UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018032112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 MAR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 21 MAR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 74 SFC 962 405 7.4 6.8 96 0.6 7.1 25 4 283.7 284.8 282.0 301.6 6.45 2 951 498 7.0 5.7 91 1.3 6.3 84 4 284.2 285.3 281.8 301.0 6.04 3 925 722 6.6 4.5 86 2.1 5.5 155 4 286.1 287.1 282.2 302.1 5.71 4 901 938 6.0 3.4 83 2.6 4.7 89 7 287.6 288.5 282.6 303.0 5.42 5 873 1196 4.4 1.8 83 2.6 3.1 140 12 288.5 289.4 282.5 302.8 4.99 6 850 1414 4.2 0.9 79 3.3 2.6 170 8 290.5 291.4 283.1 304.4 4.80 7 846 1452 4.2 0.8 79 3.4 2.6 179 7 290.9 291.8 283.3 304.8 4.79 8 769 2222 -0.9 -1.4 96 0.5 -1.2 225 27 293.5 294.3 284.0 306.6 4.49 9 755 2369 -1.3 -3.5 85 2.2 -2.3 225 29 294.6 295.3 283.8 306.2 3.91 10 722 2723 -4.1 -5.2 92 1.1 -4.6 225 29 295.3 296.0 283.8 306.0 3.59 11 712 2833 -4.5 -7.4 80 2.9 -5.6 225 28 296.1 296.6 283.5 305.3 3.08 12 700 2967 -5.7 -6.5 94 0.8 -6.0 225 26 296.2 296.8 283.9 306.2 3.36 13 698 2989 -5.9 -6.7 94 0.8 -6.2 225 26 296.2 296.8 283.8 306.1 3.31 14 682 3171 -6.9 -8.6 88 1.7 -7.5 225 27 297.0 297.6 283.7 305.9 2.93 15 662 3402 -7.5 -27.5 18 20.0 -11.9 225 27 298.9 299.0 281.7 300.9 0.60 16 631 3774 -9.1 -38.1 7 29.0 -13.9 225 29 301.2 301.3 282.2 302.0 0.23 17 615 3973 -10.7 -40.7 6 30.0 -15.2 225 31 301.6 301.6 282.3 302.2 0.18 18 605 4098 -11.5 -33.5 14 22.0 -15.4 225 32 302.1 302.2 282.7 303.4 0.37 19 601 4149 -11.9 -19.9 51 8.0 -14.0 225 33 302.2 302.4 284.0 306.4 1.31 20 593 4252 -12.7 -19.7 56 7.0 -14.6 225 34 302.4 302.7 284.1 306.8 1.35 21 589 4303 -12.9 -17.1 71 4.2 -14.1 225 34 302.8 303.1 284.6 308.2 1.70 22 582 4394 -13.1 -19.1 61 6.0 -14.7 225 35 303.6 303.9 284.7 308.2 1.45 23 567 4593 -14.7 -18.0 76 3.3 -15.6 225 37 304.0 304.3 285.0 309.2 1.63 24 563 4646 -14.9 -19.8 66 4.9 -16.2 225 37 304.4 304.6 284.9 308.9 1.41 25 547 4863 -16.7 -21.3 67 4.6 -17.8 225 39 304.7 305.0 284.9 308.9 1.28 26 502 5501 -22.7 -23.1 97 0.4 -22.8 225 43 305.0 305.2 284.9 308.9 1.19 27 500 5530 -22.7 -24.5 85 1.8 -23.1 225 43 305.4 305.6 284.9 308.8 1.05 28 498 5559 -22.7 -26.5 71 3.8 -23.4 225 43 305.7 305.9 284.8 308.6 0.88 29 493 5633 -23.1 -25.7 79 2.6 -23.6 225 42 306.1 306.3 285.0 309.3 0.96 30 471 5965 -25.9 -26.7 93 0.8 -26.1 225 40 306.7 306.8 285.2 309.7 0.91 31 466 6043 -25.9 -33.9 47 8.0 -27.0 225 39 307.6 307.7 285.0 309.2 0.47 32 459 6152 -26.1 -40.1 26 14.0 -27.7 226 39 308.7 308.7 285.2 309.6 0.25 33 454 6231 -26.5 -39.5 28 13.0 -28.0 226 39 309.1 309.2 285.4 310.1 0.27 34 417 6838 -31.9 -40.9 41 9.0 -32.7 233 39 309.8 309.9 285.6 310.7 0.26 35 411 6940 -33.1 -39.1 55 6.0 -33.7 234 39 309.6 309.6 285.5 310.7 0.31 36 406 7026 -33.5 -37.5 67 4.0 -33.9 235 40 310.1 310.2 285.8 311.4 0.37 37 400 7130 -34.3 -38.3 67 4.0 -34.7 235 46 310.4 310.5 285.9 311.6 0.35 38 392 7271 -35.3 -38.2 75 2.9 -35.6 236 48 310.9 311.0 286.1 312.2 0.36 39 376 7560 -37.5 -42.1 62 4.6 -37.8 239 53 311.7 311.8 286.2 312.6 0.25 40 366 7746 -38.9 -41.7 75 2.8 -39.1 240 55 312.3 312.3 286.5 313.2 0.27 41 356 7936 -40.3 -45.3 59 5.0 -40.6 240 57 312.9 312.9 286.6 313.6 0.19 42 346 8129 -42.3 -46.3 65 4.0 -42.5 240 58 312.7 312.8 286.5 313.4 0.17 43 340 8247 -43.1 -49.1 52 6.0 -43.4 240 59 313.2 313.2 286.6 313.7 0.13 44 324 8571 -45.9 -52.9 45 7.0 -46.2 240 63 313.7 313.7 286.8 314.0 0.09 45 318 8695 -46.1 -54.1 40 8.0 -46.4 240 68 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.4 0.08 46 300 9080 -49.3 -56.3 44 7.0 -49.5 240 83 315.9 315.9 287.5 316.1 0.06 47 277 9596 -53.3 -59.3 48 6.0 -53.4 240 91 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.6 0.05 48 262 9952 -54.5 -64.5 28 10.0 -54.6 240 92 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.8 0.02 49 250 10250 -56.9 -65.9 31 9.0 -57.0 240 93 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.02 50 236 10618 -56.5 -70.8 15 14.3 -56.7 240 94 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.01 51 229 10810 -56.3 -73.3 10 17.0 -56.5 242 89 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.6 0.01 52 224 10951 -54.5 -75.5 6 21.0 -54.8 243 83 