UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017112212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 NOV 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 22 NOV 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 171 SFC 974 405 12.2 12.2 100 0.0 12.2 320 2 287.5 289.1 286.5 313.2 9.20 2 970 439 13.8 12.5 92 1.3 13.0 333 2 289.5 291.1 287.4 316.0 9.42 3 950 612 15.0 11.1 77 3.9 12.7 41 4 292.4 294.0 287.9 317.4 8.76 4 944 664 16.2 10.2 68 6.0 12.6 65 6 294.2 295.6 288.1 318.0 8.30 5 936 735 16.0 9.0 63 7.0 11.9 96 8 294.7 296.1 287.8 317.0 7.71 6 925 834 17.2 8.2 55 9.0 11.9 140 12 296.9 298.2 288.2 318.5 7.39 7 913 945 17.8 6.8 48 11.0 11.4 148 11 298.6 299.9 288.3 318.7 6.80 8 850 1551 13.2 2.2 47 11.0 7.3 215 21 300.0 300.9 287.3 315.7 5.28 9 845 1601 12.8 2.8 51 10.0 7.5 214 21 300.1 301.1 287.6 316.6 5.54 10 787 2192 7.6 1.6 66 6.0 4.5 220 24 300.7 301.7 287.8 317.0 5.46 11 751 2576 4.4 -0.6 70 5.0 2.0 222 26 301.2 302.1 287.4 315.9 4.88 12 743 2663 3.8 2.0 88 1.8 2.8 224 27 301.5 302.6 288.5 319.3 5.96 13 735 2751 3.6 -0.0 77 3.6 1.8 225 28 302.2 303.2 288.1 317.9 5.21 14 725 2863 2.6 -0.8 78 3.4 0.9 224 31 302.3 303.2 287.9 317.4 4.98 15 720 2919 2.4 1.0 90 1.4 1.7 223 33 302.7 303.7 288.7 319.9 5.72 16 711 3020 1.8 1.3 96 0.5 1.5 222 36 303.1 304.2 289.0 321.0 5.92 17 700 3146 1.2 0.1 92 1.1 0.7 220 40 303.8 304.8 288.9 320.5 5.51 18 650 3739 -2.7 -2.7 100 0.0 -2.7 225 52 305.9 306.8 289.0 320.7 4.83 19 644 3813 -2.7 -6.6 74 3.9 -4.4 225 53 306.7 307.4 288.1 318.0 3.62 20 636 3912 -3.5 -10.5 58 7.0 -6.2 225 54 306.9 307.4 287.2 315.4 2.70 21 632 3962 -3.9 -6.9 80 3.0 -5.2 225 54 307.0 307.7 288.2 318.3 3.61 22 625 4050 -4.5 -6.0 89 1.5 -5.1 225 54 307.3 308.0 288.6 319.5 3.91 23 623 4075 -4.5 -7.5 80 3.0 -5.8 225 55 307.6 308.2 288.2 318.5 3.49 24 620 4114 -4.3 -17.3 36 13.0 -8.5 225 55 308.2 308.5 286.5 313.4 1.59 25 619 4126 -4.3 -21.3 25 17.0 -9.3 225 55 308.4 308.6 286.1 312.1 1.13 26 614 4190 -4.3 -24.3 19 20.0 -9.8 225 55 309.1 309.3 286.1 312.0 0.87 27 611 4229 -4.3 -18.3 33 14.0 -8.8 225 56 309.5 309.8 286.9 314.4 1.48 28 605 4307 -4.7 -17.7 35 13.0 -8.9 225 56 309.9 310.2 287.1 315.1 1.57 29 597 4412 -5.7 -11.7 63 6.0 -7.9 226 58 310.0 310.5 288.2 318.3 2.61 30 578 4665 -7.3 -9.5 84 2.2 -8.2 228 62 311.0 311.6 289.1 321.2 3.22 31 575 4706 -6.7 -6.9 98 0.2 -6.8 228 62 312.1 312.9 290.2 324.7 3.97 32 571 4760 -6.3 -6.3 100 0.0 -6.3 229 63 313.2 314.0 290.7 326.5 4.18 33 562 4885 -6.7 -6.8 99 0.1 -6.8 230 65 314.2 315.0 290.9 327.2 4.09 34 510 5638 -11.7 -11.8 99 0.1 -11.8 235 61 317.0 317.6 290.8 326.9 3.04 35 506 5698 -10.9 -11.0 99 0.1 -10.9 235 61 318.7 319.3 291.5 329.3 3.26 36 500 5790 -11.3 -11.9 95 0.6 -11.5 235 60 319.3 319.9 291.5 329.4 3.07 37 499 5805 -11.5 -12.2 95 0.7 -11.8 235 60 319.2 319.8 291.5 329.1 3.01 38 490 5944 -11.9 -16.0 72 4.1 -13.3 233 63 320.4 320.8 291.1 327.9 2.24 39 475 6180 -13.9 -18.9 66 5.0 -15.4 229 66 320.8 321.1 290.8 326.9 1.81 40 462 6389 -15.7 -18.8 77 3.1 -16.6 228 66 321.1 321.4 291.0 327.4 1.88 41 455 6504 -16.5 -18.8 82 2.3 -17.2 227 66 321.5 321.8 291.1 327.9 1.90 42 452 6554 -16.5 -22.5 60 6.0 -18.1 226 66 322.1 322.4 290.8 326.9 1.39 43 448 6620 -16.7 -25.7 46 9.0 -18.9 226 66 322.7 322.9 290.7 326.3 1.05 44 440 6755 -18.1 -28.1 41 10.0 -20.3 226 66 322.6 322.7 290.5 325.6 0.86 45 437 6806 -18.1 -31.1 31 13.0 -20.7 226 67 323.2 323.3 290.4 325.5 0.65 46 435 6840 -18.1 -24.1 59 6.0 -19.6 227 67 323.6 323.9 291.2 328.0 1.25 47 433 6874 -18.1 -23.1 65 5.0 -19.4 227 67 324.0 324.3 291.4 328.8 1.38 48 418 7136 -19.7 -25.7 59 6.0 -21.1 231 70 325.3 325.5 291.5 329.2 1.13 49 405 7369 -21.3 -26.3 64 5.0 -22.5 234 72 326.1 326.4 291.7 330.0 1.10 50 400 7460 -21.9 -26.9 64 5.0 -23.0 235 73 326.5 326.7 291.8 330.3 1.06 51 352 8391 -28.9 -33.0 68 4.1 -29.6 233 77 329.2 329.4 292.2 331.7 0.67 52 338 8681 -31.3 -33.9 78 2.6 -31.7 232 79 329.8 329.9 292.3 332.2 0.64 53 331 8830 -32.5 -34.6 81 2.1 -32.8 231 80 330.2 330.3 292.4 332.4 0.61 54 305 9405 -35.7 -38.9 72 3.2 -36.1 233 83 333.5 333.6 293.1 335.1 0.43 55 300 9520 -36.3 -38.6 79 2.3 -36.5 235 84 334.2 334.3 293.3 335.9 0.45 56 296 9613 -36.9 -39.1 80 2.2 -37.1 235 85 334.6 334.7 293.4 336.3 0.44 57 250 10760 -45.1 -53.1 40 8.0 -45.5 235 95 339.0 339.0 294.2 339.5 0.11 58 200 12200 -58.3 -62.8 56 4.5 -58.4 240 101 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.6 0.04 59 169 13240 -65.9 -69.6 60 3.7 -66.0 230 105 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.02 60 166 13349 -65.3 -70.9 46 5.5 -65.4 235 107 347.3 347.3 296.1 347.4 0.02 61 150 13970 -62.1 -78.1 10 16.0 -62.3 245 77 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.01 62 100 16430 -67.9 -86.9 5 19.0 -68.0 255 61 396.5 396.5 304.8 396.5 0.00 63 88 17203 -65.3 -86.3 4 21.0 -65.5 249 49 416.5 416.5 307.3 416.5 0.00 64 84 17488 -62.5 -85.5 3 23.0 -62.7 246 44 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.8 0.00 65 76 18100 -65.7 -87.7 3 22.0 -65.9 242 35 433.5 433.5 309.2 433.5 0.00 66 70 18600 -65.5 -87.5 3 22.0 -65.7 265 25 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 67 68 18776 -65.1 -87.1 3 22.0 -65.3 266 20 448.8 448.8 310.7 448.8 0.00 68 59 19626 -71.1 -90.1 4 19.0 -71.2 245 19 453.9 453.9 311.2 453.9 0.00 69 53 20267 -65.9 -87.9 3 22.0 -66.1 315 14 480.1 480.1 313.5 480.1 0.00 70 50 20620 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.4 270 10 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 71 46 21127 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 283 15 500.9 500.9 315.0 501.0 0.00 72 40 21973 -68.5 -91.5 2 23.0 -68.7 282 21 513.8 513.8 315.9 513.8 0.00 73 39 22127 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.7 292 26 528.2 528.2 316.8 528.2 0.00 74 31 23529 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -66.0 298 24 560.8 560.8 318.7 560.8 0.00 75 30 23730 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.7 275 32 572.6 572.6 319.3 572.6 0.00 76 28 24154 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.9 309 33 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 77 26 24608 -65.1 -91.1 2 26.0 -65.7 324 24 590.9 590.9 320.2 590.9 0.00 78 20 26210 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -64.4 295 25 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.8 0.01 79 18 26858 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.9 301 38 663.3 663.3 323.2 663.4 0.01 80 16 27580 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -66.0 292 38 678.9 678.9 323.7 678.9 0.00 81 15 27975 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -65.0 286 35 695.5 695.5 324.3 695.5 0.01 82 13 28852 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -65.1 285 43 724.6 724.6 325.2 724.6 0.01 83 12 29346 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -62.9 285 48 751.3 751.3 326.0 751.3 0.01 84 11 29886 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -63.3 285 54 768.7 768.7 326.4 768.8 0.01 85 10 30480 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -61.8 285 60 798.2 798.2 327.2 798.3 0.01 86 9.9 30543 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -62.1 799.0 799.0 327.2 799.1 0.01 TRP 169 13240 -65.9 -69.6 60 3.7 -66.0 230 105 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.02 WND 166 13349 -65.3 -70.9 46 5.5 -65.4 235 107 347.3 347.3 296.1 347.