UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017092212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 SEP 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 22 SEP 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 133 SFC 969 405 5.0 4.2 95 0.8 4.6 0 0 280.7 281.6 279.3 295.4 5.33 2 966 430 6.0 4.9 93 1.1 5.5 10 0 281.9 282.9 280.2 297.5 5.62 3 959 488 6.6 5.0 90 1.6 5.8 32 1 283.1 284.1 280.8 299.0 5.70 4 925 777 6.2 3.8 85 2.4 5.0 10 2 285.6 286.6 281.7 300.9 5.43 5 901 993 6.2 3.2 81 3.0 4.7 21 4 287.8 288.7 282.6 303.0 5.35 6 868 1298 4.2 1.9 85 2.3 3.1 29 3 288.8 289.7 282.7 303.3 5.06 7 850 1469 3.4 0.8 83 2.6 2.2 5 3 289.7 290.5 282.8 303.4 4.77 8 825 1711 2.2 -2.4 72 4.6 0.2 28 4 290.9 291.6 282.3 302.2 3.88 9 767 2295 -1.7 -6.4 70 4.7 -3.6 47 5 292.8 293.4 282.2 302.0 3.08 10 764 2326 -1.7 -7.7 64 6.0 -4.0 38 5 293.2 293.7 282.0 301.5 2.80 11 759 2378 -1.5 -13.5 39 12.0 -5.5 23 6 293.9 294.3 281.1 299.4 1.78 12 754 2431 -1.7 -12.7 43 11.0 -5.4 9 7 294.3 294.6 281.4 300.1 1.91 13 746 2516 -2.1 -19.1 26 17.0 -7.0 1 7 294.7 294.9 280.6 298.3 1.13 14 740 2580 -2.5 -12.5 46 10.0 -5.9 358 7 295.0 295.3 281.8 301.0 1.98 15 731 2677 -3.3 -15.3 39 12.0 -7.1 353 7 295.1 295.4 281.4 300.1 1.59 16 700 3018 -5.9 -13.9 53 8.0 -8.5 345 8 296.0 296.3 282.0 301.7 1.86 17 696 3063 -6.3 -14.3 53 8.0 -8.8 346 8 296.0 296.3 282.0 301.6 1.81 18 691 3119 -6.5 -18.5 38 12.0 -9.9 348 8 296.4 296.6 281.5 300.4 1.29 19 677 3279 -7.7 -19.7 38 12.0 -10.9 353 8 296.8 297.0 281.5 300.5 1.18 20 669 3371 -8.5 -18.5 44 10.0 -11.3 355 8 296.9 297.1 281.8 301.1 1.33 21 666 3406 -8.9 -15.9 57 7.0 -11.0 356 9 296.8 297.1 282.1 302.0 1.66 22 664 3429 -8.9 -13.1 72 4.2 -10.2 356 10 297.1 297.5 282.8 303.5 2.10 23 637 3749 -10.5 -16.5 61 6.0 -12.2 1 16 298.8 299.1 283.0 304.0 1.65 24 596 4257 -14.5 -18.4 72 3.9 -15.5 351 20 299.9 300.2 283.2 304.7 1.50 25 580 4463 -14.7 -20.7 60 6.0 -16.2 353 21 302.0 302.3 283.8 306.1 1.27 26 546 4919 -16.1 -22.1 60 6.0 -17.6 1 26 305.6 305.8 285.1 309.5 1.19 27 519 5301 -16.5 -19.8 76 3.3 -17.4 7 37 309.6 309.9 286.9 314.6 1.53 28 500 5580 -18.1 -21.7 73 3.6 -19.0 360 46 311.0 311.2 287.2 315.4 1.35 29 470 6038 -21.5 -24.2 79 2.7 -22.1 4 50 312.3 312.5 287.5 316.2 1.15 30 461 6181 -21.3 -27.3 58 6.0 -22.5 5 51 314.3 314.5 287.9 317.3 0.88 31 444 6456 -23.7 -27.7 70 4.0 -24.5 3 54 314.7 314.8 288.0 317.7 0.88 32 421 6842 -26.3 -32.3 57 6.0 -27.2 1 58 316.1 316.3 288.2 318.3 0.60 33 414 6963 -26.7 -34.7 47 8.0 -27.9 0 59 317.2 317.2 288.3 318.9 0.49 34 403 7157 -28.5 -36.5 46 8.0 -29.5 356 58 317.3 317.3 288.3 318.8 0.42 35 400 7210 -28.5 -37.5 42 9.0 -29.6 355 57 317.9 318.0 288.5 319.3 0.38 36 394 7319 -29.1 -39.1 37 10.0 -30.3 356 56 318.5 318.6 288.6 319.7 0.33 37 342 8317 -37.7 -48.7 31 11.0 -38.4 360 54 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.5 0.13 38 335 8460 -38.7 -52.7 21 14.0 -39.4 360 54 320.5 320.6 289.0 320.9 0.09 39 300 9210 -45.1 -58.1 22 13.0 -45.5 355 55 321.8 321.8 289.3 322.0 0.05 40 269 9928 -51.5 -61.5 29 10.0 -51.7 4 62 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.04 41 250 10400 -54.7 -62.7 37 8.0 -54.8 10 66 324.7 324.8 290.2 324.9 0.03 42 245 10529 -55.3 -64.3 32 9.0 -55.5 10 67 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.8 0.03 43 239 10687 -55.5 -64.5 32 9.0 -55.6 10 68 327.7 327.8 291.1 327.9 0.03 44 236 10768 -53.9 -63.9 28 10.0 -54.1 10 69 331.3 331.4 292.1 331.5 0.03 45 230 10933 -55.1 -67.1 21 12.0 -55.3 10 71 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.1 0.02 46 229 10961 -54.9 -67.1 21 12.2 -55.1 10 71 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.8 0.02 47 226 11045 -54.1 -67.1 19 13.0 -54.3 9 67 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.3 0.02 48 223 11131 -54.3 -68.3 16 14.0 -54.5 9 63 336.1 