UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020082112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 AUG 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 21 AUG 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 88 SFC 966 405 18.8 10.8 60 8.0 14.0 0 0 294.9 296.4 288.5 319.2 8.44 2 958 475 20.0 12.0 60 8.0 15.0 317 2 296.8 298.4 289.8 323.6 9.23 3 925 768 18.8 10.8 60 8.0 13.8 295 7 298.5 300.1 290.1 324.3 8.82 4 923 787 18.8 10.8 60 8.0 13.8 289 7 298.7 300.3 290.2 324.6 8.84 5 850 1490 15.0 9.0 67 6.0 11.4 110 3 301.9 303.4 290.9 327.1 8.50 6 808 1917 12.2 8.2 77 4.0 9.8 209 11 303.3 304.9 291.3 328.6 8.47 7 797 2032 12.8 8.7 76 4.1 10.3 215 15 305.1 306.8 292.2 331.8 8.89 8 749 2553 10.8 6.5 75 4.3 8.2 222 21 308.4 309.9 292.6 333.2 8.13 9 742 2631 10.8 1.8 54 9.0 5.9 223 21 309.2 310.4 291.0 327.4 5.88 10 727 2801 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.2 224 21 309.7 310.9 291.2 328.1 5.92 11 723 2847 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 3.4 222 22 310.0 310.8 289.9 323.7 4.37 12 719 2893 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 3.4 221 22 310.5 311.3 290.0 324.3 4.39 13 713 2963 8.8 2.8 66 6.0 5.4 219 24 310.6 311.8 292.0 331.0 6.58 14 702 3091 8.2 2.2 66 6.0 4.9 216 26 311.3 312.5 292.0 331.2 6.40 15 700 3115 8.2 1.2 61 7.0 4.4 215 26 311.6 312.7 291.7 330.2 5.97 16 693 3198 8.0 -2.0 49 10.0 2.9 216 26 312.2 313.1 290.9 327.2 4.77 17 683 3318 7.2 -4.8 42 12.0 1.4 217 27 312.6 313.4 290.3 325.1 3.92 18 677 3391 6.6 1.6 70 5.0 3.8 217 27 312.8 314.0 292.4 332.6 6.36 19 670 3476 5.8 2.3 78 3.5 3.8 218 28 312.8 314.1 292.7 333.9 6.76 20 638 3875 2.8 -0.2 81 3.0 1.2 223 31 313.8 314.9 292.4 332.4 5.92 21 633 3939 3.2 -3.8 60 7.0 -0.3 224 31 315.0 315.8 291.6 329.5 4.56 22 630 3978 3.4 -3.6 60 7.0 -0.1 225 32 315.6 316.5 291.9 330.5 4.65 23 601 4360 1.8 -8.2 47 10.0 -2.7 230 34 318.1 318.7 291.5 329.2 3.43 24 594 4454 1.8 -12.2 35 14.0 -4.0 230 34 319.1 319.6 291.0 327.5 2.52 25 578 4675 1.2 -11.8 37 13.0 -4.3 230 33 320.9 321.4 291.7 329.8 2.68 26 573 4745 2.0 -22.0 15 24.0 -6.1 230 33 322.7 322.9 290.7 326.6 1.14 27 551 5060 -0.7 -15.7 31 15.0 -6.5 231 34 323.1 323.5 291.7 330.0 2.04 28 537 5266 -1.5 -24.5 15 23.0 -8.7 232 35 324.5 324.7 291.2 328.0 0.98 29 509 5690 -5.5 -27.5 16 22.0 -11.5 234 38 324.7 324.8 291.0 327.5 0.79 30 500 5830 -6.1 -33.1 10 27.0 -12.5 235 39 325.6 325.7 290.9 327.3 0.47 31 490 5988 -7.1 -39.1 6 32.0 -13.6 238 39 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.3 0.26 32 419 7190 -14.3 -49.3 3 35.0 -19.3 232 41 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.4 0.10 33 400 7540 -17.3 -51.3 3 34.0 -21.6 230 39 332.5 332.5 292.5 332.8 0.08 34 303 9550 -32.9 -59.9 5 27.0 -34.6 218 40 338.0 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.04 35 300 9620 -33.5 -58.5 6 25.0 -35.1 220 40 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.4 0.05 36 273 10274 -39.5 -57.5 13 18.0 -40.4 233 43 338.7 338.7 294.1 339.0 0.06 37 260 10606 -42.5 -51.5 37 9.0 -43.0 233 45 339.1 339.1 294.2 339.6 0.13 38 250 10870 -44.9 -52.9 40 8.0 -45.3 230 46 339.3 339.3 294.3 339.8 0.11 39 245 11004 -46.3 -54.3 40 8.0 -46.7 231 46 339.2 339.2 294.2 339.6 0.10 40 239 11168 -47.3 -58.3 27 11.0 -47.7 232 46 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.3 0.06 41 200 12320 -56.7 -64.7 36 8.0 -56.8 240 47 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.03 42 198 12384 -57.3 -65.3 36 8.0 -57.5 240 47 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.03 43 191 12611 -57.7 -66.7 31 9.0 -57.9 240 47 345.9 345.9 295.7 346.0 0.03 44 173 13232 -61.1 -71.1 25 10.0 -61.2 237 46 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.3 0.02 45 168 13415 -59.9 -71.9 19 12.0 -60.0 235 46 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 46 162 13642 -60.7 -75.7 12 15.0 -60.9 234 46 357.5 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.01 47 158 13798 -60.5 -77.5 9 17.0 -60.7 232 45 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.01 48 150 14120 -63.1 -81.1 7 18.0 -63.2 230 45 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 49 144 14370 -63.7 -81.7 7 18.0 -63.8 226 44 364.6 364.6 299.6 364.6 0.00 50 140 14544 -61.7 -81.7 5 20.0 -61.9 229 45 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.1 0.00 51 126 15189 -65.7 -86.7 4 21.0 -65.8 240 49 375.2 375.2 301.5 375.2 0.00 52 125 15238 -64.5 -86.5 3 22.0 -64.6 235 50 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 53 122 15386 -63.7 -85.7 3 22.0 -63.8 236 47 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.3 0.00 54 117 15642 -65.1 -88.1 3 23.0 -65.3 238 43 