UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017102112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 21 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 161 SFC 972 405 5.6 5.6 100 0.0 5.6 345 3 281.0 282.0 280.1 297.2 5.87 2 969 430 5.6 4.6 93 1.0 5.1 324 3 281.3 282.2 279.7 296.4 5.49 3 930 760 5.2 1.9 79 3.3 3.7 158 15 284.2 285.0 280.2 297.4 4.72 4 925 803 4.8 1.5 79 3.3 3.2 155 18 284.2 285.0 280.1 297.2 4.61 5 878 1226 1.2 -0.2 90 1.4 0.5 181 13 284.8 285.5 280.0 296.9 4.29 6 850 1487 0.4 -1.2 89 1.6 -0.3 205 26 286.6 287.3 280.6 298.3 4.12 7 829 1688 -0.7 -1.8 92 1.1 -1.2 214 28 287.5 288.2 280.9 299.0 4.04 8 812 1853 0.0 -0.7 95 0.7 -0.3 222 31 289.9 290.7 282.5 302.8 4.47 9 795 2023 -0.7 -0.9 99 0.2 -0.8 236 38 290.9 291.7 283.0 304.0 4.50 10 790 2073 0.2 -0.1 98 0.3 0.1 240 40 292.4 293.3 284.0 306.4 4.81 11 782 2155 -0.3 -0.5 99 0.2 -0.4 246 43 292.7 293.6 284.0 306.5 4.72 12 737 2630 0.0 -0.1 99 0.1 -0.0 266 55 298.1 299.0 286.5 313.4 5.16 13 700 3042 -1.3 -1.3 100 0.0 -1.3 285 57 301.0 302.0 287.4 316.0 4.97 14 689 3169 -1.5 -1.5 100 0.0 -1.5 287 57 302.2 303.1 287.8 317.2 4.98 15 567 4704 -8.7 -9.4 95 0.7 -9.0 298 53 311.0 311.7 289.2 321.6 3.31 16 500 5670 -14.7 -16.0 90 1.3 -15.1 300 58 315.1 315.5 289.5 322.3 2.19 17 465 6213 -18.3 -19.8 88 1.5 -18.7 300 63 317.2 317.6 289.6 323.0 1.71 18 416 7035 -22.5 -24.1 87 1.6 -22.9 304 75 322.1 322.4 290.7 326.6 1.31 19 400 7320 -25.1 -27.6 80 2.5 -25.6 305 79 322.4 322.6 290.5 325.8 0.99 20 398 7357 -25.3 -27.9 79 2.6 -25.8 305 80 322.6 322.8 290.6 326.0 0.97 21 387 7560 -26.9 -28.5 86 1.6 -27.2 305 84 323.1 323.3 290.7 326.4 0.94 22 380 7692 -28.1 -30.3 81 2.2 -28.5 305 85 323.2 323.3 290.6 326.1 0.81 23 367 7942 -30.1 -30.7 94 0.6 -30.2 306 87 323.7 323.9 290.7 326.6 0.81 24 342 8442 -33.7 -34.1 96 0.4 -33.7 308 89 325.4 325.6 291.0 327.7 0.62 25 326 8778 -36.3 -40.3 66 4.0 -36.7 309 91 326.4 326.4 291.0 327.7 0.35 26 309 9148 -39.5 -42.8 71 3.3 -39.8 310 93 326.9 327.0 291.2 328.0 0.28 27 306 9215 -40.1 -44.6 62 4.5 -40.4 310 94 327.0 327.0 291.1 327.9 0.24 28 302 9305 -40.9 -45.0 65 4.1 -41.2 310 95 327.1 327.1 291.2 328.0 0.23 29 300 9350 -41.1 -47.1 52 6.0 -41.5 310 96 327.4 327.5 291.2 328.1 0.18 30 299 9373 -41.3 -47.3 52 6.0 -41.7 310 96 327.5 327.5 291.2 328.2 0.18 31 290 9579 -43.3 -49.3 52 6.0 -43.6 309 98 327.5 327.5 291.2 328.1 0.15 32 283 9743 -44.5 -48.1 67 3.6 -44.7 308 100 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.7 0.17 33 278 9862 -45.5 -50.1 60 4.6 -45.7 308 101 328.3 328.3 291.4 328.8 0.14 34 270 10056 -47.1 -49.6 75 2.5 -47.2 307 103 328.7 328.8 291.5 329.3 0.15 35 258 10355 -49.9 -53.6 65 3.7 -50.0 306 106 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.3 0.10 36 250 10560 -51.7 -54.8 69 3.1 -51.8 305 108 329.2 329.2 291.6 329.6 0.09 37 231 11067 -56.1 -58.5 74 2.4 -56.2 307 111 330.0 330.1 291.8 330.3 0.06 38 217 11462 -58.9 -63.3 57 4.4 -59.0 308 113 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.04 39 211 11637 -60.1 -63.7 63 3.6 -60.2 309 114 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.03 40 207 11756 -60.5 -63.5 68 3.0 -60.6 309 114 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.8 0.04 41 202 11908 -60.8 -64.2 64 3.4 -60.9 310 115 335.5 335.6 293.2 335.7 0.03 42 200 11970 -60.9 -64.5 62 3.6 -61.0 310 113 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.5 0.03 43 199 12001 -61.1 -64.7 62 3.6 -61.2 310 112 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.03 44 189 12322 -59.3 -67.3 35 8.0 -59.4 310 96 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.5 0.02 45 186 12422 -58.1 -68.1 27 10.0 -58.3 310 91 347.9 347.9 296.2 348.0 0.02 46 