UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018092212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 22 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 133 SFC 970 405 12.2 4.2 58 8.0 8.0 220 3 287.8 288.8 282.6 303.0 5.33 2 964 456 14.2 4.2 51 10.0 8.9 245 3 290.4 291.3 283.7 305.8 5.36 3 954 543 15.8 5.8 51 10.0 10.3 288 4 292.9 293.9 285.5 310.4 6.06 4 939 675 15.6 4.6 48 11.0 9.6 311 7 294.0 295.0 285.5 310.5 5.66 5 927 783 16.4 4.4 45 12.0 9.9 297 12 295.9 296.9 286.2 312.5 5.66 6 925 801 16.2 4.2 45 12.0 9.7 295 13 295.9 296.9 286.1 312.3 5.59 7 895 1080 14.2 4.2 51 10.0 8.8 289 13 296.6 297.7 286.6 313.6 5.78 8 850 1514 12.2 -1.8 38 14.0 5.4 215 4 298.9 299.6 285.6 310.8 3.94 9 839 1623 11.4 -3.6 35 15.0 4.4 224 6 299.2 299.8 285.2 309.8 3.49 10 819 1824 9.8 -2.2 43 12.0 4.0 239 10 299.6 300.3 285.9 311.5 3.97 11 809 1926 10.2 -1.8 43 12.0 4.4 235 11 301.1 301.8 286.6 313.6 4.14 12 765 2389 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 3.2 233 25 303.8 304.6 287.8 317.1 4.38 13 747 2585 7.4 -7.6 34 15.0 0.8 237 27 305.0 305.5 286.7 314.0 2.89 14 725 2830 5.8 -8.2 36 14.0 -0.2 241 28 305.8 306.4 287.0 314.7 2.84 15 708 3024 5.0 -14.0 24 19.0 -2.1 245 29 307.0 307.4 286.4 312.9 1.83 16 701 3105 5.2 -28.8 6 34.0 -4.1 245 30 308.1 308.2 285.2 309.9 0.51 17 700 3117 5.0 -29.0 6 34.0 -4.3 245 30 308.0 308.1 285.2 309.7 0.50 18 689 3246 4.6 -21.4 13 26.0 -3.8 245 32 309.0 309.2 286.1 312.3 1.00 19 685 3293 4.0 -17.0 20 21.0 -3.4 245 32 308.8 309.1 286.6 313.6 1.47 20 666 3520 2.8 -16.2 23 19.0 -4.0 245 35 310.0 310.3 287.2 315.3 1.62 21 644 3791 1.2 -21.8 16 23.0 -6.0 245 38 311.1 311.3 286.9 314.6 1.04 22 601 4342 -2.3 -23.3 18 21.0 -8.5 245 41 313.3 313.5 287.6 316.6 0.97 23 588 4514 -3.9 -19.9 28 16.0 -8.9 243 43 313.4 313.7 288.1 317.9 1.34 24 545 5108 -8.1 -29.1 17 21.0 -13.1 239 48 315.3 315.4 287.9 317.5 0.63 25 528 5353 -9.9 -26.9 24 17.0 -14.1 237 49 316.0 316.2 288.3 318.8 0.80 26 513 5574 -11.5 -30.5 19 19.0 -15.7 236 50 316.7 316.8 288.3 318.8 0.59 27 500 5770 -12.7 -33.7 15 21.0 -16.9 235 50 317.6 317.6 288.5 319.1 0.44 28 451 6551 -17.7 -40.7 12 23.0 -21.2 235 51 320.8 320.8 289.3 321.7 0.24 29 448 6601 -17.9 -36.9 17 19.0 -21.1 235 51 321.1 321.2 289.5 322.5 0.36 30 445 6651 -18.3 -27.3 45 9.0 -20.3 235 51 321.3 321.4 290.1 324.5 0.92 31 436 6803 -19.5 -31.5 34 12.0 -21.8 235 50 321.6 321.7 289.9 323.9 0.63 32 432 6872 -19.9 -30.9 37 11.0 -22.1 235 50 322.0 322.1 290.1 324.4 0.67 33 429 6924 -20.1 -24.1 70 4.0 -21.1 235 50 322.3 322.6 290.8 326.7 1.27 34 424 7011 -20.5 -21.5 92 1.0 -20.8 235 50 322.9 323.2 291.3 328.5 1.62 35 418 7116 -20.9 -22.1 90 1.2 -21.2 236 50 323.7 324.0 291.5 329.1 1.56 36 400 7440 -23.7 -24.1 96 0.4 -23.8 240 51 324.2 324.5 291.4 328.9 1.36 37 398 7477 -24.1 -24.4 97 0.3 -24.2 241 51 324.1 324.4 291.3 328.8 1.33 38 393 7569 -24.7 -27.0 81 2.3 -25.2 243 51 324.5 324.7 291.2 328.3 1.07 39 386 7700 -25.1 -29.0 70 3.9 -25.9 245 51 325.7 325.8 291.4 328.9 0.90 40 355 8303 -30.3 -32.4 82 2.1 -30.6 247 54 326.6 326.7 291.5 329.1 0.71 41 342 8568 -32.5 -34.9 79 2.4 -32.9 248 55 327.1 327.2 291.5 329.2 0.58 42 317 9100 -36.7 -41.2 63 4.5 -37.1 250 57 328.4 328.5 291.6 329.7 0.33 43 312 9210 -37.5 -45.5 43 8.0 -38.1 250 57 328.8 328.8 291.6 329.6 0.21 44 306 9344 -38.5 -47.5 38 9.0 -39.1 250 56 329.2 329.3 291.7 329.9 0.17 45 300 9480 -39.7 -46.7 47 7.0 -40.2 250 56 329.4 329.4 291.7 330.2 0.19 46 276 10040 -44.7 -49.7 57 5.0 -45.0 248 59 330.1 330.2 291.9 330.7 0.15 47 268 10235 -46.3 -49.6 69 3.3 -46.4 247 60 330.6 330.6 292.0 331.2 0.15 48 250 10690 -49.9 -54.9 56 5.0 -50.1 245 62 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.2 0.09 49 249 10716 -50.1 -55.1 55 5.0 -50.3 245 62 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.3 0.09 50 226 11345 -55.5 -59.3 62 3.8 -55.6 241 66 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.3 0.06 51 217 11604 -56.9 -60.5 64 3.5 -57.0 240 68 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.9 0.05 52 216 11634 -57.1 -60.6 64 3.5 -57.2 240 68 