 1.8 -25.1 280 46 322.9 323.1 290.7 326.7 1.10 41 392 7546 -25.7 -28.3 79 2.6 -26.2 280 47 323.5 323.6 290.8 326.8 0.95 42 384 7695 -26.1 -33.1 52 7.0 -27.2 280 48 324.8 325.0 290.9 327.1 0.61 43 376 7847 -27.1 -36.1 42 9.0 -28.4 280 48 325.5 325.6 290.9 327.2 0.47 44 363 8099 -29.1 -36.1 51 7.0 -30.1 283 47 326.1 326.2 291.1 327.9 0.48 45 335 8667 -33.3 -45.3 29 12.0 -34.4 288 47 327.9 328.0 291.3 328.7 0.20 46 316 9073 -36.9 -46.9 35 10.0 -37.7 281 54 328.4 328.5 291.5 329.1 0.18 47 300 9430 -39.5 -47.5 42 8.0 -40.1 275 62 329.7 329.7 291.8 330.4 0.17 48 294 9568 -40.7 -46.7 52 6.0 -41.1 276 63 329.9 329.9 291.9 330.7 0.19 49 272 10093 -45.5 -50.5 57 5.0 -45.7 280 66 330.4 330.4 292.0 330.9 0.14 50 268 10191 -46.1 -55.1 35 9.0 -46.4 281 67 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.2 0.08 51 264 10291 -47.1 -57.1 31 10.0 -47.4 282 68 330.8 330.9 292.0 331.1 0.06 52 250 10650 -50.1 -57.1 43 7.0 -50.3 285 70 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.9 0.07 53 242 10862 -51.7 -58.7 43 7.0 -51.9 285 72 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.5 0.06 54 234 11079 -53.1 -63.1 29 10.0 -53.3 285 75 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.5 0.03 55 209 11796 -59.5 -67.5 35 8.0 -59.6 285 83 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.02 56 207 11856 -59.9 -67.9 34 8.0 -60.0 285 84 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.6 0.02 57 200 12070 -61.5 -69.5 34 8.0 -61.6 285 83 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.02 58 193 12290 -63.3 -71.3 33 8.0 -63.4 285 77 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.01 59 155 13615 -70.7 -76.7 41 6.0 -70.7 280 49 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.01 60 150 13810 -70.1 -76.1 41 6.0 -70.1 275 58 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.01 61 100 16280 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.6 280 35 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 62 77 17913 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.7 260 21 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 63 70 18510 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 255 17 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 64 64 19073 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 278 19 468.5 468.5 312.5 468.5 0.00 65 63 19172 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.0 287 19 473.3 473.3 312.9 473.3 0.00 66 60 19480 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 281 24 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.0 0.00 67 55 20033 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.1 243 13 499.8 499.8 314.9 499.8 0.00 68 52 20390 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.7 298 12 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.7 0.00 69 50 20640 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 290 5 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 70 46 21166 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.8 245 16 516.4 516.4 316.1 516.4 0.00 71 44 21445 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.1 288 20 524.9 524.9 316.6 525.0 0.00 72 42 21740 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.6 335 20 538.9 538.9 317.5 538.9 0.00 73 35 22891 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.2 25 2 557.8 557.8 318.5 557.9 0.00 74 30 23860 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.9 25 13 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.00 75 25 25006 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.0 352 12 615.9 615.9 321.3 615.9 0.00 76 24 25264 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.5 26 18 628.4 628.4 321.8 628.4 0.01 77 20 26420 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.9 15 12 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.1 0.01 78 19 26747 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.2 3 13 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 79 17 27461 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.8 25 13 707.0 707.0 324.7 707.1 0.01 80 14 28721 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.2 2 13 752.8 752.8 326.0 752.9 0.02 81 13 29208 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.9 341 11 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.1 0.04 82 10 30950 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -53.5 280 19 846.0 846.0 328.3 846.5 0.05 83 9.9 31017 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -53.5 281 19 848.4 848.4 328.4 848.9 0.05 84 8.9 31730 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -52.3 287 20 887.0 887.0 329.2 887.9 0.08 85 8.4 32120 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -52.5 290 20 901.8 901.8 329.5 902.7 0.09 86 7.8 32624 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -51.0 294 20 937.9 938.0 330.2 939.7 0.16 87 7.0 33370 -37.3 -75.3 1 38.0 -50.8 300 21 974.9 975.0 330.8 977.2 0.20 88 6.7 33673 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -50.5 993.0 993.2 331.1 996.1 0.26 89 6.3 34101 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -50.9 1009.8 1009.9 331.4 1013.1 0.27 TRP 155 13615 -70.7 -76.7 41 6.0 -70.7 280 49 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.01 WND 207 11856 -59.9 -67.9 34 8.0 -60.0 285 84 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5510.00 m Freezing level: 751.00 mb = 2559.19 m = 8396.18 ft Wetbulb zero: 838.60 mb = 1670.04 m = 5479.08 ft Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.23 % Est. max temperature: 15.65 C = 60.17 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 947.42 mb = 678.40 m = 2225.71 ft T: 5.28 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.74 C/km ThetaE index: 6.69 C Layer 850.0- 807.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 740.33 mb = 2673.12 m = 8769.96 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.93 g/kg Conv temperature: 22.10 C = 71.78 F Cap Strength: 16.73 C Lifted Index: 17.91 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.36 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.97 C Showalter Index: 16.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 25.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.10 C Cross Totals Index: 10.70 C K Index: 8.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 51.