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.02 49 220 11218 -51.7 -69.7 10 18.0 -52.0 8 59 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.5 0.01 50 214 11398 -49.5 -74.5 4 25.0 -50.0 6 50 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.01 51 208 11584 -50.5 -78.5 2 28.0 -51.0 5 41 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.00 52 200 11840 -50.1 -80.1 2 30.0 -50.6 360 45 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.4 0.00 53 194 12038 -51.1 -81.1 2 30.0 -51.5 357 45 354.9 354.9 297.7 354.9 0.00 54 191 12139 -50.7 -80.7 2 30.0 -51.2 355 45 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.00 55 182 12451 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -52.1 351 46 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.00 56 178 12594 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -51.8 352 47 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 57 174 12741 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.4 354 48 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 58 160 13283 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -51.8 0 44 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 59 150 13700 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.0 5 40 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 60 100 16320 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -53.9 350 20 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.8 0.00 61 90 16994 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.9 353 13 433.8 433.8 309.2 433.8 0.00 62 80 17746 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.8 357 6 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 63 70 18600 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.5 15 10 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00 64 64 19173 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.5 145 5 477.3 477.3 313.2 477.3 0.00 65 57 19914 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.3 339 12 496.6 496.6 314.7 496.6 0.00 66 51 20624 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.3 39 9 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 67 50 20750 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.4 50 8 515.5 515.5 316.0 515.5 0.00 68 46 21284 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.8 114 10 529.9 529.9 316.9 529.9 0.00 69 41 22024 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.6 47 10 548.6 548.6 318.0 548.6 0.01 70 40 22182 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.0 30 10 548.5 548.5 318.0 548.5 0.01 71 36 22858 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.4 100 10 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.5 0.01 72 31 23819 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.6 197 13 592.1 592.1 320.2 592.2 0.01 73 30 24030 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 205 9 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 74 29 24250 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.8 301 3 610.1 610.1 321.0 610.2 0.01 75 22 26039 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.6 80 13 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.01 76 21 26341 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.4 95 14 673.4 673.4 323.6 673.5 0.02 77 20 26660 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.8 120 16 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 78 18 27345 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.9 89 11 698.7 698.7 324.4 698.8 0.02 79 18 27345 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.5 89 11 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.1 0.02 80 17 27718 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.5 82 10 712.7 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.02 81 14 28988 