UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018082212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 22 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 108 SFC 968 405 18.0 10.0 59 8.0 13.2 0 0 293.9 295.3 287.7 316.8 7.98 2 960 475 20.0 10.0 53 10.0 14.0 333 0 296.6 298.0 288.8 320.0 8.05 3 950 563 21.2 9.2 46 12.0 14.0 298 1 298.7 300.1 289.2 321.3 7.70 4 941 643 20.6 8.6 46 12.0 13.4 259 1 298.9 300.3 289.0 320.9 7.47 5 925 788 21.4 9.4 46 12.0 14.1 170 3 301.2 302.7 290.3 325.0 8.02 6 905 978 21.8 8.8 43 13.0 13.8 228 4 303.5 304.9 290.9 327.1 7.87 7 884 1181 20.8 8.8 46 12.0 13.4 204 2 304.5 306.0 291.3 328.7 8.06 8 855 1469 20.2 7.2 43 13.0 12.3 158 3 306.8 308.2 291.6 329.5 7.47 9 850 1520 20.2 4.2 35 16.0 11.0 150 3 307.3 308.4 290.6 325.9 6.09 10 843 1591 20.4 2.4 30 18.0 10.3 149 4 308.2 309.3 290.2 324.9 5.40 11 808 1956 18.6 -0.4 28 19.0 8.4 184 5 310.1 311.0 290.1 324.5 4.60 12 748 2610 12.8 -3.2 33 16.0 4.8 223 4 310.7 311.5 289.8 323.4 4.04 13 700 3161 7.4 -3.6 46 11.0 2.0 225 4 310.7 311.5 289.9 323.8 4.19 14 650 3764 1.4 -5.6 60 7.0 -1.8 274 4 310.5 311.3 289.6 322.8 3.87 15 640 3889 2.0 -29.0 8 31.0 -6.4 298 5 312.6 312.7 286.9 314.5 0.54 16 622 4119 1.6 -28.4 9 30.0 -6.7 343 7 314.7 314.8 287.7 316.8 0.59 17 614 4223 0.6 -21.4 17 22.0 -6.5 3 8 314.7 314.9 288.3 318.5 1.13 18 608 4302 0.2 -24.8 13 25.0 -7.2 15 9 315.2 315.3 288.1 318.0 0.84 19 602 4381 0.2 -38.8 3 39.0 -8.3 16 10 316.0 316.1 287.7 316.9 0.22 20 585 4611 0.2 -35.8 5 36.0 -8.3 18 13 318.6 318.7 288.6 319.8 0.31 21 572 4790 -1.1 -29.1 10 28.0 -8.7 19 15 319.2 319.3 289.2 321.3 0.60 22 558 4988 -1.5 -38.5 4 37.0 -9.6 20 16 321.0 321.0 289.3 321.9 0.25 23 534 5336 -4.5 -25.5 18 21.0 -10.5 20 15 321.4 321.6 290.2 324.6 0.90 24 500 5850 -8.5 -28.5 18 20.0 -13.6 20 14 322.7 322.8 290.3 325.3 0.73 25 496 5912 -9.1 -29.1 18 20.0 -14.0 18 14 322.7 322.8 290.3 325.2 0.69 26 449 6675 -14.5 -43.5 7 29.0 -19.0 17 17 325.2 325.3 290.5 325.9 0.18 27 407 7412 -20.1 -48.1 6 28.0 -23.5 33 30 327.2 327.3 291.0 327.7 0.12 28 400 7540 -21.1 -48.1 7 27.0 -24.3 30 34 327.6 327.6 291.2 328.0 0.12 29 314 9266 -36.1 -57.1 10 21.0 -37.2 29 40 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.4 0.05 30 300 9580 -38.7 -56.7 13 18.0 -39.6 25 41 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.1 0.06 31 272 10247 -44.3 -59.3 17 15.0 -44.9 33 43 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.3 0.05 32 250 10810 -48.3 -64.3 14 16.0 -48.7 30 43 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.03 33 225 11496 -53.5 -67.5 17 14.0 -53.8 30 46 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.02 34 220 11641 -53.5 -67.5 17 14.0 -53.8 30 44 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.8 0.02 35 209 11969 -55.7 -68.7 18 13.0 -55.9 30 33 340.2 340.3 294.4 340.3 0.02 36 200 12250 -55.5 -69.5 16 14.0 -55.7 25 35 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.02 37 197 12346 -55.3 -70.3 14 15.0 -55.5 20 35 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.8 0.01 38 189 12612 -53.7 -71.7 9 18.0 -54.0 8 36 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.5 0.01 39 181 12890 -54.7 -74.7 7 20.0 -55.0 355 36 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.01 40 177 13033 -53.9 -75.9 5 22.0 -54.2 349 37 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.01 41 168 13368 -55.3 -79.3 4 24.0 -55.6 349 29 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.9 0.00 42 165 13483 -54.5 -79.5 3 25.0 -54.8 349 27 366.1 366.1 299.8 366.1 0.00 43 158 13760 -56.3 -80.3 3 24.0 -56.6 347 27 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 44 156 13841 -55.7 -79.7 3 24.0 -56.0 347 27 369.9 369.9 300.5 370.0 0.00 45 150 14090 -56.9 -80.9 3 24.0 -57.2 345 27 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.00 