UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019122212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 22 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 60 SFC 960 405 5.0 4.9 99 0.1 4.9 0 0 281.4 282.4 280.0 297.0 5.66 2 942 556 5.8 4.3 90 1.5 5.1 301 1 283.8 284.7 281.0 299.2 5.53 3 933 633 5.4 4.9 97 0.5 5.1 281 2 284.1 285.1 281.5 300.4 5.82 4 925 702 5.4 4.5 94 0.9 4.9 285 2 284.8 285.8 281.7 300.8 5.71 5 895 971 4.2 3.4 95 0.8 3.8 21 2 286.3 287.2 282.0 301.7 5.46 6 850 1390 2.4 -0.1 84 2.5 1.3 40 11 288.7 289.4 282.0 301.5 4.47 7 836 1524 1.4 -1.2 83 2.6 0.3 164 11 289.0 289.7 281.8 301.0 4.19 8 822 1660 1.8 -4.2 64 6.0 -0.7 174 15 290.8 291.4 281.7 300.8 3.40 9 794 1939 0.8 -7.2 55 8.0 -2.4 185 24 292.6 293.1 281.7 301.0 2.80 10 760 2289 -1.9 -9.9 54 8.0 -4.8 183 36 293.4 293.8 281.5 300.5 2.37 11 700 2939 -5.3 -15.3 45 10.0 -8.4 190 42 296.6 296.9 282.1 301.8 1.66 12 690 3052 -6.1 -16.1 45 10.0 -9.1 187 48 296.9 297.2 282.1 301.8 1.58 13 667 3317 -6.1 -19.1 35 13.0 -9.8 181 61 299.8 300.1 283.0 303.9 1.26 14 653 3482 -7.5 -19.5 38 12.0 -10.8 184 62 300.1 300.3 283.0 304.1 1.25 15 640 3639 -7.9 -21.9 31 14.0 -11.6 189 61 301.4 301.6 283.3 304.7 1.03 16 630 3761 -8.3 -20.3 37 12.0 -11.6 190 61 302.3 302.5 283.8 306.2 1.21 17 607 4048 -10.9 -20.9 44 10.0 -13.5 190 63 302.5 302.7 283.9 306.3 1.19 18 585 4330 -13.5 -20.5 56 7.0 -15.3 191 64 302.7 302.9 284.1 306.8 1.28 19 578 4422 -13.5 -16.6 77 3.1 -14.4 192 64 303.7 304.1 285.1 309.5 1.80 20 567 4568 -14.1 -16.7 81 2.6 -14.9 195 65 304.7 305.0 285.5 310.5 1.82 21 540 4936 -16.7 -18.2 88 1.5 -17.1 201 48 305.9 306.2 285.8 311.3 1.69 22 523 5176 -18.3 -21.0 79 2.7 -19.0 205 40 306.8 307.0 285.8 311.2 1.37 23 500 5510 -20.5 -23.3 78 2.8 -21.1 210 42 308.0 308.3 286.0 311.9 1.17 24 458 6152 -25.5 -28.1 79 2.6 -25.9 200 37 309.6 309.8 286.2 312.4 0.83 25 411 6928 -30.5 -33.1 78 2.6 -30.9 200 54 312.9 313.0 287.1 314.9 0.57 26 400 7120 -31.5 -34.8 73 3.3 -31.9 200 58 314.0 314.1 287.3 315.8 0.50 27 386 7373 -33.1 -37.1 67 4.0 -33.6 202 66 315.2 315.2 287.6 316.6 0.41 28 333 8398 -41.5 -44.8 70 3.3 -41.7 202 81 317.3 317.3 288.1 318.0 0.21 29 322 8626 -43.3 -45.1 82 1.8 -43.4 202 82 317.8 317.9 288.3 318.6 0.21 30 312 8838 -45.1 -49.9 58 4.8 -45.3 201 84 318.2 318.2 288.3 318.7 0.13 31 300 9100 -47.5 -51.2 66 3.7 -47.6 200 86 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.8 0.11 32 292 9277 -49.1 -52.1 71 3.0 -49.2 200 87 318.6 318.6 288.4 319.0 0.11 33 276 9642 -52.7 -56.4 64 3.7 -52.8 200 89 318.6 318.6 288.3 318.8 0.07 34 257 10096 -56.9 -59.9 69 3.0 -56.9 200 91 318.9 319.0 288.5 319.1 0.05 35 252 10220 -57.9 -61.7 62 3.8 -58.0 200 92 319.3 319.3 288.5 319.4 0.04 36 250 10270 -57.1 -61.4 58 4.3 -57.2 200 92 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.04 37 249 10295 -56.7 -61.2 57 4.5 -56.8 200 92 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.3 0.04 38 246 10372 -56.9 -62.1 51 5.2 -57.0 200 93 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.04 39 243 10450 -57.1 -63.1 46 6.0 -57.2 200 89 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.9 0.03 40 236 10636 -55.9 -65.9 28 10.0 -56.1 200 78 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.4 0.02 41 231 10772 -56.7 -69.7 18 13.0 -56.9 200 71 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.01 42 216 11199 -55.3 -74.3 8 19.0 -55.5 200 47 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.7 0.01 43 206 11501 -56.1 -78.1 5 22.0 -56.3 192 49 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.00 44 200 11690 -53.7 -78.7 3 25.0 -54.0 185 54 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.7 0.00 45 194 11885 -55.3 -81.3 3 26.0 -55.6 185 56 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.2 0.00 46 177 12467 -57.7 -82.7 3 25.0 -57.9 214 67 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.00 47 172 12649 -56.3 -82.3 2 26.0 -56.6 216 63 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 48 159 13148 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.2 219 45 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 