UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020072212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 JUL 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 22 JUL 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 68 SFC 964 405 19.8 12.8 64 7.0 15.4 0 0 296.0 297.8 290.0 324.0 9.67 2 956 475 21.4 13.4 60 8.0 16.3 326 1 298.4 300.2 291.2 328.0 10.15 3 937 645 22.0 14.0 60 8.0 16.8 256 3 300.7 302.7 292.4 332.4 10.78 4 925 754 21.2 13.2 60 8.0 16.0 245 4 301.0 302.9 292.1 331.5 10.36 5 891 1077 19.0 12.0 64 7.0 14.6 273 3 302.0 303.8 292.1 331.4 9.93 6 882 1164 19.4 10.4 56 9.0 13.8 280 3 303.2 304.9 291.7 330.1 9.01 7 850 1482 18.4 9.4 56 9.0 12.8 300 3 305.4 307.0 292.2 331.7 8.74 8 840 1583 18.4 8.4 52 10.0 12.3 309 3 306.5 308.0 292.1 331.5 8.26 9 813 1862 17.0 8.0 55 9.0 11.5 345 4 307.8 309.4 292.6 333.1 8.31 10 790 2107 17.8 -10.2 14 28.0 5.2 101 3 311.2 311.7 288.2 318.4 2.22 11 781 2205 18.4 -9.6 14 28.0 5.5 131 5 312.9 313.4 288.9 320.6 2.36 12 770 2327 17.2 1.2 34 16.0 8.3 159 9 312.9 313.9 291.7 329.9 5.42 13 754 2506 17.0 1.0 34 16.0 8.0 191 11 314.6 315.6 292.2 331.8 5.46 14 741 2654 16.4 -7.6 19 24.0 4.9 206 10 315.5 316.0 290.2 324.9 2.91 15 700 3134 12.0 -6.0 28 18.0 3.2 220 9 315.8 316.4 290.9 327.0 3.49 16 670 3498 8.6 -7.4 31 16.0 1.1 213 10 315.9 316.6 290.7 326.5 3.27 17 650 3746 6.0 -1.0 61 7.0 2.3 209 11 315.8 316.8 292.6 333.1 5.48 18 610 4261 1.2 -1.8 80 3.0 -0.3 205 12 316.0 317.1 292.7 333.5 5.50 19 596 4447 -0.5 -3.9 78 3.4 -2.1 210 14 316.1 317.1 292.1 331.5 4.81 20 589 4541 -1.1 -7.1 64 6.0 -3.8 213 14 316.5 317.3 291.4 328.8 3.81 21 582 4636 -1.9 -7.9 63 6.0 -4.6 216 14 316.7 317.4 291.3 328.4 3.62 22 578 4691 -2.3 -9.3 59 7.0 -5.3 218 13 316.8 317.5 291.0 327.5 3.27 23 573 4760 -2.1 -15.1 36 13.0 -7.0 220 12 317.8 318.2 290.2 324.7 2.06 24 567 4844 -2.3 -18.3 28 16.0 -7.8 223 11 318.6 318.9 290.0 324.0 1.59 25 551 5070 -4.3 -15.3 42 11.0 -8.4 223 9 318.8 319.2 290.5 325.9 2.11 26 543 5185 -4.5 -18.5 33 14.0 -9.2 222 8 319.9 320.2 290.4 325.5 1.64 27 537 5272 -4.7 -30.7 11 26.0 -11.2 221 8 320.7 320.8 289.6 322.7 0.55 28 529 5390 -5.1 -34.1 8 29.0 -11.8 220 7 321.6 321.7 289.7 323.1 0.40 29 500 5830 -8.5 -32.5 12 24.0 -14.0 215 5 322.7 322.8 290.1 324.5 0.50 30 493 5939 -9.5 -34.5 11 25.0 -14.9 209 5 322.8 322.8 290.0 324.3 0.42 31 488 6018 -9.9 -27.9 21 18.0 -14.5 205 6 323.2 323.4 290.6 326.0 0.79 32 480 6146 -10.9 -33.9 13 23.0 -15.8 202 6 323.5 323.6 290.3 325.2 0.45 33 465 6389 -13.1 -30.1 23 17.0 -17.0 210 6 323.7 323.8 290.6 326.1 0.67 34 456 6538 -14.3 -40.3 9 26.0 -18.7 216 5 324.0 324.1 290.3 325.0 0.25 35 444 6740 -15.7 -33.7 20 18.0 -19.3 223 5 324.7 324.8 290.7 326.6 0.50 36 439 6826 -16.3 -37.3 15 21.0 -20.0 227 5 325.0 325.1 290.7 326.4 0.35 37 435 6895 -16.7 -33.7 21 17.0 -20.0 229 5 325.4 325.5 290.9 327.3 0.51 38 411 7319 -20.3 -35.3 25 15.0 -22.9 245 4 326.1 326.2 291.1 327.8 0.46 39 406 7410 -20.7 -37.7 20 17.0 -23.4 238 5 326.7 326.8 291.2 328.1 0.37 40 400 7520 -21.5 -31.5 40 10.0 -23.4 230 6 327.0 327.2 291.6 329.5 0.69 41 399 7538 -21.5 -30.5 44 9.0 -23.3 231 6 327.3 327.4 291.7 330.0 0.76 42 392 7668 -22.5 -31.5 44 9.0 -24.2 229 9 327.6 327.8 291.7 330.2 0.70 43 386 7781 -22.9 -33.9 36 11.0 -24.8 215 12 328.6 328.7 291.9 330.6 0.56 44 374 8011 -24.7 -31.7 52 7.0 -26.0 185 17 329.2 329.3 292.2 331.8 0.72 45 364 8208 -25.1 -31.1 57 6.0 -26.2 159 21 331.2 331.3 292.8 334.1 0.78 46 360 8288 -25.5 -36.5 35 11.0 -27.2 158 22 331.7 331.8 292.6 333.4 0.47 47 349 8512 -26.9 -42.9 21 16.0 -28.9 170 20 332.8 332.8 292.7 333.7 0.25 48 338 8742 -28.9 -45.9 18 17.0 -30.7 184 18 