UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019102112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 21 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 214 SFC 978 405 7.8 7.4 97 0.4 7.6 175 3 282.7 283.9 281.7 301.0 6.61 2 977 413 7.8 6.4 91 1.4 7.1 169 3 282.8 283.9 281.3 299.9 6.17 3 925 861 8.2 5.7 84 2.5 6.9 210 2 287.7 288.8 283.5 305.2 6.21 4 921 897 8.4 5.6 83 2.8 6.9 250 2 288.3 289.3 283.7 305.8 6.20 5 892 1162 8.6 6.9 89 1.7 7.6 225 3 291.1 292.4 285.7 311.1 7.01 6 863 1435 7.0 2.4 72 4.6 4.7 262 9 292.2 293.1 284.4 307.5 5.27 7 850 1560 7.2 -3.8 45 11.0 2.3 290 13 293.7 294.3 282.9 303.7 3.39 8 847 1589 7.0 -7.0 36 14.0 1.2 292 14 293.8 294.3 282.1 301.8 2.67 9 832 1736 6.2 -12.8 24 19.0 -0.7 303 19 294.4 294.7 281.2 299.7 1.71 10 828 1775 6.0 -13.0 24 19.0 -0.9 306 21 294.6 294.9 281.3 299.8 1.69 11 821 1845 5.6 -7.4 39 13.0 0.3 310 23 294.9 295.4 282.5 302.9 2.67 12 803 2026 5.6 -12.4 26 18.0 -1.0 316 26 296.8 297.1 282.4 302.5 1.83 13 797 2088 5.6 -7.4 39 13.0 0.2 318 26 297.4 297.9 283.7 305.8 2.75 14 789 2170 5.2 -6.8 42 12.0 0.1 321 28 297.9 298.4 284.1 306.7 2.91 15 781 2253 5.4 -24.6 9 30.0 -3.1 322 30 299.0 299.1 281.8 301.1 0.67 16 779 2274 5.6 -16.4 19 22.0 -1.9 322 30 299.4 299.6 282.9 303.7 1.36 17 776 2306 5.4 -9.6 33 15.0 -0.6 323 31 299.5 299.9 284.1 306.8 2.38 18 767 2401 4.8 -5.2 48 10.0 0.4 324 33 299.9 300.5 285.4 310.1 3.38 19 764 2433 4.8 1.2 77 3.6 2.9 325 34 300.2 301.2 287.6 316.5 5.47 20 762 2454 4.8 2.4 84 2.4 3.5 325 34 300.4 301.5 288.2 318.2 5.98 21 739 2704 2.8 2.4 97 0.4 2.6 321 36 300.9 302.0 288.5 319.3 6.17 22 728 2825 3.4 1.9 90 1.5 2.6 319 39 302.8 303.9 289.0 321.0 6.04 23 710 3028 2.8 0.7 86 2.1 1.7 315 46 304.3 305.4 289.2 321.6 5.68 24 706 3074 2.8 -0.0 82 2.8 1.4 316 47 304.8 305.8 289.2 321.3 5.42 25 701 3131 2.8 -4.2 60 7.0 -0.4 319 47 305.5 306.2 288.0 317.8 4.00 26 700 3143 2.8 -4.2 60 7.0 -0.4 320 47 305.6 306.3 288.1 317.9 4.00 27 694 3213 2.6 -6.4 51 9.0 -1.4 320 47 306.1 306.8 287.6 316.7 3.41 28 679 3389 1.8 -3.2 69 5.0 -0.6 320 47 307.1 308.0 289.0 320.9 4.45 29 644 3814 -1.3 -4.1 81 2.8 -2.6 320 49 308.3 309.1 289.3 321.9 4.38 30 633 3951 -0.5 -9.5 51 9.0 -4.3 320 50 310.7 311.3 288.8 320.1 2.94 31 620 4117 -1.7 -7.7 64 6.0 -4.3 320 52 311.2 311.9 289.4 322.2 3.45 32 614 4194 -1.1 -25.1 14 24.0 -7.9 320 52 312.8 312.9 287.3 315.5 0.81 33 610 4247 -1.1 -27.1 12 26.0 -8.2 320 53 313.4 313.5 287.3 315.7 0.68 34 565 4855 -3.5 -26.5 15 23.0 -9.8 325 61 317.5 317.6 288.8 320.2 0.78 35 521 5491 -8.3 -22.3 31 14.0 -12.4 325 67 319.1 319.4 289.8 323.4 1.23 36 513 5611 -8.7 -23.7 29 15.0 -12.9 325 67 320.1 320.3 289.9 323.9 1.10 37 509 5672 -8.7 -30.7 15 22.0 -13.9 325 68 320.8 320.9 289.6 322.9 0.58 38 501 5795 -8.9 -24.9 26 16.0 -13.3 325 69 322.0 322.2 290.5 325.5 1.01 39 500 5810 -9.1 -25.1 26 16.0 -13.5 325 69 321.9 322.1 290.4 325.4 1.00 40 493 5919 -10.1 -22.1 37 12.0 -13.6 325 69 322.0 322.3 290.7 326.6 1.32 41 482 6091 -11.5 -26.5 28 15.0 -15.3 325 70 322.4 322.6 290.5 325.6 0.91 42 465 6365 -13.7 -24.7 39 11.0 -16.6 327 73 323.0 323.2 290.8 326.9 1.11 43 461 6430 -14.1 -26.1 35 12.0 -17.1 327 73 323.3 323.5 290.8 326.7 0.99 44 455 6529 -14.5 -33.5 18 19.0 -18.4 328 74 324.0 324.1 290.5 325.8 0.50 45 446 6680 -15.5 -28.5 32 13.0 -18.5 329 76 324.6 324.7 291.0 327.5 0.82 46 441 6765 -15.9 -36.9 15 21.0 -19.7 329 77 325.1 325.2 290.7 326.5 0.37 47 438 6816 -16.1 -36.1 16 20.0 -19.8 330 77 325.5 325.6 290.9 327.0 0.40 48 435 6867 -16.5 -35.5 18 19.0 -20.1 330 78 325.6 325.7 290.9 327.2 0.43 49 418 7165 -19.1 -32.1 31 13.0 -21.7 328 76 326.0 326.2 291.2 328.3 0.62 50 405 7399 -20.7 -40.7 15 20.0 -23.7 326 73 326.9 327.0 291.1 327.9 0.27 51 400 7490 -21.5 -40.5 16 19.0 -24.3 325 72 327.0 327.1 291.2 328.1 0.28 52 377 7925 -24.9 -40.9 21 16.0 -27.1 325 73 328.1 328.2 291.5 329.2 0.28 53 