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.81 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.83 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.72 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 69975.77 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.04 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 889.50 mb = 1191.58 m = 3909.34 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 325 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 405 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 153 13 -6.0 11.7 1 956 610 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 136 14 -9.6 9.8 2 925 872 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 149 20 -10.5 17.4 3 920 914 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 147 19 -10.5 16.4 4 886 1219 105 7 -6.8 1.8 | 133 21 -15.6 14.6 5 850 1561 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 132 22 -16.5 14.8 6 822 1829 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 161 18 -5.9 16.8 7 791 2134 20 1 -0.3 -0.9 | 142 15 -9.1 11.8 8 762 2438 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 147 12 -6.2 9.7 9 734 2743 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 159 7 -2.4 6.4 10 706 3048 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 298 4 3.4 -1.8 11 700 3119 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 298 4 3.4 -1.8 12 653 3658 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 293 14 12.7 -5.3 13 604 4267 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 273 21 21.1 -1.2 14 581 4572 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 269 25 25.0 0.4 15 559 4877 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 266 22 22.2 1.5 16 500 5740 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 262 25 25.0 3.7 17 477 6096 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 268 24 24.1 0.8 18 400 7400 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 263 37 36.5 4.8 19 388 7620 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 263 39 38.5 4.4 20 371 7925 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 263 39 38.5 4.4 21 341 8534 290 45 42.3 -15.4 | 275 34 33.5 -2.6 22 312 9144 280 55 54.2 -9.6 | 266 45 45.4 3.2 23 300 9430 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 262 53 53.0 7.3 24 250 10650 285 70 67.6 -18.1 | 275 59 58.8 -5.4 25 207 11856 285 84 81.1 -21.7 | 277 73 72.3 -9.0 26 206 11887 285 84 81.1 -21.7 | 277 73 72.3 -9.0 27 200 12070 285 83 80.2 -21.5 | 277 72 71.4 -8.7 28 160 13411 285 47 45.4 -12.2 | 269 37 36.6 0.6 29 155 13615 280 49 48.3 -8.5 | 264 40 39.5 4.2 30 150 13810 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 261 50 49.0 7.7 31 138 14326 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 250 52 49.0 17.8 32 131 14630 270 64 64.0 -0.0 | 257 57 55.2 12.7 33 125 14935 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 279 18 18.1 -2.8 34 119 15240 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 235 27 22.1 15.4 35 113 15545 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 249 36 33.2 12.7 36 107 15850 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 246 20 17.8 8.1 37 100 16280 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 255 27 25.7 6.7 38 73 18288 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 206 19 8.6 17.4 39 70 18510 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 204 19 7.6 17.1 40 69 18593 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 200 12 4.2 11.6 41 66 18898 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 212 19 9.9 16.0 42 63 19202 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 235 11 9.1 6.2 43 60 19507 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 240 17 14.8 8.6 44 57 19812 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 206 11 5.0 10.3 45 54 20117 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 183 21 1.2 21.1 46 52 20422 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 190 6 1.0 5.9 47 50 20640 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 160 12 -4.1 11.0 48 49 20726 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 159 14 -4.8 12.7 49 47 21031 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 179 21 -0.3 21.2 50 45 21336 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 221 17 11.2 12.7 51 43 21641 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 302 5 4.1 -2.6 52 39 22250 50 22 -16.9 -14.1 | 87 26 -25.6 -1.4 53 35 22860 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 139 15 -9.6 10.9 54 30 23860 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 94 14 -14.3 1.0 55 28 24384 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 108 16 -15.2 5.1 56 26 24689 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 131 14 -10.2 9.0 57 25 24994 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 98 7 -6.7 0.9 58 24 25298 30 19 -9.5 -16.5 | 79 19 -18.3 -3.7 59 23 25603 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 101 20 -19.5 3.7 60 20 26420 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 96 12 -11.9 1.2 61 19 26822 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 88 9 -8.8 -0.3 62 17 27432 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 96 15 -15.3 1.5 63 16 27737 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 95 9 -8.8 0.7 64 16 28042 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 129 11 -8.3 6.8 65 15 28346 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 84 14 -13.9 -1.3 66 11 30175 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 160 10 -3.6 9.7 67 10 30950 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 226 14 9.9 9.4 68 7 33370 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 257 10 9.4 2.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 295.4 at 20.6 knts Storm direction: 325.4 at 15.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 2.0 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 143.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 97.6 neg: -64.9 tot: 32.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.2 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.40 Bulk Shear: 74.68 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 82 4 135 17| 0.0 6.9 6.9| 24.5 -16.5 8.0 16.1 0.02| 14.2 0.2 1000 113 5 138 20| 0.0 5.4 5.4| 24.5 -46.9 -22.4 -22.4 -0.27| 10.2 -2.7 1500 120 5 139 21| 3.8 3.6 7.5| 84.0 -47.7 36.3 24.2 0.14| 12.3 1.7 2000 120 5 140 20| 2.7 2.7 5.4| 86.9 -64.4 22.5 11.2 0.03| 11.4 0.3 2500 62 5 127 17| 2.2 1.1 3.2| 95.1 -64.4 30.7 12.3 0.12| 11.4 1.3 3000 326 8 145 8| 1.8 2.0 3.8| 97.6 -64.9 32.7 10.9 0.16| 11.2 1.8 4000 308 13 201 5| 1.4 2.7 4.0| 97.6 -97.9 -0.3 -0.1 0.04| 10.5 0.5 5000 299 18 238 8| 1.1 2.2 3.2| 97.6-118.2 -20.7 -4.1 0.00| 9.1 0.0 6000 295 21 248 11| 1.2 1.8 3.0|115.4-125.8 -10.4 -1.7 0.02| 8.2 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170421.12.gif