UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020052212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 MAY 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 22 MAY 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 162 SFC 972 405 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 5.1 20 4 283.4 284.2 279.6 296.2 4.54 2 971 413 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 5.1 18 4 283.5 284.3 279.7 296.3 4.55 3 937 704 6.0 1.0 70 5.0 3.7 318 7 284.4 285.2 279.9 296.8 4.39 4 925 809 5.0 0.5 73 4.5 2.9 315 8 284.4 285.2 279.8 296.5 4.28 5 852 1473 -1.1 -1.8 95 0.7 -1.4 6 1 284.8 285.5 279.5 296.0 3.93 6 850 1492 -1.1 -1.8 95 0.7 -1.4 10 1 285.0 285.7 279.6 296.2 3.94 7 794 2032 -4.7 -5.7 93 1.0 -5.1 341 9 286.8 287.3 279.5 295.8 3.14 8 782 2152 -4.9 -7.5 82 2.6 -5.8 331 11 287.8 288.3 279.5 295.9 2.78 9 758 2396 -6.3 -8.9 82 2.6 -7.2 343 16 288.9 289.3 279.7 296.4 2.57 10 721 2785 -9.5 -12.0 82 2.5 -10.3 351 19 289.5 289.9 279.4 295.8 2.11 11 708 2926 -10.7 -12.0 90 1.3 -11.1 338 19 289.7 290.1 279.6 296.1 2.15 12 701 3002 -10.9 -12.1 91 1.2 -11.3 331 19 290.3 290.7 279.8 296.7 2.15 13 700 3013 -10.9 -12.8 86 1.9 -11.5 330 19 290.4 290.8 279.8 296.5 2.04 14 687 3157 -10.3 -22.3 37 12.0 -13.1 318 24 292.6 292.8 279.3 295.6 0.93 15 664 3418 -11.3 -30.3 19 19.0 -14.8 321 29 294.4 294.5 279.5 295.9 0.46 16 646 3629 -12.1 -28.1 25 16.0 -15.3 308 31 295.8 295.9 280.3 297.7 0.59 17 623 3905 -13.7 -31.7 20 18.0 -16.9 297 35 297.1 297.1 280.7 298.5 0.43 18 613 4027 -13.9 -37.9 11 24.0 -17.4 296 37 298.2 298.2 280.9 299.0 0.24 19 554 4787 -19.5 -37.5 19 18.0 -21.9 300 46 300.3 300.4 281.8 301.3 0.27 20 500 5540 -24.9 -47.9 10 23.0 -26.9 290 51 302.7 302.7 282.6 303.0 0.10 21 491 5672 -25.5 -49.5 9 24.0 -27.4 288 57 303.5 303.5 282.9 303.8 0.09 22 466 6052 -24.3 -55.3 4 31.0 -26.6 281 76 309.6 309.6 285.2 309.8 0.05 23 400 7150 -31.3 -59.3 5 28.0 -32.8 280 85 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.03 24 390 7329 -32.3 -62.3 3 30.0 -33.7 280 87 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.02 25 382 7475 -33.5 -62.5 4 28.9 -34.8 280 88 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.6 0.02 26 354 8004 -38.1 -63.1 6 25.0 -39.0 282 85 316.3 316.3 287.6 316.4 0.02 27 304 9041 -43.5 -72.5 3 29.0 -44.2 289 76 322.8 322.8 289.6 322.9 0.01 28 300 9130 -43.1 -72.1 3 29.0 -43.8 290 75 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.6 0.01 29 295 9243 -43.3 -73.3 2 30.0 -44.0 291 75 325.9 325.9 290.5 325.9 0.01 30 283 9520 -45.3 -75.3 2 30.0 -45.9 292 75 326.9 326.9 290.8 326.9 0.00 31 260 10081 -47.3 -78.3 2 31.0 -47.8 295 75 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.0 0.00 32 250 10340 -47.1 -79.1 1 32.0 -47.6 300 72 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.00 33 240 10611 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -48.2 294 67 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.1 0.00 34 236 10722 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -47.5 294 65 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.00 35 219 11218 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -48.3 291 55 348.1 348.1 296.2 348.1 0.00 36 213 11402 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.1 291 52 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.00 37 200 11820 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.7 290 49 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 38 192 12088 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.0 293 47 358.5 358.5 298.4 358.6 0.00 39 183 12403 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.4 296 45 362.9 362.9 299.2 362.9 0.00 40 177 12620 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.8 298 43 364.0 364.0 299.5 364.0 0.00 41 175 12694 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -51.0 299 43 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 42 162 13198 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.5 305 39 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 43 150 13700 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.1 310 36 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 44 136 14334 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 303 28 389.0 389.0 303.6 389.0 0.00 45 128 14726 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.7 304 25 397.9 398.0 304.9 398.0 0.00 46 118 15251 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.4 320 17 404.0 404.0 305.7 404.0 0.00 47 113 15529 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.9 309 17 410.2 410.2 306.5 410.2 0.00 48 105 15999 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.6 292 18 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 49 101 16246 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.6 282 18 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.1 0.00 50 100 16310 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.2 280 18 422.0 422.0 308.0 422.0 0.00 51 97 16505 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.2 288 17 428.1 428.1 308.6 428.1 0.00 52 90 16982 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.0 307 14 431.4 431.4 309.0 431.4 0.00 53 77 17974 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.1 347 7 455.6 455.6 311.4 455.6 0.00 54 73 18313 