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 53 218 11126 -55.5 -79.5 3 24.0 -55.8 245 77 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.00 54 214 11245 -54.9 -80.9 3 26.0 -55.2 246 73 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.00 55 206 11489 -55.7 -81.7 2 26.0 -55.9 249 63 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.00 56 205 11520 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -55.6 249 62 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.00 57 203 11584 -53.3 -81.3 2 28.0 -53.7 250 60 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.00 58 200 11680 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -53.1 250 60 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.00 59 150 13520 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.7 250 54 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 60 100 16090 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.4 245 37 419.7 419.7 307.7 419.7 0.00 61 72 18163 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.6 246 28 454.3 454.3 311.3 454.3 0.00 62 70 18340 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.5 240 27 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 63 69 18431 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -57.7 247 27 464.1 464.1 312.1 464.1 0.00 64 66 18713 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.3 256 28 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 65 61 19215 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.9 264 15 487.9 487.9 314.1 487.9 0.00 66 51 20355 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.0 245 19 503.2 503.2 315.2 503.2 0.00 67 50 20480 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.6 245 20 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 68 44 21284 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.6 243 21 523.5 523.5 316.5 523.5 0.00 69 39 22045 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.6 245 13 547.9 547.9 318.0 547.9 0.00 70 32 23293 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.0 245 17 572.9 572.9 319.3 572.9 0.00 71 30 23700 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.0 285 17 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1 0.00 72 29 23915 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.8 302 15 596.9 596.9 320.5 597.0 0.01 73 27 24366 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.2 301 6 601.4 601.4 320.7 601.4 0.00 74 25 24848 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.6 241 24 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.6 0.00 75 24 25105 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.5 255 27 628.4 628.4 321.8 628.4 0.01 76 22 25655 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.1 271 20 642.4 642.4 322.4 642.5 0.01 77 20 26260 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.5 265 21 666.9 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.01 78 18 26932 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.3 266 24 688.6 688.6 324.0 688.7 0.01 79 16 27681 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.7 249 12 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.0 0.01 80 14 28534 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.5 276 21 746.0 746.0 325.8 746.1 0.02 81 12 29524 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -57.6 266 22 776.1 776.1 326.7 776.2 0.02 82 11 30085 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.5 274 27 802.9 802.9 327.3 803.1 0.03 83 10 30700 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -57.3 270 36 822.1 822.1 327.8 822.3 0.02 84 7.5 32582 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -54.6 254 38 918.5 918.6 329.8 919.3 0.07 85 7.0 33040 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -54.9 250 39 936.8 936.9 330.1 937.6 0.07 86 5.5 34641 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -55.9 1003.7 1003.8 331.2 1004.8 0.09 TRP 250 10250 -56.9 -65.9 31 9.0 -57.0 240 93 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.02 WND 236 10618 -56.5 -70.8 15 14.3 -56.7 240 94 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5456.00 m Freezing level: 782.59 mb = 2086.16 m = 6844.26 ft Wetbulb zero: 792.84 mb = 1975.73 m = 6481.96 ft Precipitable water: 0.63 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 70.72 % Est. max temperature: 15.68 C = 60.22 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 953.25 mb = 478.91 m = 1571.22 ft T: 7.