UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018012212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 22 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 206 SFC 977 405 4.6 4.6 100 0.0 4.6 0 0 279.6 280.5 278.9 294.5 5.44 2 959 554 4.8 3.7 93 1.1 4.3 0 0 281.3 282.2 279.4 295.7 5.20 3 950 630 4.6 2.9 89 1.7 3.8 354 0 281.9 282.7 279.4 295.6 4.96 4 925 844 3.0 1.3 89 1.7 2.2 290 3 282.4 283.2 279.1 295.1 4.54 5 883 1219 0.0 -1.1 92 1.1 -0.4 270 10 283.0 283.7 278.7 294.3 3.99 6 850 1523 -1.5 -4.9 78 3.4 -2.9 260 16 284.6 285.1 278.4 293.5 3.12 7 829 1722 -2.7 -3.9 91 1.2 -3.2 254 15 285.4 286.0 279.2 295.2 3.45 8 792 2083 -4.7 -6.2 89 1.5 -5.3 242 16 287.0 287.5 279.4 295.7 3.03 9 748 2529 -8.5 -9.4 93 0.9 -8.8 239 19 287.6 288.0 279.0 294.9 2.50 10 734 2676 -9.3 -9.9 95 0.6 -9.5 236 20 288.2 288.7 279.3 295.5 2.45 11 727 2750 -9.5 -13.3 74 3.8 -10.6 235 20 288.8 289.2 278.8 294.4 1.88 12 717 2857 -10.3 -15.3 67 5.0 -11.7 242 21 289.1 289.4 278.6 294.0 1.62 13 707 2965 -9.9 -31.9 15 22.0 -13.8 250 23 290.7 290.8 277.6 291.9 0.37 14 700 3042 -9.9 -35.9 10 26.0 -14.0 255 24 291.5 291.6 277.8 292.4 0.25 15 698 3064 -9.7 -36.7 9 27.0 -14.0 256 24 292.0 292.0 278.0 292.8 0.24 16 653 3577 -10.1 -51.1 2 41.0 -14.9 268 28 297.1 297.2 280.1 297.3 0.05 17 641 3719 -10.7 -33.7 13 23.0 -14.7 271 30 298.0 298.1 281.0 299.2 0.35 18 616 4023 -13.3 -30.3 23 17.0 -16.4 276 34 298.5 298.6 281.4 300.1 0.50 19 545 4939 -20.7 -34.7 27 14.0 -22.7 281 39 300.3 300.4 282.0 301.6 0.37 20 527 5186 -22.3 -39.3 20 17.0 -24.3 285 39 301.3 301.3 282.2 302.1 0.24 21 500 5570 -24.9 -37.9 29 13.0 -26.4 295 51 302.7 302.7 282.9 303.7 0.29 22 487 5761 -26.5 -38.5 31 12.0 -27.8 295 55 303.0 303.1 283.0 304.0 0.28 23 471 6002 -27.9 -38.9 34 11.0 -29.0 295 60 304.2 304.2 283.5 305.1 0.28 24 453 6282 -28.9 -46.9 16 18.0 -30.3 294 62 306.3 306.4 284.1 306.8 0.12 25 431 6636 -31.7 -50.7 14 19.0 -32.9 292 63 307.2 307.2 284.4 307.5 0.08 26 424 6752 -32.3 -47.3 21 15.0 -33.4 292 63 307.8 307.9 284.7 308.3 0.13 27 414 6920 -33.9 -51.9 15 18.0 -35.0 291 63 307.9 307.9 284.6 308.2 0.08 28 400 7160 -35.9 -53.9 14 18.0 -36.8 290 63 308.3 308.3 284.8 308.6 0.06 29 393 7282 -36.9 -53.9 16 17.0 -37.7 291 63 308.6 308.6 284.9 308.8 0.06 30 364 7808 -41.7 -49.7 42 8.0 -42.1 294 66 309.0 309.0 285.1 309.4 0.11 31 358 7920 -42.5 -50.5 41 8.0 -42.9 293 67 309.4 309.4 285.2 309.8 0.10 32 324 8587 -47.9 -51.1 69 3.2 -48.0 289 72 310.9 310.9 285.8 311.3 0.11 33 300 9090 -52.1 -55.6 66 3.5 -52.2 285 77 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.2 0.07 34 298 9133 -52.5 -56.1 65 3.6 -52.6 285 77 311.9 312.0 286.1 312.2 0.06 35 295 9199 -53.1 -56.8 64 3.7 -53.2 285 77 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.2 0.06 36 279 9558 -56.1 -58.9 71 2.8 -56.2 287 76 312.7 312.7 286.4 312.9 0.05 37 266 9861 -58.9 -62.4 64 3.5 -58.9 289 76 312.9 312.9 286.4 313.0 0.03 38 256 10101 -60.5 -64.4 60 3.9 -60.6 290 75 314.0 314.0 286.8 314.1 0.03 39 251 10225 -59.5 -63.3 61 3.8 -59.6 294 76 317.2 317.3 287.9 317.4 0.03 40 250 10250 -59.1 -63.7 55 4.6 -59.2 295 76 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.3 0.03 41 247 10325 -58.1 -66.1 35 8.0 -58.2 295 76 320.8 320.8 289.0 320.9 0.02 42 241 10479 -58.5 -69.5 23 11.0 -58.6 295 75 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.5 0.01 43 233 10691 -56.7 -72.7 12 16.0 -56.9 295 75 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.4 0.01 44 208 11403 -58.1 -78.1 6 20.0 -58.3 295 73 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.00 45 200 11650 -56.1 -79.1 4 23.0 -56.3 295 73 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.00 46 195 11812 -54.5 -79.5 3 25.0 -54.8 295 70 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.00 47 188 12046 -55.5 -81.5 3 26.0 -55.8 294 67 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.00 48 184 12184 -54.1 -82.1 2 28.0 -54.4 293 65 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 49 175 12506 -55.5 -83.5 2 28.0 -55.8 293 59 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 50 173 12579 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.4 292 58 360.1 360.1 298.7 360.2 0.00 51 156 13239 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.6 290 48 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 52 150 13490 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.1 285 46 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 53 148 13576 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -54.5 285 46 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 54 139 13978 