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.6 70 8 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.2 0.03 82 12 29999 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -54.7 61 7 791.7 791.7 327.0 791.9 0.03 83 10 31200 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -53.7 50 5 844.5 844.5 328.3 844.9 0.05 84 9.5 31539 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.4 72 5 853.9 854.0 328.5 854.4 0.04 85 8.7 32122 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.6 109 6 883.5 883.5 329.1 884.2 0.07 86 8.1 32596 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -54.5 139 7 896.9 897.0 329.4 897.6 0.06 87 7.0 33570 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -53.4 200 8 950.1 950.1 330.4 951.2 0.11 88 6.2 34391 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -53.1 992.2 992.2 331.1 993.8 0.14 TRP 245 10529 -55.3 -64.3 32 9.0 -55.5 10 67 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.8 0.03 WND 229 10961 -54.9 -67.1 21 12.2 -55.1 10 71 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5447.00 m Freezing level: 792.28 mb = 2040.15 m = 6693.34 ft Wetbulb zero: 821.98 mb = 1739.98 m = 5708.52 ft Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.20 % Est. max temperature: 15.36 C = 59.64 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 957.17 mb = 503.25 m = 1651.08 ft T: 6.58 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.76 C/km ThetaE index: 4.05 C Layer 825.0- 754.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 823.19 mb = 1728.17 m = 5669.77 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.41 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.22 C = 59.40 F Cap Strength: 9.32 C Lifted Index: 10.01 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.65 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.81 C Showalter Index: 8.51 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.90 C K Index: 14.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 61.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.38 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.69 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.44 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59273.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.77 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 885.46 mb = 1135.38 m = 3724.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 33 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 213 14 7.4 11.5 1 945 610 80 2 -2.0 -0.3 | 206 12 5.5 11.2 2 925 777 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 217 12 7.1 9.6 3 910 914 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 220 10 6.4 7.7 4 876 1219 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 211 11 5.5 9.2 5 850 1469 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 220 11 7.2 8.5 6 813 1829 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 210 10 4.9 8.5 7 782 2134 90 3 -3.0 0.0 | 201 12 4.4 11.5 8 753 2438 5 7 -0.6 -7.0 | 236 8 6.8 4.6 9 725 2743 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 242 10 8.6 4.6 10 700 3018 345 8 2.1 -7.7 | 248 10 9.5 3.8 11 670 3353 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 246 9 8.1 3.6 12 644 3658 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 295 8 7.4 -3.5 13 618 3962 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 322 9 5.8 -7.4 14 594 4267 350 20 3.5 -19.7 | 307 14 10.9 -8.2 15 548 4877 360 25 -0.0 -25.0 | 331 15 7.4 -13.5 16 527 5182 10 33 -5.7 -32.5 | 355 21 1.7 -21.0 17 500 5580 360 46 -0.0 -46.0 | 348 35 7.4 -34.5 18 466 6096 5 50 -4.4 -49.8 | 355 38 3.1 -38.3 19 411 7010 360 60 -0.0 -60.0 | 351 49 7.4 -48.5 20 400 7210 355 57 5.0 -56.8 | 345 47 12.4 -45.2 21 377 7620 360 55 -0.0 -55.0 | 350 44 7.4 -43.5 22 316 8839 360 54 -0.0 -54.0 | 350 43 7.4 -42.5 23 303 9144 