49 156 13269 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.2 219 41 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 50 151 13477 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -54.7 220 36 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 51 150 13520 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -54.7 220 36 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 52 140 13962 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.7 218 45 384.0 384.0 302.9 384.0 0.00 53 131 14386 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.6 216 54 387.8 387.8 303.5 387.8 0.00 54 129 14484 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 216 56 390.2 390.2 303.8 390.2 0.00 55 127 14584 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.4 215 58 397.4 397.4 304.9 397.4 0.00 56 123 14790 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.4 225 54 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 57 122 14843 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.1 228 53 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 58 118 15059 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.8 240 46 409.2 409.2 306.4 409.2 0.00 59 115 15227 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.4 249 41 411.1 411.1 306.6 411.1 0.00 60 100 16130 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.9 235 14 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.8 0.00 61 96 16391 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.3 228 16 427.0 427.0 308.5 427.0 0.00 62 91 16733 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.4 219 20 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 63 84 17241 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.2 218 21 437.5 437.5 309.6 437.5 0.00 64 77 17792 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.6 223 15 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 65 72 18221 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.3 226 16 464.0 464.0 312.1 464.0 0.00 66 70 18400 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 230 15 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 67 69 18491 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 230 14 465.9 465.9 312.3 465.9 0.00 68 64 18972 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.0 280 8 480.8 480.8 313.5 480.8 0.00 69 60 19385 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.8 335 3 488.0 488.0 314.1 488.0 0.00 70 58 19603 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.4 340 5 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.4 0.00 71 54 20064 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.8 340 12 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 72 50 20560 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.9 20 9 516.9 516.9 316.1 517.0 0.00 73 47 20957 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.0 16 11 523.3 523.3 316.5 523.3 0.00 74 46 21095 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.3 23 9 531.3 531.3 317.0 531.4 0.01 75 44 21381 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.6 51 5 537.2 537.2 317.3 537.2 0.01 76 43 21530 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -52.4 55 9 547.6 547.6 317.9 547.6 0.01 77 37 22505 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.5 15 18 565.5 565.5 318.9 565.5 0.01 78 36 22683 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.8 16 17 572.5 572.5 319.3 572.6 0.01 79 34 23051 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.6 38 8 576.2 576.2 319.5 576.2 0.01 80 32 23442 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.8 13 18 592.7 592.7 320.3 592.7 0.01 81 31 23648 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.8 352 23 594.8 594.8 320.4 594.9 0.01 82 30 23860 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.8 340 26 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 83 29 24080 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.7 342 25 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 84 26 24782 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 