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 55 112 15908 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 240 38 391.0 391.0 303.9 391.0 0.00 56 110 16018 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.7 241 36 392.3 392.3 304.1 392.3 0.00 57 100 16600 -64.5 -93.5 1 29.0 -64.7 245 25 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 58 90 17246 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.1 216 17 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 59 84 17669 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.3 220 28 422.5 422.5 308.0 422.5 0.00 60 77 18200 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.7 233 15 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00 61 74 18445 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.4 238 11 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 62 70 18790 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.9 255 8 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 63 66 19155 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 210 6 460.9 460.9 311.8 460.9 0.00 64 59 19858 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 130 3 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 65 50 20900 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.6 135 17 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 66 49 21027 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.6 140 18 507.6 507.6 315.5 507.6 0.00 67 37 22810 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.2 108 8 563.4 563.4 318.8 563.5 0.01 68 30 24160 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.0 75 11 599.9 599.9 320.6 599.9 0.01 69 29 24379 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.9 85 12 606.3 606.3 320.9 606.3 0.01 70 22 26188 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.2 92 13 673.4 673.4 323.6 673.6 0.02 71 20 26820 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.5 95 13 692.0 692.0 324.1 692.2 0.02 72 19 27160 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.2 92 16 699.7 699.8 324.4 699.9 0.02 73 18 27519 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -51.4 90 19 715.1 715.1 324.9 715.3 0.03 74 17 27899 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.1 92 20 724.3 724.3 325.2 724.5 0.03 75 14 29191 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.9 99 23 770.4 770.4 326.5 770.8 0.04 76 11 30819 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -49.9 107 27 845.7 845.8 328.3 846.7 0.09 77 10 31470 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -50.4 110 29 869.1 869.2 328.8 870.2 0.10 78 9.9 31539 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.5 870.9 870.9 328.8 871.9 0.10 79 8.9 32268 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -50.0 906.3 906.4 329.6 908.0 0.16 80 8.4 32664 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.9 915.9 916.0 329.8 917.4 0.13 TRP 126 15189 -65.7 -86.7 4 21.0 -65.8 240 49 375.2 375.2 301.5 375.2 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5742.00 m Freezing level: 556.70 mb = 4978.26 m = 16332.69 ft Wetbulb zero: 633.93 mb = 3927.22 m = 12884.42 ft Precipitable water: 1.14 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 53.51 % Est. max temperature: 26.88 C = 80.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 857.60 mb = 1414.03 m = 4639.16 ft T: 15.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.27 C/km ThetaE index: 6.10 C Layer 700.0- 677.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 672.62 mb = 3444.00 m = 11299.07 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.56 C = 97.81 F Cap Strength: 8.95 C Lifted Index: 7.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.22 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.84 C Showalter Index: 6.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.10 C Cross Totals Index: 15.10 C K Index: 23.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 153.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.24 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.92 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.15 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46668.78 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.75 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 817.43 mb = 1819.41 m = 5969.