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.7 287 48 383.0 383.1 302.8 383.1 0.00 55 137 14071 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -54.7 287 48 386.4 386.4 303.2 386.4 0.00 56 135 14166 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.1 287 48 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 57 121 14870 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -53.5 290 51 402.9 402.9 305.6 403.0 0.00 58 116 15144 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -51.8 286 47 411.2 411.2 306.6 411.2 0.00 59 111 15431 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -51.7 288 40 416.8 416.8 307.3 416.8 0.00 60 100 16110 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -52.8 300 19 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 61 89 16858 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.2 288 21 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.4 0.00 62 83 17301 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.1 281 23 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 63 79 17616 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.0 276 24 452.3 452.3 311.1 452.3 0.00 64 73 18121 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.8 304 19 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 65 71 18299 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.2 316 17 468.5 468.5 312.5 468.5 0.00 66 70 18390 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.9 320 17 468.6 468.6 312.5 468.7 0.00 67 66 18766 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.8 4 8 472.2 472.2 312.8 472.3 0.00 68 63 19064 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.6 35 4 483.9 483.9 313.8 483.9 0.00 69 56 19820 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.6 50 9 498.2 498.2 314.8 498.2 0.00 70 51 20422 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.0 50 16 516.4 516.4 316.1 516.4 0.00 71 50 20550 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.5 50 17 517.9 517.9 316.2 517.9 0.01 72 36 22654 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.3 61 21 564.7 564.7 318.9 564.8 0.01 73 31 23609 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.9 68 25 591.0 591.0 320.2 591.1 0.01 74 30 23820 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.5 70 26 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.6 0.01 75 27 24503 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.8 74 22 623.3 623.3 321.6 623.4 0.01 76 20 26450 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.1 65 30 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.02 77 18 27132 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.6 65 40 695.5 695.5 324.3 695.6 0.02 78 15 28316 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.6 66 48 740.0 740.1 325.7 740.3 0.02 79 14 28764 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -56.2 67 49 747.3 747.3 325.8 747.5 0.02 80 12 29770 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.8 68 52 796.6 796.6 327.1 797.0 0.04 81 11 30342 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -54.8 69 54 813.1 813.1 327.5 813.4 0.04 82 10 30970 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -54.0 70 56 842.2 842.3 328.2 842.7 0.05 83 8.9 31741 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -54.4 871.6 871.6 328.8 872.2 0.06 TRP 256 10101 -60.5 -64.4 60 3.9 -60.6 290 75 314.0 314.0 286.8 314.1 0.03 WND 298 9133 -52.5 -56.1 65 3.6 -52.6 285 77 311.9 312.0 286.1 312.2 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5364.00 m Freezing level: 883.00 mb = 1218.54 m = 3997.78 ft Wetbulb zero: 890.00 mb = 1154.93 m = 3789.08 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 51.54 % Est. max temperature: 10.39 C = 50.71 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 977.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 4.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.93 C/km ThetaE index: 3.55 C Layer 727.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 898.26 mb = 1080.46 m = 3544.76 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.62 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.78 C = 46.00 F Cap Strength: 6.98 C Lifted Index: 7.66 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.50 C Showalter Index: 8.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.40 C Cross Totals Index: 20.00 C K Index: -7.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 83.