354 22 618.7 618.7 321.5 618.7 0.01 85 24 25291 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.8 5 20 630.7 630.7 321.9 630.7 0.01 86 22 25847 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.7 11 33 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.01 87 20 26460 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.1 20 37 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 88 18 27140 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.2 15 36 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.5 0.02 89 17 27513 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.5 15 45 717.2 717.2 325.0 717.4 0.02 90 15 28336 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -52.9 15 64 748.7 748.7 325.9 749.0 0.03 91 15 28336 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.1 15 64 758.7 758.7 326.2 759.1 0.05 92 10 31030 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -54.2 10 67 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.1 0.04 93 9.9 31096 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.4 842.4 842.4 328.2 842.9 0.05 94 9.2 31583 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -53.2 871.0 871.0 328.8 871.7 0.07 95 7.7 32771 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -53.8 917.3 917.3 329.8 918.2 0.09 96 7.3 33130 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -52.7 942.8 942.9 330.2 944.1 0.12 97 7.1 33317 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -53.3 946.2 946.3 330.3 947.4 0.10 TRP 252 10220 -57.9 -61.7 62 3.8 -58.0 200 92 319.3 319.3 288.5 319.4 0.04 WND 246 10372 -56.9 -62.1 51 5.2 -57.0 200 93 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5450.00 m Freezing level: 783.93 mb = 2042.71 m = 6701.72 ft Wetbulb zero: 832.43 mb = 1558.49 m = 5113.08 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 64.98 % Est. max temperature: 15.04 C = 59.08 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 958.44 mb = 418.04 m = 1371.49 ft T: 5.07 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.91 C/km ThetaE index: 0.91 C Layer 850.0- 794.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 856.68 mb = 1326.45 m = 4351.80 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.42 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.80 C = 53.25 F Cap Strength: 7.46 C Lifted Index: 8.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.76 C Showalter Index: 7.43 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 20.40 C K Index: 12.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 64.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 21.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.48 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60731.80 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.91 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 894.03 mb = 979.96 m = 3215.05 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 223 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 960 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 43 28 -19.3 -21.0 1 936 610 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 39 27 -17.3 -21.3 2 925 702 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 39 28 -17.3 -21.5 3 901 914 20 1 -0.3 -0.9 | 42 29 -19.6 -21.9 4 868 1219 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 40 33 -21.4 -25.5 5 850 1390 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 42 39 -26.3 -29.4 6 836 1524 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 65 24 -22.1 -10.4 7 805 1829 185 21 1.8 20.9 | 90 17 -17.4 -0.1 8 774 2134 185 31 2.7 30.9 | 121 19 -16.6 9.9 9 745 2438 180 41 0.0 41.0 | 136 28 -19.3 20.0 10 717 2743 190 36 6.3 35.5 | 138 19 -13.0 14.5 11 700 2939 190 42 7.3 41.4 | 150 24 -12.0 20.4 12 663 3353 180 63 0.0 63.0 | 155 46 -19.3 42.0 13 637 3658 190 61 10.6 60.1 | 167 40 -8.7 39.1 14 588 4267 190 64 11.1 63.0 | 169 43 -8.2 42.0 15 565 4572 195 65 16.8 62.8 | 177 42 -2.4 41.8 16 543 4877 200 50 17.1 47.0 | 175 26 -2.2 26.0 17 522 5182 205 39 16.5 35.3 | 169 15 -2.8 14.4 18 500 5510 210 42 21.0 36.4 | 186 15 