46 147 14218 -57.5 -81.5 3 24.0 -57.8 353 25 373.2 373.2 301.1 373.2 0.00 47 134 14795 -61.7 -83.7 4 22.0 -61.9 326 17 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 48 132 14889 -60.5 -83.5 3 23.0 -60.7 319 16 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 49 130 14984 -60.5 -83.5 3 23.0 -60.7 319 15 381.1 381.1 302.4 381.1 0.00 50 125 15227 -61.7 -84.7 3 23.0 -61.9 339 12 383.3 383.3 302.8 383.3 0.00 51 121 15428 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.5 307 12 387.6 387.6 303.4 387.6 0.00 52 115 15742 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.7 320 15 391.0 391.0 303.9 391.0 0.00 53 112 15905 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.5 5 14 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 54 109 16074 -61.5 -85.5 3 24.0 -61.7 80 5 398.9 398.9 305.0 399.0 0.00 55 107 16189 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -60.0 124 2 404.5 404.5 305.8 404.5 0.00 56 100 16610 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 235 12 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.5 0.00 57 87 17480 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.7 256 7 429.9 429.9 308.9 430.0 0.00 58 74 18492 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.5 284 5 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 59 70 18840 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.0 300 9 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 60 64 19402 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.8 321 6 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.3 0.00 61 57 20126 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.0 349 2 482.5 482.5 313.7 482.5 0.00 62 55 20348 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -60.0 357 0 489.7 489.7 314.2 489.8 0.00 63 51 20817 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.6 337 8 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 64 50 20940 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.4 330 11 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 65 49 21067 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.8 29 13 509.5 509.5 315.6 509.5 0.00 66 47 21330 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.2 20 13 514.6 514.7 315.9 514.7 0.00 67 45 21606 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -56.4 88 12 528.9 528.9 316.9 528.9 0.01 68 42 22046 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.7 97 13 535.9 535.9 317.3 536.0 0.01 69 37 22851 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.5 50 7 556.7 556.7 318.5 556.8 0.01 70 35 23207 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -55.5 3 0 571.9 571.9 319.3 572.0 0.01 71 32 23782 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -55.9 36 4 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.8 0.01 72 31 23987 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -54.3 48 6 596.4 596.4 320.5 596.5 0.01 73 30 24200 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -53.4 60 7 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.02 74 28 24651 -49.5 -80.5 1 31.0 -52.3 64 12 621.8 621.9 321.6 622.0 0.02 75 25 25390 -51.3 -81.3 2 30.0 -53.9 60 15 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.02 76 20 26850 -48.5 -80.5 1 32.0 -52.4 115 18 687.7 687.7 324.0 688.0 0.03 77 14 29227 -43.5 -77.5 1 34.0 -50.5 107 11 778.5 778.6 326.7 779.2 0.07 78 12 30261 -44.9 -77.9 1 33.0 -51.9 108 13 808.7 808.7 327.5 809.4 0.08 79 11 30846 -43.1 -77.1 1 34.0 -51.2 109 14 835.6 835.6 328.1 836.5 0.10 80 10 31490 -42.3 -76.3 1 34.0 -51.2 110 15 861.6 861.7 328.7 862.9 0.12 81 10 31490 -42.3 -76.3 1 34.0 -51.2 110 15 861.6 861.7 328.7 862.9 0.12 82 9.3 31984 -40.5 -75.5 1 35.0 -50.7 105 18 886.6 886.7 329.2 888.1 0.15 83 8.2 32843 -41.1 -75.1 1 34.0 -51.6 96 24 916.7 916.8 