UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019082212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 AUG 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 22 AUG 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 134 SFC 970 405 16.2 15.0 93 1.2 15.4 320 6 291.9 293.9 289.8 323.4 11.12 2 960 491 15.6 15.1 97 0.5 15.3 345 5 292.1 294.2 290.0 324.2 11.31 3 925 800 14.0 13.8 99 0.2 13.9 50 5 293.6 295.6 290.1 324.4 10.78 4 919 855 13.8 13.8 100 0.0 13.8 36 5 294.0 295.9 290.3 325.0 10.85 5 898 1050 13.6 12.7 94 0.9 13.0 20 6 295.7 297.6 290.4 325.5 10.33 6 850 1511 10.8 10.5 98 0.3 10.6 10 7 297.5 299.2 290.2 324.9 9.42 7 801 2004 8.0 8.0 100 0.0 8.0 316 5 299.6 301.1 290.1 324.4 8.43 8 789 2128 7.8 5.8 87 2.0 6.6 305 7 300.7 302.0 289.5 322.4 7.35 9 787 2149 8.2 4.9 80 3.3 6.3 306 7 301.3 302.6 289.3 321.9 6.91 10 783 2191 9.0 -6.0 34 15.0 2.2 309 7 302.6 303.2 286.1 312.2 3.12 11 770 2330 8.8 -6.2 34 15.0 2.1 318 8 303.8 304.4 286.6 313.5 3.12 12 764 2395 9.4 -27.6 5 37.0 -1.3 322 9 305.2 305.3 284.1 306.9 0.52 13 751 2537 10.6 323 10 308.0 14 700 3120 7.4 -29.6 5 37.0 -3.0 330 13 310.7 310.8 286.1 312.3 0.47 15 661 3589 4.8 -22.2 12 27.0 -4.0 343 17 312.9 313.1 287.5 316.2 0.97 16 614 4188 3.2 -34.8 4 38.0 -6.3 336 25 317.7 317.8 288.4 318.9 0.32 17 605 4307 3.6 -33.4 5 37.0 -6.1 334 27 319.5 319.6 289.0 320.9 0.38 18 597 4415 3.0 -24.0 12 27.0 -5.6 331 29 320.0 320.2 289.8 323.3 0.92 19 573 4746 1.4 -30.6 7 32.0 -7.4 320 35 322.0 322.1 289.9 323.8 0.52 20 558 4959 0.4 -16.6 27 17.0 -6.0 316 37 323.2 323.6 291.6 329.6 1.87 21 539 5236 -0.9 -16.9 29 16.0 -6.9 319 32 324.9 325.3 292.1 331.4 1.89 22 513 5628 -4.1 -16.1 39 12.0 -8.6 323 26 325.6 326.1 292.5 332.9 2.12 23 500 5830 -4.5 -20.5 27 16.0 -9.9 325 23 327.6 327.9 292.4 332.8 1.50 24 494 5925 -4.9 -20.9 27 16.0 -10.3 328 24 328.2 328.5 292.6 333.3 1.46 25 456 6548 -9.3 -22.3 34 13.0 -13.4 338 45 330.3 330.6 293.1 335.3 1.40 26 446 6719 -9.5 -22.5 34 13.0 -13.6 335 48 332.1 332.4 293.6 337.2 1.41 27 400 7550 -15.1 -26.1 39 11.0 -18.1 325 51 335.4 335.6 294.2 339.5 1.14 28 392 7702 -16.5 -26.5 42 10.0 -19.1 325 50 335.5 335.7 294.2 339.6 1.12 29 386 7818 -17.1 -29.1 34 12.0 -20.0 324 50 336.2 336.4 294.2 339.5 0.89 30 368 8174 -20.3 -30.3 40 10.0 -22.5 323 51 336.5 336.7 294.2 339.6 0.84 31 336 8840 -25.5 -37.5 32 12.0 -27.4 321 52 338.3 338.4 294.3 340.0 0.45 32 300 9650 -32.9 -40.9 45 8.0 -33.8 325 57 339.0 339.1 294.4 340.4 0.36 33 299 9674 -33.1 -40.1 50 7.0 -34.0 325 57 339.0 339.1 294.4 340.6 0.39 34 294 9793 -34.1 -43.1 40 9.0 -35.1 326 56 339.3 339.3 294.4 340.4 0.29 35 282 10085 -36.7 -44.7 43 8.0 -37.4 327 54 339.6 339.7 294.4 340.6 0.25 36 277 10209 -37.9 -46.9 38 9.0 -38.7 328 53 339.6 339.7 294.4 340.4 0.20 37 256 10749 -42.7 -48.7 52 6.0 -43.1 330 51 340.3 340.3 294.6 341.0 0.18 38 250 10910 -43.7 -52.7 36 9.0 -44.2 330 53 341.1 341.1 294.7 341.6 0.12 39 242 11127 -44.9 -54.9 32 10.0 -45.4 332 57 342.5 342.5 295.0 342.9 0.09 40 233 11378 -46.9 -52.9 50 6.0 -47.2 333 63 343.2 343.2 295.2 343.7 0.12 41 227 11550 -47.7 -57.7 31 10.0 -48.1 335 66 344.5 344.5 295.5 344.8 0.07 42 223 11666 -48.7 -57.8 34 9.1 -49.1 335 67 344.7 344.7 295.5 345.0 0.07 43 214 11935 -51.1 -58.1 43 7.0 -51.3 333 66 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.4 0.07 44 200 12370 -53.9 -66.9 19 13.0 -54.2 330 64 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.02 45 196 12500 -54.9 -68.9 16 14.0 -55.1 330 64 347.8 347.8 296.2 347.9 0.02 46 179 13076 -59.3 -74.3 13 15.0 -59.5 330 62 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.01 47 159 13810 -65.1 -70.0 51 4.9 -65.1 330 59 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.1 0.02 48 157 13888 -64.3 -69.3 50 5.0 -64.4 334 60 354.7 354.7 297.7 354.8 0.02 49 155 13967 -62.9 -68.9 44 6.0 -63.0 337 62 