355 55 4.8 -54.8 | 344 45 12.2 -43.3 24 300 9210 355 55 4.8 -54.8 | 344 45 12.2 -43.3 25 250 10400 10 66 -11.5 -65.0 | 4 54 -4.0 -53.5 26 245 10529 10 67 -11.6 -66.0 | 4 55 -4.2 -54.4 27 229 10961 10 71 -12.3 -69.9 | 5 59 -4.9 -58.4 28 229 10973 10 71 -12.3 -69.9 | 5 59 -4.9 -58.4 29 208 11582 5 41 -3.6 -40.8 | 353 30 3.9 -29.3 30 200 11840 360 45 -0.0 -45.0 | 347 34 7.4 -33.5 31 181 12497 350 46 8.0 -45.3 | 335 37 15.4 -33.8 32 172 12802 355 48 4.2 -47.8 | 342 38 11.6 -36.3 33 150 13700 5 40 -3.5 -39.8 | 352 29 3.9 -28.3 34 143 14021 10 31 -5.4 -30.5 | 354 19 2.0 -19.0 35 136 14326 345 32 8.3 -30.9 | 321 25 15.7 -19.4 36 130 14630 360 34 -0.0 -34.0 | 342 24 7.4 -22.5 37 118 15240 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 312 15 11.2 -10.1 38 100 16320 350 20 3.5 -19.7 | 307 14 10.9 -8.2 39 74 18288 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 213 14 7.4 11.5 40 70 18593 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 266 3 3.3 0.3 41 70 18600 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 249 5 4.8 1.9 42 67 18898 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 85 7 -7.1 -0.7 43 64 19202 155 3 -1.3 2.7 | 203 16 6.2 14.3 44 61 19507 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 226 23 16.5 15.8 45 58 19812 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 265 13 13.4 1.1 46 50 20750 50 8 -6.1 -5.1 | 191 7 1.3 6.4 47 46 21336 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 176 17 -1.2 16.5 48 38 22555 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 260 9 9.2 1.7 49 36 22860 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 170 13 -2.4 13.3 50 33 23470 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 177 24 -1.2 23.8 51 31 23774 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 204 27 11.1 25.1 52 30 24030 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 210 23 11.2 19.7 53 28 24384 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 213 14 7.4 11.5 54 26 24994 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 260 9 9.2 1.7 55 25 25298 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 141 12 -7.3 8.9 56 21 26213 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 155 10 -4.4 9.5 57 20 26518 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 159 20 -7.1 18.3 58 20 26660 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 162 21 -6.4 19.5 59 18 27432 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 167 11 -2.5 10.7 60 10 31200 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 203 9 3.6 8.3 61 7 33570 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 208 22 10.2 19.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 2.8 at 18.3 knts Storm direction: 32.8 at 13.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 1.1 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 41.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 31.9 neg: -19.1 tot: 12.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.21 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.8 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.74 Bulk Shear: 37.61 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 39 2 212 12| 4.0 0.0 4.0| 8.3 -4.7 3.6 7.2 0.20| 6.4 1.3 1000 30 3 213 11| 2.0 0.4 2.4| 12.0 -8.9 3.1 3.1 0.11| 4.8 0.5 1500 29 3 214 11| 1.5 0.3 1.8| 12.8 -15.5 -2.6 -1.7 -0.09| 4.3 -0.4 2000 35 3 212 11| 1.2 0.9 2.1| 22.2 -18.6 3.6 1.8 0.09| 5.5 0.5 2500 19 4 218 10| 0.9 1.3 2.3| 28.4 -18.6 9.8 3.9 0.19| 5.2 1.0 3000 10 5 224 10| 1.1 1.1 2.2| 31.9 -19.1 12.8 4.3 0.21| 4.8 1.0 4000 3 8 242 8| 2.0 1.5 3.4| 56.2 -26.0 30.2 7.6 0.32| 5.6 1.8 5000 3 12 274 7| 3.6 1.2 4.8|110.5 -36.8 73.7 14.7 0.38| 6.8 2.6 6000 3 18 316 9| 3.4 1.5 5.0|155.5 -61.6 93.9 15.7 0.33| 7.0 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170922.12.gif