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5619.00 m Freezing level: 684.62 mb = 3328.55 m = 10920.30 ft Wetbulb zero: 690.14 mb = 3259.55 m = 10693.93 ft Precipitable water: 1.07 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 75.50 % Est. max temperature: 24.88 C = 76.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 974.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 12.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.73 C/km ThetaE index: 2.92 C Layer 850.0- 845.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 763.52 mb = 2440.74 m = 8007.59 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.45 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.62 C = 78.12 F Cap Strength: 6.22 C Lifted Index: 6.49 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.82 C Showalter Index: 7.52 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 13.50 C K Index: 25.60 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 196.15 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.69 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 45.52 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.54 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50977.27 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.40 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 822.14 mb = 1828.87 m = 6000.16 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 256 at 31 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 73 30 -28.9 -8.8 1 950 610 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 73 34 -32.7 -10.3 2 925 834 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 93 38 -37.9 1.9 3 916 914 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 92 37 -37.2 1.2 4 884 1219 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 90 23 -23.1 -0.2 5 850 1551 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 119 21 -18.1 10.0 6 822 1829 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 119 22 -19.7 10.9 7 792 2134 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 127 18 -14.7 11.1 8 763 2438 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 127 18 -14.7 11.1 9 735 2743 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 140 16 -10.4 12.6 10 700 3146 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 169 24 -4.4 23.4 11 656 3658 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 193 30 6.6 29.5 12 607 4267 225 56 39.6 39.6 | 196 34 9.4 32.4 13 562 4877 230 65 49.8 41.8 | 210 40 19.6 34.5 14 540 5182 235 65 53.2 37.3 | 218 38 23.1 30.0 15 500 5790 235 60 49.1 34.4 | 215 33 19.0 27.2 16 480 6096 230 66 50.6 42.4 | 210 41 20.4 35.2 17 442 6706 225 66 46.7 46.7 | 203 43 16.5 39.4 18 400 7460 235 73 59.8 41.9 | 221 46 29.6 34.6 19 391 7620 235 73 59.8 41.9 | 221 46 29.6 34.6 20 316 9144 230 82 62.8 52.7 | 216 56 32.7 45.5 21 300 9520 235 84 68.8 48.2 | 223 56 38.7 40.9 22 250 10760 235 95 77.8 54.5 | 225 67 47.7 47.2 23 200 12200 240 101 87.5 50.5 | 233 72 57.3 43.3 24 169 13240 230 105 80.4 67.5 | 220 78 50.3 60.2 25 166 13349 235 107 87.6 61.4 | 227 79 57.5 54.1 26 164 13411 235 107 87.6 61.4 | 227 79 57.5 54.1 27 150 13970 245 77 69.8 32.5 | 237 47 39.6 25.3 28 149 14021 250 77 72.4 26.3 | 246 46 42.2 19.1 29 122 15240 250 73 68.6 25.0 | 245 42 38.4 17.7 30 110 15850 240 58 50.2 29.0 | 223 30 20.1 21.8 31 100 16430 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 