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.8 0.19 49 303 9511 -36.1 -45.1 39 9.0 -36.9 180 23 333.5 333.6 292.9 334.4 0.23 50 300 9580 -36.5 -46.5 35 10.0 -37.3 180 24 333.9 334.0 293.0 334.7 0.20 51 283 9983 -39.9 -51.9 27 12.0 -40.6 177 27 334.7 334.7 293.1 335.1 0.11 52 266 10404 -43.5 -52.5 36 9.0 -44.0 178 27 335.4 335.4 293.3 335.8 0.11 53 253 10740 -45.5 -59.5 19 14.0 -46.0 200 12 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.5 0.05 54 250 10820 -46.3 -60.3 19 14.0 -46.8 200 12 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.4 0.05 55 239 11117 -48.1 -63.1 16 15.0 -48.5 162 6 338.9 338.9 294.1 339.0 0.03 56 233 11284 -49.5 -63.5 18 14.0 -49.8 140 2 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.4 0.03 57 223 11569 -51.9 -59.9 38 8.0 -52.1 107 4 339.8 339.8 294.3 340.1 0.05 58 200 12270 -53.7 -72.7 8 19.0 -54.0 25 8 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.01 59 150 14100 -57.7 -82.7 3 25.0 -58.0 245 11 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 60 113 15866 -62.9 -86.9 3 24.0 -63.1 245 12 392.2 392.2 304.1 392.3 0.00 61 100 16620 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.5 275 16 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 62 86 17552 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 337 10 425.3 425.3 308.3 425.3 0.00 63 84 17697 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 346 10 431.0 431.0 309.0 431.0 0.00 64 79 18078 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 11 7 435.8 435.8 309.4 435.8 0.00 65 73 18568 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 61 5 450.8 450.8 310.9 450.8 0.00 66 70 18830 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.1 95 5 454.5 454.5 311.3 454.5 0.00 67 65 19292 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.6 97 7 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.6 0.00 68 59 19901 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.0 100 9 484.9 484.9 313.8 485.0 0.00 69 50 20950 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.8 105 13 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 70 48 21208 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.1 105 12 514.4 514.4 315.9 514.4 0.00 71 44 21759 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.4 67 9 532.3 532.3 317.1 532.3 0.01 72 42 22054 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.2 96 15 537.4 537.4 317.3 537.4 0.00 73 40 22365 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.1 73 14 551.0 551.0 318.2 551.0 0.01 74 37 22865 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.6 76 17 562.4 562.4 318.8 562.4 0.01 75 35 23223 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.5 88 20 578.2 578.2 319.6 578.2 0.01 76 30 24220 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 110 19 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 77 29 24440 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.9 77 23 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.6 0.01 78 25 25407 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -53.7 85 18 638.3 638.3 322.2 638.4 0.01 79 24 25675 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -51.5 72 21 654.5 654.5 322.9 654.7 0.02 80 21 26557 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.4 92 25 677.6 677.6 323.7 677.7 0.02 81 20 26880 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -50.8 100 27 695.1 695.1 324.3 695.3 0.03 82 19 27222 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -50.6 102 30 707.2 707.2 324.7 707.5 0.03 83 16 28370 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -50.7 93 28 745.4 745.5 325.8 745.8 0.04 84 13 29771 