UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018012112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 21 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 185 SFC 974 405 1.2 0.7 96 0.5 1.0 0 0 276.4 277.1 275.5 287.7 4.13 2 962 504 2.0 0.3 88 1.7 1.3 355 2 278.2 278.9 276.3 289.4 4.06 3 952 588 2.6 -0.1 82 2.7 1.4 351 4 279.7 280.3 277.0 290.7 3.98 4 925 818 2.4 -2.1 72 4.5 0.5 160 10 281.8 282.4 277.5 291.7 3.54 5 918 879 2.2 -2.3 72 4.5 0.3 154 17 282.2 282.8 277.7 292.1 3.51 6 910 950 3.2 -3.8 60 7.0 0.3 151 21 283.9 284.5 278.1 292.9 3.17 7 887 1158 3.2 -6.8 48 10.0 -0.7 158 18 286.0 286.4 278.4 293.5 2.58 8 850 1502 1.0 -8.0 51 9.0 -2.4 200 21 287.2 287.6 278.8 294.4 2.46 9 777 2216 -4.7 -10.7 63 6.0 -6.7 230 30 288.5 288.9 279.1 295.0 2.17 10 732 2682 -8.3 -11.0 81 2.7 -9.2 234 37 289.6 290.0 279.7 296.3 2.25 11 700 3027 -11.5 -14.3 80 2.8 -12.3 235 38 289.7 290.1 279.1 295.2 1.80 12 697 3060 -11.7 -14.6 79 2.9 -12.5 235 37 289.9 290.2 279.2 295.2 1.77 13 675 3306 -11.3 -13.8 82 2.5 -12.1 235 27 293.0 293.4 280.8 298.9 1.95 14 609 4088 -16.5 -18.1 87 1.6 -16.9 245 35 295.8 296.0 281.5 300.4 1.51 15 572 4558 -17.5 -19.4 85 1.9 -18.0 259 40 299.9 300.2 283.2 304.5 1.44 16 563 4677 -16.9 -18.8 85 1.9 -17.4 262 37 302.0 302.3 284.1 306.9 1.54 17 538 5017 -18.5 -20.7 83 2.2 -19.0 263 29 304.0 304.3 284.7 308.4 1.37 18 500 5560 -22.3 -24.3 84 2.0 -22.7 265 33 305.9 306.0 285.1 309.4 1.07 19 459 6183 -26.9 -29.0 82 2.1 -27.2 271 40 307.7 307.8 285.4 310.2 0.76 20 404 7090 -33.5 -37.2 69 3.7 -33.9 279 52 310.6 310.6 286.0 311.9 0.39 21 400 7160 -34.1 -37.8 69 3.7 -34.5 280 53 310.7 310.7 286.0 312.0 0.37 22 324 8596 -47.3 -51.2 64 3.9 -47.4 280 64 311.7 311.8 286.1 312.1 0.11 23 300 9100 -51.7 -56.5 56 4.8 -51.8 280 69 312.5 312.5 286.3 312.7 0.06 24 285 9430 -54.5 -59.3 55 4.8 -54.6 283 71 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.3 0.05 25 276 9635 -55.7 -60.8 52 5.2 -55.8 285 73 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.04 26 258 10062 -58.1 -64.1 46 6.0 -58.2 288 63 316.8 316.8 287.8 316.9 0.03 27 250 10260 -59.9 -65.9 45 6.0 -60.0 290 56 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.1 0.02 28 221 11024 -64.7 -68.4 60 3.7 -64.7 290 44 321.0 321.0 289.0 321.1 0.02 29 217 11135 -64.9 -68.3 63 3.4 -64.9 281 45 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.4 0.02 30 212 11278 -64.1 -67.3 65 3.2 -64.1 270 47 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.9 0.02 31 206 11456 -61.1 -67.1 45 6.0 -61.2 279 58 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.3 0.02 32 200 11640 -60.3 -71.3 22 11.0 -60.4 280 65 337.3 337.3 293.6 337.3 0.01 33 196 11766 -58.9 -73.9 13 15.0 -59.0 281 60 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.5 0.01 34 183 12195 -59.1 -81.1 4 22.0 -59.3 283 43 347.9 347.9 296.2 347.9 0.00 35 174 12513 -55.3 -81.3 3 26.0 -55.6 285 32 359.2 359.2 298.5 359.2 0.00 36 168 12736 -55.9 -82.9 2 27.0 -56.2 283 36 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.9 0.00 37 163 12929 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.2 281 40 366.7 366.7 299.9 366.7 0.00 38 154 13291 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.3 283 42 372.7 372.7 301.0 372.7 0.00 39 152 13375 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -53.2 284 41 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.8 0.00 40 150 13460 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -53.0 285 40 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 41 149 13503 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.4 286 39 381.4 381.4 302.5 381.4 0.00 42 144 13724 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -53.8 290 33 382.7 382.7 302.7 382.7 0.00 43 141 13859 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -53.6 288 31 385.3 385.3 303.1 385.4 0.00 44 137 14045 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -53.0 286 28 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 45 135 14140 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.1 285 26 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.0 0.00 46 131 14336 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -51.0 282 23 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.6 0.00 47 127 14538 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.3 280 20 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 48 121 14852 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -51.8 276 14 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 49 117 15070 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.3 275 16 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.2 0.00 50 112 15352 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.3 275 21 412.3 412.3 306.8 412.3 0.00 51 108 15586 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.2 275 22 