334.9 334.9 293.1 335.1 0.05 53 211 11782 -57.3 -62.3 53 5.0 -57.4 240 66 336.8 336.8 293.6 337.0 0.04 54 204 11996 -59.3 -66.3 40 7.0 -59.4 240 63 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.03 55 200 12120 -59.7 -66.7 40 7.0 -59.8 240 61 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.02 56 173 13020 -61.7 -73.7 19 12.0 -61.8 240 62 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.3 0.01 57 167 13238 -63.1 -75.1 18 12.0 -63.2 240 62 350.4 350.5 296.7 350.5 0.01 58 160 13501 -62.5 -76.5 14 14.0 -62.6 247 65 355.8 355.8 297.8 355.8 0.01 59 158 13579 -61.5 -76.5 12 15.0 -61.6 248 64 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.01 60 150 13900 -61.5 -79.5 7 18.0 -61.7 255 58 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.2 0.00 61 100 16420 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.5 265 39 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 62 95 16741 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.0 266 35 420.4 420.4 307.7 420.4 0.00 63 86 17361 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 269 26 426.1 426.1 308.4 426.1 0.00 64 77 18042 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.4 255 28 437.3 437.3 309.6 437.3 0.00 65 73 18370 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 248 34 444.9 444.9 310.4 444.9 0.00 66 70 18630 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 260 34 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 67 67 18904 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.4 255 33 464.2 464.2 312.1 464.2 0.00 68 65 19094 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.4 252 32 468.2 468.2 312.5 468.2 0.00 69 62 19392 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.1 266 28 480.3 480.3 313.5 480.3 0.00 70 50 20750 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.4 280 22 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 71 49 20877 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.4 271 22 508.1 508.1 315.5 508.1 0.00 72 45 21416 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.6 249 25 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.4 0.00 73 39 22331 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.6 266 33 553.5 553.5 318.3 553.5 0.01 74 35 23022 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.7 277 29 565.1 565.1 318.9 565.2 0.01 75 33 23398 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.2 253 17 582.7 582.7 319.8 582.7 0.01 76 30 24010 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.2 275 19 596.1 596.1 320.5 596.1 0.01 77 27 24688 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.2 275 15 621.6 621.6 321.6 621.7 0.01 78 25 25184 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.8 253 17 630.3 630.3 321.9 630.3 0.01 79 22 26009 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.4 292 22 660.3 660.3 323.1 660.4 0.01 80 20 26630 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.4 310 24 683.4 683.4 323.9 683.6 0.02 81 19 26966 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.8 308 19 696.6 696.7 324.3 696.8 0.02 82 18 27322 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.0 290 11 712.5 712.6 324.8 712.8 0.03 83 17 27698 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -53.5 298 11 717.2 717.2 325.0 717.4 0.03 84 16 28096 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.9 245 4 733.7 733.7 325.5 733.9 0.03 85 13 29459 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -54.5 257 15 773.7 773.8 326.6 774.0 0.03 86 11 30562 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.5 265 16 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.4 0.06 87 10 31200 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.0 265 18 856.4 856.5 328.5 857.1 0.07 88 9.6 31476 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -51.0 875.5 875.6 329.0 876.5 0.09 89 9.0 31914 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -51.2 892.6 892.7 329.3 893.7 0.10 TRP 167 13238 -63.1 -75.1 18 12.0 -63.2 240 62 350.4 350.5 296.7 350.5 0.01 WND 217 11604 -56.9 -60.5 64 3.5 -57.0 240 68 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.9 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5637.00 m Freezing level: 629.26 mb = 3979.67 m = 13056.49 ft Wetbulb zero: 729.48 mb = 2779.91 m = 9120.32 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.48 % Est. max temperature: 23.81 C = 74.86 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 859.33 mb = 1422.21 m = 4665.98 ft T: 12.62 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.67 C/km ThetaE index: 4.99 C Layer 708.0- 689.