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.4 0.02 50 151 14129 -61.9 -70.9 29 9.0 -62.0 344 61 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.02 51 150 14170 -62.1 -72.1 25 10.0 -62.2 345 60 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.2 0.02 52 144 14422 -62.9 -75.9 16 13.0 -63.0 349 45 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.01 53 138 14682 -65.1 -79.1 13 14.0 -65.2 335 37 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.01 54 126 15236 -64.9 -82.9 7 18.0 -65.0 330 34 376.6 376.6 301.7 376.6 0.00 55 116 15742 -62.7 -84.7 4 22.0 -62.9 328 31 389.7 389.7 303.8 389.7 0.00 56 111 16013 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 327 29 394.3 394.3 304.4 394.3 0.00 57 107 16240 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.3 326 28 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.8 0.00 58 104 16417 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 326 27 405.5 405.5 305.9 405.5 0.00 59 102 16537 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 325 26 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 60 100 16660 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.8 325 25 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 61 70 18880 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.7 290 9 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.3 0.00 62 69 18969 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.7 298 11 455.1 455.1 311.3 455.1 0.00 63 63 19535 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.7 22 18 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.2 0.00 64 59 19946 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.9 50 16 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.5 0.00 65 51 20864 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 112 11 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 66 50 20990 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 120 10 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 67 43 21948 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.9 5 5 531.8 531.8 317.1 531.9 0.00 68 40 22409 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.5 43 11 547.0 547.0 317.9 547.0 0.00 69 38 22738 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.4 97 14 561.7 561.7 318.8 561.7 0.01 70 35 23269 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.9 101 16 573.5 573.5 319.3 573.5 0.01 71 30 24270 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.7 75 22 608.1 608.1 321.0 608.1 0.01 72 29 24491 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -52.6 84 24 614.5 614.5 321.3 614.6 0.01 73 26 25203 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -52.7 62 29 634.6 634.6 322.1 634.7 0.01 74 22 26290 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.4 70 24 660.3 660.3 323.1 660.4 0.01 75 21 26592 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.6 70 24 672.8 672.8 323.5 672.9 0.02 76 20 26910 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.7 75 23 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.3 0.02 77 18 27597 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.4 79 20 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.02 78 15 28798 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.7 107 18 755.3 755.4 326.1 755.7 0.04 79 14 29256 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.6 89 18 766.3 766.3 326.4 766.6 0.03 80 11 30862 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -52.1 83 25 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.4 0.06 81 10 31500 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.4 85 23 853.4 853.5 328.5 854.0 0.06 82 7.5 33453 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -50.9 951.8 951.9 330.4 953.9 0.19 TRP 159 13810 -65.1 -70.0 51 4.9 -65.1 330 59 