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -49.4 85 26 804.9 804.9 327.4 805.6 0.07 85 11 30908 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.2 80 33 843.6 843.6 328.2 844.4 0.08 86 10 31560 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -49.6 85 40 875.8 875.9 329.0 877.3 0.14 87 9.0 32285 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -50.2 86 37 901.1 901.2 329.5 902.6 0.14 88 7.0 34030 -34.1 -73.1 1 39.0 -49.6 90 31 988.1 988.2 331.0 991.5 0.28 89 6.1 34999 -31.5 -71.5 1 40.0 -49.5 1038.9 1039.2 331.8 1044.1 0.40 TRP 113 15866 -62.9 -86.9 3 24.0 -63.1 245 12 392.2 392.2 304.1 392.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5762.00 m Freezing level: 600.12 mb = 4392.43 m = 14410.68 ft Wetbulb zero: 615.03 mb = 4194.57 m = 13761.55 ft Precipitable water: 1.04 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.91 % Est. max temperature: 31.44 C = 88.58 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 868.98 mb = 1292.27 m = 4239.68 ft T: 19.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.60 C/km ThetaE index: 14.68 C Layer 790.0- 781.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 662.19 mb = 3593.89 m = 11790.84 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.43 C = 102.97 F Cap Strength: 9.47 C Lifted Index: 2.44 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.47 C Showalter Index: 1.91 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 44.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.90 C K Index: 18.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 123.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.26 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 20.62 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.42 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57142.86 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.48 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 811.21 mb = 1881.34 m = 6172.29 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 246 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 66 6 -5.2 -2.3 1 941 610 260 3 3.0 0.5 | 52 3 -2.2 -1.8 2 925 754 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 69 2 -1.6 -0.6 3 908 914 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 38 2 -1.3 -1.6 4 876 1219 285 3 2.9 -0.8 | 37 4 -2.3 -3.1 5 850 1482 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 34 5 -2.6 -3.8 6 816 1829 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 29 7 -3.2 -5.8 7 787 2134 115 3 -2.7 1.3 | 83 8 -7.9 -1.0 8 760 2438 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 157 11 -4.2 9.7 9 733 2743 215 9 5.2 7.4 | 180 5 -0.0 5.1 10 700 3134 220 9 5.8 6.9 | 187 5 0.6 4.6 11 656 3658 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 182 7 0.3 7.2 12 608 4267 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 179 9 -0.1 8.6 13 585 4572 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 199 11 3.4 10.0 14 563 4877 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 201 5 1.9 4.8 15 500 5830 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 128 3 -2.3 1.8 16 483 6096 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 137 5 -3.2 3.3 17 411 7315 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 69 2 -1.6 -0.6 18 400 7520 230 6 4.6 3.9 | 159 2 -0.6 1.6 19 394 7620 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 210 3 1.3 2.3 20 362 8230 155 22 -9.3 19.9 | 141 23 -14.5 17.6 21 333 8839 190 17 3.0 16.7 | 171 15 -2.3 14.4 22 319 9144 180 19 0.0 19.0 | 163 17 -5.2 16.7 23 300 9580 180 24 0.0 24.0 | 167 22 -5.2 21.7 24 267 10363 175 29 -2.5 28.9 | 164 28 -7.7 26.6 25 256 10668 