UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018072112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 JUL 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 21 JUL 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 135 SFC 970 405 14.6 5.6 55 9.0 9.7 0 0 290.3 291.3 284.2 307.1 5.88 2 960 492 16.0 5.0 48 11.0 10.0 345 1 292.5 293.6 284.9 309.0 5.70 3 945 625 17.2 4.2 42 13.0 10.2 327 3 295.1 296.1 285.7 311.1 5.47 4 927 788 15.8 3.8 45 12.0 9.3 352 6 295.3 296.3 285.7 311.2 5.42 5 925 806 15.8 3.8 45 12.0 9.3 355 6 295.5 296.4 285.8 311.4 5.43 6 879 1238 14.6 2.6 44 12.0 8.2 334 2 298.6 299.5 286.8 314.2 5.25 7 850 1521 14.4 4.4 51 10.0 8.8 30 3 301.2 302.4 288.6 319.7 6.17 8 848 1541 14.4 4.4 51 10.0 8.8 32 3 301.4 302.6 288.7 319.9 6.19 9 830 1722 15.4 3.4 45 12.0 8.7 50 3 304.3 305.4 289.4 322.2 5.89 10 814 1887 16.8 -2.2 27 19.0 7.1 92 4 307.5 308.3 288.7 320.0 3.99 11 802 2014 15.8 0.8 36 15.0 7.7 162 5 307.8 308.7 289.8 323.4 5.06 12 798 2056 16.4 -3.6 25 20.0 6.4 186 6 308.9 309.5 288.9 320.4 3.67 13 792 2120 16.8 -1.2 29 18.0 7.3 221 7 309.9 310.8 289.9 323.8 4.42 14 772 2337 15.0 0.0 36 15.0 6.9 223 12 310.3 311.2 290.5 325.7 4.96 15 751 2570 14.8 -20.2 7 35.0 2.0 226 15 312.5 312.7 287.4 316.0 1.02 16 700 3160 10.8 -26.2 6 37.0 -1.0 235 16 314.4 314.6 287.6 316.7 0.64 17 598 4452 2.6 -31.4 6 34.0 -6.5 235 25 319.4 319.5 289.1 321.1 0.46 18 579 4712 0.4 -31.6 7 32.0 -7.9 237 26 319.8 319.9 289.2 321.5 0.47 19 560 4979 -1.7 -19.7 24 18.0 -7.8 240 26 320.4 320.7 290.3 325.3 1.43 20 545 5194 -3.7 -21.7 23 18.0 -9.4 242 27 320.5 320.8 290.2 324.8 1.24 21 520 5564 -5.5 -25.5 19 20.0 -11.2 243 28 322.7 322.9 290.6 325.9 0.92 22 500 5870 -8.3 -27.3 20 19.0 -13.3 245 29 322.9 323.1 290.5 325.8 0.81 23 465 6429 -13.1 -30.1 23 17.0 -17.0 251 31 323.7 323.8 290.6 326.1 0.67 24 442 6814 -15.3 -43.3 7 28.0 -19.6 253 32 325.7 325.7 290.7 326.4 0.19 25 400 7560 -21.3 -46.3 9 25.0 -24.4 255 33 327.3 327.3 291.1 327.9 0.15 26 348 8568 -29.3 -53.3 8 24.0 -31.2 255 42 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.1 0.08 27 314 9293 -34.7 -51.7 16 17.0 -35.9 249 49 332.1 332.1 292.4 332.5 0.10 28 300 9610 -36.1 -49.1 25 13.0 -37.1 235 51 334.5 334.5 293.1 335.1 0.15 29 289 9868 -37.9 -48.9 31 11.0 -38.7 232 53 335.5 335.5 293.3 336.1 0.15 30 279 10110 -39.3 -55.3 17 16.0 -40.2 230 54 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.2 0.08 31 269 10358 -41.7 -52.7 29 11.0 -42.3 228 55 336.9 337.0 293.7 337.4 0.11 32 266 10434 -42.3 -49.3 46 7.0 -42.8 228 55 337.1 337.2 293.8 337.8 0.16 33 259 10614 -43.9 -48.9 58 5.0 -44.2 227 55 337.4 337.4 293.9 338.1 0.17 34 255 10718 -44.9 -49.5 60 4.6 -45.2 226 56 337.4 337.4 293.9 338.1 0.16 35 250 10850 -45.7 -50.7 57 5.0 -46.0 225 56 338.1 338.2 294.0 338.7 0.15 36 247 10930 -46.3 -52.3 51 6.0 -46.6 226 56 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.9 0.12 37 244 11012 -46.7 -52.7 50 6.0 -47.0 227 56 339.0 339.0 294.2 339.5 0.12 38 239 11149 -47.5 -59.5 24 12.0 -47.9 228 57 339.8 339.8 294.3 340.0 0.05 39 227 11489 -49.1 -61.1 23 12.0 -49.5 231 57 342.4 342.4 295.0 342.6 0.05 40 208 12058 -53.5 -64.5 25 11.0 -53.7 231 59 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.03 41 201 12278 -54.7 -67.7 19 13.0 -54.9 226 61 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.02 42 200 12310 -54.7 -67.7 19 13.0 -54.9 225 61 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.02 43 194 12505 -54.6 -71.3 11 16.7 -54.8 225 65 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.5 0.01 44 192 12571 -54.5 -72.5 9 18.0 -54.8 225 64 350.5 350.5 296.8 350.6 0.01 45 183 12876 -56.9 -73.9 10 17.0 -57.1 223 60 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 46 172 13268 -56.9 -74.9 9 18.0 -57.1 221 54 357.8 357.8 298.2 357.8 0.01 47 169 13379 -57.5 -75.5 8 18.0 -57.7 220 52 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.01 48 165 13530 -57.3 -76.3 7 19.0 -57.5 224 51 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.01 49 163 13608 -56.3 -75.3 7 19.0 -56.6 226 50 364.3 364.3 299.5 364.4 0.01 50 151 14089 -59.9 -79.9 6 20.0 -60.1 237 45 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 51 150 14130 -59.9 -79.9 6 20.0 -60.1 235 44 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 52 142 14471 -60.7 -80.7 6 20.0 -60.9 235 38 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 53 136 14741 -59.5 -81.5 4 22.0 -59.7 240 31 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.0 0.00 54 134 14833 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 245 27 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 55 118 15619 -63.3 -84.3 4 21.0 -63.4 225 24 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 56 115 15777 -63.3 -84.3 4 21.0 -63.5 239 22 389.5 389.5 303.7 389.6 0.00 57 108 16165 -61.3 -84.3 3 23.0 -61.5 220 11 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 58 103 16457 -62.9 -86.9 3 24.0 -63.1 229 7 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.8 0.00 59 100 16640 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.6 235 5 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 60 88 17435 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 199 8 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 61 83 17799 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 182 10 432.1 432.1 309.0 432.1 0.00 62 81 17952 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.3 175 11 439.6 439.6 309.8 439.7 0.00 63 77 18270 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.3 161 12 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 64 70 18870 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.5 325 11 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 65 66 19242 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -57.0 122 18 471.8 471.8 312.8 471.8 0.00 66 62 19637 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -58.1 169 13 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 67 58 20059 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.9 149 11 490.0 490.0 314.2 490.1 0.00 68 53 20630 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.5 217 5 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.5 0.01 69 50 21000 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -56.3 45 11 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.01 70 47 21395 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -55.3 88 19 525.2 525.2 316.6 525.2 0.01 71 44 21817 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.9 94 18 533.7 533.7 317.2 533.8 0.01 72 34 23483 -49.9 -80.9 1 31.0 -52.2 66 12 587.2 587.2 320.0 587.3 0.02 73 30 24300 -49.9 -79.9 2 30.0 -52.5 105 26 608.6 608.6 321.0 608.8 0.02 74 29 24521 -50.3 -80.3 2 30.0 -52.8 117 21 613.4 613.4 321.2 613.6 0.02 75 21 26645 -46.7 -78.7 1 32.0 -51.1 90 27 683.6 683.6 323.9 683.9 0.04 76 20 26970 -45.1 -77.1 2 32.0 -50.2 85 29 698.1 698.2 324.4 698.6 0.05 77 19 27314 -44.7 -76.7 2 32.0 -50.1 85 29 709.7 709.7 324.7 710.2 0.06 78 17 28059 -44.9 -76.9 2 32.0 -50.6 86 30 732.0 732.0 325.4 732.6 0.06 79 11 31015 -38.3 -73.3 1 35.0 -48.9 89 34 853.0 853.1 328.5 854.8 0.17 80 10 31670 -38.9 -73.9 1 35.0 -49.7 90 35 874.3 874.4 329.0 876.2 0.17 81 9.1 32316 -39.9 -73.9 1 34.0 -50.5 894.4 894.5 329.4 896.5 0.19 82 7.4 33749 -33.3 -70.3 1 37.0 -48.9 975.8 976.0 330.8 980.5 0.40 TRP 118 15619 -63.3 -84.3 4 21.0 -63.4 225 24 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 WND 194 12505 -54.6 -71.3 11 16.7 -54.8 225 65 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5735.00 m Freezing level: 575.38 mb = 4763.09 m = 15626.74 ft Wetbulb zero: 717.00 mb = 2958.76 m = 9707.12 ft Precipitable water: 0.55 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.08 % Est. max temperature: 30.52 C = 86.93 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 847.07 mb = 1550.19 m = 5085.85 ft T: 14.45 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.05 C/km ThetaE index: 9.77 C Layer 751.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 546.99 mb = 5165.24 m = 16946.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.44 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.59 C = 112.26 F Cap Strength: 14.66 C Lifted Index: 12.89 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.32 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.06 C Showalter Index: 8.26 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 12.70 C K Index: -9.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 87.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.48 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 25.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.20 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 75804.69 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 768.13 mb = 2379.46 m = 7806.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 271 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 91 13 -12.9 0.2 1 947 610 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 79 11 -11.2 -2.2 2 925 806 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 65 14 -12.4 -5.7 3 913 914 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 67 15 -13.4 -5.7 4 881 1219 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 83 12 -11.9 -1.5 5 850 1521 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 81 15 -14.4 -2.3 6 820 1829 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 85 16 -15.5 -1.3 7 791 2134 230 7 5.4 4.5 | 122 9 -7.6 4.7 8 762 2438 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 160 12 -3.9 11.0 9 735 2743 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 181 9 0.2 9.4 10 700 3160 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 181 9 0.2 9.4 11 658 3658 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 196 12 3.5 11.7 12 610 