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.13 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.05 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.48 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56004.72 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.47 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 907.66 mb = 996.50 m = 3269.31 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 308 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 128 22 -17.3 13.5 1 952 610 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 128 22 -17.3 13.5 2 925 844 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 131 19 -14.5 12.5 3 917 914 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 133 18 -13.4 12.5 4 883 1219 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 152 15 -7.3 13.5 5 850 1523 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 175 16 -1.5 16.3 6 817 1829 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 167 19 -4.1 18.3 7 786 2134 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 171 22 -3.4 21.5 8 756 2438 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 178 23 -0.8 23.0 9 727 2743 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 178 25 -0.9 25.0 10 700 3042 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 197 21 5.9 19.7 11 645 3658 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 221 18 11.7 13.5 12 595 4267 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 251 21 20.2 6.9 13 548 4877 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 252 22 21.1 6.7 14 527 5182 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 261 21 20.4 3.4 15 500 5570 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 286 30 29.0 -8.1 16 464 6096 295 62 56.2 -26.2 | 288 41 38.9 -12.7 17 400 7160 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 281 43 41.9 -8.1 18 373 7620 295 64 58.0 -27.0 | 288 43 40.7 -13.6 19 300 9090 285 77 74.4 -19.9 | 276 57 57.1 -6.4 20 298 9133 285 77 74.4 -19.9 | 276 57 57.1 -6.4 21 298 9144 285 77 74.4 -19.9 | 276 57 57.1 -6.4 22 256 10101 290 75 70.5 -25.7 | 283 55 53.2 -12.2 23 250 10250 295 76 68.9 -32.1 | 290 55 51.6 -18.6 24 202 11582 295 73 66.2 -30.9 | 290 52 48.9 -17.4 25 200 11650 295 73 66.2 -30.9 | 290 52 48.9 -17.4 26 152 13411 290 45 42.3 -15.4 | 274 25 25.0 -1.9 27 150 13490 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 267 27 27.2 1.6 28 120 14935 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 277 31 30.7 -4.0 29 114 15240 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 267 27 27.2 1.6 30 100 16110 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 168 4 -0.8 4.0 31 78 17678 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 210 13 6.6 11.4 32 71 18288 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 106 5 -5.3 1.5 33 70 18390 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 94 6 -6.3 0.5 34 68 18593 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 105 15 -14.7 3.8 35 62 19202 50 2 -1.5 -1.3 | 123 22 -18.8 12.2 36 50 20550 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 95 30 -30.3 2.6 37 44 21336 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 96 30 -29.5 3.2 38 30 23820 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 96 42 -41.7 4.6 39 28 24384 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 101 39 -38.5 7.8 40 20 26450 65 30 -27.2 -12.7 | 91 44 -44.5 0.8 41 17 27432 65 45 -40.8 -19.0 | 85 58 -58.1 -5.5 42 10 30970 70 56 -52.6 -19.2 | 85 70 -69.9 -5.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 278.0 at 29.2 knts Storm direction: 308.0 at 21.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 3.2 tot: 5.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 148.9 neg: -11.0 tot: 137.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 46.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.65 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 4.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 104.61 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 289 1 129 21| 0.0 4.0 4.0| 10.2 -2.8 7.4 14.8 0.34| 4.5 1.5 1000 273 5 137 18| 0.0 7.0 7.0| 49.4 -2.8 46.5 46.5 0.73| 7.6 5.6 1500 262 8 148 17| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 58.8 -10.9 47.9 31.9 0.54| 7.1 3.9 2000 254 10 156 18| 0.0 4.8 4.8| 77.9 -10.9 67.0 33.5 0.57| 6.7 3.8 2500 249 12 162 19| 0.8 3.8 4.7|104.6 -11.0 93.6 37.5 0.59| 6.6 3.9 3000 251 14 169 18| 2.1 3.2 5.3|148.9 -11.0 137.9 46.0 0.65| 7.1 4.6 4000 262 19 186 16| 3.4 2.4 5.8|218.5 -11.0 207.5 51.9 0.73| 7.2 5.2 5000 269 23 204 15| 3.8 1.9 5.7|276.5 -11.0 265.5 53.1 0.74| 7.0 5.2 6000 278 29 231 15| 4.3 1.9 6.2|324.3 -27.1 297.2 49.5 0.64| 7.4 4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180122.12.gif