179 12662 -59.3 -71.3 20 12.0 -59.5 309 92 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.01 47 171 12949 -57.9 -72.9 13 15.0 -58.1 306 98 356.7 356.7 298.1 356.8 0.01 48 168 13061 -55.9 -71.9 12 16.0 -56.2 305 100 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.9 0.01 49 163 13253 -55.1 -73.1 9 18.0 -55.4 310 92 366.3 366.3 299.9 366.4 0.01 50 153 13655 -56.9 -74.9 9 18.0 -57.2 308 76 369.9 369.9 300.5 370.0 0.01 51 150 13780 -56.9 -75.9 7 19.0 -57.2 305 73 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.01 52 147 13908 -56.5 -74.5 9 18.0 -56.8 302 67 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.01 53 139 14262 -57.5 -76.5 7 19.0 -57.8 298 62 379.2 379.2 302.1 379.2 0.01 54 121 15126 -63.1 -81.1 7 18.0 -63.3 291 66 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 55 110 15710 -64.3 -81.3 8 17.0 -64.4 292 66 392.6 392.6 304.2 392.7 0.00 56 100 16290 -65.9 -81.9 9 16.0 -66.0 295 65 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 57 93 16734 -63.9 -80.9 8 17.0 -64.1 293 58 412.7 412.7 306.9 412.8 0.01 58 91 16869 -60.7 -77.7 9 17.0 -61.0 289 54 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.01 59 87 17150 -59.3 -78.3 7 19.0 -59.6 282 46 429.9 429.9 308.9 430.0 0.01 60 81 17596 -61.7 -80.7 6 19.0 -62.0 270 32 433.9 433.9 309.3 433.9 0.01 61 70 18500 -62.7 -82.7 5 20.0 -63.0 275 29 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.3 0.01 62 65 18956 -62.7 -81.7 6 19.0 -63.0 273 32 459.9 459.9 311.8 459.9 0.01 63 60 19449 -62.3 -80.3 7 18.0 -62.6 270 36 471.4 471.4 312.8 471.5 0.01 64 52 20343 -56.9 -77.9 5 21.0 -57.6 255 17 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.8 0.02 65 50 20590 -58.5 -79.5 5 21.0 -59.2 255 18 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.7 0.01 66 45 21249 -60.3 -79.3 7 19.0 -60.9 274 23 516.7 516.7 316.1 516.8 0.02 67 40 21990 -55.5 -77.5 5 22.0 -56.6 333 11 546.5 546.5 317.9 546.6 0.02 68 35 22834 -59.1 -81.1 4 22.0 -60.0 225 21 558.4 558.4 318.6 558.5 0.02 69 31 23601 -55.1 -79.1 4 24.0 -56.6 241 18 588.9 588.9 320.1 589.1 0.02 70 30 23810 -55.7 -82.7 2 27.0 -57.2 235 22 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.9 0.01 71 28 24253 -53.9 -80.9 2 27.0 -55.8 250 20 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.8 0.02 72 24 25245 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -56.8 263 13 634.2 634.2 322.1 634.3 0.01 73 20 26420 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.6 230 24 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.4 0.01 74 16 27851 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.6 249 16 712.2 712.2 324.8 712.3 0.01 75 13 29178 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -57.6 294 13 757.8 757.8 326.1 758.0 0.02 76 11 30260 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.9 337 3 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 77 10 30880 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.6 215 13 825.8 825.8 327.8 826.1 0.03 78 9.7 31078 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.6 839.8 839.8 328.2 840.1 0.03 79 9.3 31353 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -55.6 850.8 850.8 328.4 851.1 0.04 TRP 200 11970 -60.9 -64.5 62 3.6 -61.0 310 113 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.5 0.03 WND 202 11908 -60.8 -64.2 64 3.4 -60.9 310 115 335.5 335.6 293.2 335.7 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5509.00 m Freezing level: 842.36 mb = 1559.92 m = 5117.77 ft Freezing level: 812.00 mb = 1853.47 m = 6080.88 ft Freezing level: 812.00 mb = 1853.47 m = 6080.88 ft Freezing level: 791.11 mb = 2062.24 m = 6765.81 ft Freezing level: 786.80 mb = 2106.12 m = 6909.75 ft Freezing level: 737.00 mb = 2630.03 m = 8628.61 ft Freezing level: 737.00 mb = 2630.03 m = 8628.61 ft Wetbulb zero: 860.57 mb = 1387.53 m = 4552.20 ft Precipitable water: 0.90 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 94.19 % Est. max temperature: 12.98 C = 55.