412.9 412.9 306.9 412.9 0.00 52 106 15706 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.1 275 22 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.4 0.00 53 100 16080 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.7 275 23 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00 54 90 16758 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -51.8 237 9 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.5 0.00 55 85 17127 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.2 224 3 444.5 444.5 310.3 444.6 0.00 56 81 17436 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.7 247 9 451.9 451.9 311.0 452.0 0.00 57 70 18370 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.1 120 6 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.1 0.00 58 63 19047 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -53.4 96 4 487.0 487.0 314.0 487.0 0.00 59 50 20540 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.5 60 13 517.9 517.9 316.2 517.9 0.00 60 35 22836 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.3 90 18 572.4 572.4 319.3 572.5 0.01 61 30 23830 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 65 30 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 62 28 24276 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.0 77 24 615.7 615.7 321.3 615.8 0.01 63 20 26440 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.6 55 36 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.0 0.01 64 19 26770 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.9 60 39 679.2 679.2 323.7 679.3 0.01 65 15 28302 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -54.6 74 40 740.0 740.1 325.7 740.2 0.02 66 12 29756 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.1 68 40 783.9 783.9 326.8 784.1 0.02 67 10 30950 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.4 60 40 840.0 840.0 328.2 840.5 0.05 68 8.4 32101 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -55.1 60 46 882.2 882.2 329.1 882.7 0.05 69 8.0 32424 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -54.6 60 48 900.1 900.2 329.4 900.8 0.06 70 7.0 33310 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -55.2 60 52 934.3 934.4 330.1 935.1 0.07 71 6.9 33405 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -55.1 939.9 939.9 330.2 940.6 0.07 72 5.9 34442 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -56.2 978.6 978.6 330.8 979.4 0.07 73 5.3 35153 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -55.6 1018.9 1019.0 331.5 1020.3 0.12 TRP 221 11024 -64.7 -68.4 60 3.7 -64.7 290 44 321.0 321.0 289.0 321.1 0.02 WND 276 9635 -55.7 -60.8 52 5.2 -55.8 285 73 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5375.00 m Freezing level: 837.19 mb = 1627.26 m = 5338.70 ft Wetbulb zero: 902.78 mb = 1014.87 m = 3329.58 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 75.20 % Est. max temperature: 12.36 C = 54.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 966.38 mb = 467.70 m = 1534.42 ft T: 1.71 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.26 C/km ThetaE index: 1.09 C Layer 700.0- 697.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 772.52 mb = 2261.16 m = 7418.43 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.32 C = 55.98 F Cap Strength: 11.83 C Lifted Index: 12.60 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.73 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.95 C Showalter Index: 10.67 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 14.30 C K Index: 12.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 213.29 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.04 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 38.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72408.89 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.39 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 849.93 mb = 1502.61 m = 4929.78 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 274 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 94 22 -22.0 1.7 1 949 610 350 5 0.9 -4.9 | 81 21 -21.1 -3.2 2 925 818 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 114 28 -25.4 11.1 3 914 914 150 21 -10.5 18.2 | 121 38 -32.5 19.9 4 880 1219 160 17 -5.8 16.0 | 122 33 -27.8 17.7 5 850 1502 200 21 7.2 19.7 | 145 26 -14.8 21.4 6 848 1524 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 140 24 -15.8 18.6 7 815 1829 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 176 19 -1.3 19.1 8 784 2134 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 181 20 0.2 20.3 9 754 2438 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 190 24 4.0 23.6 10 726 2743 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 201 25 9.1 23.5 11 700 3027 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 201 25 9.1 23.5 12 670 3353 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 