329.8 918.7 0.18 84 7.5 33452 -39.5 -74.5 1 35.0 -51.3 90 28 946.9 947.0 330.3 949.3 0.21 85 7.0 33930 -35.1 -72.1 1 37.0 -49.9 85 31 983.9 984.1 331.0 987.9 0.32 86 6.9 34030 -34.5 -72.5 1 38.0 -49.8 990.5 990.7 331.1 994.3 0.31 87 6.7 34236 -35.5 -72.5 1 37.0 -50.3 994.7 994.9 331.1 998.6 0.32 88 6.5 34447 -33.5 -71.5 1 38.0 -49.8 1011.8 1012.0 331.4 1016.5 0.38 TRP 209 11969 -55.7 -68.7 18 13.0 -55.9 30 33 340.2 340.3 294.4 340.3 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5742.00 m Freezing level: 583.00 mb = 4638.26 m = 15217.20 ft Wetbulb zero: 673.59 mb = 3473.96 m = 11397.36 ft Precipitable water: 0.77 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.57 % Est. max temperature: 33.54 C = 92.37 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 859.15 mb = 1427.48 m = 4683.28 ft T: 20.29 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.91 C/km ThetaE index: 6.07 C Layer 850.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 675.88 mb = 3446.31 m = 11306.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.88 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.61 C = 94.29 F Cap Strength: 8.36 C Lifted Index: 5.25 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.90 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.98 C Showalter Index: 4.72 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.70 C Cross Totals Index: 12.70 C K Index: 21.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 70.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.00 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 39.71 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.91 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 69229.13 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.36 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 767.78 mb = 2388.41 m = 7835.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 41 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 221 6 3.7 4.3 1 945 610 280 1 1.0 -0.2 | 229 6 4.7 4.1 2 925 788 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 204 8 3.2 7.2 3 912 914 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 228 11 7.8 7.1 4 880 1219 200 1 0.3 0.9 | 218 7 4.0 5.2 5 850 1520 150 3 -1.5 2.6 | 198 7 2.2 6.9 6 820 1829 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 182 9 0.3 9.2 7 790 2134 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 229 8 6.4 5.5 8 762 2438 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 218 11 6.6 8.4 9 735 2743 230 4 3.1 2.6 | 225 10 6.8 6.8 10 700 3161 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 223 10 6.5 7.1 11 658 3658 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 233 8 6.6 5.0 12 610 4267 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 343 5 1.4 -4.4 13 565 4877 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 9 11 -1.8 -10.8 14 500 5850 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 7 9 -1.1 -8.9 15 484 6096 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 350 9 1.5 -8.5 16 465 6401 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 348 8 1.6 -7.6 17 412 7315 35 28 -16.1 -22.9 | 33 22 -12.4 -18.7 18 400 7540 30 34 -17.0 -29.4 | 28 28 -13.3 -25.2 19 396 7620 35 35 -20.1 -28.7 | 34 29 -16.4 -24.4 20 348 8534 35 42 -24.1 -34.4 | 34 36 -20.4 -30.1 21 319 9144 30 39 -19.5 -33.8 | 28 33 -15.8 -29.5 22 300 9580 25 41 -17.3 -37.2 | 22 36 -13.6 -32.9 23 292 9754 25 41 -17.3 -37.2 | 22 36 -13.6 -32.9 24 267 10363 35 43 -24.7 -35.2 | 34 37 -21.0 -31.0 25 250 10810 30 43 -21.5 -37.2 | 28 37 -17.8 -33.0 26 222 11582 30 46 -23.0 -39.8 | 28 40 -19.3 -35.6 27 209 11969 30 33 -16.5 -28.6 | 28 27 -12.8 -24.3 28 202 12192 25 35 -14.8 -31.7 | 22 30 -11.1 -27.5 29 200 12250 25 35 -14.8 -31.7 | 22 30 -11.1 -27.5 30 175 13106 