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.63 C/km ThetaE index: 1.33 C Layer 755.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 816.52 mb = 1738.39 m = 5703.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.54 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.53 C = 59.95 F Cap Strength: 5.35 C Lifted Index: 4.64 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.68 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.42 C Showalter Index: 3.24 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 50.50 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: 23.60 C K Index: 27.00 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 99.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.90 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 21.05 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.49 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63034.96 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.33 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 881.23 mb = 1119.48 m = 3672.79 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 252 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 962 405 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 65 24 -21.4 -9.9 1 938 610 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 83 22 -21.4 -2.7 2 925 722 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 83 22 -21.4 -2.7 3 904 914 85 6 -6.0 -0.5 | 75 27 -25.7 -6.8 4 870 1219 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 99 28 -27.2 4.4 5 850 1414 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 94 21 -21.1 1.6 6 838 1524 195 6 1.6 5.8 | 88 18 -18.2 -0.5 7 807 1829 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 127 14 -11.2 8.4 8 777 2134 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 170 12 -2.1 11.4 9 748 2438 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 188 16 2.2 15.6 10 720 2743 225 29 20.5 20.5 | 183 14 0.8 14.2 11 700 2967 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 174 12 -1.4 12.1 12 639 3658 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 180 14 0.1 13.5 13 590 4267 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 194 18 4.3 17.7 14 545 4877 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 200 23 7.8 21.3 15 500 5530 225 43 30.4 30.4 | 204 26 10.7 24.1 16 462 6096 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 200 23 7.8 21.3 17 407 7010 235 39 31.9 22.4 | 217 20 12.2 16.1 18 400 7130 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 222 27 17.9 20.1 19 372 7620 240 54 46.8 27.0 | 233 34 27.0 20.7 20 325 8534 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 234 42 33.9 24.7 21 300 9080 240 83 71.9 41.5 | 236 63 52.1 35.2 22 297 9144 240 89 77.1 44.5 | 236 69 57.3 38.2 23 250 10250 240 93 80.5 46.5 | 237 73 60.8 40.2 24 236 10618 240 94 81.4 47.0 | 237 74 61.7 40.7 25 234 10668 240 94 81.4 47.0 | 237 74 61.7 40.7 26 203 11582 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 249 39 36.6 14.2 27 200 11680 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 249 39 36.6 14.2 28 160 13106 240 51 44.2 25.5 | 232 31 24.4 19.2 29 153 13411 245 63 57.1 26.6 | 241 43 37.4 20.3 30 150 13520 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 249 33 31.0 12.2 31 145 13716 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 237 20 16.5 10.6 32 114 15240 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 248 21 19.7 8.1 33 100 16090 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 236 17 13.8 9.3 34 82 17374 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 96 2 -1.9 0.2 35 74 17983 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 263 7 7.3 1.0 36 71 18288 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 210 9 4.5 7.7 37 70 18340 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 