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 608.39 mb = 4244.27 m = 13924.61 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.06 C = 98.71 F Cap Strength: 8.93 C Lifted Index: 8.75 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.04 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.44 C Showalter Index: 9.14 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 10.90 C K Index: -10.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 58.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.86 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.31 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.53 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64342.01 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.93 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 780.52 mb = 2222.61 m = 7291.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 272 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 98 22 -21.6 2.9 1 946 610 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 83 21 -21.0 -2.4 2 925 801 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 68 13 -11.8 -4.9 3 913 914 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 61 13 -11.4 -6.4 4 880 1219 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 83 12 -11.8 -1.5 5 850 1514 215 4 2.3 3.3 | 100 22 -21.3 3.9 6 818 1829 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 111 16 -14.9 5.6 7 789 2134 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 128 17 -13.7 10.5 8 760 2438 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 175 16 -1.5 16.1 9 732 2743 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 179 14 -0.2 14.1 10 706 3048 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 192 13 2.7 12.9 11 700 3117 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 195 14 3.6 13.3 12 654 3658 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 211 19 10.0 16.3 13 605 4267 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 216 22 12.7 17.5 14 560 4877 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 216 31 18.0 24.6 15 500 5770 235 50 41.0 28.7 | 211 34 17.4 29.3 16 479 6096 235 52 42.6 29.8 | 212 36 19.0 30.5 17 424 7010 235 50 41.0 28.7 | 211 34 17.4 29.3 18 400 7440 240 51 44.2 25.5 | 218 33 20.6 26.1 19 390 7620 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 226 32 22.6 22.2 20 315 9144 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 236 36 30.0 20.1 21 301 9449 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 236 35 29.1 19.8 22 300 9480 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 236 35 29.1 19.8 23 250 10690 245 62 56.2 26.2 | 231 42 32.6 26.8 24 218 11582 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 226 49 35.3 34.6 25 217 11604 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 226 49 35.3 34.6 26 200 12120 240 61 52.8 30.5 | 223 43 29.3 31.1 27 167 13238 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 224 44 30.1 31.6 28 162 13411 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 232 47 37.2 28.9 29 150 13900 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 244 36 32.5 15.6 30 147 14021 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 233 30 24.4 18.1 31 127 14935 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 245 38 34.4 16.2 32 121 15240 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 252 34 32.6 10.5 33 100 16420 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 255 16 15.3 4.0 34 82 17678 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 