357 8321 -26.3 -50.3 9 24.0 -28.7 321 61 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.8 0.11 54 346 8547 -28.1 -47.1 15 19.0 -30.0 318 54 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.6 0.16 55 335 8779 -28.7 -54.7 6 26.0 -30.8 316 47 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.5 0.07 56 300 9560 -35.7 -56.7 10 21.0 -37.0 310 47 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.3 0.06 57 259 10556 -44.5 -63.5 10 19.0 -45.1 314 53 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.03 58 250 10790 -46.9 -63.9 13 17.0 -47.4 315 55 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.5 0.03 59 200 12230 -59.5 -69.5 26 10.0 -59.6 310 54 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 60 164 13442 -68.1 -71.3 63 3.2 -68.1 330 63 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 61 150 13980 -65.5 -72.5 37 7.0 -65.5 320 61 357.2 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.01 62 100 16440 -67.3 -86.3 5 19.0 -67.4 315 43 397.7 397.7 304.9 397.7 0.00 63 89 17143 -67.5 -87.5 4 20.0 -67.6 320 38 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 64 86 17351 -65.5 -86.5 4 21.0 -65.7 320 33 418.9 418.9 307.6 418.9 0.00 65 81 17716 -65.1 -87.1 3 22.0 -65.3 318 25 426.9 426.9 308.5 426.9 0.00 66 70 18600 -67.9 -88.9 3 21.0 -68.1 325 13 439.1 439.1 309.8 439.1 0.00 67 63 19228 -69.7 -90.7 3 21.0 -69.8 278 31 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 68 58 19727 -62.9 -86.9 3 24.0 -63.3 311 21 474.7 474.7 313.0 474.7 0.00 69 55 20052 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.2 307 20 479.6 479.6 313.4 479.7 0.00 70 52 20397 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -62.0 338 16 493.0 493.0 314.4 493.0 0.00 71 50 20640 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.3 340 8 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 72 49 20767 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -59.0 344 7 509.0 509.0 315.6 509.1 0.00 73 43 21585 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.3 345 3 520.0 520.0 316.3 520.1 0.00 74 42 21732 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.0 336 5 529.5 529.5 316.9 529.5 0.00 75 41 21883 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.4 327 7 532.2 532.2 317.1 532.2 0.00 76 40 22038 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.6 317 9 541.0 541.0 317.6 541.0 0.01 77 38 22362 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.6 323 13 546.4 546.4 317.9 546.4 0.01 78 34 23066 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.5 49 4 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.01 79 32 23450 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.6 116 2 577.1 577.1 319.5 577.2 0.01 80 30 23860 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.5 195 3 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.8 0.01 81 29 24076 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.1 249 11 599.1 599.1 320.6 599.2 0.01 82 22 25838 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.9 267 7 650.2 650.2 322.7 650.3 0.01 83 20 26450 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -55.6 270 7 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.4 0.02 84 19 26781 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -55.5 248 3 684.8 684.8 323.9 685.0 0.02 85 15 28304 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -56.3 279 15 731.4 731.4 325.4 731.6 0.02 86 11 30317 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -55.0 265 26 811.6 811.6 327.5 812.0 0.04 87 10 30940 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -55.3 285 20 834.0 834.0 328.1 834.4 0.04 88 9.0 31630 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -56.1 282 22 856.5 856.5 328.5 856.9 0.04 89 8.2 32240 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -55.6 279 23 885.1 885.1 329.1 885.7 0.06 90 7.0 33280 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -56.5 275 26 924.4 924.5 329.9 925.1 0.06 91 6.6 33666 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -56.5 941.8 941.8 330.2 942.6 0.07 TRP 164 13442 -68.1 -71.3 63 3.2 -68.1 330 63 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 WND 435 6867 -16.5 -35.5 18 19.0 -20.1 330 78 325.6 325.7 290.9 327.2 0.43 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5596.00 m Freezing level: 658.68 mb = 3635.66 m = 11927.