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.3 3 5 457.6 457.6 311.5 457.6 0.00 55 72 18401 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 12 6 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.8 0.00 56 70 18580 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 30 8 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 57 65 19052 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.6 7 2 472.6 472.6 312.8 472.6 0.00 58 52 20478 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.5 89 12 509.3 509.3 315.6 509.3 0.00 59 50 20730 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.8 90 11 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.00 60 44 21541 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.0 123 8 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 61 37 22642 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.9 46 20 561.4 561.4 318.7 561.4 0.00 62 36 22817 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.8 49 21 563.2 563.2 318.8 563.2 0.01 63 30 23980 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.0 80 21 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.6 0.01 64 29 24198 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.9 88 24 603.0 603.0 320.7 603.0 0.01 65 26 24897 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 116 20 618.7 618.7 321.5 618.7 0.01 66 24 25410 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.6 95 9 638.8 638.8 322.3 638.9 0.01 67 22 25970 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.7 68 13 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.01 68 21 26272 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.6 47 17 672.8 672.8 323.5 672.9 0.02 69 20 26590 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.3 75 18 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.01 70 18 27275 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.9 78 14 698.7 698.7 324.4 698.8 0.02 71 16 28044 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.2 64 17 732.4 732.4 325.4 732.6 0.03 72 15 28473 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -50.8 87 13 760.0 760.0 326.2 760.4 0.04 73 14 28937 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -49.8 79 10 783.3 783.3 326.8 783.9 0.06 74 12 29975 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.7 105 27 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.6 0.05 75 10 31210 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -50.0 90 20 872.1 872.2 328.9 873.3 0.12 76 9.5 31562 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.6 891.0 891.1 329.2 892.5 0.13 77 9.2 31783 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.8 898.5 898.6 329.4 900.0 0.13 78 8.8 32091 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -49.0 919.3 919.4 329.8 921.6 0.20 79 7.9 32839 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -50.1 942.5 942.6 330.2 944.6 0.18 TRP 260 10081 -47.3 -78.3 2 31.0 -47.8 295 75 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.0 0.00 WND 382 7475 -33.5 -62.5 4 28.9 -34.8 280 88 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5378.00 m Freezing level: 865.16 mb = 1353.44 m = 4440.38 ft Wetbulb zero: 875.34 mb = 1254.83 m = 4116.85 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 51.53 % Est. max temperature: 10.40 C = 50.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 886.76 mb = 1150.10 m = 3773.24 ft T: 1.87 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.54 C/km ThetaE index: 1.16 C Layer 700.0- 664.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 858.42 mb = 1412.61 m = 4634.48 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.28 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.32 C = 48.77 F Cap Strength: 5.68 C Lifted Index: 6.60 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.04 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.62 C Showalter Index: 6.78 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.90 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.80 C Cross Totals Index: 23.10 C K Index: 20.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 53.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.43 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.85 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63546.14 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.55 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 863.93 mb = 1360.90 m = 4464.85 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 329 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 140 21 -13.5 16.2 1 948 610 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 152 17 -8.3 15.3 2 925 809 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 155 16 -6.5 14.3 3 913 914 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 152 16 -7.7 14.6 4 879 1219 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 152 19 -8.6 16.4 5 850 1492 10 1 -0.2 -1.0 | 147 23 -12.3 18.9 6 847 1524 345 1 0.3 -1.0 | 148 22 -11.9 19.0 7 814 1829 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 139 18 -12.2 13.9 8 783 2134 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 147 12 -6.7 10.4 9 753 2438 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 114 9 -7.8 3.5 10 725 2743 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 