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 173 9 -1.1 9.0 26 250 10820 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 173 9 -1.1 9.0 27 233 11278 140 2 -1.3 1.5 | 83 7 -6.5 -0.8 28 200 12270 25 8 -3.4 -7.3 | 42 13 -8.6 -9.5 29 150 14100 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 244 5 4.8 2.4 30 125 15240 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 292 6 5.8 -2.3 31 113 15866 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 244 6 5.7 2.8 32 100 16620 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 289 11 10.7 -3.7 33 76 18288 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 45 11 -7.7 -7.7 34 70 18830 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 80 10 -10.2 -1.9 35 50 20950 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 93 18 -17.8 1.1 36 47 21336 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 92 16 -15.8 0.6 37 45 21641 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 54 10 -8.4 -6.1 38 43 21946 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 95 20 -19.7 1.6 39 39 22555 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 62 20 -17.3 -9.3 40 35 23165 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 85 24 -24.2 -2.3 41 34 23470 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 77 31 -29.8 -6.6 42 32 23774 95 37 -36.9 3.2 | 91 42 -42.1 0.9 43 31 24079 115 26 -23.6 11.0 | 107 30 -28.8 8.7 44 30 24220 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 100 23 -23.1 4.2 45 29 24384 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 73 28 -26.5 -8.0 46 27 24994 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 95 34 -33.8 2.7 47 25 25298 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 88 21 -21.1 -0.9 48 24 25603 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 69 27 -24.9 -9.5 49 20 26880 100 27 -26.6 4.7 | 94 32 -31.8 2.4 50 19 27127 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 95 36 -35.7 3.1 51 18 27432 105 29 -28.0 7.5 | 99 34 -33.2 5.2 52 17 28042 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 82 32 -32.1 -4.6 53 15 28956 105 30 -29.0 7.8 | 99 35 -34.2 5.5 54 12 30175 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 73 30 -28.4 -8.5 55 10 31560 85 40 -39.8 -3.5 | 83 45 -45.1 -5.8 56 7 34030 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 86 36 -36.2 -2.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 216.2 at 7.6 knts Storm direction: 246.2 at 5.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 0.8 tot: 1.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 118.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 55.8 neg: -3.6 tot: 52.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 17.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.54 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: 3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 4.96 Bulk Shear: 4.16 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 254 3 59 3| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 0.2 -2.4 -2.1 -4.3 -0.30| 5.9 -1.8 1000 266 3 46 3| 1.2 2.1 3.3| 0.3 -2.6 -2.3 -2.3 -0.24| 4.2 -1.0 1500 285 3 34 4| 2.1 1.4 3.5| 3.7 -3.3 0.4 0.3 -0.05| 4.4 -0.2 2000 261 4 42 2| 2.9 1.0 3.9| 44.2 -3.3 40.8 20.4 0.54| 7.7 4.2 2500 227 5 126 2| 1.4 0.8 2.2| 55.4 -3.3 52.0 20.8 0.56| 7.8 4.4 3000 223 6 146 2| 1.1 0.8 1.9| 55.8 -3.6 52.3 17.4 0.54| 6.8 3.7 4000 216 7 165 4| 1.1 0.7 1.8| 59.1 -4.9 54.2 13.6 0.50| 5.7 2.8 5000 217 8 174 4| 0.5 0.3 0.7| 64.9 -7.5 57.4 11.5 0.41| 5.5 2.3 6000 216 8 169 4| 0.4 0.1 0.5| 65.3 -9.2 56.1 9.3 0.34| 5.0 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200722.12.gif