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 972.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 5.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.10 C/km ThetaE index: 0.75 C Layer 969.0- 930.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 871.88 mb = 1282.48 m = 4207.57 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.73 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.69 C = 49.44 F Cap Strength: 14.66 C Lifted Index: 16.39 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.63 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.87 C Showalter Index: 15.46 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.10 C Cross Totals Index: 13.50 C K Index: 13.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 259.52 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.98 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.90 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.27 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68674.03 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.36 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 890.29 mb = 1113.39 m = 3652.79 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 313 at 34 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 130 31 -23.8 20.1 1 948 610 170 5 -0.9 4.9 | 138 38 -25.4 27.9 2 925 803 155 18 -7.6 16.3 | 141 51 -32.2 39.3 3 912 914 150 18 -9.0 15.6 | 139 51 -33.6 38.6 4 879 1219 180 13 0.0 13.0 | 146 44 -24.6 36.0 5 850 1487 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 164 48 -13.6 46.5 6 814 1829 220 30 19.3 23.0 | 173 46 -5.3 45.9 7 784 2134 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 198 43 13.5 40.7 8 755 2438 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 221 43 28.6 32.3 9 727 2743 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 234 39 31.4 23.0 10 700 3042 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 255 32 30.5 8.2 11 673 3353 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 262 28 28.1 3.8 12 647 3658 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 257 24 23.4 5.5 13 598 4267 295 52 47.1 -22.0 | 267 23 22.6 1.0 14 553 4877 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 279 22 21.3 -3.5 15 532 5182 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 275 18 17.9 -1.5 16 500 5670 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 283 26 25.7 -6.0 17 472 6096 300 61 52.8 -30.5 | 285 29 28.3 -7.5 18 400 7320 305 79 64.7 -45.3 | 299 46 40.1 -22.3 19 383 7620 305 85 69.6 -48.8 | 300 52 45.1 -25.8 20 309 9144 310 93 71.2 -59.8 | 308 59 46.7 -36.8 21 300 9350 310 96 73.5 -61.7 | 308 62 49.0 -38.7 22 250 10560 305 108 88.5 -61.9 | 301 75 63.9 -39.0 23 203 11887 310 115 88.1 -73.9 | 309 81 63.5 -51.0 24 202 11908 310 115 88.1 -73.9 | 309 81 63.5 -51.0 25 200 11970 310 113 86.6 -72.6 | 309 79 62.0 -49.7 26 184 12497 310 88 67.4 -56.6 | 308 54 42.8 -33.6 27 167 13106 305 101 82.7 -57.9 | 301 68 58.2 -35.0 28 159 13411 315 83 58.7 -58.7 | 316 49 34.1 -35.7 29 150 13780 305 73 59.8 -41.9 | 298 40 35.2 -18.9 30 144 14021 300 61 52.8 -30.5 | 285 29 28.3 -7.5 31 118 15240 290 67 63.0 -22.9 | 270 38 38.4 0.0 32 100 16290 295 65 58.9 -27.5 | 277 35 34.3 -4.5 33 97 16459 300 66 57.2 -33.0 | 287 34 32.6 -10.0 34 76 17983 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 172 27 -3.9 26.6 35 72 18288 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 193 