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 337 34 13.3 -31.5 31 167 13411 350 27 4.7 -26.6 | 339 24 8.4 -22.3 32 150 14090 345 27 7.0 -26.1 | 334 24 10.7 -21.8 33 144 14326 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 349 19 3.7 -18.7 34 131 14935 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 294 16 14.3 -6.4 35 125 15240 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 312 11 7.8 -7.0 36 119 15545 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 266 15 15.3 1.1 37 113 15850 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 321 15 9.5 -11.7 38 108 16154 115 1 -0.9 0.4 | 211 5 2.8 4.7 39 100 16610 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 231 18 13.5 11.1 40 76 18288 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 239 8 6.7 4.0 41 70 18840 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 271 12 11.5 -0.2 42 54 20422 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 221 6 3.7 4.3 43 50 20940 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 300 11 9.2 -5.3 44 49 21031 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 22 8 -2.8 -7.0 45 47 21336 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 5 8 -0.7 -8.0 46 45 21641 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 123 10 -8.2 5.3 47 39 22555 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 122 13 -11.1 6.9 48 35 23165 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 221 6 3.7 4.3 49 30 24200 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 108 2 -2.4 0.8 50 29 24384 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 39 5 -3.4 -4.2 51 27 24994 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 120 11 -9.2 5.4 52 25 25298 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 39 7 -4.6 -5.7 53 24 25603 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 120 19 -16.6 9.7 54 22 26213 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 136 20 -13.6 14.3 55 21 26518 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 111 12 -11.3 4.3 56 20 26822 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 144 17 -10.2 14.0 57 20 26850 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 133 17 -12.6 11.9 58 19 27127 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 136 15 -10.8 11.0 59 18 27432 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 165 13 -3.4 12.7 60 18 27737 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 148 7 -4.0 6.3 61 10 31490 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 132 14 -10.4 9.4 62 7 33930 85 31 -30.9 -2.7 | 93 27 -27.2 1.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 11.1 at 7.5 knts Storm direction: 41.1 at 5.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 0.4 tot: 1.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 7.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 31.7 neg: -22.3 tot: 9.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.09 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.2 stream: 0.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 3.49 Bulk Shear: 11.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 209 2 218 7| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 8.9 -6.2 2.7 5.3 0.10| 9.3 0.9 1000 215 2 219 8| 0.0 1.1 1.1| 8.9 -11.5 -2.6 -2.6 -0.11| 7.4 -0.8 1500 179 3 207 8| 1.0 0.8 1.8| 14.5 -18.3 -3.8 -2.5 -0.13| 7.1 -0.9 2000 190 3 210 8| 1.0 0.6 1.5| 27.4 -21.7 5.8 2.9 0.04| 7.2 0.3 2500 200 3 213 9| 0.7 0.5 1.2| 29.6 -21.9 7.7 3.1 0.07| 6.0 0.4 3000 207 3 216 9| 0.6 0.4 1.0| 31.7 -22.3 9.4 3.1 0.09| 5.2 0.5 4000 228 4 224 10| 1.6 0.3 1.9| 59.3 -22.3 37.0 9.2 0.37| 6.0 2.3 5000 4 6 301 4| 1.8 0.3 2.2| 64.4 -22.9 41.5 8.3 0.37| 5.5 2.0 6000 11 8 324 4| 1.5 0.5 2.1| 64.4 -29.9 34.4 5.7 0.29| 4.9 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180822.12.gif