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 258 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 78 18 -17.9 -3.8 1 943 610 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 86 14 -13.8 -0.9 2 925 768 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 60 13 -11.5 -6.7 3 909 914 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 82 12 -12.2 -1.7 4 877 1219 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 96 15 -15.3 1.7 5 850 1490 110 3 -2.8 1.0 | 82 21 -20.7 -2.7 6 816 1829 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 104 15 -14.5 3.5 7 787 2134 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 152 12 -5.7 10.8 8 759 2438 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 164 14 -3.7 13.1 9 732 2743 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 160 11 -3.7 10.4 10 700 3115 215 26 14.9 21.3 | 170 18 -3.0 17.5 11 654 3658 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 182 18 0.8 18.4 12 607 4267 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 204 20 8.2 18.1 13 563 4877 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 203 19 7.4 17.4 14 500 5830 235 39 31.9 22.4 | 217 23 14.1 18.6 15 483 6096 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 225 22 15.9 15.7 16 446 6706 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 220 28 18.2 21.5 17 400 7540 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 209 24 12.0 21.3 18 396 7620 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 209 24 11.2 20.7 19 320 9144 225 40 28.3 28.3 | 203 27 10.4 24.5 20 307 9449 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 190 29 5.1 29.0 21 300 9620 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 196 28 7.8 26.9 22 269 10363 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 220 28 18.2 21.5 23 250 10870 230 46 35.2 29.6 | 214 31 17.4 25.8 24 200 12320 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 229 30 22.8 19.7 25 185 12802 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 229 30 22.8 19.7 26 150 14120 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 213 30 16.6 25.2 27 145 14326 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 206 30 13.2 27.3 28 126 15189 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 230 32 24.6 20.7 29 125 15240 235 50 41.0 28.7 | 223 34 23.1 24.9 30 100 16600 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 215 8 4.8 6.8 31 93 17069 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 122 10 -8.7 5.4 32 88 17374 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 147 15 -8.4 12.7 33 84 17678 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 180 18 0.1 17.7 34 80 17983 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 175 6 -0.6 6.2 35 76 18288 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 120 9 -7.9 4.6 36 70 18790 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 81 10 -10.1 -1.7 37 59 19812 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 83 20 -19.4 -2.5 38 50 20900 135 17 -12.0 12.0 | 105 31 -29.9 8.3 39 49 21031 140 18 -11.6 13.8 | 109 31 -29.4 10.0 40 47 21336 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 90 20 -19.6 -0.1 41 40 22250 135 19 -13.4 13.4 | 107 33 -31.3 9.7 42 39 22555 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 94 26 -26.1 2.0 43 32 23774 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 74 21 -20.0 -5.9 44 30 24160 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 77 29 -28.5 -6.6 45 29 24384 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 81 30 -29.8 -4.8 46 20 26820 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 85 31 -30.8 -2.6 47 18 27432 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 84 37 -36.9 -3.8 48 10 31470 110 29 -27.3 9.9 | 98 46 -45.1 6.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 228.1 at 24.4 knts Storm direction: 258.1 at 18.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 1.3 tot: 5.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 137.2 neg: -47.0 tot: 90.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 30.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: 4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.33 Bulk Shear: 56.94 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 264 5 76 14| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 24.3 -23.2 1.2 2.3 0.03| 15.6 0.5 1000 238 5 86 14| 0.0 2.0 2.0| 36.7 -36.2 0.4 0.4 0.05| 13.4 0.7 1500 221 5 91 14| 3.4 1.4 4.8| 82.2 -45.3 36.9 24.6 0.23| 13.8 3.2 2000 220 8 102 13| 5.5 1.0 6.5|119.1 -45.3 73.8 36.9 0.39| 13.3 5.2 2500 221 11 113 12| 4.6 0.8 5.4|123.7 -47.0 76.7 30.7 0.37| 11.7 4.3 3000 219 14 126 11| 3.8 1.3 5.2|137.2 -47.0 90.2 30.1 0.38| 10.8 4.1 4000 222 18 149 11| 3.8 1.0 4.8|182.4 -47.4 135.0 33.8 0.46| 9.3 4.3 5000 225 21 166 12| 3.4 0.8 4.1|197.5 -48.9 148.6 29.7 0.47| 7.9 3.7 6000 228 24 181 13| 3.3 0.7 3.9|230.5 -55.5 175.0 29.2 0.47| 7.4 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200821.12.gif