207 8 3.6 7.2 38 67 18593 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 280 8 7.8 -1.4 39 64 18898 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 244 8 7.5 3.6 40 61 19202 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 44 7 -4.8 -5.0 41 58 19507 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 81 14 -14.0 -2.3 42 56 19812 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 95 5 -5.2 0.5 43 50 20422 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 125 3 -2.5 1.7 44 50 20480 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 143 3 -1.6 2.2 45 46 21031 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 118 8 -7.5 4.0 46 44 21336 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 184 3 0.2 3.0 47 42 21641 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 32 9 -4.8 -7.6 48 38 22250 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 98 11 -10.6 1.4 49 36 22555 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 33 4 -2.0 -3.2 50 34 22860 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 98 11 -10.6 1.4 51 33 23165 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 132 8 -6.0 5.3 52 31 23470 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 38 6 -3.8 -4.9 53 30 23700 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 17 11 -3.3 -10.7 54 28 24079 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 31 19 -9.8 -16.2 55 27 24384 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 57 17 -14.5 -9.3 56 26 24689 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 139 8 -5.2 5.9 57 24 24994 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 243 7 6.6 3.3 58 22 25603 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 345 8 2.2 -8.2 59 21 25908 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 69 9 -8.2 -3.2 60 20 26260 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 345 5 1.2 -4.5 61 19 26518 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 349 6 1.3 -6.3 62 18 26822 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 271 3 3.4 -0.1 63 17 27127 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 341 14 4.4 -12.8 64 17 27432 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 26 15 -6.8 -13.8 65 16 27737 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 86 10 -10.2 -0.8 66 15 28042 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 118 8 -7.5 4.0 67 14 28346 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 292 5 4.9 -2.0 68 14 28651 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 7 11 -1.4 -11.2 69 13 28956 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 32 9 -4.8 -7.6 70 12 29566 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 334 5 2.2 -4.4 71 11 30175 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 317 12 8.1 -8.7 72 10 30700 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 291 17 16.3 -6.3 73 7 33040 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 247 18 16.9 7.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 222.3 at 27.6 knts Storm direction: 252.3 at 20.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.9 neg: 0.5 tot: 6.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 217.4 neg: -49.0 tot: 168.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 56.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.6 stream: 5.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 110.02 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 121 4 80 24| 5.6 0.0 5.6| 45.7 -19.9 25.8 51.6 0.29| 15.0 4.4 1000 134 7 87 25| 6.0 0.0 6.0|126.5 -28.7 97.9 97.9 0.42| 16.7 7.1 1500 168 9 96 22| 7.9 0.0 7.9|177.1 -37.7 139.4 92.9 0.50| 17.0 8.4 2000 200 13 110 16| 8.8 0.0 8.8|213.9 -37.7 176.2 88.1 0.57| 16.0 9.2 2500 211 16 123 14| 7.0 0.7 7.7|214.5 -47.1 167.4 66.9 0.50| 13.6 6.8 3000 215 18 131 13| 5.9 0.5 6.4|217.4 -49.0 168.5 56.2 0.49| 11.6 5.7 4000 219 21 148 12| 4.4 0.6 5.0|237.2 -49.0 188.3 47.1 0.50| 9.7 4.9 5000 221 25 165 13| 3.5 1.2 4.7|255.1 -49.0 206.1 41.2 0.50| 8.5 4.2 6000 222 28 175 14| 2.8 0.9 3.7|268.6 -58.3 210.4 35.1 0.47| 7.7 3.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180321.12.gif