95 11 -10.5 1.0 11 700 3013 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 142 4 -2.7 3.5 12 697 3048 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 218 6 3.4 4.4 13 669 3353 325 28 16.1 -22.9 | 308 5 3.9 -3.0 14 642 3658 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 261 13 13.2 2.1 15 617 3962 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 257 21 20.5 4.7 16 592 4267 300 40 34.6 -20.0 | 270 22 22.5 -0.1 17 546 4877 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 277 29 28.5 -3.6 18 504 5486 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 260 38 37.1 6.7 19 500 5540 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 266 36 35.8 2.5 20 463 6096 280 78 76.8 -13.5 | 264 65 64.6 6.4 21 400 7150 280 85 83.7 -14.8 | 266 72 71.5 5.2 22 382 7475 280 88 86.7 -15.3 | 266 75 74.5 4.6 23 374 7620 280 88 86.7 -15.3 | 266 75 74.5 4.6 24 300 9130 290 75 70.5 -25.7 | 276 59 58.3 -5.7 25 299 9144 290 75 70.5 -25.7 | 276 59 58.3 -5.7 26 260 10081 295 75 68.0 -31.7 | 282 57 55.8 -11.8 27 250 10340 300 72 62.4 -36.0 | 288 53 50.2 -16.1 28 249 10363 295 72 65.3 -30.4 | 281 54 53.1 -10.5 29 207 11582 290 48 45.1 -16.4 | 264 33 32.9 3.5 30 200 11820 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 265 34 33.9 3.2 31 150 13700 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 282 16 15.4 -3.2 32 150 13716 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 280 15 14.6 -2.6 33 130 14630 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 227 12 8.6 7.9 34 124 14935 315 26 18.4 -18.4 | 256 6 6.2 1.5 35 118 15240 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 170 7 -1.2 6.9 36 100 16310 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 198 18 5.6 16.8 37 73 18288 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 141 19 -12.2 14.9 38 70 18580 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 129 21 -16.2 13.0 39 64 19202 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 149 23 -12.2 19.9 40 52 20422 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 131 31 -23.2 19.9 41 50 20726 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 124 33 -27.1 18.6 42 50 20730 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 131 31 -23.2 19.9 43 48 21031 65 1 -0.9 -0.4 | 146 23 -13.1 19.5 44 45 21336 135 9 -6.4 6.4 | 145 32 -18.5 26.3 45 39 22250 80 4 -3.9 -0.7 | 140 25 -16.1 19.2 46 38 22555 45 20 -14.1 -14.1 | 102 27 -26.3 5.8 47 36 22860 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 103 29 -28.3 6.4 48 33 23470 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 128 34 -27.1 21.2 49 31 23774 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 118 33 -28.6 15.5 50 30 23980 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 116 37 -32.9 16.3 51 28 24384 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 120 44 -38.1 22.2 52 26 24994 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 136 41 -28.6 29.4 53 24 25298 100 8 -7.9 1.4 | 137 29 -20.1 21.3 54 22 25908 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 125 29 -23.8 16.8 55 21 26213 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 108 25 -24.2 7.9 56 20 26518 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 108 29 -27.7 9.0 57 20 26590 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 117 33 -29.6 15.3 58 19 26822 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 130 38 -29.6 24.6 59 18 27432 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 122 29 -24.4 15.5 60 17 27737 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 118 28 -24.3 12.9 61 16 28042 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 113 29 -26.9 11.4 62 15 28346 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 127 33 -26.2 19.9 63 14 28956 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 131 28 -21.0 18.4 64 13 29261 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 105 36 -34.8 9.4 65 12 29870 105 29 -28.0 7.5 | 124 49 -40.2 27.4 66 12 30175 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 126 44 -35.4 26.1 67 10 31210 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 122 38 -32.2 19.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 298.6 at 31.1 knts Storm direction: 328.6 at 23.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 4.8 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 153.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 49.1 neg: -49.8 tot: -0.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.1 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 86.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 325 6 150 17| 0.0 6.4 6.4| 23.0 -3.4 19.6 39.1 0.47| 8.8 4.1 1000 323 6 150 18| 2.7 3.2 5.9| 23.0 -14.5 8.5 8.5 0.13| 7.3 1.0 1500 330 5 148 18| 1.4 2.1 3.5| 25.6 -30.0 -4.4 -3.0 -0.03| 7.6 -0.2 2000 333 7 147 17| 1.0 3.6 4.6| 31.8 -41.2 -9.4 -4.7 -0.10| 8.5 -0.9 2500 340 9 142 15| 0.8 3.5 4.3| 35.0 -49.7 -14.7 -5.9 -0.13| 8.6 -1.1 3000 334 12 143 12| 0.7 4.8 5.5| 49.1 -49.8 -0.7 -0.2 0.16| 10.1 1.6 4000 317 18 178 7| 0.9 4.9 5.7| 80.4 -66.3 14.0 3.5 0.11| 10.5 1.1 5000 308 24 230 8| 0.7 5.0 5.7| 93.9-138.4 -44.4 -8.9 0.02| 10.1 0.2 6000 299 31 252 16| 0.6 6.8 7.4|135.1-171.7 -36.6 -6.1 0.03| 11.2 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200522.12.gif