175 16 -1.5 16.0 13 644 3658 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 183 18 0.9 17.8 14 594 4267 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 223 20 13.7 14.7 15 570 4572 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 244 19 17.4 8.7 16 547 4877 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 238 8 6.9 4.2 17 526 5182 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 224 9 6.6 6.7 18 500 5560 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 247 12 10.9 4.6 19 464 6096 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 264 17 17.0 1.7 20 400 7160 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 284 31 30.2 -7.5 21 374 7620 280 55 54.2 -9.6 | 284 33 32.2 -7.8 22 300 9100 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 283 47 46.0 -10.3 23 298 9144 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 283 47 46.0 -10.3 24 276 9635 285 73 70.5 -18.9 | 290 51 48.5 -17.2 25 271 9754 285 73 70.5 -18.9 | 290 51 48.5 -17.2 26 250 10260 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 300 35 30.6 -17.4 27 221 11024 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 305 24 19.4 -13.3 28 212 11278 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 266 25 25.0 1.7 29 202 11582 285 66 63.8 -17.1 | 290 44 41.8 -15.4 30 200 11640 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 283 43 42.0 -9.6 31 175 12497 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 308 10 7.9 -6.3 32 159 13106 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 286 22 21.3 -5.9 33 150 13460 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 297 19 16.6 -8.6 34 144 13716 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 317 13 9.0 -9.6 35 119 14935 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 94 9 -9.0 0.6 36 114 15240 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 83 1 -1.1 -0.1 37 100 16080 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 288 1 0.9 -0.3 38 86 17069 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 99 21 -20.7 3.2 39 78 17678 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 107 9 -9.0 2.8 40 71 18288 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 93 28 -28.0 1.7 41 70 18370 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 100 28 -27.2 4.7 42 59 19507 80 2 -2.0 -0.3 | 93 24 -24.0 1.4 43 53 20117 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 74 29 -27.5 -7.8 44 51 20422 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 83 35 -34.7 -4.2 45 50 20540 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 82 34 -33.3 -4.8 46 49 20726 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 77 34 -32.7 -7.3 47 44 21336 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 90 38 -37.9 0.3 48 40 21946 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 82 43 -42.7 -5.8 49 35 22860 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 92 40 -40.0 1.7 50 33 23165 70 34 -31.9 -11.6 | 80 55 -53.9 -9.9 51 30 23830 65 30 -27.2 -12.7 | 77 50 -49.2 -11.0 52 28 24384 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 87 45 -44.6 -2.3 53 26 24689 45 20 -14.1 -14.1 | 71 38 -36.1 -12.4 54 24 25298 65 31 -28.1 -13.1 | 77 51 -50.1 -11.4 55 21 26213 50 33 -25.3 -21.2 | 68 51 -47.3 -19.5 56 20 26440 55 36 -29.5 -20.6 | 70 55 -51.5 -18.9 57 18 27127 65 42 -38.1 -17.7 | 75 62 -60.1 -16.0 58 17 27432 70 40 -37.6 -13.7 | 79 61 -59.6 -12.0 59 14 28651 75 40 -38.6 -10.4 | 82 61 -60.6 -8.6 60 10 30950 60 40 -34.6 -20.0 | 72 60 -56.6 -18.3 61 7 33310 60 52 -45.0 -26.0 | 70 71 -67.0 -24.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 244.4 at 29.4 knts Storm direction: 274.4 at 22.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.5 neg: 1.1 tot: 6.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 81.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 380.6 neg: -74.2 tot: 306.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 102.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.6 stream: 7.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 0.30 Bulk Shear: 127.77 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 146 7 106 27| 20.5 0.0 20.5|153.8 -27.9 125.9 251.8 0.45| 35.4 15.8 1000 159 13 117 30| 10.1 0.0 10.1|226.5 -27.9 198.5 198.5 0.51| 24.3 12.4 1500 189 16 132 26| 9.4 0.0 9.4|322.2 -27.9 294.3 196.2 0.60| 22.9 13.7 2000 207 20 146 23| 7.1 1.5 8.6|346.6 -27.9 318.6 159.3 0.61| 18.7 11.4 2500 217 23 158 22| 6.6 1.2 7.8|380.6 -27.9 352.7 141.1 0.63| 16.1 10.2 3000 221 25 164 21| 5.5 1.1 6.6|380.6 -74.2 306.4 102.1 0.45| 15.6 7.0 4000 229 27 174 19| 5.8 0.8 6.7|469.9 -74.2 395.7 98.9 0.54| 14.1 7.6 5000 237 28 185 17| 3.6 0.4 4.0|495.7 -81.6 414.1 82.8 0.48| 13.2 6.4 6000 244 29 198 15| 4.0 0.4 4.3|528.3 -81.6 446.7 74.5 0.50| 12.2 6.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180121.12.gif