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 837.47 mb = 1682.04 m = 5518.43 ft Precipitable water: 0.75 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.53 % Est. max temperature: 19.61 C = 67.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 972.06 mb = 454.86 m = 1492.31 ft T: 7.84 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.46 C/km ThetaE index: 11.41 C Layer 863.0- 828.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 739.72 mb = 2695.70 m = 8844.05 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.37 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.81 C = 78.45 F Cap Strength: 16.16 C Lifted Index: 16.10 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.12 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.17 C Showalter Index: 17.31 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 21.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 16.30 C Cross Totals Index: 5.30 C K Index: 5.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 95.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.57 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.97 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 74075.08 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.61 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 897.11 mb = 1114.55 m = 3656.63 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 352 at 31 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 405 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 172 34 -4.8 34.0 1 954 610 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 167 29 -6.4 28.7 2 925 861 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 174 33 -3.5 32.7 3 919 914 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 175 31 -2.5 31.0 4 886 1219 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 175 34 -2.8 33.4 5 850 1560 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 196 28 7.7 26.5 6 822 1829 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 219 21 13.1 16.2 7 792 2134 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 231 16 12.8 10.3 8 763 2438 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 258 15 15.0 3.1 9 735 2743 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 260 19 18.6 3.4 10 708 3048 315 47 33.2 -33.2 | 275 29 28.7 -2.3 11 700 3143 320 47 30.2 -36.0 | 281 26 25.7 -5.0 12 656 3658 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 282 27 26.3 -5.8 13 607 4267 320 53 34.1 -40.6 | 288 31 29.6 -9.6 14 562 4877 325 62 35.6 -50.8 | 303 37 31.0 -19.8 15 500 5810 325 69 39.6 -56.5 | 306 43 35.1 -25.6 16 482 6096 325 70 40.2 -57.3 | 307 44 35.6 -26.4 17 435 6867 330 78 39.0 -67.5 | 317 50 34.5 -36.6 18 427 7010 330 78 39.0 -67.5 | 317 50 34.5 -36.6 19 400 7490 325 72 41.3 -59.0 | 307 46 36.8 -28.0 20 393 7620 325 72 41.3 -59.0 | 307 46 36.8 -28.0 21 377 7925 325 73 41.9 -59.8 | 308 47 37.4 -28.8 22 332 8839 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 272 27 27.3 -0.9 23 318 9144 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 272 27 27.3 -0.9 24 300 9560 310 47 36.0 -30.2 | 269 31 31.5 0.8 25 250 10790 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 283 35 34.4 -7.9 26 200 12230 310 54 41.4 -34.7 | 276 37 36.9 -3.7 27 191 12497 310 55 42.1 -35.4 | 277 38 37.6 -4.4 28 164 13442 330 63 31.5 -54.6 | 311 36 27.0 -23.6 29 157 13716 335 65 27.5 -58.9 | 321 36 23.0 -27.9 30 150 13980 320 61 39.2 -46.7 | 294 38 34.7 -15.8 31 149 14021 310 67 51.3 -43.1 | 284 48 46.8 -12.1 32 128 14935 305 71 58.2 -40.7 | 280 55 53.6 -9.8 33 122 15240 315 65 46.0 -46.0 | 290 44 41.4 -15.0 34 100 16440 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 269 26 25.9 0.6 35 95 16764 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 282 27 26.3 -5.8 36 82 17678 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 224 17 11.6 11.8 37 78 17983 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 214 23 12.7 18.9 38 74 18288 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 200 19 6.4 17.9 39 70 18593 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 190 20 3.5 19.5 40 70 18600 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 188 21 2.9 20.3 41 63 19202 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 223 39 26.4 28.3 42 60 19507 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 231 26 20.6 16.5 43 57 19812 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 204 20 8.2 18.2 44 55 20117 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 214 23 12.7 18.9 45 52 20422 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 183 16 1.0 15.9 46 50 20640 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 176 24 -1.8 23.4 47 45 21336 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 172 31 -4.5 31.0 48 39 22250 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 192 25 5.3 24.1 49 37 22555 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 173 16 -1.9 16.2 50 33 23165 60 2 -1.7 -1.0 | 168 31 -6.2 30.0 51 30 23860 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 174 34 -3.7 33.9 52 29 24079 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 190 35 5.8 34.7 53 28 24384 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 186 33 3.4 32.4 54 20 26450 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 185 31 2.5 31.0 55 19 26822 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 177 32 -1.8 32.2 56 17 27432 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 193 33 7.4 32.0 57 15 28346 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 200 30 10.3 28.4 58 14 28651 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 187 25 3.1 24.5 59 14 28956 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 194 30 7.3 28.9 60 13 29261 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 200 40 13.3 37.5 61 11 30175 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 213 43 23.1 35.8 62 10 30940 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 210 30 14.8 25.8 63 7 33280 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 217 36 21.4 28.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 321.7 at 41.7 knts Storm direction: 351.7 at 31.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.9 neg: 2.6 tot: 9.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 319.2 neg: -28.3 tot: 290.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 97.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.8 stream: 7.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 252.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 99 3 167 32| 3.5 0.0 3.5| 40.9 -25.7 15.2 30.4 0.12| 15.5 1.9 1000 235 3 177 33| 1.8 3.3 5.1|101.1 -28.3 72.8 72.8 0.35| 12.3 4.3 1500 295 8 185 28| 8.2 2.2 10.4|212.1 -28.3 183.8 122.5 0.54| 15.4 8.3 2000 310 13 193 23| 8.9 1.7 10.5|253.8 -28.3 225.5 112.8 0.60| 14.4 8.7 2500 315 17 203 20| 7.1 3.2 10.2|279.3 -28.3 251.0 100.4 0.59| 13.6 8.0 3000 316 22 216 18| 6.9 2.6 9.6|319.2 -28.3 290.9 97.0 0.60| 12.8 7.6 4000 318 29 239 18| 5.9 2.2 8.1|359.4 -28.3 331.2 82.8 0.60| 10.6 6.4 5000 320 36 260 19| 5.5 2.1 7.6|434.4 -28.3 406.1 81.2 0.61| 9.7 5.9 6000 322 42 275 21| 5.0 2.0 6.9|489.7 -28.3 461.4 76.9 0.61| 8.8 5.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191021.12.gif