112 2 -1.6 0.6 35 74 18288 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 201 15 5.4 14.2 36 70 18593 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 231 17 13.1 10.5 37 70 18630 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 237 12 9.9 6.5 38 64 19202 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 209 13 6.5 11.6 39 58 19812 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 44 12 -8.0 -8.4 40 55 20117 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 187 3 0.3 2.7 41 50 20726 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 14 5 -1.4 -5.3 42 50 20750 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 31 4 -1.9 -3.2 43 46 21336 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 168 13 -2.8 12.6 44 43 21641 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 255 3 2.4 0.6 45 38 22555 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 252 12 11.3 3.7 46 34 23165 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 323 5 3.0 -4.1 47 33 23470 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 121 13 -10.9 6.5 48 31 23774 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 128 13 -10.6 8.1 49 30 24010 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 78 5 -4.6 -1.0 50 30 24079 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 67 6 -5.8 -2.5 51 28 24384 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 129 6 -4.9 3.9 52 27 24689 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 86 9 -8.6 -0.7 53 26 24994 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 136 10 -6.7 6.8 54 25 25298 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 120 9 -8.1 4.8 55 22 25908 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 50 9 -6.7 -5.5 56 21 26213 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 347 12 2.7 -11.6 57 20 26630 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 19 16 -5.2 -14.8 58 19 26822 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 25 17 -7.3 -15.6 59 18 27432 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 85 16 -15.8 -1.4 60 17 27737 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 71 15 -14.0 -4.9 61 16 28042 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 95 21 -20.9 1.9 62 15 28651 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 121 13 -10.9 6.5 63 14 28956 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 156 16 -6.7 14.8 64 13 29261 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 56 11 -9.1 -6.1 65 13 29566 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 128 13 -10.6 8.1 66 12 29870 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 183 15 0.7 14.6 67 12 30175 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 103 9 -8.6 1.9 68 10 31200 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 111 6 -5.6 2.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 241.5 at 31.4 knts Storm direction: 271.5 at 23.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 4.0 tot: 7.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 155.0 neg: -59.5 tot: 95.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 31.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.39 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.7 stream: 4.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.28 Bulk Shear: 102.58 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 297 7 81 17| 14.1 0.0 14.1| 0.0 -54.8 -54.8 -109.6 -0.67| 17.4-11.7 1000 289 10 80 15| 7.0 6.2 13.3| 32.4 -54.8 -22.4 -22.4 -0.06| 15.5 -1.0 1500 275 9 89 15| 4.7 4.6 9.3| 54.4 -59.5 -5.1 -3.4 0.04| 14.1 0.6 2000 256 11 103 14| 3.5 6.1 9.6|120.1 -59.5 60.6 30.3 0.30| 14.6 4.4 2500 249 14 118 12| 3.8 4.8 8.6|136.6 -59.5 77.2 30.9 0.35| 12.7 4.4 3000 247 17 131 11| 3.8 4.0 7.9|155.0 -59.5 95.5 31.8 0.39| 11.7 4.5 4000 246 22 162 10| 2.9 3.9 6.8|173.4 -59.5 113.9 28.5 0.39| 9.8 3.8 5000 244 27 185 13| 2.3 4.1 6.4|173.9 -75.6 98.2 19.6 0.33| 8.8 2.9 6000 242 31 195 16| 1.9 3.6 5.5|180.4 -88.5 91.9 15.3 0.30| 7.8 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180922.12.gif