253 30 28.8 8.5 32 74 18288 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 164 9 -2.4 8.8 33 70 18600 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 46 7 -5.2 -5.1 34 63 19202 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 71 22 -21.2 -7.2 35 60 19507 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 94 18 -17.9 1.4 36 57 19812 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 62 6 -5.5 -2.9 37 54 20117 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 41 27 -17.4 -20.0 38 52 20422 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 56 27 -22.4 -15.0 39 50 20620 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 70 21 -20.2 -7.2 40 49 20726 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 75 20 -19.3 -5.3 41 47 21031 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 59 17 -14.2 -8.6 42 44 21336 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 54 23 -18.9 -13.7 43 40 21946 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 44 15 -10.5 -10.7 44 38 22250 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 13 22 -5.0 -21.7 45 36 22555 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 52 28 -21.8 -17.2 46 35 22860 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 39 18 -11.4 -14.1 47 31 23470 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 34 23 -12.9 -19.3 48 30 23730 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 350 10 1.7 -10.0 49 30 23774 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 347 20 4.6 -19.9 50 27 24384 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 18 33 -10.2 -31.0 51 26 24689 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 37 30 -18.1 -24.4 52 23 25298 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 37 14 -8.5 -11.1 53 21 25908 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 15 25 -6.4 -23.9 54 20 26210 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 23 19 -7.5 -17.8 55 20 26213 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 29 19 -9.3 -17.0 56 19 26518 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 360 28 0.2 -28.5 57 16 27432 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 346 25 6.1 -24.2 58 15 28042 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 350 16 2.7 -16.0 59 10 30480 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 309 36 27.8 -22.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 226.5 at 41.3 knts Storm direction: 256.5 at 31.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 4.4 tot: 9.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 334.7 neg: -23.5 tot: 311.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 103.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.9 stream: 7.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.07 Bulk Rich Number: 0.18 Bulk Shear: 257.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 115 6 83 36| 0.0 13.5 13.5|135.1 -8.2 127.0 254.0 0.63| 20.5 13.0 1000 177 9 93 31| 9.2 6.7 15.9|186.8 -23.5 163.3 163.3 0.44| 21.1 9.2 1500 201 13 100 26| 6.1 6.0 12.1|219.0 -23.5 195.5 130.3 0.49| 16.7 8.2 2000 209 15 106 24| 5.5 4.5 10.0|230.3 -23.5 206.8 103.4 0.50| 13.5 6.7 2500 214 18 111 22| 6.1 3.6 9.7|269.1 -23.5 245.6 98.2 0.56| 12.7 7.1 3000 216 22 120 20| 5.1 4.4 9.5|334.7 -23.5 311.2 103.7 0.60| 12.9 7.8 4000 220 30 145 19| 5.4 3.3 8.7|408.6 -23.5 385.1 96.3 0.62| 11.3 7.0 5000 224 37 167 20| 5.2 2.7 7.8|527.7 -28.5 499.3 99.9 0.64| 10.6 6.8 6000 226 41 180 21| 4.3 2.9 7.2|527.7 -98.3 429.5 71.6 0.50| 10.0 5.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171122.12.gif