16 3.4 15.5 36 70 18500 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 192 21 4.3 20.4 37 60 19507 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 206 26 11.4 23.0 38 54 20117 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 179 16 -0.4 16.5 39 51 20422 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 158 31 -11.9 28.9 40 50 20590 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 165 29 -7.2 27.6 41 47 21031 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 164 24 -6.6 23.0 42 44 21336 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 181 21 0.3 20.8 43 40 21946 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 135 21 -14.6 14.6 44 38 22250 85 1 -1.0 -0.1 | 132 34 -25.6 22.9 45 35 22860 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 168 38 -7.7 37.1 46 33 23165 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 160 25 -8.6 23.0 47 30 23774 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 164 37 -10.0 35.2 48 30 23810 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 170 36 -6.5 35.6 49 29 24079 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 163 30 -8.6 28.8 50 27 24384 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 175 31 -3.0 30.8 51 25 24994 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 158 23 -8.6 21.6 52 24 25298 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 153 28 -12.8 25.0 53 23 25603 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 159 37 -13.3 34.3 54 20 26420 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 171 39 -6.2 38.4 55 20 26518 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 175 38 -3.3 37.9 56 19 26822 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 159 27 -9.8 25.6 57 18 27127 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 150 30 -15.2 26.4 58 17 27432 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 157 36 -14.0 33.6 59 14 28651 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 152 17 -8.3 15.4 60 13 28956 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 132 21 -15.4 13.8 61 12 29566 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 153 28 -12.8 25.0 62 11 30175 355 1 0.1 -1.0 | 132 33 -24.5 22.0 63 10 30880 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 153 38 -17.1 33.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 283.1 at 44.8 knts Storm direction: 313.1 at 33.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 9.2 neg: 0.0 tot: 9.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 131.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 1080.3 neg: -23.4 tot: 1056.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 352.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.75 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 21.6 stream: 16.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.07 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 346.97 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 157 10 138 43| 21.5 0.0 21.5| 60.0 -23.4 36.6 73.3 0.18| 26.5 4.9 1000 168 13 143 45| 12.7 0.0 12.7|246.4 -23.4 223.1 223.1 0.44| 23.3 10.2 1500 193 18 153 45| 11.8 0.0 11.8|466.0 -23.4 442.6 295.1 0.59| 21.7 12.9 2000 218 24 167 43| 13.5 0.0 13.5|815.9 -23.4 792.5 396.2 0.72| 24.1 17.4 2500 238 30 182 39| 11.4 0.0 11.4|1000.5 -23.4 977.2 390.9 0.75| 23.3 17.6 3000 253 35 195 34| 9.2 0.0 9.2|1080.3 -23.41056.9 352.3 0.75| 21.6 16.3 4000 268 39 211 28| 6.5 0.0 6.5|1111.1 -35.61075.5 268.9 0.73| 17.4 12.6 5000 277 42 223 25| 5.2 0.1 5.3|1138.5 -42.11096.4 219.3 0.70| 15.0 10.5 6000 283 45 236 23| 4.8 0.6 5.4|1174.3 -42.11132.2 188.7 0.67| 13.6 9.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171021.12.gif