1.7 15.4 19 461 6096 200 36 12.3 33.8 | 152 15 -7.0 12.8 20 400 7120 200 58 19.8 54.5 | 181 34 0.6 33.5 21 372 7620 205 75 31.7 68.0 | 195 49 12.4 47.0 22 300 9100 200 86 29.4 80.8 | 190 61 10.1 59.8 23 298 9144 200 86 29.4 80.8 | 190 61 10.1 59.8 24 252 10220 200 92 31.5 86.5 | 191 67 12.2 65.5 25 250 10270 200 92 31.5 86.5 | 191 67 12.2 65.5 26 246 10363 200 93 31.8 87.4 | 191 68 12.5 66.4 27 246 10372 200 93 31.8 87.4 | 191 68 12.5 66.4 28 213 11278 200 43 14.7 40.4 | 167 20 -4.6 19.4 29 200 11690 185 54 4.7 53.8 | 156 36 -14.6 32.8 30 194 11887 185 56 4.9 55.8 | 158 38 -14.4 34.8 31 176 12497 215 68 39.0 55.7 | 210 40 19.7 34.7 32 153 13411 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 210 8 3.9 6.6 33 150 13520 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 210 8 3.9 6.6 34 126 14630 215 59 33.8 48.3 | 208 31 14.6 27.3 35 115 15240 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 290 20 19.3 -7.0 36 100 16130 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 31 15 -7.8 -13.0 37 86 17069 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 82 8 -7.8 -1.1 38 78 17678 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 25 15 -6.3 -13.5 39 75 17983 195 16 4.1 15.5 | 70 16 -15.1 -5.5 40 71 18288 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 28 13 -6.2 -11.8 41 70 18400 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 34 14 -7.8 -11.3 42 68 18593 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 36 16 -9.3 -12.6 43 59 19507 350 1 0.2 -1.0 | 41 29 -19.1 -22.0 44 56 19812 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 18 33 -10.3 -31.7 45 50 20560 20 9 -3.1 -8.5 | 37 37 -22.3 -29.4 46 46 21031 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 35 39 -22.1 -31.6 47 44 21336 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 43 32 -22.3 -23.6 48 40 21946 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 52 48 -37.4 -29.4 49 37 22555 10 18 -3.1 -17.7 | 30 45 -22.4 -38.7 50 35 22860 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 36 44 -26.0 -35.5 51 33 23165 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 43 32 -22.1 -23.8 52 32 23470 10 19 -3.3 -18.7 | 30 46 -22.6 -39.7 53 30 23774 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 13 47 -10.4 -45.4 54 30 23860 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 13 47 -10.4 -45.4 55 28 24384 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 17 45 -13.3 -43.2 56 24 25298 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 27 46 -21.0 -40.9 57 21 26213 15 41 -10.6 -39.6 | 26 68 -29.9 -60.6 58 20 26460 20 37 -12.7 -34.8 | 30 64 -31.9 -55.8 59 18 27127 15 35 -9.1 -33.8 | 27 62 -28.3 -54.8 60 17 27432 15 43 -11.1 -41.5 | 26 70 -30.4 -62.5 61 14 28651 15 71 -18.4 -68.6 | 23 97 -37.6 -89.6 62 10 31030 10 67 -11.6 -66.0 | 20 92 -30.9 -87.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 192.5 at 38.0 knts Storm direction: 222.5 at 28.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 6.8 tot: 11.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 349.5 neg: -21.0 tot: 328.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 109.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.48 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 17.3 stream: 8.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.11 Bulk Shear: 193.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 293 1 40 28| 1.1 0.0 1.1| 10.7 -13.7 -2.9 -5.9 -0.09| 5.1 -0.4 1000 18 3 40 31| 5.7 0.0 5.7| 48.2 -21.0 27.2 27.2 0.15| 8.6 1.3 1500 164 7 57 25| 8.1 0.0 8.1|208.0 -21.0 187.0 124.7 0.52| 16.9 8.8 2000 179 14 69 21| 6.0 4.3 10.3|275.6 -21.0 254.6 127.3 0.58| 17.0 9.9 2500 183 19 82 19| 5.2 3.4 8.6|304.9 -21.0 283.9 113.6 0.56| 15.9 8.9 3000 183 24 101 18| 4.4 6.8 11.1|349.5 -21.0 328.5 109.5 0.48| 17.3 8.3 4000 186 34 130 20| 4.1 5.1 9.2|475.0 -21.0 454.0 113.5 0.52| 14.8 7.7 5000 190 38 142 21| 2.7 4.1 6.8|520.5 -35.5 485.0 97.0 0.43| 15.2 6.5 6000 193 38 146 19| 2.3 3.8 6.1|544.8 -69.8 474.9 79.2 0.36| 14.1 5.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191222.12.gif