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.1 0.02 WND 223 11666 -48.7 -57.8 34 9.1 -49.1 335 67 344.7 344.7 295.5 345.0 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5696.00 m Freezing level: 552.15 mb = 5044.20 m = 16549.01 ft Wetbulb zero: 766.34 mb = 2369.43 m = 7773.62 ft Precipitable water: 0.93 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.70 % Est. max temperature: 23.00 C = 73.40 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 953.04 mb = 551.86 m = 1810.54 ft T: 15.29 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.39 C/km ThetaE index: 13.29 C Layer 850.0- 770.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 887.69 mb = 1146.92 m = 3762.81 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.66 g/kg Conv temperature: 20.36 C = 68.65 F Cap Strength: 9.04 C Lifted Index: 9.31 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.04 C Showalter Index: 9.31 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.30 C Cross Totals Index: 15.00 C K Index: -11.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 163.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.65 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 21.81 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.61 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 10.97 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 912.00 mb = 919.45 m = 3016.54 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 817.00 mb = 1839.54 m = 6035.18 ft Equ Level (EL): 787.00 mb = 2149.17 m = 7051.00 ft B at Equ Level: 18.21 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 767.00 mb = 2362.33 m = 7750.33 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 360 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 203 10 3.8 9.0 1 946 610 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 172 10 -1.4 9.8 2 925 800 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 160 11 -3.8 10.4 3 913 914 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 172 10 -1.4 9.8 4 880 1219 20 8 -2.7 -7.5 | 156 7 -2.7 6.1 5 850 1511 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 170 7 -1.2 6.7 6 818 1829 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 188 11 1.5 11.0 7 788 2134 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 211 11 5.7 9.6 8 760 2438 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 220 8 5.2 6.2 9 733 2743 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 246 9 8.3 3.6 10 706 3048 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 240 9 7.7 4.4 11 700 3120 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 250 7 6.5 2.3 12 655 3658 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 309 6 4.7 -3.8 13 607 4267 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 312 15 11.0 -10.0 14 563 4877 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 296 30 26.9 -13.3 15 502 5791 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 292 14 13.2 -5.2 16 500 5830 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 292 14 13.2 -5.2 17 483 6096 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 314 16 11.4 -10.9 18 464 6401 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 331 31 14.7 -26.8 19 429 7010 330 53 26.5 -45.9 | 321 42 26.5 -32.3 20 400 7550 325 51 29.3 -41.8 | 314 41 29.2 -28.2 21 396 7620 325 50 28.7 -41.0 | 314 40 28.7 -27.4 22 322 9144 320 52 33.4 -39.8 | 308 42 33.4 -26.2 23 300 9650 325 57 32.7 -46.7 | 315 47 32.7 -33.1 24 259 10668 330 50 25.0 -43.3 | 320 39 25.0 -29.7 25 250 10910 330 53 26.5 -45.9 | 321 42 26.5 -32.3 26 226 11582 335 67 28.3 -60.7 | 329 55 28.3 -47.1 27 223 11666 335 67 28.3 -60.7 | 329 55 28.3 -47.1 28 200 12370 330 64 32.0 -55.4 | 323 53 32.0 -41.8 29 159 13810 330 59 29.5 -51.1 | 322 48 29.5 -37.5 30 154 14021 340 63 21.5 -59.2 | 335 50 21.5 -45.6 31 150 14170 345 60 15.5 -58.0 | 341 47 15.5 -44.4 32 146 14326 355 48 4.2 -47.8 | 353 34 4.2 -34.2 33 139 14630 335 37 15.6 -33.5 | 322 25 15.6 -19.9 34 126 15240 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 313 23 17.0 -15.8 35 100 16660 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 296 16 14.3 -6.9 36 94 17069 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 228 13 10.0 9.0 37 85 17678 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 267 9 9.2 0.5 38 77 18288 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 267 9 9.2 0.5 39 73 18593 130 1 -0.8 0.6 | 177 14 -0.8 14.2 40 70 18880 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 219 13 8.5 10.5 41 66 19202 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 258 10 9.6 2.1 42 63 19507 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 62 7 -6.2 -3.3 43 50 20990 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 155 21 -8.7 18.6 44 47 21336 195 9 2.3 8.7 | 186 22 2.3 22.3 45 43 21946 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 177 9 -0.4 8.6 46 41 22250 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 147 5 -2.6 3.9 47 39 22555 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 132 13 -10.0 9.0 48 37 22860 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 146 24 -13.6 19.9 49 34 23470 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 132 23 -16.9 15.1 50 32 23774 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 115 14 -13.0 6.1 51 31 24079 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 117 22 -19.7 10.1 52 30 24270 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 110 23 -21.3 7.9 53 29 24384 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 112 22 -20.3 8.2 54 28 24689 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 123 34 -28.6 18.6 55 26 25298 55 29 -23.8 -16.6 | 83 24 -23.8 -3.0 56 24 25603 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 102 24 -23.5 5.1 57 20 26822 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 103 23 -22.6 5.4 58 20 26910 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 109 24 -22.2 7.7 59 18 27432 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 121 23 -19.9 11.9 60 17 28042 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 106 19 -18.1 5.2 61 15 28651 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 137 28 -18.8 20.4 62 15 28956 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 138 24 -16.4 18.0 63 13 29566 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 117 20 -17.4 8.9 64 13 29870 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 108 29 -27.6 8.7 65 10 31500 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 117 26 -22.9 11.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 330.0 at 18.1 knts Storm direction: 360.0 at 13.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 1.9 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 75.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 45.3 neg: -23.8 tot: 21.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.5 stream: 1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.71 Bulk Shear: 30.60 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 15 5 172 9| 5.6 0.0 5.6| 5.4 -18.0 -12.6 -25.1 -0.51| 10.5 -5.4 1000 17 6 168 8| 2.8 1.7 4.6| 7.1 -22.2 -15.2 -15.2 -0.42| 7.7 -3.2 1500 12 6 172 8| 1.9 1.4 3.2| 15.8 -22.2 -6.4 -4.3 -0.11| 7.3 -0.8 2000 355 6 184 8| 1.4 2.0 3.4| 28.8 -22.2 6.6 3.3 0.09| 7.1 0.6 2500 342 7 197 7| 1.1 2.3 3.4| 37.4 -23.0 14.4 5.8 0.19| 6.6 1.2 3000 338 8 206 7| 1.5 1.9 3.4| 45.3 -23.8 21.5 7.2 0.27| 6.5 1.7 4000 339 11 235 5| 1.5 2.6 4.1| 51.3 -28.8 22.5 5.6 0.24| 6.9 1.6 5000 330 16 271 8| 1.6 3.2 4.8| 52.6 -63.7 -11.1 -2.2 0.10| 7.7 0.8 6000 330 18 283 9| 2.5 2.7 5.2|115.4 -69.6 45.8 7.6 0.18| 8.9 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190822.12.gif