4267 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 206 16 6.7 14.0 13 587 4572 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 209 17 8.4 15.2 14 566 4877 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 216 16 9.6 13.2 15 500 5870 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 227 18 13.4 12.5 16 485 6096 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 235 19 15.3 10.5 17 413 7315 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 245 21 19.0 8.8 18 400 7560 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 245 21 19.0 8.8 19 397 7620 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 245 21 19.0 8.8 20 320 9144 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 249 36 33.4 12.7 21 300 9610 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 224 41 28.9 29.5 22 281 10058 230 54 41.4 34.7 | 219 45 28.4 35.0 23 250 10850 225 56 39.6 39.6 | 214 48 26.7 39.8 24 213 11887 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 226 48 34.6 33.5 25 200 12310 225 61 43.1 43.1 | 215 53 30.2 43.4 26 194 12497 225 65 46.0 46.0 | 216 57 33.0 46.2 27 194 12505 225 65 46.0 46.0 | 216 57 33.0 46.2 28 168 13411 220 52 33.4 39.8 | 207 45 20.5 40.1 29 153 14021 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 229 37 27.8 23.7 30 150 14130 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 222 34 23.1 25.5 31 138 14630 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 218 26 15.7 20.3 32 132 14935 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 227 12 8.7 8.1 33 125 15240 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 193 14 3.2 13.7 34 119 15545 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 179 18 -0.3 18.3 35 118 15619 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 193 18 4.0 17.2 36 114 15850 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 214 11 6.1 9.1 37 108 16154 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 146 10 -5.9 8.7 38 100 16640 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 109 9 -8.8 3.1 39 77 18288 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 124 21 -17.0 11.5 40 70 18870 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 37 11 -6.6 -8.8 41 66 19202 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 105 30 -29.2 7.9 42 63 19507 165 15 -3.9 14.5 | 131 22 -16.8 14.7 43 60 19812 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 127 17 -13.8 10.2 44 55 20422 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 101 26 -25.1 4.7 45 52 20726 265 1 1.0 0.1 | 92 12 -11.9 0.3 46 50 21000 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 47 47 21336 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 87 32 -31.9 -1.4 48 45 21641 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 96 30 -29.7 3.2 49 41 22250 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 84 32 -31.6 -3.0 50 39 22555 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 102 31 -29.8 6.4 51 37 22860 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 94 37 -36.8 2.3 52 36 23165 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 91 19 -18.9 0.2 53 34 23470 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 79 23 -22.9 -4.4 54 31 24079 95 29 -28.9 2.5 | 94 42 -41.8 2.8 55 30 24300 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 100 39 -38.0 7.0 56 30 24384 115 23 -20.8 9.7 | 106 35 -33.8 10.0 57 28 24689 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 108 30 -28.5 9.2 58 20 26970 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 87 42 -41.8 -2.3 59 19 27432 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 87 42 -41.8 -2.3 60 10 31670 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 90 48 -47.9 0.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 241.1 at 17.2 knts Storm direction: 271.1 at 12.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 0.3 tot: 3.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 88.9 neg: -19.5 tot: 69.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.48 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.5 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.57 Bulk Shear: 45.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 347 4 75 13| 6.2 0.0 6.2| 1.4 -18.0 -16.6 -33.2 -0.66| 8.1 -5.3 1000 351 3 76 13| 1.3 0.0 1.3| 12.8 -19.5 -6.7 -6.7 -0.16| 7.1 -1.2 1500 7 3 77 14| 1.4 0.0 1.4| 28.6 -19.5 9.1 6.1 0.08| 6.6 0.5 2000 310 5 74 10| 3.4 0.0 3.4| 72.9 -19.5 53.4 26.7 0.41| 9.5 3.9 2500 248 7 112 7| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 84.9 -19.5 65.4 26.2 0.46| 8.6 4.0 3000 242 8 127 7| 2.7 0.3 3.1| 88.9 -19.5 69.4 23.1 0.48| 7.5 3.6 4000 238 12 155 7| 2.1 1.1 3.2|102.9 -19.5 83.4 20.8 0.49| 6.5 3.2 5000 238 15 177 8| 1.9 0.9 2.9|122.0 -19.5 102.5 20.5 0.52| 5.7 3.0 6000 241 17 194 9| 1.9 0.8 2.7|146.9 -19.5 127.4 21.2 0.56| 5.3 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180721.12.gif